NoeFlandre/osm-polygon-wikidata-only huggingface dataset:
Far North

Far North – dystrykt w Nowej Zelandii położony na Wyspie Północnej. Według danych na rok 2020 dystrykt zamieszkiwało 71 000 osób, a gęstość zaludnienia wyniosła 10,63 os./km². Punktem skrajnie północnym jest Przylądek Północny (ang. Cape Reinga). Klimat Klimat jest subtropikalny typu oceanicznego. Średnia roczna dobowa temperatura wynosi 13 °C. Najcieplejszym miesiącem jest styczeń ze średnią dobową temperaturą 18 °C, a najzimniejszym jest lipiec ze średnią dobową temperaturą 8 °C. Średnie opady wynoszą 1312 milimetrów rocznie. Najbardziej deszczowym miesiącem jest lipiec (184 milimetrów opadów), a najbardziej suchym miesiącem jest styczeń (48 milimetrów opadów). Główne miasta dystryktu Kerikeri Kaitaia Kaikohe Moerewa Paihia Kawakawa Opua Haruru Zobacz też Far North w Australii Daleka Północ w Rosji Przypisy Linki zewnętrzne Oficjalna strona internetowa
Фар-Норт (округ)

Фар-Норт (англ. Far North) — территориальный округ Новой Зеландии в составе региона Нортленд. Самый северный округ страны. География Фар-Норт — самый большой из трёх округов, входящих в Нортленд. Граничит с округами Фангареи и Каипара. Климат Климат классифицируется как субтропический. Средняя температура в течение суток варьируется от 22 до 26 °C летом, а также от 12 до 17 °C зимой. Среднегодовое количество часов солнечного сияния — 2100. История Согласно легендам Маори, округ был заселён более 1000 лет назад. Европейцы прибыли на остров в начале XIX века, и поселились на территории современного города Рассел. Демография Согласно переписи 2013 года, более 39 % населения округа составляли потомки маори (около 3,9 % всех маори в стране). Более 60 % населения идентефицируют себя как европейцы. Города-побратимы Дункан (с 1989 года) Юаса (с 1993 года) Провинция Ляонин (с 2000 года) Примечания
Far North District

Far North District är Nya Zeelands nordligaste territoriella myndighet. Den består av Nordöns norra spets. Kaikohe är administrativt centrum och distriktet hade 65 250 invånare vid folkräkningen 2018. Geografi Distriktet är det största av de tre territoriella myndigheter som ingår i regionen Northland. Det gränsar i söder till de andra två myndigheterna, Whangarei District och Kaipara District. Resten av Far North District omges av hav, den totala kuststräckan är 1756 kilometer. Ekonomi Distriktets arbetskraft bestod 2013 av 17 290 anställda i 7 246 företag. De fem största industrierna sett till antal anställda är: hälso- och sjukvård, samt socialtjänst (13,9%) detaljhandel (12,5%) utbildning (12,3%) jordbruk, skogsbruk och fiske (12%) hotell- och restaurangtjänster (10,6%) Procenttalen anger andel av det totala antalet anställda. Befolkning Vid folkräkningen 2013 hade Far North District 55 731 invånare, vilket utgjorde 1,3 % av Nya Zeelands befolkning. De största tätorterna är Kerikeri, Kaitaia och Kaikohe. Andra större orter är Paihia, Moerewa, Kawakawa, Ahipara, Houhora och Russell. Befolkningsutveckling Externa länkar Wikimedia Commons har media som rör Far North District. Källor
Flughafen Hamilton (Neuseeland)

