NoeFlandre/osm-polygon-wikidata-only huggingface dataset:
Kumano-taisha (Yamagata)

Le Kumano-taisha (熊野大社) est un sanctuaire shinto historique situé à Miyauchi, Nan'yō, préfecture de Yamagata au Japon. Le sanctuaire date du IXe siècle. C'est l'un des trois seuls grands sanctuaires Kumano au Japon. Référence (en) Cet article est partiellement ou en totalité issu de l’article de Wikipédia en anglais intitulé « Kumano Shrine (Yamagata) » (voir la liste des auteurs). Portail de la préfecture de Yamagata Portail des religions et des croyances Portail du shinto
Santuario kumano di Yamagata

Il santuario kumano di Yamagata (熊野大社, Kumanotaisha) è un antico santuario shintoista (jinja) a Miyauchi, Nanyo, Yamagata, Giappone. Fu edificato nel IX secolo, ed è uno dei tre più grandi santuari kumano in Giappone. Altri progetti Wikimedia Commons contiene immagini o altri file su santuario kumano di Yamagata Collegamenti esterni Sito ufficiale, su kumano-taisha.or.jp.
JGSDF Camp Hachinohe

JGSDF Camp Hachinohe (八戸駐屯地, Hachinohe-chūtonchi) is a military base of the Japan Ground Self-Defense Force in Hachinohe, Aomori Prefecture, Japan. It is one of several military facilities in eastern Aomori Prefecture, and is adjacent to the JMSDF Hachinohe Air Base. History Camp Hachinohe was founded as a training field for the Imperial Japanese Army Air Force in 1941. On the surrender of Japan at the end of World War II, the airfield was occupied by the 7th Cavalry Regiment and the 29th AAA AW Battalion of the United States Army as Camp Haugen, in honor of Col. Orin D. Haugen. With the start of the Korean War in 1950, the base was turned over to the National Police Reserve, the immediate predecessor to the Japan Ground Self-Defense Force. With the final withdrawal of American forces from Hachinohe in 1956, the base was turned over to the JGSDF and was officially re-designated JGSDF Camp Hachinohe. In 1962, the JGSDF 38th Infantry Regiment and JGSDF 39th Infantry Regiment were created at Hachinohe. The JGSDF 39th Infantry Regiment was transferred to JGSDF Camp Hirosaki in 1968 and the JGSDF 38th Infantry Regiment to JGSDF Camp Tagajō in Akita Prefecture in 1994. In 2006, the JGSDF North Eastern Army Combined Brigade was formed, with units split between Camp Hachinohe and Camp Tagajō. At present, the base is home to 19 operational units, one aviation unit, and 2100 men. Organization JGSDF North East Army (HQ Sendai) JGSDF 4th Surface-to-Surface Missile Regiment JGSDF 5th Antiaircraft Artillery Group JGSDF 9th Antitank Group JGSDF 9th Engineer Battalion(Combat) JGSDF North Eastern Army Aviation Group (equipped with AH-1 and OH-1 helicopters JGSDF 9th Logistic Support Regiment JGSDF 38th Infantry Regiment (portions) JGSDF North Eastern Army Logistic Support Troop References External links Official home page Photos of Camp Haugen from 1940s
Big-i

The Big-i (郡山ビッグアイ, Kōriyama Biggu Ai) is a skyscraper located in Kōriyama, Fukushima Prefecture, Japan. Construction of the 133-metre, 24-storey skyscraper was finished in 2001. It connects to the JR Kōriyama Station. References External links Official website (in Japanese)
Big-i

Le Big-i (郡山ビッグアイ Kōriyama Biggu Ai) est un gratte-ciel situé à Kōriyama, Préfecture de Fukushima, au Japon. La construction du gratte-ciel mesurant 133 mètres, et comportant 24 étages a été terminée en 2001. Liens externes Site officiel (ja) Portail de la préfecture de Fukushima Portail des gratte-ciel
Big-i

Big-i (яп. ビッグアイ Биггуаи) — 132.6-метровый и 24-этажный небоскреб, расположенный по адресу 2-11-1 Экимаэ, город Корияма, префектура Фукусима, Япония. Здание было построено в марте 2001 года. Самый высокий небоскрёб города Корияма и префектуры Фукусима. См. также Список самых высоких зданий префектуры Кагосима Примечания Ссылки Официальный сайт (яп.) MOLTI (яп.)
ТЕЦ Хироно

