NoeFlandre/osm-polygon-wikidata-only huggingface dataset:
Музей императорских коллекций (Токио)

Музей императорских коллекций (яп. 三の丸尚蔵館 Санномару сё:дзо:кан) расположен в Восточном саду Императорского дворца в Токио. В нём представлена небольшая, постоянно сменяющаяся экспозиция художественных произведений из коллекций Императорского дома. Часы работы: 9:00—16:00, закрыт по понедельникам и пятницам. Вход свободный. Музей в настоящее время закрыт на реконструкцию. Частично он откроется 3 ноября 2023 года, а полностью — в 2026 году. История Музей императорских коллекций был задуман в момент перехода от периода Сёва (1926—1989) к периоду Хэйсэй (1989—2019). В 1989 году Императорская семья пожертвовала японскому правительству 6000 произведений искусства. Многие картины были созданы художниками императорского двора. Музей был открыт в 1993 году для изучения и сохранения произведений искусства. Коллекция была ещё больше расширена пожертвованием произведений искусства принца Чичибу (1902—1953) в 1996 году, произведениями Кикуко, принцессы Такамацу(1911—2004) в 2005 году и коллекцией принца Микасы в 2014 году. В настоящее время количество экспонатов в коллекции составляет 9800 единиц, но выставочный зал — это небольшое помещение площадью 160 квадратных метров. Поэтому существующий музей будет перестроен, а выставочный зал расширен до 1300 квадратных метров. Строительство планируется завершится в 2025 году. Галерея Примечания Ссылки Сайт Управления Императорского Двора — Музей императорских коллекций (англ.)
Ryōgoku Bridge

The Ryōgoku Bridge (両国橋, Ryōgoku-bashi) is a bridge in Tokyo built in 1659 spanning the Sumida River just upstream of its confluence with the Kanda River. Its name, meaning "two provinces", came from its joining Edo (the forerunner of Tokyo in Musashi Province) and Shimōsa Province. The neighborhood at the east end of the bridge, Ryōgoku, derived its name from that of the bridge. The bridge featured in the 2015 anime "Miss Hokusai". Timeline 1659 (Manji 2): Building began on the Ryōgoku Bridge. January 26, 1881: The Great Ryōgoku Fire occurs. September 1, 1923 (Taishō 12, 1st day of the 9th month): The bridge was damaged during the Great Kantō earthquake. 1932 (Shōwa 7): Bridge re-building completed. Gallery References
Puente Ryōgoku

El puente Ryōgoku (両国橋, Ryōgoku-bashi?) es un puente de Tokio construido en 1659 que cruza el río Sumida en la parte alta de su confluencia con el Río Kanda. Su nombre, que significa "dos provincias", proviene de la unión de "Edo" (el antiguo nombre de Tokio en la provincia de Musashi) y la provincia de Shimousa. El barrio Ryōgoku, situado al este del puente toma su nombre del mismo.​​ El puente Ryōgoku aparece en el anime de 2015 Miss Hokusai. Cronología 1659 (Manji 2): Comienza la construcción del puente Ryōgoku.​ 26 de enero de 1881: Ocurre el Gran Incendio de Ryōgoku.​ 1 de septiembre de 1923 (Taishō 12, primer día del noveno mes): El puente sufrió daños durante el Gran Terremoto de Kantō.​ 1932 (Shōwa 7): Finaliza la reconstrucción del puente.​ Referencias
Pont de Ryōgoku

Le pont de Ryōgoku (両国橋, Ryōgoku-bashi) est un pont de Tokyo construit en 1659 sur la Sumida-gawa juste en amont de sa confluence avec la Kanda-gawa. Son nom, qui signifie « deux provinces », vient de ce qu'il relie Edo (prédécesseur de Tokyo dans la province de Musashi) et la province de Shimōsa. Le quartier de Ryōgoku à l'extrémité est du pont lui doit son nom. Originellement en bois, il est endommagé à plusieurs reprises avant d'être remplacé par un pont métallique en 1904. Le pont actuel résulte des fortes rénovations de 1932, et mesure 164,5 m de long pour 24 m de large. Dans les arts Le pont a été représenté dans des estampes Ukiyo-e par Hiroshige (série des Cent vues d'Edo), Hokusai (série des Trente-six vues du mont Fuji) et Kuwagata Keisai. Références Portail de Tokyo Portail des ponts
Templo Kitain