Der Flughafen Hamilton (englisch Hamilton Airport, IATA-Code: HLZ, ICAO-Code: NZHN) befindet sich ca. 13 km südlich von Hamilton in der Region Waikato, Neuseeland. Der Flughafen ist 7 Tage pro Woche rund um die Uhr geöffnet und für Flugzeuge bis zur Größe einer Boeing 767 geeignet. Geschichte Während des Zweiten Weltkriegs wurde Hamilton als Basis für Kampfflugzeuge genutzt. Nach dem Krieg, in den frühen 1950er Jahren fanden die ersten zivilen, kommerziellen Flüge statt. 1988 wurde die Start- und Landebahn ausgebaut, um dem Bedarf im internationalen Flugverkehr von und nach Australien gerecht zu werden. 1989 wurde der Flughafen vom neuseeländischen Staat an eine neu gegründete Betreibergesellschaft – „Waikato Regional Airport Limited“ – verkauft, die zur Hälfte im Besitz des Stadtrates von Hamilton und zu kleineren Teilen im Besitz der verschiedenen Bezirksregierungen der Region Waikato ist. In den 1990er Jahren entwickelte sich zunächst der Inlandsflugverkehr gut und ab 1996 fanden die ersten internationalen Flüge statt. 1995 wurde zunächst das Terminal für regionale Flüge erweitert und 1996 folgte das Terminal für den internationalen Verkehr, um weitere Fluggesellschaften anzuziehen. Zwischenzeitlich trug der Flughafen daher die Bezeichnung Hamilton International Airport. 2005 wurde mit einer erneuten Erweiterung begonnen, bei der bis Ende 2007 die Gebäude um 60 % vergrößert werden sollen. Internationale Flüge führte vor allem die Pacific Blue Airlines durch, bevor diese im Rahmen einer Umstrukturierung in Virgin Australia aufging. Im Oktober 2012 stellte Virgin Australia die letzten internationalen Flüge ein. Seit dem Fiskaljahr 2014/15 vermarktet man sich daher nur noch als Hamilton Airport. Stand 2019 gibt es nur noch Inlandsflüge nach Auckland, Great Barrier Island, North Shore, Palmerston North, Wellington und Whakatane. Verkehrszahlen Weblinks Homepage. Hamilton Airport, abgerufen am 10. September 2019 (englisch). Einzelnachweise
Aérodrome de Hamilton

L'aérodrome de Hamilton (code IATA : HLZ • code OACI : NZHN) dessert la ville de Hamilton en Nouvelle-Zélande. Il est situé à environ 14 km au sud du centre. Histoire Statistiques Voir la requête brute et les sources sur Wikidata. Situation Lien externe (en) Site officiel Portail des transports Portail de l’aéronautique Portail de la Nouvelle-Zélande
Port lotniczy Hamilton (Nowa Zelandia)

Port lotniczy Hamilton – port lotniczy położony 13 km na południe od centrum Hamilton, na Wyspie Północnej, w Nowej Zelandii. Linie lotnicze i połączenia Międzynarodowe Air New Zealand Freedom Air (Brisbane, Gold Coast, Melbourne [sezonowo], Sydney) [do 30 marca 2008 obsługiwane przez Air New Zealand) Norfolk Air (Norfolk Island [od kwietnia 2008]) Krajowe Air New Zealand Air New Zealand obsługiwane przez Air Nelson (Wellington) Air New Zealand obsługiwane przez Eagle Airways (Auckland, Palmerston North, Nelson) Air New Zealand obsługiwane przez Mount Cook Airline (Christchurch, Wellington) Zobacz też port lotniczy Hamilton-John C. Munro w Kanadzie, znany także jako Toronto Hamilton International Airport
Aeroportul Internațional Hamilton

Aeroportul Internațional Hamilton (IATA: HLZ, ICAO: NZHN) este un aeroport din Hamilton⁠(d), Hamilton City⁠(d), Waikato⁠(d), Noua Zeelandă ce deservește zona Kirikiriroa⁠(d)[[Kirikiriroa (largest city in New Zealand's Waikato region)|​]]. Aeroportul a fost tranzitat în 2022 de 283.000 de pasageri. A fost numit după zona deservită. Situat la o altitudine de 52 m, aeroportul dispune de o singură pistă. Infrastructură Piste Terminale Note Vezi și
Бернем (Новая Зеландия)