ТЕЦ „Хироно“ (на японски: 広野火力発電所) е захранвана с мазут електрическа централа, разположена в Хироно, Япония. Централата има инсталирана мощност от 3800 MW, произвеждани от три генератора по 600 MW и два по 1000 MW. Генератори 1, 2, 3 и 4 използват мазут и нефт, а 5-и генератор - въглища. Източници
Hirono Thermal Power Station

Hirono Thermal Power Station (広野火力発電所, Hirono karyoku hatsudensho) is a fossil-fuel power station operated by JERA in the town of Hirono, Fukushima, Japan. It located on the Pacific coast and is currently the seventh largest thermal power station in Japan. History The Hirono Thermal Power Station came on line with Unit 1 in April 1980, followed by Unit 2 in July 1980. Unit 3 came on line in June 1989, followed by Unit 4 in January 1993. The plant was constructed on the assumption that natural gas would be supplied from the offshore Iwaki gas field; however, the amount of gas produced proved to be insufficient, and Units 3 and 4, which used to mix oil and natural gas, became oil-only. Construction began on Units 5 and 6 in August 1999, but with coal for fuel. These units were completed in July 2004 and December 2013 respectively. Production of natural gas from the Iwaki-Oki gas field ended in July 2007. The power plant located directly at the Pacific Ocean was damaged by the 2011 Tōhoku earthquake and tsunami. Tepco managed to return the first block to operation in July 2011. The plant had an installed capacity of 4,400 MW. Power is generated by three 600 MW units, and two 1,000 MW units. Units 1 to 4 run on fuel oil and crude oil, whereas unit 5 (600 MW) runs on coal. A new 600 MW coal-fired unit, Unit 6, commenced commercial operation in December, 2013. The long-term shutdown of Unit 1 was scheduled for April 1, 2016. After that, the long-term planned suspension of Units 3 and 4 began on July 1, 2018. On May 15, 2014, TEPCO announced a plan to construct the world's most advanced integrated coal gasification combined cycle (IGCC) facility on the premises of the Fukushima Reconstruction Large Coal Gasification Combined Cycle Power Plant demonstration project On October 20, 2016, the plan was taken over by Hirono IGCC Power LLC (a joint-venture of Mitsubishi Power, Mitsubishi Heavy Industries, Mitsubishi Electric, and TEPCO Holdings). Plant details See also List of fuel oil power stations List of largest power stations in the world List of power stations in Japan References External links Official home page
Chidōkan (Tsuruoka)

The Chidōkan (致道館) was the Domain academy of Shōnai Domain under the Edo period Tokugawa shogunate located in what is now part of the city of Tsuruoka in the Tōhoku region of northern Japan. It is one of over 250 han schools which existed in Japan during the Bakumatsu period, it is one of the few to retain some of its original structures. It was designated a National Historic Site of Japan in 1951. Overview The Chidōkan was established by the 7th daimyō of Shōnai, Sakai Tadaari in 1805. Originally located in Hiyoshi-cho in the Tsuruoka jōkamachi, it was relocated to within the Third Bailey of Tsuruoka Castle by the 8th daimyō of Shōnai, Sakai Tadakata in 1816. It was abolished in 1873, two years after the Abolition of the han system by the Meiji government. The school taught a combination of traditional Chinese literature, Ogasawara-ryū etiquette, Chinese medicine and martial arts alongside Confucianism. It is the only surviving han school in the Tōhoku region. Restoration work began in 1965 and it has been open to the public since 1972. There were han schools with the same name in Tosa Domain and Ogaki Domain. See also List of Historic Sites of Japan (Yamagata) References External links Media related to Chidōkan (Tsuruoka) at Wikimedia Commons Tsuruoka tourism information (in Japanese) Cultural Assets of Yamagata (in Japanese)
Chidōkan (Tsuruoka)

La Chidōkan (致道館) est l'école han du domaine de Tsuruoka durant l'époque d'Edo (1603-1868). Elle a été créée en 1805 par Tadaari Sakai, daimyo de la 7e génération du clan Sakai. L'ancienne institution éducative a été classée site historique national, en 1951. Notes et références Portail de la préfecture de Yamagata
Akita Northern Gate Square