Kita-in (喜多院) é um templo budista localizado na cidade de Kawagoe, em Saitama, Japão. Além do próprio templo fundado em 830, há 500 estátuas de Buda conhecida como discípulos de Go Hyaku Rakan. Ligações externas «Kita-in» (em japonês) «Kita-in» (em inglês)
Kita-in

Seiya-san Muryōshuji Kita-in (星野山無量寿寺喜多院, Seiya-san Muryōshuji Kita-in?) este un templu budist din Japonia, situat în municipiul Kawagoe în prefectura Saitama. Este cunoscut prin „Sala principală” a templululi, inițial construită ca parte a castelului Edo, cât și prin cele 540 de statui „rakan” (arhați, discipolii lui Buddha). Istoric Templul a fost înființat în anul 830 cu denumirea de Muryōju-ji (無量寿寺, templul vieții eterne?), de către călugărul Ennin din școala Tendai la ordinul împăratului Junna, obiectul principal de venerare fiind Buddha Amitābha, denumit și el Muryōju.. Cu timpul Muryōju-ji ｓ-a divizat în trei părți: Kita-in (北院, templul de nord?), Naka-in (中院, templul din mijloc?) și Minami-in (南院, templul de sud?). În prezent, Naka-in este un templu aparte, iar la locul de amplasare a Minami-in nu a rămas decât cimitirul templului. În 1205 templul a fost distrus de incendiul, însă în 1296 la ordinul împăratului Fushimi preotul (sōjō⁠(d)) Sonkai (尊海, Sonkai?) l-a restabilit, dedicându-l maestrului Ryogen și adunând 50 de călugări. Kita-in a devenit sediul școlii în regiunea Kanto. În anul 1301, prin decretul împăratului Go-Fushimi templul Kita-in a devenit centrul școlii Tendai, honzan⁠(d) (本山, honzan⁠(d)?), asupra a 580 de temple din Japonia de Est. Mai târziu împăratul Go-Nara i-a conferit statutul special de seiyasan (星野山, seiyasan?), pe care îl păstrează până în prezent. În anul 1537, în timpul conflictului militar dintre feudalii Hōjō Ujitsuna și Uesugi Tomosada templul a fost incendiat și a ars. În 1599 călugărul Tenkai (en/ja) a devenit stareț al mănăstirii, iar în 1611 shogunul Ieyasu Tokugawa personal a vizitat templul. Relația strânsă dintre cei doi a determinat prosperarea ulterioară a templului. Sub conducerea lui Tenkai, care se bucura de încrederea clanului Tokugawa, templul a atins vârful influenței sale și a prosperat în timpul dimniei primilor trei shoguni. În 1638, în timpul unui mare incendiu în Kawagoe, focul a distrus toate clădirile din Kita-in, rămânând doar porțile principale, care s-au păstrat până în prezent. Iemitsu, al treilea shogun Tokugawa, a ordonat transportarea unei parți din castelul său de la Edo la Kita-in. După ce castelul Edo a ars în incendiul provocat de marele cutremur din Kanto (1923), clădirile din Kita-in au rămas unicele structuri de lemn din castelul original. Aceastea includ săli de recepție, studioul, bucătăria, viceul și baia folosite de însăși shogunul Iemitsu, precum și camera în care se crede că s-a născut. Dătorită acestui eveniment, Kita-in a devansat Naka-in ca cel mai influent dintre cele trei templuri. În aceeași perioadă ierogliful kita 北 în denumirea templului a fost înlocuit cu 喜多 cu sensul de „multă fericire”. Note Referințe Bibliografie Martin, John H. (26 octombrie 2012). Tokyo: 29 Walks in the World's Most Exciting City (în engleză). Tokyo: Tuttle Publishing. p. 290. ISBN 4805309172. Accesat în 13 martie 2018. Moriyama, Tae (1990/9/1). Weekend Adventures Outside Tokyo: Travel with a Historical Twist (în engleză). Tokyo: Tuttle Publishing. p. 359. ISBN 4079750498. Legături externe
Kyū-Furukawa Gardens

