NoeFlandre/osm-polygon-wikidata-only huggingface dataset:
Os Church (Vestland)

Os Church (Norwegian: Os kyrkje) is a parish church of the Church of Norway in Bjørnafjorden Municipality in Vestland county, Norway. It is located in the village of Osøyro. It is one of the two churches for the Os parish which is part of the Fana prosti (deanery) in the Diocese of Bjørgvin. The white, wooden church was built in a long church design in 1870 using plans drawn up by the architect Ole Vangberg. The church seats about 600 people. History The earliest existing historical records of the church date back to the year 1306, but the church was already built in that year. The first church on this site was a wooden stave church that was likely built during the 13th century. In 1624, the old church was torn down and replaced with a timber-framed long church. In 1814, this church served as an election church (Norwegian: valgkirke). Together with more than 300 other parish churches across Norway, it was a polling station for elections to the 1814 Norwegian Constituent Assembly which wrote the Constitution of Norway. This was Norway's first national elections. Each church parish was a constituency that elected people called "electors" who later met together in each county to elect the representatives for the assembly that was to meet at Eidsvoll Manor later that year. During the 1860s, planning for a new church began. Christian Christie was hired to design the new church in 1866, but the building committee demanded changes that Christie would not accept, so he resigned. The assignment then went to Ole Vangberg, but his drawings were also heavily criticized by Jacob Wilhelm Nordan and Nicolay Nicolaysen, who worked for the Ministry of Church Affairs, and only after a number of changes were made, they finally approved the plans. In 1869–1870, a new church was built just to the southwest of the old church. The new church was consecrated on 23 August 1870. After the new church was completed, the old church was torn down. There are several artifacts in the present church that are from some of the previous churches including the baptismal font, candlesticks, church bell, and pulpit. Media gallery See also List of churches in Bjørgvin References
Oslo Commerce School

Oslo Commerce School (Norw. Oslo Handelsgymnasium) is a full-time public school in Oslo, Norway, specialising in the teaching of financial and business management. The school was founded in 1875 as Christiania Commerce School (Norw. Christiania Handelsgymnasium) with the goal of enabling young people "who had settled on a career in commerce or other practical vocations" to receive "a complete theoretical and practical education in commercial subjects as well as a higher education in other subjects." Growth and diversification The first 32 students graduated in 1877. Until Norwegian School of Economics and Business Administration (Norges Handelshøyskole) in Bergen was established in 1936, Oslo Commerce School provided the highest level of commercial education available in Norway. The number of pupils has increased steadily since then, especially after a 1950 reform gave economics and commerce courses the same recognition as the traditional high school subjects, and provided the right for its graduates to study at universities and colleges. This avenue of entry to post-secondary studies became popular, and after a few years many traditional upper secondary schools began offering programs in economics and commerce as well. The first students for the new Arts and Sciences curriculum began studies in 1977; the first class graduated in 1980. When Frogner Upper Secondary School closed, 13 class groups studying commerce and office/clerical programs transferred to Oslo Commerce School; the remaining students transferred to Hartvig Nissen School. From the 2002–03 school year, the school has included programs in training for the service sector, for the travel industry, for transport and logistics and for information technology. In addition, the school caters to special-needs students and offers two preparatory class groups for minority-language students. School library The school library has approximately 9,000 books, including fiction and non-fiction, and subscribes to three newspapers and several journals. The library has sections for poetry and novels, as well as audiobooks and foreign-language fiction in English, French, Spanish and German. School locations At its 1875 founding the school was located at Rosenkrantz-gaten 7. Later, before the present building at Parkveien 65 was completed in 1946, the school's pupils were housed at Munchsgaten 4. The original school had been used as a command center for the occupying Germans during World War II. The Germans added a bunker, which is today used as a museum. The current building was designed by the architectural partners Gudolf Blakstad and Herman Munthe-Kaas and was largely financed through private funds and donations. Notes
Ostereidet Church

Ostereidet Church (Norwegian: Ostereidet kyrkje) is a parish church of the Church of Norway in Alver Municipality in Vestland county, Norway. It is located in the village of Ostereidet. It is one of two churches for the Osterfjorden parish which is part of the Nordhordland prosti (deanery) in the Diocese of Bjørgvin. The red, brick church was built in a long church design in 1988 using plans drawn up by the architect Bengt Suleng who worked for the Einar Vaardal-Lunde architectural firm. The church seats about 350 people. The church was consecrated on 18 December 1988. See also List of churches in Bjørgvin References
Petter Dass Museum