Akita Northern Gate Square (秋田ノーザンゲートスクエア) is an indoor basketball arena in Akita, Akita, Japan. Groundbreaking and construction began in 2018, and it was opened on December 17, 2019. It is located adjacent to the JR Akita Station, and the home practice arena of JR East Akita Peckers basketball. Featuring Akita cedar ceiling frameworks and glass walls, the three-storey building also houses the practice facility and team headquarters of the Akita Northern Happinets of the B.League. Facilities Two full-sized basketball courts - 1,400 sqm, four Sportsystem basketball rings and eight wall mounted goals Happinets team store Joto Sports Orthopaedic Clinic Weight room (Bull weight lifting equipment) Monitoring room NBA-style locker rooms Running course Sannoh Gakuen Nursery school Gallery References
Kabayama Site

Kabayama ruins (樺山遺跡, Kabayama Iseki) is an archaeological site consisting of a Jōmon period settlement and possible ceremonial center located in the Inase neighborhood of Kitakami, Iwate, in the Tōhoku region of northern Japan. It has been designated as a National Historic Site since 1977. Overview The Kabayama site is located approximately seven kilometers south of the center of the modern city of Kitakami, on the Kitakami River near the foot of the Kitakami Mountains at an altitude of 80–10 meters. The site was discovered in 1945 and has been excavated numerous times. The site is located on two levels of a low hill. The lower tier consists of 32 circular arrangements of elongated river stones in a radial pattern, each with a diameter of 1.2 meters, some with a central dolmen. Dating from the middle Jōmon period, others may have been destroyed or relocated. As the soil underneath these stones is undisturbed, these are not burial markers, and the formations are too small to serve as a defensive perimeter. It is thought that these stones had a ceremonial meaning, similar to stone circles found at other Jōmon period sites, such as at the Ōyu Stone Circles discovered in Akita Prefecture. The upper level is located 20 meters higher, and consists of the remains of over 30 pit dwellings. Pottery shards and fragments of earthenware jar coffins were found in the upper level, and have been dated to 5000 years ago for the eastern side of the hill, and 4000 years ago on the western side, indicating a long period of settlement. Other artifacts included clay figurines, earrings, and earthenware with stamped decorations, and stone products such as stone axes, weights, and jewelry. The site is open to the public as an archaeological park and contains a number of reconstructed pit dwellings, and a small museum. See also List of Historic Sites of Japan (Iwate) References External links Kitakami city home page Archived 2016-08-01 at the Wayback Machine (in Japanese) Kitakami Tourist Information home page Archived 2017-02-25 at the Wayback Machine (in Japanese) Iwate Cultural Directory (in Japanese)
Kandžizaióin

Kandžizaióin (japonsky 観自在王院) byl buddhistický chrám postavený manželkou Fudžiwara no Motohiry na území dnešního města Hiraizumi v prefektuře Iwate v Japonsku. Kandžizaióin stál v těsném sousedství chrámu Mócúdži. Po roce 1189 byl zničen a jeho pozemky se proměnily v zavlažovaná pole. V severní části chrámových pozemků rozkládajících se v severojižním směru o výměře přibližně 160×260 metrů se nacházely dvě síně Buddhy Amidy. Uprostřed pozemků bylo zbudováno zahradní jezírko Maizuru ga ike (舞鶴が池, Jezero tancujícího jeřába). V místech bývalé chrámové zahrady z konce období Heian probíhaly v letech 1973–1976 vykopávky a restaurační práce. Vzhledem k tomu, že příkladů zahradní architektury z období Heian se dochovalo jen málo, jsou pozůstatky zahrad v Kandžizaióinu velmi ceněny. 2. března 2005 byly pozůstatky chrámu prohlášeny za místo s malebnou vyhlídkou (名勝, Meišó). Pozůstatky chrámu Kandžizaióin jsou jednou z památek v katastru města Hiraizumi, které byly v roce 2011 zapsány na Seznam světového dědictví UNESCO pod společným označením Hiraizumi - chrámy, zahrady a vykopávky reprezentující buddhistickou Čistou zemi. Odkazy Reference V tomto článku byl použit překlad textu z článku 観自在王院跡 na japonské Wikipedii. Externí odkazy Obrázky, zvuky či videa k tématu Kandžizaióin na Wikimedia Commons (anglicky) Hiraizumi – Temples, Gardens and Archaeological Sites Representing the Buddhist Pure Land - UNESCO (anglicky) Hiraizumi's Cultural Heritage - Kyukanjizaio-in Teien (japonsky) Kandžizaióin Ato na stránkách chrámu Mócúdži
Kanjizaiō-in

