NoeFlandre/osm-polygon-wikidata-only huggingface dataset:
Isla Diego

Isla Diego​ es el nombre en español de una isla volcánica filipina conocida también actualmente como Diogo o bien por el nombre nativo de Dinem.​ Administrativamente forma parte de la provincia de Batanes, en la región del Valle del Cagayán. Diego es una roca solitaria que sobresale del mar, con acantilados a cada lado y con corrientes peligrosas que hacen que aterrizar allí sea prácticamente imposible. Es un volcán extinto que ha sufrido en gran medida de la erosión marina. Diego es una isla pequeña, de más de 513 metros de altura, de alrededor de 1,21 kilómetros de diámetro y a 5,6 km al sudeste de la isla de Itbayat. Tiene varios pequeños islotes ubicados cerca de la parte oriental. Véase también Geografía de Filipinas Geografía de Asia Referencias Enlaces externos Atlas de Filipinas de 1989 con la Isla Diego en la página 39
Pintô Art Museum

The Pintô Art Museum is a contemporary art museum complex in Antipolo, Rizal, Philippines. History Joven Cuanang, a former doctor who was a chief medical officer at the St. Luke's Medical Center – Global City, would buy a house and lot in Antipolo that would later be associated with the Pintô Art Museum in the 1970s. Cuanang would open the Pinto Gallery around the year 2000 and in 2010, he would found the Pintô Art Museum. The museum is linked to Cuanang being a patron of local Antipolo artists – particularly the amateur art troupe, named Saling Pusa. During the 1990s, he would exhibit the local Antipolo artists' works on a clothesline which became known as "Sampayan Art". The museum would be run under the Silangan Foundation for the Arts, Culture, and Ecology. The group was co-established by Cuanang as the Antipolo Foundation for Arts, Culture, and Ecology after the People Power Revolution of 1986. Museum The Pintô Art Museum consists of six buildings and stands on 12,000 square meters (130,000 sq ft) of land at the Grand Heights subdivision in Antipolo, Rizal. The buildings are not air-conditioned and rely on open-air ventilation to preserve its collection. Tony Leaño, a Saling Pusa member designed the buildings in an organic and eclectic style. The complex has two museums – one for contemporary art and another for indigenous art. It has an academy for literature, visual and performing arts. Pintô also has a cafe, an arboretum. The 2000 square meter arboretum has 500 indigenous plant species as of 2021. The museum hosts the collection of Joven Cuanang. Works of Saling Pusa members would be featured in the museum. Its largest exhibition space for contemporary art is Gallery 7 which opened in January 2020. Notes See also Pinto Underwater Sculpture Museum References External links
Iloilo Supermart

Iloilo Supermart, Inc. (shortly known as Supermart) is a supermarket chain operating in Metro Iloilo, Philippines. It is the largest homegrown supermarket chain in Western Visayas. The chain operates its anchor stores and other brands that include Paper Chase, Homestore, Tinapayan, Medicine Corner, ISX Superstore, The Atrium at the Capitol, and Right Choice. As of October 2023, the chain had a total of ten branches all over Metro Iloilo. History The supermarket chain was established in 1948 by Que Hua Pho, more popularly known as "Papa George, with the name Washington Supermart, after acquiring Hoskyn & Co. It was located at the Hoskyn's Building on the corner of J.M. Basa and Guanco Streets, Iloilo City Proper. The first branch under the name Iloilo Supermart on the corner of Delgado and Valeria Streets was later established after the successful establishment of Washington Supermart. In the 1980s, the company expanded in the districts of Jaro and Molo. In 1994, The Atrium at the Capitol was inaugurated, housing the largest Iloilo Supermart branch at the time. Subsequent expansions occurred in Mandurriao in 2004 and Arevalo in 2010. The chain continued to expand its presence, with the opening of the Tagbak branch at CityMall Tagbak in Jaro in 2015 and the ninth and largest branch at CityMall Ungka II in Pavia in March 2018, the first branch outside Iloilo City. On October 2, 2023, Iloilo Supermart opened its tenth and second branch in Pavia, in QHP Plaza in Jibao-an. Branches Washington Supermart Washington Supermart, initially known as Washington Commercial, was established in 1948 in the Hoskyn's Building, succeeded Hoskyn's Department Store after the acquisition of Hoskyn & Co. by the Que Family. Washington Commercial was the Que Family's second store after Washington Grocery on Iznart Street. Washington Commercial was later renamed Washington Supermart. The supermarket, which anchors the Hoskyn's Building, remains known as Washington Supermart to this day, despite its succeeding branches being named Iloilo Supermart. References External links Iloilo Supermart, Inc. website Iloilo Supermart, Inc. Facebook page Official Iloilo Supermart jingle
Commercial Bank and Trust Company Building