Бе́рнем (англ. Burnham), известный как база Бернем — тауншип, крупнейшая военная база на Южном острове Новой Зеландии. Расположен в 28 километрах к югу от Крайстчерча на Кентерберийской равнине, неподалёку от Дансандела. Бернем получил своё название от лесопарковой зоны Бернем-Бичес в графстве Бакингемшир, Великобритания. Подразделения, размещённые на базе На базе в разное время размещались разные подразделения армии Новой Зеландии. Здесь базировались: 3-я оперативно-тактическая группа войск, штаб сил оперативного реагирования, штаб 3-й группы армий. В 2011 году 3-я группа армий была расформирована, и вместо неё здесь разместилась развёртываемая наземная объединённая оперативная группа (DJTFHQ-L). По состоянию на конец 2012 года в гарнизоне Бернем размещались: 2/1-й батальон Королевского новозеландского пехотного полка (лёгкая пехота) Королевы Александры мотострелковые войска (Королевские новозеландские бронетанковые войска) 39-я миномётная батарея Королевской новозеландской артиллерии 3-й полевой полк (2-й инженерный полк) 3-я группа сил быстрого реагирования (2-й инженерный полк) 3-й сигнальный батальон Королевских новозеландских войск связи 3-й батальон тылового обеспечения войск (Королевский новозеландский полк тылового обеспечения) 3-й отряд военной полиции (Корпус королевской новозеландской военной полиции) Центр медицинского обслуживания (2HSB) Учебный центр боевой подготовки с элементами приключения и риска для жизни 3-й региональная учебная часть Медицинская школа (2HSB) Военный оркестр Медицинская школа объединённых вооружённых сил Медицинская подготовка Медицинская подготовка всех медиков Вооружённых сил Новой Зеландии проводится в Бернеме, в медицинской школе объединённых вооружённых сил. После обучения (3-х месячные курсы) медики армии и военно-воздушных сил перед возвращением к своим местам дислокации проходят 12 недельную стажировку в гражданских клиниках и госпиталях. Военно-морские медики отправляются на базу Девонпорт, где проходят стажировку в военно-морском госпитале, обслуживающем моряков и гражданских лиц. Курсанты В Бернеме находится южный штаб Новозеландских кадетских формирований. Они делятся на: военно-воздушный тренировочный корпус, кадетский корпус и морской кадетский корпус. Примечания
1 Albert Street, Auckland

1 Albert Street, previously known as West Plaza, is a high-rise commercial building in Auckland, New Zealand, demonstrating the influence of 20th-century modernism in that country. Completed in 1974, the building was designed by architect Neville Price, and reflects the nautical environment of downtown Auckland. History West Plaza was designed by Neville Price under the Price Adams Dodd Partnership in 1970 and building work was completed in 1974. At the time, it greatly contrasted with other buildings in downtown Auckland, such as its neighbouring Victorian-style Customs House. It received a mostly positive reception and was viewed as, "a big part of Auckland's architectural evolution from a big town to a more elegant and sophisticated city". However, the building was criticised for too closely resembling Gio Ponti's Pirelli Tower in Milan, with which it shares many design features. Modernism in New Zealand took off in the 1950s and 1960s during the post-WWII economic boom. Neville Price's West Plaza reflected the tenets of the modern movement while also responding to its local, physical environment. Architecture The high-rise building stands at 74 metres (243 ft). As of 2024, it is listed as the 34th tallest building in Auckland and the 55th tallest building in New Zealand. Structurally, the building consists of a podium, which forms the ground floor entrance area. Reinforced concrete columns at the building's perimeter, reinforced concrete beams supporting each floor, and a vertical core located at the rear façade, result in floor plates free of interior columns. Sitting above the podium, a notable feature of the building are concrete scoops, which collect rain and deflect down draughts. Vertical concrete fins rise above the concrete scoops. Many design features of West Plaza respond to and interact with its environment. The building's thin, oval form aligns with its narrow corner site. Its sculptural emulation of a vertical foil reflects its maritime surroundings and the vertical slats evoke masts, representing the notion of Auckland as the 'City of Sails'. Renovation Agile Engineering re-developed West Plaza between 2019 and 2020. Ignite Architects were approached in 2022 to renovate the building, to meet evolving workplace requirements. The firm worked alongside Neville Price to maintain the original design vision. The renovations saw the main entrance move to Fanshawe Street to attract more foot traffic. The podium was also a main focus, with its open areas that curve out against the street equipped with timber decking and slatted banquettes, recalling the maritime aspects of Price's original design. Recognition In 2005, the building received an Enduring Architecture Award in the New Zealand Institute of Architects national awards. In 2023, at the Property Council New Zealand's Property Industry Awards, the renovated building was judged the winner in the commercial office property category. Also in 2023, it received a bronze award in the repurposed spaces / adaptive reuse category of the Designers Institute of New Zealand's Best Awards. Gallery References
Te Puna o Whakaehu