Kanjizaiō-in (観自在王院) was a Buddhist temple located in Hiraizumi in what is now southern Iwate Prefecture in the Tōhoku region of Japan. The temple fell into ruins during the Kamakura period; however, the pond from its gardens has been restored to its original dimensions, and has been designated a nationally designated Place of Scenic Beauty in 2005. The ruins are also covered as part of the Special National Historic Site designation for neighboring Mōtsū-ji. Together with other important sites in Hiraizumi, the ruins form part of the UNESCO World Heritage Site Historic Monuments and Sites of Hiraizumi. Overview Kanjizaiō-in was founded by the wife of Fujiwara no Motohira, the second of the Northern Fujiwara rulers. It was located directly across from Enryū-ji and Kashō-ji, twin temples founded by her husband. As with other Buddhist temples in the Hiraizumi area, the temple shared the Pure Land theme with a large pond surrounded by gardens. The pond was fed by a stream from Mōtsū-ji. Both Mōtsū-ji and Kanjizaiō-in also had large earthen walls surrounding their compounds with majestic entrance gates. Whereas the temple structures at Mōtsū-ji were elaborate and opulent, the buildings at Kanjizaiō-in were much plainer and simpler. Kanjizaiō-in consisted of a Large Amida Hall and a Small Amida Hall in a 160 x 260 meter compound. Bridges from the entrance gate on the south to an island in the center of the pond led to the Amida Halls on the northern side of the pond. There may have been a pagoda on the eastern side as well. The Large Amida Hall contained an Amida triad and its walls were painted with scenes of Kyoto. The walls of the Small Amida Hall were decorated with poems written by Fujiwara no Norinaga much like the walls at Enryū-ji. It is possible that Motohira's wife lived in the smaller hall and worshipped in the larger one. Some scholars suppose that Kanjizaiō-in was built after Motohira's death as a memorial temple. Both Mōtsū-ji and Kanjizaiō-in were destroyed by fire in 1198 following the downfall of the Northern Fujiwara dynasty, although a smaller temple may have continued to exist on this site until 1578. The site was excavated from 1973–1976, previous to which the site was covered in rice fields. The temple was described in detail in the Kamakura period chronicle, Azuma Kagami, and the foundation pillars of many of the building described have been located. None of the buildings of the temple have been reconstructed. See also World Heritage Sites in Japan List of Places of Scenic Beauty of Japan (Iwate) References External links Media related to Kanjizaiō-in at Wikimedia Commons Hiraizumi's Cultural Heritage 「作庭記」の作法どおりに作られた浄土庭園, pref.iwate.jp
Kanjizaiō-in

Kanjizaiō-in (観自在王院) se refiere a un antiguo templo en Hiraizumi, fundado por la esposa de Fujiwara no Motohira, el segundo de los gobernantes del norte del clan Fujiwara. Se asentó justo enfrente del paso fronterizo de Enryu-ji-ji y Kasho, templos gemelos de su marido. Su templo compartido el tema de la Tierra Pura, con los templos gemelos y ambos, con grandes estanques con costas variables, rodeados de jardines de la Tierra Pura. El estanque era alimentado por una corriente de Mōtsū-ji. Tanto Mōtsū-ji y Kanjizaiō tenían grandes paredes de tierra alrededor de ellos, con majestuosas puertas de entrada. Cuando los templos de Mōtsū-ji eran complicados y opulentos, los de Kanjizaiō eran mucho más claros y más simples. Los edificios en Kanjizaiō en consistieron en una gran sala de Amida y una pequeña sala de Amida. Había puentes de la puerta de entrada al sur a una isla en el centro del lago, a continuación, a las Salas de Amida en el norte. Puede que haya habido una pagoda en el este también. El Gran Salón de Amida contenía una triada Amida y sus paredes estaban pintadas con escenas de Kyoto. Las paredes de la pequeña sala de Amida estaban decoradas con poemas escritos por Fujiwara no Norinaga al igual que las paredes de Enryu-ji. Es posible que la esposa de Motohira vivía en la sala más pequeña y adorada en el más grande. Algunos estudiosos suponen que en Kanjizaiō fue construido después de la muerte Motohira, como un monumento a su memoria. Tanto Mōtsū-ji como Kanjizaiō fueron destruidos por el fuego en 1226, después de la caída de la dinastía Fujiwara. Ninguno de los edificios han sido reconstruidos. Hoy en día existe un gran parque con un estanque cubierto de hierba todavía en su lugar como lo fue en el siglo XII. La entrada es gratuita. Los jardines son un lugar designado a nivel nacional de la belleza escénica.​ Forman parte de los monumentos Patrimonio de la Humanidad y sitios históricos de Hiraizumi. Véase también Tierra Pura Referencias
Kanjizaiō-in