The Commercial Bank and Trust Company (Comtrust) Building is a historic building along Escolta and Yuchengco Streets in Binondo, Manila, Philippines. It houses the Escolta branch of the Bank of the Philippine Islands (BPI). History The Commercial Bank and Trust Company (Comtrust) Building as its name suggest was initially hold office for commercial banking firm Comtrust shortly after it was built in 1969. In 1981, Comtrust would merge with the Bank of the Philippine Islands (BPI) and consequentially BPI became the building's new tenant. The building would house the BPI Escolta branch. On June 27, 2019, the building was recognized as an Important Cultural Property by the National Museum of the Philippines. A marker stating the recognition would be unveiled on August 30, 2023. Architecture and design The Comtrust Building was designed by Filipino architect José María Zaragoza. The semi-dome building exhibits a Brutalist style of architecture. References
School of Dr. Jose P. Rizal Site and Museum

The School of Dr. Jose P. Rizal Site and Museum is a museum located in Binan, Laguna, Philippines. It is also the site where Jose Rizal, the national hero of the Philippines, received his first formal education. History The School of Dr. Jose P. Rizal Site and Museum showcases the early life of Rizal as a student. It was opened in 2016 and renovated in 2021. The museum also hosts a historical marker that the Philippines Historical Committee, now the National Historical Commission of the Philippines, was installed on the site in 1948. The marker denotes the location where Rizal received his formal education under Justiniano Cruz, who was also the teacher of his brother Paciano. The school was a small hut, which also served as Cruz's house. For a year and a half, Rizal learned Spanish, Latin, painting, and other classes. After attending school in 1871, Rizal continued his secondary education at the Ateneo de Manila University. Gallery References External links Media related to School of Dr. Jose P. Rizal Site and Museum at Wikimedia Commons
Pamitinan Protected Landscape

i3i6 Der Pamitinan Protected Landscape liegt auf der Insel Luzon, Philippinen. Er wurde am 10. Oktober 1996 auf einer Fläche von 6,08 km² in der Provinz Rizal auf dem Gemeindegebiet von Rodriguez eingerichtet. Das Landschaftsschutzgebiet liegt in der vom Marikina River geformtem Montalban-Schlucht, in der sich der Wawa-wawa Wasserfall befindet. Das Gebiet ist bekannt für seine weißen Kalksteinfelsenformationen, die eine Höhe von 404 Metern über dem Meeresspiegel erreichen. Das Landschaftsschutzgebiet liegt ca. 32 km nordöstlich von Manila in den westlichen Ausläufern der Sierra Madre. In dem Naturschutzgebiet liegt die Pamitinan-Höhle, die ein geheimer Versammlungsort des Katipunan war. Acht ranghohe Revolutionäre ritzten ihre Namen in die Höhlenwände, dieses waren Emilio Jacinto, Andres Bonifacio, Faustino Mañalac, Francisco del Castillo, Valeriano Dalida, Pedro Zabala, Guillermo Masangkay. Die Gravuren datieren auf den 10. und 11. April 1895 und stehen unter der Ritzung Viva la Independencia Filipinas. Nach der Entdeckung der Ritzungen 1995 wurde die Höhle zur Historical Landmark (dt.:Historisches Wahrzeichen) erklärt. Östlich des Naturschutzgebietes schließt sich das Marikina Watershed Forest Reserve an. Siehe auch Biodiversität der Philippinen Quelle Die Webseite des Pamitinan Protected Landscape Der Nationalpark auf der Seite des PAWB Pamitinan Protected Landscape in der World Database on Protected Areas (englisch)
San Pablo Church Ruins