Te Puna o Whakaehu is a modern indoor aquatic and recreational facility in Mosgiel, Dunedin, New Zealand. The name, which means "the pool of Silver Stream," was gifted by Te Rūnanga o Ōtākou and acknowledges the traditional Kai Tahu connection to the nearby waterway. History Swimming has been part of Mosgiel's community life since the late 19th century. Residents petitioned for a bathing pool in the Silverstream as early as 1889. The Taieri Baths opened in 1937 beside the Silverstream as an outdoor pool. It featured a 25 m, six-lane pool and a toddlers' pool, and was operated in partnership with the Taieri Swimming Club and the Mosgiel Borough Council. The pool was heated in 1967 and later covered in 1984 to allow extended use across colder months, though not fully year-round. Fundraising for a new, modern facility began in 2015 through the Pooling Together initiative, organised by the Taieri Community Facilities Trust, allowing donors to have their names inscribed on a sponsors' wall. The community raised over NZ$4 million, with the remainder of the NZ$19.2 million project funded by the Dunedin City Council. Construction of Te Puna o Whakaehu began in 2022, with Cook Brothers Construction leading the design-build project in collaboration with McCoy Wixon Architects and Maguire and Harford Architects. The facility opened to the public on 19 June 2023. Facilities Te Puna o Whakaehu contains: A 25 m, 8-lane lap pool A leisure pool A learn-to-swim pool A hydrotherapy pool A spa pool Ramp access and accessible changing facilities Administration and amenities building Car park and landscaped connections to nearby parks Community involvement Local community leaders, including Mosgiel-Taieri Community Board member Brian Miller, participated in the working party overseeing the development of Te Puna o Whakaehu. The project represents a collaboration between the council, the Taieri Community Facilities Trust, local residents, and fundraising donors. Awards Te Puna o Whakaehu won the 2024 New Zealand Institute of Architects Southern Architecture Award in the Public Architecture category. References External links Te Puna o Whakaehu – Dunedin City Council Cook Brothers Construction – Project Page
Memorial Park, Mosgiel

Memorial Park, also known as the Mosgiel Memorial Gardens, is a public park and gardens located in Mosgiel a satellite town of Dunedin, New Zealand. The park contains a memorial garden, a variety of playground areas, picnic areas and nearby sports fields. Location Memorial Park is located in central Mosgiel, near Gordon Road and Hartstonge Avenue, and is easily accessible from surrounding residential areas. The gardens and open spaces connect with pedestrian paths and link to nearby community facilities, including the Mosgiel Library and the Te Puna o Whakaehu. History In 1967, the Mosgiel chapter of the Jaycees approached the Mosgiel Borough Council with plans for a botanic garden at the site, leading to the garden's initial design and establishment. Playground facilities were later added in the 1990s, and community groups helped fund and develop improvements, including a major upgrade supported by the Taieri Community Facilities Trust in the 2000s. Further investment by the council in 2020 added inclusive play elements to enhance accessibility for all children and families. In 2023, the nearby aquatic facility Te Puna o Whakaehu opened, reflecting broader community development in recent years. The park remains part of the council playground planning and upgrades. Facilities Memorial Park is designed for visitors of all ages. It features gardens, picnic areas with benches, and walking paths. The playground offers several play zones, including inclusive equipment and a fenced area specifically for younger children. The park also has open grassy areas and sports fields used for football, athletics, cricket, and a variety of other recreational activities. Redevelopment plans Memorial Park is part of Dunedin City Council's destination playground programme, which aims to upgrade major play spaces across the city. Approximately NZ$3.07 million has been allocated for upgrades to the playground. Planned improvements include replacement of play equipment, improved accessibility, and better connections with nearby community facilities such as the Mosgiel Library and Te Puna o Whakaehu. References
Wingatui Viaduct