Le Kanjizaiō-in (観自在王院) est le nom d'un ancien temple situé dans la ville de Hiraizumi (préfecture d'Iwate), fondé par l'épouse de Fujiwara no Motohira, deuxième chef des Ōshū Fujiwara. Il est situé directement en face du Enryu-ji et du Kasho-ji, les temples jumeaux de son mari. Ce temple partage les idées du bouddhisme de la Terre pure avec les temples de son mari et tous deux possèdent un grand étang aux contours variables entouré de jardins de la Terre pure. L'étang est alimenté par un ruisseau en provenance du Mōtsū-ji. Tant le Mōtsū-ji que le Kanjizaiō-in sont entourés de grands murs de terre avec de majestueuses portes d'entrée. Alors que le Mōtsū-ji est élaboré et somptueux, le Kanjizaiō-in est beaucoup plus simple et dépouillé. Les bâtiments du Kanjizaiō-in comprennent un grand et un petit édifice Amida. Il existe des ponts de la porte d'entrée au sud vers une île au centre du lac puis vers les bâtiments Amida au nord. Peut-être y avait-il aussi une pagode à l'est. Le plus grand des bâtiments Amida contient une triade Amida et ses murs sont peints de vues de Kyoto. Les murs de la petite salle Amida sont décorés avec des poèmes composés par Fujiwara no Norinaga, un peu comme les murs du Enryu-ji. Il est possible que l'épouse de Motohira vivait dans la petite salle et pratiquait son culte dans la grande salle. Certains érudits supposent que le Kanjizaiō-in a été construit comme mémorial après la mort de Motohira. Le Mōtsū-ji et le Kanjizaiō-in sont détruits par le feu en 1226 à la suite de la chute du clan Fujiwara. Aucun des bâtiments n'a été reconstruit. Il reste aujourd'hui un grand parc gazonné avec l'étang tel qu'il se présentait au XIIe siècle. Les jardins font partie du patrimoine culturel du Japon au titre de « site pittoresque ». Ils font partie du patrimoine mondial de l'UNESCO comme site de Hiraizumi - Temples, jardins et sites archéologiques représentant la Terre Pure bouddhiste. Source de la traduction (en) Cet article est partiellement ou en totalité issu de l’article de Wikipédia en anglais intitulé « Kanjizaiō-in » (voir la liste des auteurs). Notes et références Voir aussi Articles connexes Sites du patrimoine mondial au Japon Portail de la préfecture d'Iwate Portail du bouddhisme Portail du patrimoine mondial
Nippon Oil

