NoeFlandre/osm-polygon-wikidata-only huggingface dataset:
Leirskogens kyrka

Leirskogens kyrka (norska: Leirskogen kirke) är en kyrkobyggnad i Sør-Aurdals kommun i Innlandet fylke i Norge. Kyrkbyn Leirskogen ligger ungefär tio kilometer öster om kommunens centralort Bagn. Kyrkobyggnaden På 1920-talet togs ett initiativ till att bygga en kyrka i Leirskogen eftersom folk önskade en kortare resväg till kyrkan. Den vita träkyrkan uppfördes år 1924 efter ritningar av arkitekterna Bakken & Grimsgaard från Drammen. Inventarierna utformades av arkitekt Jens Dunker i samarbete med Anders Bugge från Riksantikvaren. Byggmästare var Halvor Meisdalshagen. Invigningen ägde rum den 18 mars 1924. En sakristia byggdes till år 1934. Från början hade byggnaden status som kapell men år 1995 fick den status som kyrka. I sin nuvarande form består kyrkan av ett långhus med nord-sydlig orientering. Torn med ingång finns i norr medan ett smalare och lägre kor finns i söder. Tornet har utbyggnader mot öster och väster. Söder om koret finns en smalare sakristia. Inventarier Altartavlan med ram är av ek. Tavlan är målad av Tidemand Gjørud år 1932 och dess motiv är Den gode herden. Dopfunten är fyrkantig med brutna hörn. Predikstolen, till vänster om öppningen till koret, är rund med kraftig fotpelare. Orgeln är tillverkad 1973 av Norsk Orgel- og Harmoniumfabrikk. Två kyrkklockor är gjutna av O. Olsen & Søn. Referenser Leirskogen kirke i Norges Kirker Leirskogen kirke i Norske-kirker.net Externa länkar Församlingens webbplats Wikimedia Commons har media som rör Leirskogen kyrka.﻿
Lervig Aktiebryggeri

Lervig Aktiebryggeri is a Norwegian brewery. It was founded in 2003 in Stavanger when the production of Tou beer was moved to Oslo. From 2003 to 2005 the beer was produced by Macks Ølbryggeri in Tromsø. In 2005 the production was moved to Hillevåg in Stavanger. In the first years the brewery mostly produced pilsner as a substitute for the Tou pilsner. In 2010 the brewery hired the American Mike Murphy as their head brewer, and made a turn towards craft beers. Heavy imperial stouts and hoppy New England IPAs are their most popular beers. After they started producing NEIPAs the brewery has complained about the distribution to the government-owned liquor monopoly Vinmonopolet. An IPA the brewery produced in January 2017 did not go for sale until March. From June 1, 2017 the dairy company TINE started distributing the beer with their refrigerated trucks. Lervig was on RateBeer's list of the Top 100 brewers in the world in 2014. The company has taken part in collaborations with a number of other craft brewers including To Øl, Põhjala, Mikkeller, Evil Twin and Beavertown. Lervig exports a third of their beers to the foreign market. In August 2017, of all the beer exported from Norway, 16.8% was from Lervig. Lervig was started by the fund manager Kristoffer Stensrud. In 2018 the American investment fund Orkila Capital purchased 50% of the company. They spent 15 million dollars on shares, and a further 5 million on an emission. The investment fund already owned part of Danish brewery Mikkeller. References External links Lervig.no
Lesjaskog Church