San Pablo Church is a ruined Roman Catholic church located in San Pablo, Isabela, Philippines. The church was built in 1624, making it the oldest in Isabela. History The church was damaged during World War II. In 1949, it was destroyed by the 7-magnitude earthquake that hit the Cagayan Valley, and its roof was burned down in the 1950s. Unable to renovate, a smaller church, one-third the size of San Pablo Church, was built inside the walls. Present situation Fronting the church is a patio overgrown with grass. Still standing is the church's facade, with visible bas-relief and religious icons on each side. The church's arched main entrance, vigil room, support for the choir loft, and buttresses, which continue to support the structure, are still visible. Restoration The National Museum of the Philippines declared the church as a national cultural treasure, which by law makes it a priority for future restoration and government funding. No restoration program has yet to be initiated by the government's main cultural agencies. Parish and local government officials have also not yet requested restoration programs towards the national government's cultural agencies. Architecture The Baroque-styled church was constructed using bricks mixed with riverstones, adobe and coral stones. Its belfry of six layers, including the circular apex made of adobe, was the tallest in the Cagayan Valley. Gallery References External links Media related to Saint Paul of Cabagan Church (San Pablo, Isabela) at Wikimedia Commons
Eusebio Villanueva Building

The Eusebio Villanueva Building, also known as E. Villanueva Building or simply Villanueva Building, is a neoclassical building located along the historic Calle Real in Iloilo City Proper, Iloilo City, Philippines. Built in 1927, it was originally known as the Washington International Hotel. The hotel catered to American, British, and Spanish patrons, as well as Chinese bankers and merchants. The building was restored in 2012, which now appears to be the centerpiece of the historic street. On August 8, 2014, the National Historical Commission of the Philippines installed a historical marker in front of the building, declaring Calle Real a heritage zone. Details References External links Media related to Eusebio Villanueva Building at Wikimedia Commons
Mandurriao Plaza

Mandurriao Plaza, formally known as Serapion C. Torre Park, is a public plaza and urban park in Mandurriao district in Iloilo City, Philippines. It is one of the six district plazas in Iloilo City. The plaza was named after Serapion C. Torre, known as the 'Father of Modern Ilonggo Literature', through Republic Act 1023 enacted on June 12, 1954. It is also currently under redevelopment, the same as six other district plazas in the city. References
La Paz Plaza (Iloilo)

La Paz Plaza, also known as Plaza La Paz, is an urban park and town square located in the district of La Paz in Iloilo City, Philippines. It is the largest among six district plazas in Iloilo City, with a land area of about 3.5 hectares (35,000 m2). The redevelopment of the plaza was inaugurated on March 18, 1998, by the then-President Fidel V. Ramos. The plaza features a spacious football field, tennis courts, a koi lagoon, and a butterfly garden. In front of the plaza stands the red-brick La Paz Church, an architectural gem that adds to the district's charm and historical significance. It is also the only plaza in the city with a football field and a lake. Gallery References
Минданао