Nippon Oil Corporation (NOC; jap. 新日本石油株式会社, Shin Nihon Sekiyu Kabushiki kaisha) ist ein im Nikkei 225 gelistetes japanisches Erdöl- und Chemieunternehmen. Das Unternehmen ist auf den Gebieten Erdölförderung und -importierung sowie der Raffinerie von Rohöl tätig. Darüber hinaus werden Erdölprodukten hergestellt und verkauft. Die Produkte werden unter der Marke ENEOS als Kofferwort zwischen Energy und Neos (griechisch für „neu“) verkauft, was auch der Markenname der Erdöltankstellen ist. Nippon Oil Corporation ist die größte Erdölfirma mit Sitz in Japan, und in den vergangenen Jahren hat es seine Aktivitäten auf andere Länder ausgedehnt. 9.103 Menschen sind bei dem Unternehmen beschäftigt (Stand 1. April 2022). Geschichte Das Unternehmen wurde am 10. Mai 1888 unter dem Namen Yūgen Sekinin Nihon Sekiyu Kaisha (有限責任日本石油会社, engl. Nippon Oil) gegründet. Im Januar 1894 erfolgte die Umbenennung in Nihon Sekiyu K.K. (日本石油株式会社). Nach der Übernahme der Erdölfirma Mitsubishi Sekiyu K.K. (三菱石油株式会社, engl. Mitsubishi Oil) am 1. April 1999 erfolgte die Umbenennung in Nisseki-Mitsubishi K.K. (日石三菱株式会社). Am 27. Juni 2002 bekam das Unternehmen schließlich seinen heutigen Namen. Nippon Oil Corporation ist eine der Kernfirmen der Mitsubishi-Gruppe. Raffinerien Zu den Standorten gehören folgende Raffinerien der Shin Nihon Sekiyu Seisei K.K. (新日本石油精製株式会社, Englisch: Nippon Petroleum Refining Co., Ltd.): Weblinks http://www.eneos.co.jp/ Einzelnachweise
Nippon Oil

Nippon Oil Corporation (新日本石油株式会社, Shin Nihon Sekiyu Kabushiki-gaisha) (TSE : 5001), ou NOC, est un groupe pétrolier japonais qui fait partie des constituants du TOPIX 100. Les produits de la compagnie sont vendus sous la marque ENEOS. Historique L'entreprise a été fondée en 1888 sous l'appellation Nippon Oil (日本石油, Nihon Sekiyu). En 1999, elle fusionne avec Mitsubishi Oil (三菱石油, Mitsubishi Sekiyu). La nouvelle entité prend le nom de Nippon Mitsubishi Oil (日石三菱, Nisseki Mitsubishi) jusqu'en 2002, où elle adopte à nouveau son nom d'origine : Nippon Oil. En octobre 2009, Nippon Oil annonce sa fusion avec Nippon Mining pour former JX Holdings. Références Liens externes (ja) Site officiel (en) Site officiel Portail des entreprises Portail du Japon Portail de la chimie Portail des énergies fossiles
Nippon Oil

La Nippon Oil Corporation (新日本石油株式会社, Shin Nihon Sekiyu Kabushiki-gaisha?) (Borsa di Tokyo: 5001 ), o NOC, è una compagnia petrolifera giapponese. Si interessa dell'esplorazione, dell'importazione e della raffinazione del petrolio, la produzione e la vendita di prodotti derivati dal petrolio, inclusi carburanti e lubrificanti e altre attività collegate all'energia. I suoi prodotti sono venduti sotto il marchio ENEOS, che è anche il nome usato per le sue stazioni di servizio. È la più grande compagnia petrolifera giapponese, e ultimamente si sta espandendo in altri paesi. Attualmente è uno sponsor della Movistar Yamaha MotoGP e già sponsor del Honda Racing F1 Team e del Team Orange e Blitz Skyline in D1 Grand Prix, come il Team KNP di NHRA. Nel 2010 la Nippon Oil venne fusa con la Japan Energy, divenendo JXTG Nippon Oil & Energy e dal 2012 è confluita nella la JXTG Holdings. Altri progetti Wikimedia Commons contiene immagini o altri file su ENEOS Collegamenti esterni (JA) Sito ufficiale, su eneos.co.jp.
Nippon Oil

Nippon Oil Corporation (新日本石油株式会社, Shin Nihon Sekiyu Kabushiki-gaisha) (TYO: 5001), ou NOC, é uma empresa petrolífera japonesa que atua em diversas partes da cadeia de produção de hidrocarbonetos. Seus produtos são comercializados sob a marca ENEOS, que também é utilizada em postos de gasolina. É patrocinadora da equipe Honda Racing F1. Foi fundada em 1888 como "Nippon Oil" (日本石油, Nihon Sekiyu). Em 1999 fundiu-se com a "Mitsubishi Oil" (三菱石油, Mitsubishi Sekiyu), formando a "Nippon Mitsubishi Oil" (日石三菱, Nisseki Mitsubishi). Em 2002 a empresa adotou sua atual denominação. Ver também Lista de companhias petrolíferas Economia do Japão Referências Ligações externas «Site oficial» (em inglês)