Lesjaskog Church (Norwegian: Lesjaskog kyrkje) is a parish church of the Church of Norway in Lesja Municipality in Innlandet county, Norway. It is located in the village of Lesjaskog. It is the church for the Lesja og Lesjaskog parish which is part of the Nord-Gudbrandsdal prosti (deanery) in the Diocese of Hamar. The white, wooden church was built in a long church design in 1697 using plans drawn up by an unknown architect. The church seats about 250 people. History In 1660, an ironworks factory was established in Lesjaverk. Soon after, population growth and jobs in the area proved the need for a new church in the upper part of the Lesja parish. A new timber-framed long church was constructed in 1695. The church was originally named Lesjaverk kirke since it was the church for the Lesja ironworks. A new tower on the roof was built in 1767. The ironworks was closed in 1812 and the population of the area began to decline. By 1826, plans were made to move the church about 12 kilometres (7.5 mi) to the west to the village of Lesjaskog, but they were rejected. In 1845, the parish again requested to move the church and this time it was approved in 1848. In 1855, the old church was disassembled and moved to its new site and rebuilt there. The church was not rebuilt identically to its old design, but some modifications were made, including widening the choir and moving the tower from above the western end of the nave to moving it above the church porch. It also got new, larger windows and the roof was raised to give a higher ceiling inside. The newly rebuilt church was re-consecrated on 20 September 1855 and it was renamed Lesjaskog kirke. Later, in 1964, a new Lesjaverk Church was built on the old church site. See also List of churches in Hamar References
Lesjaverk Church

Lesjaverk Church (Norwegian: Lesjaverk kyrkje) is a parish church of the Church of Norway in Lesja Municipality in Innlandet county, Norway. It is located in the village of Lesjaverk. It is the church for the Lesja og Lesjaskog parish which is part of the Nord-Gudbrandsdal prosti (deanery) in the Diocese of Hamar. The brown, wooden church was built in a rectangular design in 1964 using plans drawn up by the architectural firm Nissen & Brynning. The church seats about 120 people. History The first Lesjaskog Church was actually built in the village of Lesjaverk in 1695 and originally it was also known as Lesjaverk Church. The church served the upper part of the Lesja valley for about 150 years until 1855 when the church was disassembled and moved further up the valley to the village of Lesjaskog. The old church site then sat vacant for quite some time. The old graveyard fell into disrepair and most traces of it eventually disappeared. In 1933, the parish began holding services on the site each year on Constitution Day. The old cemetery was re-consecrated on 29 September 1941. Planning began for a new church on the site, but that took some time. Plans for the new church were designed by the architectural firm Nissen & Brynning and Åsmund Nyrnes was hired as the lead builder for the project. The foundation stone was laid on 25 June 1962. Work carried on from 1962-1964. The new building was consecrated on 19 July 1964 by the newly appointed Bishop Alexander Lange Johnson. Media gallery See also List of churches in Hamar References
Liabygda Church

Liabygda Church (Norwegian: Liabygda kyrkje) is a parish church of the Church of Norway in Stranda Municipality in Møre og Romsdal county, Norway. It is located in the village of Liabygda, on the northern shore of the Norddalsfjorden. It is the church for the Liabygda parish which is part of the Nordre Sunnmøre prosti (deanery) in the Diocese of Møre. The white, wooden church was built in a long church design in 1917 using plans drawn up by the architect Hans Bucher. The church seats about 165 people. History In 1908, the people of Liabygda were given permission to build a small prayer house in the village to be used on certain occasions since their local parish church, Stranda Church was located on the other side of the fjord, making it much more difficult to reach. Soon after its construction, it was expanded to make it more like a chapel. In 1914, permission was granted to build a larger chapel. Drawings were prepared by Henry Bucher and Tore Overå was the lead builder. The old building was torn down, and the new chapel was constructed in 1917. The building was consecrated on 15 August 1917. The building was restored and enlarged in 1989-1990. Around the same time, the chapel was upgraded to the status of a full parish church. See also List of churches in Møre References
Linderud

Linderud är en herrgård i Østre Aker i Norge. Linderud var ursprungligen klostergods under Mariakyrkan i Oslo, blev senare kronogods, men kom 1679 i byskriver Mogens Lauritzens ägo och genom hans sondotter till släkten Mathiesen samt innehades från 1893 av Christian P. Mathiesen. Linderud har i äldre och nyare tid spelat en roll i Kristianias och dess omnejds sällskapsliv. Numera tillhör den Akershusmuseet. Källor Linderud i Nordisk familjebok (andra upplagan, 1912)
Lindås Church