Минданао (на тагалог: Pulong Mindanaw) е остров в Тихи океан, вторият най-голям остров на Филипините. Най-големият му град е Давао (1 632 991 души). Според данни от преброяването през 2010 г. островът се населява от 20 281 545 души. Около 70% от населението са християни, а 20% са мюсюлмани. Островът е разделен на 6 региона: Полуостров Замбоанга, Северен Минданао, Карага, Давао, СОККСКСАРХЕН и Автономен регион в Мюсюлмански Минданао. Коренното население включва етническите групи лумади и моро. Минданао се счита за най-големия производител на храни във Филипините. Осем от десетте най-изнасяни селскостопански стоки на Филипините идват от острова. География Географско положение, брегове Остров Минданао е разположен в южната част на Филипинския архипелаг. Площта му е 97 530 km², което го прави 20-ият по големина в света. На север от него са островите Негрос, Сикихор, Себу, Бохол, Лейте, Панаон, Динагат, Сиаргао и др., на югозапад, продължение на полуостров Замбоанга са островите Сулу, а на юг – островите Сарангани. Минданао има сложна конфигурация, изобилстваща с големи заливи и тесни и дълги полуострови. На север се мие от водите на море Минданао, на изток – от водите на Филипинско море, на юг – от водите на море Сулавеси, а на запад – от водите на море Сулу. По крайбрежието на море Минданао са разположени заливите Бутуан, Хингоог, Макахалар и Илиган; по крайбрежието на море Сулу – големия полуостров Замбоанга и залива Синданган; по крайбрежието на море Сулавеси – заливите Сибугей, Думанкилас и Илияна, всички части от големия залив Моро и залива Сарангани; по крайбрежието на Филипинско море – заливите Лануса, Лианга, Бислиг, Майо, Пухада и Давао. Релеф, геоложки строеж, полезни изкопаеми Релефът на острова е разнообразен, като се редуват обширни и високи вулканични масиви – Диуата (2012 m), Каатоан (2896 m), Раганг (1842 m), Дапиан (2566 m), Буса (2064 m), Матутум (2293 m), Апо (2954 m, най-високата точка на острова и на Филипините), Тагубуд (2651 m) и др., две големи низини – долините на реките Минданао и Агусан и множество малки крайбрежни равнини. Изграден е от шисти, пясъчници, варовици и базалти. Регионът е сеизмично активен и има няколко действащи вулкана. Разработват се находища на въглища, желязна руда и руди за цветни метали. Климат, води, растителност Климатът е субекваториален, мусонен, на юг – екваториален. Годишните температури в равнините са около 25 – 28 °C, а валежите са от 1000 (на п-ов Замбоанга) до над 4000 mm (по източното крайбрежие) годишно. Най-големите реки на острова са Минданао, Агусан, Катгасан, Либуганон, Кагаян, Таголоан, Сибугей. Има множество езера, като най-големи са Ланао, Майнит и Булуан. Покрит е с тропични мусонни гори, съставени от диптерокарпови, пандануси, палми нипа и др., а по крайбрежието на места са развити мангрови гори. Източници
Mindanao

Mindanao je druhý největší ostrov Filipín po ostrově Luzon. Nachází se v jižní části souostroví. Má velmi členité pobřeží s množstvím poloostrovů a zálivů. Na západě jeho břehy omývá Suluské moře a na východě Filipínské moře. Má rozlohu 94 631 km² a žije na něm 16 825 000 obyvatel (2000). V centrální části leží pohoří s nejvyšší horou Filipín sopkou Apo (2965 m n. m.). Největší řekou je Pulangi. Na ostrově Mindanao jsou filipínské regiony Caraga, Davao, Severní Mindanao, SOCCSKSARGEN, Poloostrov Zamboanga a autonomní Bangsamoro. Bitva o Mindanao V roce 1945 zde v rámci Pacifického bojiště proběhla během druhé světové války Bitva o Mindanao mezi Spojenými státy a Japonským císařstvím. Odkazy Reference V tomto článku byl použit překlad textu z článku Mindanao na polské Wikipedii. Související články Agusan Externí odkazy Obrázky, zvuky či videa k tématu Mindanao na Wikimedia Commons
Mindanao