The Petter Dass Museum (Norwegian: Petter Dass-museet) in Alstahaug Municipality, Norway is a museum dedicated to the priest and poet Petter Dass. The museum was established in 1966 and is a division of the Helgeland Museum. In 1999, Alstahaug was selected as the millennium site for Nordland county, and the museum played a central role in this. The museum at Alstahaug consists of several buildings. The oldest buildings comprise the old parsonage, which dates from the first half of the 18th century. The parsonage has rotating exhibitions and interior furnishings from the 16th and 17th century. Regular tours of the parsonage are offered during the summer season. The old buildings are only open during the summer season, from June to August, or by arrangement. The courtyard at Alstahaug and the nearby area is a recreational area for both local residents and visitors. The courtyard, Alstahaug Church, cemetery, and buildings are protected by the Norwegian Directorate for Cultural Heritage. A new museum building and parking facilities were started in September 2005. The opening was postponed several times during 2007, and the museum opened on October 20, 2007. The building was designed by the Snøhetta architecture office. The new museum building is open year-round every day except Mondays and certain holidays. The construction of the museum cost about 90 million kr and was funded with support from the municipality, county municipality, and state, as well as private donors. References External links Petter Dass Museum website Helgeland Museum website Museum building project, Snøhetta architects
Petter Dass Museum

Het Petter Dass Museum (Noors: Petter Dass-museet) is een museum gewijd aan de priester en dichter Petter Dass in Alstahaug, Noorwegen. Het is opgericht in 1966 en is onderdeel van het overkoepelende Helgeland Museum (een groep van 18 musea die met elkaar samenwerken). Het museum bestaat uit verschillende gebouwen. De oudste gebouwen op het erf zijn de oude pastorie, die dateert uit de eerste helft van de 18e eeuw. De pastorie heeft wisselende tentoonstellingen en een interieurinrichting uit de 16e en 17e eeuw. Tijdens het zomerseizoen worden regelmatig rondleidingen door de pastorie aangeboden. De oude gebouwen zijn alleen open tijdens het zomerseizoen, van juni tot augustus, of op afspraak. Het omliggende gebied is een recreatiegebied voor zowel buurtbewoners als bezoekers. De binnenplaats, kerk, begraafplaats en gebouwen worden beschermd door het Noorse Directoraat voor Cultureel Erfgoed. De oude pastorie van de kerk van Alstahaug maakt deel uit van het Petter Dass Museum. In september 2005 werd gestart met de bouw van een nieuw museumgebouw en werd er een parkeerplaats aangelegd. De opening werd meerdere keren uitgesteld en vond uiteindelijk op 20 oktober 2007 plaats. Het gebouw is ontworpen door architectenbureau Snøhetta. Het nieuwe museumgebouw is het hele jaar door elke dag geopend, behalve op maandag en bepaalde feestdagen. De bouw van het museum kostte ongeveer 90 miljoen Noorse kroon (gelijk aan circa 9 miljoen euro) en werd gefinancierd met steun van de gemeente, de provinciegemeente en de staat, evenals particuliere donoren.
Petter Dass-museet

Petter Dass-museet är ett museum i Alstahaugs kommun i Norge dedikerat till poeten och prästen Petter Dass. Museet är en underavdelning till Helgeland Museum. Det grundades år 1966 år och var en av anledningarna till att Alsterhaug valdes till Nordland fylkes tusenårssted år 1999. Museet omfattar Alsterhaugs prästgård från mitten av 1700-talet, Alsterhaugs kyrka och en nybyggd museumsbyggnad. Vid prästgården står en bautasten som restes år 1908 till minne om Petter Dass. I september 2005 började man att bygga en ny museumsbyggnad efter ritningar av arkitektfirman Snøhetta. Byggnaden med en yta på 1 350 m² finansierades med stöd från kommunen, fylket och den norska stat samt privata donationer. Den invigdes den 20 oktober 2007, 300 år efter Petter Dass död. Byggkostnaden uppgick till 90 miljoner kronor. Källor Externa länkar Wikimedia Commons har media som rör Petter Dass-museet. Officiell webbplats
Porsgrunn Upper Secondary School

Porsgrunn videregående skole is an upper secondary school located in the town of Porsgrunn, in the county Telemark, in Norway. The school is Telemark county's biggest school together with Skien videregående skole, and has a total of 1150 students and about 170 employees. It is one of 24 schools in Norway to offer an IB Diploma Programme.
Postkontorsbyggnaden i Ny-Ålesund