Lindås Church (Norwegian: Lindås kyrkje) is a parish church of the Church of Norway in Alver Municipality in Vestland county, Norway. It is located in the village of Lindås. It is one of the three churches for the Lindås parish which is part of the Nordhordland prosti (deanery) in the Diocese of Bjørgvin. The white, wooden, neo-Gothic church was built in a long church design in 1865 using plans drawn up by the architect Ole Syslak. The church seats about 370 people. History There has been a church here at Lindås since the Middle Ages. The earliest existing historical records of the church date to the year 1315, but the church was not built that year. The first church was a stone building that was likely built during the 12th century. It is likely that the church was originally an open-air stone altar, with walls and a roof added later. The church had a rectangular nave with a square choir. This church was located about 10 metres (33 ft) about northeast of the present church. In the 1600s, the church was enlarged. A new wooden nave and a church porch with a steeple were added on the west end of the building. The old nave was converted into a choir and the old choir was turned into a sacristy. In 1814, this church served as an election church (Norwegian: valgkirke). Together with more than 300 other parish churches across Norway, it was a polling station for elections to the 1814 Norwegian Constituent Assembly which wrote the Constitution of Norway. This was Norway's first national elections. Each church parish was a constituency that elected people called "electors" who later met together in each county to elect the representatives for the assembly that was to meet at Eidsvoll Manor later that year. By the 1860s, the old church was in need of replacement. In 1864, the parish received permission to build a new church. In 1865, a new wooden church was built about 10 metres (33 ft) southwest of the old church. The new building was consecrated on 20 September 1865 by the Bishop Peter Hersleb Graah Birkeland. Not long afterwards, the old church was torn down. The church was significantly restored and rebuilt in the 1960s under the direction of architect Ole Landmark. This project was completed in 1969. Priests that served at the church included Ludvig Daae (from 1759 onward). See also List of churches in Bjørgvin References
Lisleherad Church

Lisleherad Church (Norwegian: Lisleherad kirke) is a parish church of the Church of Norway in Notodden Municipality in Telemark county, Norway. It is located in the village of Landsverk. It is the church for the Lisleherad parish which is part of the Øvre Telemark prosti (deanery) in the Diocese of Agder og Telemark. The white, wooden church was built in a long church design in 1873 using plans drawn up by the architect Jacob Wilhelm Nordan. The church seats about 140 people. History The earliest existing historical records of the church date back to the year 1427, but that was not the year it was built. The first church here was a small wooden stave church with a tower that was possibly built in the early 13th century (around the year 1200). The church is said to have been dark inside (like most stave churches), as it only had a few small leaded glass windows. It is said to have been tarred on the outside and it had two small bells which were rung with a rope inside the church. There was no sacristy and the priest used the same entrance as the congregation. Like other churches, it was sold at the Norwegian church sale in 1723. While the church was in Steinar Rygi's ownership (1737–1739), the nave was extended, as it was too small for the villagers. It was said to have been in good condition at that time. In 1811, the church was renovated, giving it a more modern look (and losing some of the character of a stave church). After several centuries in use, the church was torn down in 1873 and replaced with a new building on the same site. The last worship service in the old church was held on 26 December 1873. The new log church was designed by Jacob Wilhelm Nordan and built by builder Bakke from Kongsberg. Construction took place in 1873–1876. The new building was consecrated in 1876. The new church was completed, but it did not receive an altarpiece until 1903 (prior to that, there was a simple cross on the wall). An organ was installed in 1908. The church got its present appearance through a thorough renovation and restoration in 1953–1954 led by Finn Krafft. The interior walls were paneled to cover up the timber-framed structure and the second floor seating gallery was rebuilt (a little smaller than before). Also, the chancel was made smaller, with a lower, vaulted ceiling so that there would be room around the choir to include room for a sacristy. Krafft also found the old pulpit from 1793 in the old stave church here and he installed it in the new church during this time. Media gallery See also List of churches in Agder og Telemark References
ГЕС Litjfossen