Mindanao er den næststørste ø i Filippinerne med et areal på 94.600 km². Øen er verdens tiende mest befolkede ø med 20.281.545 indbyggere (2010). Hele Mindanao-øgruppen har 21.968.174 indbyggere. Se også Jordskælvet ved Mindanao 2026 Referencer Eksterne henvisninger
Mindanao

Mindanao je drugi otok po veličini i najistočniji otok Filipina. Mindanao je osmi otok u svijetu po broju stanovnika, a površina mu iznosi 94,630 km2. Otok Mindanao za okružuju Sulusko more na zapadu, Filipinsko more na istoku, Celebesko more na jugu i more Mindanao na sjeveru. Zaljev Moro se proteže između glavnog dijela otoka Mindanao na istoku i Zamboanga poluootoka na zapadu. Otočna skupina Mindanao odnosi se na otok Mindanao i Sulusko otočje koje se proteže na jugozapad od otoka Mindanao.
Mindanao

Mindanao (filippínó nyelven: Kamindanawan) a Fülöp-szigetek déli részén az ország második legnagyobb szigete, amely az ország 1/3-át teszi ki. Földrajz Területe 94 630 km², a hozzá tartozó kisebb szigetekkel együtt 104 530 km². Mindanao nagy része hegyes, itt van az ország legmagasabb pontja, Apo (2954 m), közel Davaóhoz. A Mindanao szigetcsoport A következő szigeteket és szigetcsoportokat tartalmazza: Mindanao (fősziget) Sulu-szigetek (Basilan, Jolo, Tawi-Tawi) Camiguin Dinagat-szigetek Siargao Samal Sarangani Balut Bucas Grande Britania-szigetek Demográfia Népessége gyorsan nő. A 2015-ös népszámlálás alapján 25,7 millió fő volt. 2021-ben a népességét 27 millió főre becsülték. Városok A 2015-ös népszámlálás szerint a székhely, Davao a sziget legnépesebb városa, mintegy 1,6 millió lakossal. A Davaot követő legnagyobb városok: Zamboanga (862 ezer lakos), Cagayan de Oro (676 ezer lakos), General Santos ( 594 ezer lakos), Iligan (343 ezer lakos), Butuan (337 ezer lakos) Cotabato City (299 ezer lakos). Nyelvek Mindanaóban több tucat nyelvet beszélnek; közülük a szebuano, hiligaynon, szurigaonon, tauszug, maranao, maguindanao és csavakano a legszélesebb körben beszélt. Vallás A lakosság kb. 70%-a kereszténynek, 24%-a pedig muszlimnak vallotta magát. Gazdaság A szigeten több csapadék hull, mint az ország más részein, ami egész évi földművelést tesz lehetővé. A mezőgazdaság, az erdőgazdálkodás és a halászat Mindanao gazdaságának több mint 40%-át teszi ki, és az ország legnagyobb beszállítója például az ananász és a banán terén. Mindanaót tartják a Fülöp-szigetek fő kenyérkosárjának, Az országból exportált tíz fő mezőgazdasági termék közül nyolc főleg a szigetről származik. Legfontosabb ásványkincsei: vas, nikkel, réz. Társadalom A szigeten az ország függetlenségének elnyerése óta tevékenykednek szeparatista csoportok, akik a sziget muszlim lakosú részét kívánják függetleníteni. Nem egy ilyen csoport rendelkezik erős fundamentalista háttérrel és áll kapcsolatban iszlamista terrorszervezetekkel. Nem ritkák a fegyveres összecsapások, sőt a terrorcselekmények sem, bár ezidáig az ország elkerülte, hogy nyílt háborús konfliktus alakuljon ki. 2017. május 23-án a helyi iszlamisták Marawiban túszejtő akció keretében 23 keresztény filippínót ejtettek foglyul, és tűzharcba bocsátkoztak a biztonsági erőkkel. Erre válaszul Rodrigo Duterte, az ország elnöke hadiállapotot hirdetett. Jegyzetek Fordítás Ez a szócikk részben vagy egészben a Mindanao című német Wikipédia-szócikk fordításán alapul. Az eredeti cikk szerkesztőit annak laptörténete sorolja fel. Ez a jelzés csupán a megfogalmazás eredetét és a szerzői jogokat jelzi, nem szolgál a cikkben szereplő információk forrásmegjelöléseként. Ez a szócikk részben vagy egészben a Mindanao című angol Wikipédia-szócikk fordításán alapul. Az eredeti cikk szerkesztőit annak laptörténete sorolja fel. Ez a jelzés csupán a megfogalmazás eredetét és a szerzői jogokat jelzi, nem szolgál a cikkben szereplő információk forrásmegjelöléseként. Források Readers Digest: Guide to Places of the World, 1995
Mindanao