Postkontorsbyggnaden i Ny-Ålesund är det gamla postkontoret i Ny-Ålesund på Spetsbergen i Svalbard. Postkontoret är öppet i samband med anlöp av kryssningsfartyg och är världens nordligaste postkontor. Ny-Ålesund blev postställe 1925 och lades ned som sådant 1931. Det återupprättades som postkontor 1946 och har 30 000 besök per år. Postkontorsbyggnaden byggdes på den plats den nu ligger någon gång mellan 1919 och 1925. Det är oklart om byggnaden är flyttad från gruvområdet eller om den ursprungligen byggdes på denna plats. Det antas att byggnaden användes som gruvarbetarbostad fram till 1929. Posttjänsten i Ny-Ålesund sköttes vid denna tid i den ursprungliga telegrafbyggnaden, vilken idag står mellan den kinesiske och den fransk-koreanske forskningsstationen. I perioden efter andra världskriget användes byggnaden som skola vintertid och som postkontor sommartid. Från 1958 och fram till nedläggningen av gruvdriften 1963 som en följd av det årets Kings Bay-olyckan, användes huset som familjebostad. Efter nedläggningen av gruvdriften hölls postkontoret sporadiskt öppet på somrarna för turistverksamhetens skull, med försäljning av vykort och souvenirer. År 1993 fick postkontorsbyggnaden åter rollen som byns postkontor, men 2001 överfördes postfunktionen till byns nya administrationsbyggnad. Postkontorbyggnaden fick därefter rollen som säsongpostkontor med försäljning av vykort, frimärken och souvenirer för besökande kryssningsfartygsturister. Källor Den här artikeln är helt eller delvis baserad på material från norska Wikipedia (bokmål/riksmål), Postkontorbygningen i Ny-Ålesund, 20 februari 2018. Noter
Rallarmuseet

Rallarmuseet er et jernbanemuseum i Finse i Ulvik kommune i Norge, der viser historien bag bygningen af Bergensbanen. Museet har til huse på Finse Station, der med sin placering 1.222 meter over havet er den højest beliggende jernbanestation i Norge. Banen mellem Oslo og Bergen blev bygget af ingeniører, banebørster og andre fagfolk fra 1870'erne til 1909. I 1986 stiftedes Stiftinga Rallarmuseet Finse af Finse Vell, NSB, Finse 1222, Ulvik herad og Norsk Jernbaneklubb. Formålet var at bevare den specielle historie om bygningen af Bergensbanens strækning gennem fjeldene for eftertiden. Museet åbnede i 1990. I udstillingen finder man blandt andet en autentisk smedje og anlægsbarak. Udenfor er der udstillet forskelligt snerydningsmateriel, heriblandt damp- og dieseldrevne sneslynger, sneplove og sporrensere. Se også Rallarvegen, en tidligere anlægsvej langs med Bergensbanen. Eksterne henvisninger Rallarmuseet på Finse Arkiveret 13. juni 2013 hos Wayback Machine
Ramnes Church

Ramnes Church (Norwegian: Ramnes kirke) is a parish church of the Church of Norway in Tønsberg Municipality in Vestfold county, Norway. It is located in the village of Ramnes. It is the church for the Ramnes parish which is part of the Tønsberg domprosti (deanery) in the Diocese of Tunsberg. The white, stone church was built in a long church design around the year 1150, using plans drawn up by an unknown architect. The church seats about 234 people. History The earliest existing historical records of the church date back to the year 1363, but the church was not built that year. The first church in Ramnes was likely a wooden post church that was built during the 11th century. Around the year 1150, the wooden church was torn down and a new stone church were built on the site. The stone church initially consisted of a nave and chancel. The main entrance (portal) was on the south wall of the nave and a secondary entrance was on the south wall of the chancel. The walls of the church were made of stone but the gables were timber-framed. Like most medieval stone churches, there were no windows on the north wall. The church was originally dedicated to the Saints Peter and Paul and the building was consecrated on 7 March (year uncertain). During the early 17th century, the church roof was rebuilt and larger windows were installed. Also during this renovation, the south portal in the nave and the chancel were bricked up and a new entrance to the church on the west end of the nave was constructed. In 1653, another renovation took place. A new church porch and a new sacristy was built. Inside the church, a new flat ceiling and second-floor seating galleries were installed along the west and north walls. A new altarpiece and pulpit were installed too. In 1673, the Count of Jarlsberg took over ownership of the church. In 1814, this church served as an election church (Norwegian: valgkirke). Together with more than 300 other parish churches across Norway, it was a polling station for elections to the 1814 Norwegian Constituent Assembly which wrote the Constitution of Norway. This was Norway's first national election. Each church parish was a constituency that elected people called "electors" who later met together in each county to elect the representatives for the assembly that was to meet in Eidsvoll later that year. In 1895, the church was sold to the congregation and was no longer in private ownership. In the early 20th century, it was obvious that major repairs were necessary. The architect Carl Berner was hired to plan a renovation in 1914. It was not until around 1930, however, that the major restoration was carried out. The artist Domenico Erdmann planned the interior designs for this renovation. Media gallery See also List of churches in Tunsberg References
Ramsvik Church