ГЕС Litjfossen – гідроелектростанція у центральній частині Норвегії за вісім десятків кілометрів на південь від Тронгейму. Знаходячись перед ГЕС Brattset, становить верхній ступінь гідровузла у сточищі річки Оркла, яка впадає до Оркдалс-фіорду – однієї із заток на південному узбережжі Тронгейм-фіорду. Центральним елементом водозбірної системи станції є водосховище Innerdalsvatnet, створене на лівій притоці Оркли річці Інна за допомогою кам’яно-накидної греблі із моренним ядром висотою 60 метрів. Вона утримує резервуар з площею поверхні 6,7 км2, припустимим коливанням рівня між позначками 778 та 813 метрів НРМ та об’ємом 153 млн м3. Окрім власного стоку сюди надходить ресурс за допомогою: - тунелю довжиною 3,8 км з перетином 20 м2, котрий прямує від водозабору у верхній течії Оркли; - тунелю довжиною 3,5 км з перетином 8 м2, до якого під’єднано три водозабори – на Naeringaa (ліва притока Інни, що має устя нижче за греблю сховища Innerdalsvatnet) та впадаючих до неї праворуч струмках Kviknebekken та Storbekken. Із Innerdalsvatnet у північно-східному напрямку прокладено головний дериваційний тунель довжиною 7 км, який на своєму шляху отримує додатковий ресурс із водозабору на Gardaa (невеликій лівій притоці Оркли). У підсумку ресурс подається до підземного машинного залу, розташованого на лівому березі Оркли та обладнаного однією турбіною типу Френсіс потужністю 75 МВт. Вона використовує напір у 285 метрів та забезпечує виробництво 167 млн кВт-год електроенергії на рік. Примітки
Kirche von Loen

Die Kirche von Loen (norwegisch Loen kyrkje) ist eine denkmalgeschützte Kirche der evangelisch-lutherischen Norwegischen Kirche im Dorf Loen in der norwegischen Kommune Stryn. Sie liegt im östlichen Teil von Loen. Architektur und Geschichte Bereits seit der Zeit um 1330, nach anderen Angaben 1360, befand sich an diesem Standort eine Kirche. Aus der frühesten Zeit der Christianisierung Norwegens stammt noch das neben der Kirche befindliche Steinkreuz. Die mittelalterliche Kirche war vermutlich als Stabkirche errichtet. Sie wurde in der ersten Hälfte des 17. Jahrhunderts durch eine kleine Holzkirche ersetzt. Der heutige Kirchenbau wurde im Jahr 1838, nach anderen Angaben 1837 errichtet. Die Kirche verfügt über 190 Sitzplätze. Weblinks Loen Kirche auf nordfjord.de Eintrag im kulturminnesok.no (norwegisch) Loen kyrkje auf www.kirkesok.no (norwegisch) Einzelnachweise
Loen Church

Loen Church (Norwegian: Loen kyrkje or Lokyrkja) is a parish church of the Church of Norway in Stryn Municipality in Vestland county, Norway. It is located in the village of Loen. It is the church for the Loen parish which is part of the Nordfjord prosti (deanery) in the Diocese of Bjørgvin. The white, wooden church was built in an octagonal design in 1838 using plans drawn up by an unknown architect. The church seats about 190 people. There are two stone pillars in the churchyard that memorialize the local residents who died in 1905 and 1936 when the rock slides from the mountain Ramnefjellet caused tsunamis which flooded many farms surrounding the lake Lovatnet. History The earliest existing historical records of the church date back to the year 1330, but the church was not new at that time. The first church in Loen was likely a wooden stave church that was erected in the 13th century. Around the year 1600, the church was rebuilt and enlarged. A new timber-framed nave was built on the west end of the old church and the old stave church nave was converted into the chancel of the new church. The result was a larger, partially new long church on the same site. That church building stood for nearly a century without a church tower, but in 1707 a tower was built and it was funded by private donations. This church was used until 1838 when the church was completely torn down. A few months later, a new church was built on the same site. This new building had an oblong, octagonal design. The nave measures about 12.5 by 10 metres (41 ft × 33 ft) at its widest point and it has a rectangular choir in the east measuring about 5.5 by 5.5 metres (18 ft × 18 ft), and it has a nearly square church porch in the west. The new building was constructed by the lead builder Elling Olsen Waldboe. The church was consecrated on 9 September 1838 by Provost Wilhelm Frimann Koren on behalf of Bishop Jacob Neumann. Media gallery See also List of churches in Bjørgvin References
Longyear Energiverk