The Wingatui Viaduct, also known as the Mullocky Gully Viaduct, is a historic railway viaduct near Wingatui, Otago, New Zealand. Completed in 1889, it carries the former Otago Central Railway across Mullocky Gully and is one of the largest and tallest bridge structures on the line. The viaduct forms part of the former Otago Central Railway corridor between Dunedin and Central Otago and is crossed by the Taieri Gorge Train, a heritage rail journey operated by Dunedin Railways that takes passengers through Otago’s scenic gorge country and over historic railway infrastructure. History The Wingatui Viaduct was constructed as part of the Otago Central Railway, which was built in the late 19th century to support settlement and economic development in Central Otago. Tenders for the construction of the viaduct were called in 1885, and the structure was completed by 1889, enabling the railway to progress beyond the Taieri Plain into the interior. Contemporary reports described the viaduct as a major engineering work, notable for its height and the scale of its iron construction. Design The viaduct is a steel lattice deck truss bridge consisting of eight spans supported by seven piers and two abutments. It has a total length of approximately 197.5 metres (648 ft) and reaches a height of about 47 metres (154 ft) above the gully floor. The structure carries a single 1,067 mm (3 ft 6 in) railway track. Condition and maintenance The condition of the Wingatui Viaduct has been assessed as part of wider reviews of structures along the Taieri Gorge railway corridor. An independent engineering audit released in 2022 found that bridges and tunnels along the route were generally in satisfactory condition, though further maintenance and remedial work was recommended for the viaduct. Subsequent work has included the replacement and strengthening of rail beams, corrosion mitigation, and the installation of structural and environmental monitoring systems to ensure continued safe operation. References
Municipio di Auckland