Ramsvik Church (Norwegian: Ramsvik kirke) is a parish church of the Church of Norway in Indre Fosen Municipality in Trøndelag county, Norway. It is located at Ramsvik, on the south side of the village of Råkvåg, on the shore of the Stjørnfjorden. It is one of the churches for the Sør-Stjørna parish which is part of the Fosen prosti (deanery) in the Diocese of Nidaros. The white, wooden church was built in a long church style in 1908 by an unknown architect. The church seats about 200 people. History The building was originally constructed as a chapel in 1908 and it was consecrated in August 1909. Over the years it has been expanded several times and now it has been upgraded to a full parish church. The church does not have a cemetery adjacent to it, but rather they use a cemetery in the nearby village of Husbysjøen, about 4 kilometres (2.5 mi) away. See also List of churches in Nidaros References
Ranvikholmen

La réserve naturelle de Ranvikholmen est une réserve naturelle norvégienne qui est située dans la municipalité de Asker dans le comté d'Akershus. Description La réserve naturelle est située sur l'îlot de Ranvikholmen directement à l'ouest de la réserve naturelle de Tofteholmen (sur l'îlot de Tofteholmen), au sud de la ville de Tofte. L'ensemble de Ranvikholmen est protégé pour prendre soin de la flore, de la faune et de la géologie de l'îlot, ainsi que des zones de nidification pour les oiseaux marins. Certaines parties de l'île sont constituées de gabbro rocheux, ainsi que de roches sédimentaires qui, lorsqu'elles sont altérées, fournissent un bon sol pour les plantes. Une colonie de phoques communs vit sur Tofteholmen, Ramvikholmen et Mølen. Voir aussi Notes et références Liens externes (no) Ranvikholmen naturreservat Miljødirektoratet - Site Naturbase Ressources relatives à la géographie : Common Database on Designated Areas Naturbase World Database on Protected Areas Lien interne Liste des îles de Norvège Portail de la Norvège Portail de la conservation de la nature Portail du monde maritime
Rauland Church

Rauland Church (Norwegian: Rauland kyrkje) is a parish church of the Church of Norway in Vinje Municipality in Telemark county, Norway. It is located in the village of Rauland on the shore of the lake Totak. It is one of the churches for the Rauland parish which is part of the Øvre Telemark prosti (deanery) in the Diocese of Agder og Telemark. The white, wooden church was built in a cruciform design in 1803 using plans drawn up by the architect Jarand Rønjom. The church seats about people. History The earliest existing historical records of the church date back to the year 1491, but the church was not built that year. The first church in Rauland was a wooden stave church that may have been built during the 13th century. By the late 1700s, the old church was in need of replacement. The old church was torn down in 1801 and planning for a new church on the same site began soon after. Jarand Rønjom designed the new church and Halvor Høgkasin was hired as the lead builder. The church has a cruciform design in log construction. It was completed and consecrated in 1803. The church has a tower on the roof above the centre of the nave. The structure inside is much like that of Vinje Church, with a pulpit altar that fills up the eastern transept, and otherwise a T-shaped nave with second floor seating galleries at the end of each wing. It wasn't until the 1990s that electric lighting was installed in the church. Media gallery See also List of churches in Agder og Telemark References
ГЕС Рефсдал