Longyear Energiverk (Longyear Energiværk) er det eneste kulkraftværk i Norge, og er et såkaldt kraftvarmeværk. Værket ligger i Longyearbyen på Spitsbergen, på arkipelaget Svalbard. Det blev indviet i 1982 og ligger i den gamle bydel "Sjøområdet" lige nedenfor Sysselmandens kontor på Skjæringa. Anlægget Longyear Energiverk køber kul fra Store Norske Spitsbergen Kulkompanis Mine 7 nordøst for byen. I alt brænder anlægget omkring halvdelen af de cirka 65.000 tons kul som produceres fra kulminen om året. Resten af kullet bliver eksporteret til primært Tyskland. Anlægget forsyner hele Longyearbyen med elektrisk kraft, inklusive minerne, sygehuset og faciliteterne på Hotellneset og lufthavnen. Total effekt er maksimalt 28 Megawatt, hvoraf 12 MW går til elektrisk kraftproduktion og 16 MW til fjernvarme. Årsproduktionen er 108 GWh (0,108 TWh), fordelt på 55 GWh kraft og 53 GWh fjernvarme. Nødstrømsanlægget har fire dieselgeneratorer der yder op til 4,35 MW. Energiværket har 1.600 kunder og har 19 ansatte, hvoraf 10 personer altid er i døgnvagt. Longyear Energiverk bliver drevet af Longyearbyen lokalstyres selskab, Bydrift Longyearbyen A/S. Historie Energiforsyningen i Longyearbyen blev stabil da den første kuldrevne strømstation blev etableret i 1920. Denne blev i 1982 erstattet af det nuværende kulkraftværk, som var langt mere moderne. Sammen med det nye anlæg blev der nedgravet 3.4 kilometer fjernvarmerør, så hele byen nu er forsynet med el og varme fra Longyear Energiverk. Hele anlægget blev i 2003 100% digitaliseret. Eksterne henvisninger Longyear Energiverks officielle hjemmeside Arkiveret 15. januar 2011 hos Wayback Machine på lokalstyre.no
Kohlekraftwerk Longyear

Das Kohlekraftwerk Longyear war das einzige Kohlekraftwerk Norwegens und lag als das weltweit nördlichste Kohlekraftwerk in Longyearbyen auf der Insel Spitzbergen. Die 1983 errichtete Kraftwerksanlage war als Kraft-Wärme-Kopplung mit einer installierten Leistung von 28 MW ausgeführt und lieferte neben maximal 12 MW an elektrischer Energie zusätzlich 16 MW an Fernwärme für die das Kraftwerk umgebende Ortschaft Longyearbyen. Im Jahr 2023 wurde das Kohlekraftwerk Longyear stillgelegt. Betrieb Die für den Betrieb des Kraftwerks nötige Kohle wurde aus der Mine 7 (2025 aufgegeben) der Store Norske Spitsbergen Kulkompani gewonnen. Es wurden pro Jahr ca. 25.000 Tonnen Steinkohle im Kohlekraftwerk verbrannt, was ca. einem Drittel bis der Hälfte der geförderten Kohlemenge aus der Mine 7 entspricht. Das Kohlekraftwerk versorgte neben der Ortschaft Longyearbyen auch alle umliegenden Einrichtungen wie die Kohlemine und den Flughafen Longyearbyen. Das elektrische Stromnetz in Spitzbergen war aufgrund der isolierten Lage als sogenanntes Inselnetz ausgeführt und wies keine Außenverbindung auf. Da bei einer Störung im Kraftwerk somit keine Stromlieferungen von außen erfolgen können, standen im Inselnetz zusätzlich drei mit Diesel betriebene Notstromaggregate mit je 2 MW zur Verfügung. Die Kraftwerksanlage bestand aus zwei getrennten Heizkesseln zur Verfeuerung der Kohle, zusätzlich konnte zur Fernwärmegewinnung bei extremer Kälte ein Heizölkessel zugeschaltet werden. Zur elektrischen Energiegewinnung stehen zwei Dampfturbinen und zwei elektrische Generatoren mit je 7 MW zur Verfügung. Das Stromnetz in Longyearbyen war wegen der vergleichsweise kleinen Ausdehnung als ein Mittelspannungsnetz ausgeführt und wurde mit einer Nennspannung von 10,6 kV betrieben. Einzelnachweise
Longyear Energiverk