Mindanao – druga co do wielkości wyspa Filipin, ustępuje jedynie wyspie Luzon. Położona w południowej części archipelagu. Dobrze rozwinięta linia brzegowa z licznymi półwyspami i zatokami. Na wyspie panuje klimat równikowy wybitnie wilgotny. Wnętrze wyspy jest górzyste z najwyższym szczytem Filipin, wulkanem Apo (2965 m n.p.m.). Na Mindanao znajdują się lasy równikowe oraz dobrze rozwinięta sieć rzeczna. Ludność wyspy zajmuje się rybołówstwem, uprawą ryżu, kukurydzy, banana manilskiego, palmy kokosowej, ananasów, kawy, herbaty i tytoniu oraz wydobyciem rud chromu, niklu, miedzi i żelaza. Przypisy
Mindanau

Mindanau ou Mindanao (localmente Mindanao) é a segunda maior ilha no arquipélago das Filipinas, com 97 530 quilômetros quadrados (a 19.ª maior do mundo) e é também o nome de um dos três grupos de ilhas que compõem o país. Localiza-se na ilha a Região Autónoma Muçulmana de Mindanau, criada em 1989. A Fossa de Mindanau é um dos pontos oceânicos mais profundos da Terra, com aproximadamente 10 540 metros de profundidade. É a oitava maior ilha do mundo em número de habitantes, com mais de 21,5 milhões de residentes. História A região foi lugar de sultanatos como os de Sulu, Bornéu e Maguindanau. Desde finais do século XVI até ao início do XVII ocorreram os primeiros contactos com a Espanha, com as tentativas de colonização pelos espanhóis.[carece de fontes?] Ao contrário do que habitualmente se julga, só uma pequena parte de Mindanau foi originalmente habitada por muçulmanos. De facto, a maioria da população do norte e leste da ilha praticava religiões nativas antes de se terem convertido ao cristianismo. No entanto, lutas pela independência foram feitas por fações muçulmanas desde há cinco séculos, contra sucessivos ocupantes. Espanha, Estados Unidos, Japão e forças governamentais filipinas falharam em acalmar os desejos separatistas muçulmanos num país de maioria cristã. Devido aos fluxos migratórios, bem como à evangelização, a maioria da população de Mindanau é hoje cristã. Geografia Mindanao é a segunda maior ilha do arquipélago, e a oitava maior do mundo em população. A ilha é montanhosa, e a montanha mais alta das Filipinas, o Monte Apo, fica em Mindanau. Está rodeada pelo Mar de Sulu a oeste, o Mar das Filipinas a leste, e o Mar das Celebes a sul. De todas as ilhas das Filipinas, Mindanau demonstra a maior variedade de desenvolvimento fisiográfico. Montanhas altas e rugosas, picos vulcânicos quase isolados, planaltos e vastas planícies, tudo há na ilha. O grupo de ilhas de Mindanau engloba a ilha homónima e o Arquipélago Sulu a sudoeste. Este grupo de ilhas divide-se em seis regiões, que se subdividem em 26 províncias. As seis regiões são: Referências