ГЕС Рефсдал – гідроелектростанція на півдні Норвегії за сотн. кілометрів на північний схід від Бергену. Знаходячись між ГЕС Малсет (23,5 МВт) та ГЕС Hove, входить до складу гідровузла, який використовує ресурс, зібраний на південь від Согне-фіорду. Забір води для роботи станції відбувається із водосховища Malsetevatnet, створеного на річці Pyttane, правій притоці Arnafjordvassdraget, котра впадає до Arnafjorden (одна із заток Согне-фіорду). Цей резервуар має корисний об’єм 19,3 млн м3, що забезпечується коливанням рівня між позначками 829,9 та 862,9 метрів НРМ. На південний захід від Malsetevatnet знаходиться розташоване на річці Gravseta (ліва притока Arnafjordvassdraget) водосховище Kvilesteinsvatn. Цю водойму з корисним об’ємом 60,8 млн м3, що забезпечується коливанням рівня між позначками 895 та 920 метрів НРМ, утримує насипна гребля висотою 35 метрів. До сховища прокладено короткий тунель довжиною лише кілька сотень метрів від водозабору на Langavatngrovi, лівому допливі Gravseta, котрий впадає нижче греблі. Невдовзі після виходу річки з Kvilesteinsvatn на ній облаштовано водозабір, від якого до Malsetevatnet прямує тунель довжиною понад 8 км. На своєму шляху він підбирає ресурс із Svartavatnelvi та Kystfelt (праві притоки Gravseta), Ramsligrovi (впадає ліворуч до Arnafjordvassdraget), Vestre ramslifjellgrovi і Austre ramslifjellgrovi (ліві допливи Siskargrovi, ктора в свою чергу є лівою притокою Arnafjordvassdraget), та, нарешті, самої Arnafjordvassdraget. На останній вище по течії знаходиться водосховище Skjellingavatn з корисним об’ємом 25,6 млн м3, що забезпечується коливанням рівня між позначками 958 та 969 метрів НРМ. Зі сходу до Malsetevatnet через ГЕС Малсет подається ресурс, деривований зі сточища Viksvassdraget (впадає у основну частину Согну-фіорду) та верхів’я Jordalselvi (відноситься до басейну Aurlandsfjorden, іншої затоки Согне-фіорду, розташованої на схід від Arnafjorden). Із Malsetevatnet у північно-східному напрямку прямує головний дериваційний тунель довжиною 5 км. Майже одразу він сполучається з бічною водозбірною системою, тунель якої має довжину понад 5 км та подає ресурс із заходу, з водозаборів на річці Tura (впадає у Arnafjorden трохи північніше від Arnafjordvassdraget) та її правій притоці Krokeggigrovi, річці Rivedalsgrovi (права притока Arnafjordvassdraget) та Vestre pyttebakkgrovi і Austre pyttebakkgrovi (праві допливи Pyttane, що впадають нижче за Malsetevatnet). Станцію запустили у 1958-му з однією турбіною типу Пелтон потужністю 11,4 МВт, до якої за десять років додали дві турбіни типу Френсіс потужністю по 40 МВт. Наразі тут працюють дві гідроагрегати з радіально-осьовими турбінами, модернізованими до показника у 46 МВт. Вони використовують напір у 514 метрів та забезпечують виробництво 455 млн кВт-год електроенергії на рік. Відпрацьована вода відводиться до водозбірної системи наступної станції гідровузла. Примітки
Réserve naturelle de l'embouchure de Reisa

La réserve naturelle de l'embouchure de Reisa est une réserve naturelle norvégienne et site ramsar à l'embouchure de la rivière Reisa dans la commune de Nordreisa dans le comté de Troms. La réserve a été créée en 1995 afin « de préserver un grand delta où se trouve l'une des trois plus précieuses prairie de plage de la Norvège du nord-est, et où un certain nombre d'oiseaux des marais sont observés durant les périodes de migration ». L'embouchure de la rivière, là où elle s'écoule dans le fjord Reisafjorden, est un delta avec prairies de plage, pré salé, eaux saumâtres. La végétation est à la fois arctique et sub-arctique. L'embouchure est riche en coquillages et crustacés mais l'on compte également beaucoup d'échassiers, de harle bièvre, harle huppé, canard, échassiers et de sternes. Les prairies de plages font l'objet d'une protection internationale en raison de leur importance. Références (no) Cet article est partiellement ou en totalité issu de l’article de Wikipédia en norvégien intitulé « Reisautløpet naturreservat » (voir la liste des auteurs). Liens externes Ressources relatives à la géographie : Common Database on Designated Areas Naturbase Service d'information sur les Sites Ramsar World Database on Protected Areas Portail de la Norvège Portail de la conservation de la nature