Il municipio di Auckland è un edificio storico della città neozelandese. Affacciato sulla Queen Street nel CBD di Auckland, esso ospita l'amministrazione della città. L'edificio e le aree ad esso adiacenti sono altamente protette e sono classificate come patrimonio storico di categoria A in virtù della loro importanza nella storia di Auckland. Storia Inaugurato il 14 dicembre 1911 da Lord Islington, Governatore generale della Nuova Zelanda, il municipio di Auckland è uno degli edifici storici più distinti di Queen Street. Costato 126 000 sterline (circa 21 milioni di dollari neozelandesi nel 2017), è stato progettato dagli architetti australiani JJ & EJ Clarke, avendo la loro proposta in stile neorinascimentale italiano vinto sulle altre 46 che avevano partecipato al concorso appositamente indetto. Gli interni dell'edificio sono stati pesantemente rinnovati tra il 1994 al 1997 al costo di 33 milioni di dollari neozelandesi, anche perché la struttura in muratura dell'edificio non presentava adeguate misure antisismiche. L'azienda ingegneristica australiana Sinclair Knight Merz ha sviluppato diverse tecniche all'avanguardia per rinforzare la struttura rispettando allo stesso tempo l'aspetto originale e d'importanza storica dell'edificio. Descrizione Organo del Municipio L'organo del municipio, risalente al 1911, è il più grande strumento musicale del paese ed è esso stesso un "oggetto protetto" nella legge della Nuova Zelanda. Fu largamente rinnovato nel 1969-1970 quando il movimento per la riforma dell'organo raggiunse la Nuova Zelanda, alterando e riducendo significativamente il suo potere originale dell'era romantica, scartando molte parti dell'originale e aggiungendone di nuove per produrre un suono barocco allora alla moda. Lo strumento risultante, molto compromesso, nel gennaio 2008 venne smontato per permetterne il restauro. L'organo ricostruito, che incorpora parti rimanenti dell'originale del 1911, alcuni componenti recentemente recuperati e nuovi elementi, fu costruito da Orgelbau Klais di Bonn, in Germania. Ritornò nella Sala Grande alla fine del 2008 e fu riassemblato come il più grande (e ancora una volta più potente) organo del paese. La città di Auckland si era impegnata a fornire 3 milioni di NZ$ al progetto di restauro, con un residuo di $500.000 ottenuto tramite raccolta fondi privata. L'organo restaurato è stato presentato ufficialmente il 21 marzo 2010, con una sinfonia commissionata appositamente. Galleria d'immagini Note Altri progetti Wikimedia Commons contiene immagini o altri file su Municipio di Auckland Collegamenti esterni Municipio di Auckland, su archINFORM. (EN) Municipio di Auckland, su Structurae. (EN) Municipio di Auckland, su setlist.fm.
Câmara Municipal de Auckland

A Câmara Municipal de Auckland ou, na sua forma portuguesa, de Auclanda (Auckland Town Hall) é um edifício histórico em Auckland, Nova Zelândia, usada tanto para funções administrativas como para concertos na sua afamada sala de concertos. História Aberto em 14 de Dezembro de 1911 pelo Barão Islington, nessa altura o Governador-Geral da Nova Zelândia, é um dos mais proeminentes sítios históricos da Queen Street. Custando £ 126.000, foi desenhado pela JJ & EJ Clarke, sendo o seu edifício neo-renascentista escolhido entre 46 propostas. O edifício de 5 andares foi especialmente desenhado para caber no terreno na esquina da Queen Street com a Grey Street. Foi a primeira sede do poder administrativo e o primeiro espaço de entretenimento da jovem cidade de Auckland, com a sua sala de concerto (com lugar para 1.673). O interior foi restaurado entre 1994 e 1997 por NZ$ 33 milhões porque a estrutura não apresentava métodos de resistência a terramotos.
Марлборо

Марлборо (на английски: Marlborough) е един от 16-те региона на Нова Зеландия. Населението му е 46 600 жители (по приблизителна оценка от юни 2018 г.), а площта му е 12 484 кв. км. БВП на региона е 1,193 милиарда щ.д., 1% от БВП на Нова Зеландия (2003 г.). В края на 70-те години на 20 век в региона се полагат основите на новозеландскита винена индустрия. Климатът е сух. Източници
Región de Marlborough

Marlborough es una región de Nueva Zelanda. Su ciudad capital es la ciudad de Blenheim. Población La superficie de esta región neozelandesa abarca una extensión de territorio de unos 12.484 kilómetros cuadrados. La población de esta división administrativa se encuentra compuesta por un total de 39.561 personas (según las cifras que arrojaron el censo llevado a cabo en el año 2002). Mientras que su densidad poblacional es de unos tres habitantes por cada kilómetro cuadrado aproximadamente.
Marlborough (Nuova Zelanda)

Marlborough, in māori Tauihu, è una delle 16 regioni della Nuova Zelanda situata nella parte nord-orientale dell'Isola Meridionale. Voci correlate Isola di Arapawa Port Underwood Altri progetti Wikimedia Commons contiene immagini o altri file su Marlborough Collegamenti esterni Sito ufficiale, su marlborough.govt.nz. (EN) Marlborough, su Enciclopedia Britannica, Encyclopædia Britannica, Inc. Wikimedia Commons contiene immagini o altri file su Marlborough