Longyear Energiverk var ett kolbaserat kraftvärmeverk i Longyearbyen i Svalbard. Det ligger i den gamla stadsdelen Sjøområdet, rakt nedanför Skjæringa. Anläggningen försörjdes med kol från Gruve 7 öster om staden och förbrukade 25 000–30 000 ton kol per år. Den 19 oktober 2023 avslutades hanteringen av kol och verket övergick till dieseldrift. Kraftverket försörjer hela Longyearbyen med elektrisk kraft och fjärrvärme. Det har en kapacitet på 28 MW, varav 12 MW till alstring av elektricitet och 16 MW till fjärrvärme. Årsproduktionen är omkring 111 GWh, fördelad på 41 GWh elkraft och 70 GWh fjärrvärme. Dess reservkraftverk har fyra dieselaggregat, vilka har en sammantagen kapacitet på 4,35 MW. Energiförsörjningen i Longyearbyen ordnades genom ett första koleldat kraftverk 1920. Detta ersattes 1982 av det nu befintliga, och då byggdes också ett fjärrvärmenät på 3,4 kilometer avsett för hela samhällets fjärrvärmebehov. Longyear Energiverk har 25 anställda. Det drivs av Bydrift Longyearbyen AS, som ägs av Longyearbyens lokalstyre. Luftföroreningar Tillsammans med Barentsburgs kolkraftverk släppte Svalbards två kolkraftverk i början av 2010-talet ut 200 000 ton koldioxid per år. Detta var ungefär hälften av de omkring 450 000 ton koldioxid som årligen släpptes ut i ögruppen. I Svalbard släpptes också ut 1 250 ton svaveldioxid per år, varav de två kraftverken stod för drygt 90 procent. Kraftverket i Barentsburg eldas med 30 000 ton kol årligen. Kraftverken i Ny-Ålesund och Svea eldas med dieselolja. Fotogalleri Källor Den här artikeln är helt eller delvis baserad på material från norska Wikipedia (bokmål/riksmål), Longyear Energiverk, 6 mars 2018. Noter Externa länkar Longyear Energiverks webbplats
Lund Church (Agder)

Lund Church (Norwegian: Lund kirke) is a parish church of the Church of Norway in Kristiansand Municipality in Agder county, Norway. It is located in the district of Lund in the borough of Lund near the central part of the city of Kristiansand. It is the church for the Lund parish which is part of the Kristiansand domprosti (arch-deanery) in the Diocese of Agder og Telemark. The white, brick church was built in a hexagonal design in 1987 using plans drawn up by the architects J. Landsverk and Nordbø. The church seats about 360 people. History The church was founded in 1958 when a former German field hospital was rebuilt according to drawings by Alv Erikstad to be an interim church. On the night of 13 June 1985, the church burned down. A new church was constructed on the same site and it was completed in 1987. The present design of the church includes the main sanctuary, church hall, fireplace room, baptismal room, two kitchens, offices, and a kindergarten. Outside the church, there is a free-standing bell tower. Media gallery See also List of churches in Agder og Telemark References External links Media related to Lund kirke at Wikimedia Commons