Kyū-Furukawa Gardens (旧古河庭園, kyū-furukawa teien) is a Tokyo metropolitan park in Nishigahara, Kita, Tokyo. The park includes a Western-style mansion, a Western-style rose garden, and a Japanese-style garden, all of which were built in early 20th century. Outline The gardens were built by Baron Toranosuke Furukawa. The Western-style mansion and garden were designed by English architect Josiah Conder and were completed by 1917. Conder was called the "father of Japanese modern architecture" and also designed Rokumeikan, Kyu-Iwasaki-tei Garden, and Holy Resurrection Cathedral. The Japanese garden was designed by Ogawa Jihei VII and was completed in 1919. Baron Furukawa was the owner of Furukawa zaibatsu which owned Ashio copper mine. Western building and garden The exterior of the building and the ground floor rooms are designed in the Western style, but the second floor rooms are mostly in Japanese style with tatami mats. The mansion is built on a steep slope of Musashino Terrace. The building is located on the top of a hill, with the Western-style garden on the slope, and Japanese garden on the bottom. The western garden is a complex of Italian style and geometric French style rose garden. On the bottom of the western garden is a Rhododendron plantation which harmonises the western geometric garden and non-geometric Japanese garden. Japanese garden The Japanese garden is surrounded by a deep forest. The Western building and garden are hidden by tall trees. In the centre of the stroll garden is an artificial pond called "Shinji-ike" ("Heart letter pond"). The pond's shoreline is designed in the shape of the Kanji "心(Shin)", which means "heart". Around the pond are Tōrōs (stone lanterns), artificial hills, water falls, islands, and a tea ceremony house. The park in its current state was opened to the public in 1956. Access General admission is ¥150. The park is open daily until 5 PM. It is a quick walk from Kami-Nakazato Station on the JR Keihin-Tōhoku Line or Nishigahara Station on the Tokyo Metro Namboku Line. Popular culture The garden guesthouse features in the popular series Umineko When They Cry. It is also featured in the first episode of the Super Sentai season Choujin Sentai Jetman. See also Parks and gardens in Tokyo References
Jardins Kyū-Furukawa

Les jardins Kyū-Furukawa (旧古河庭園, kyū-furukawa teien) sont un parc métropolitain de Tokyo situés à Kita-ku. Le parc comprend un ancien bâtiment occidental, un jardin de roses et un jardin japonais. Histoire Le bâtiment et les jardins occidentaux sont dessinés et construits en 1917 par le Britannique Josiah Conder. L'ensemble du site est à l'origine la propriété du politicien Mutsu Munemitsu. Le parc dans son état actuel est ouvert au public en 1956. Accès L'entrée est de 150 yen (1,45 €) et le parc est ouvert jusqu'à 17h. Les stations les plus proches sont la gare de Kami-Nakazato sur la ligne Keihin-Tōhoku et la station Nishigahara sur la ligne de métro Namboku. Anecdotes Le jardin et le bâtiment ont inspiré une partie de l'île Rokkenjima dans le visual novel Umineko no naku koro ni. Voir aussi Parcs et jardins de Tokyo Références (en) Cet article est partiellement ou en totalité issu de l’article de Wikipédia en anglais intitulé « Kyu-Furukawa Gardens » (voir la liste des auteurs). Portail de Tokyo Portail du jardinage et de l’horticulture
Narita-san

Narita-san (japanisch 成田山, eigentlich: Shinshō-ji 新勝寺) ist ein Tempel der Shingon-Schule des Buddhismus in der Stadt Narita (Präfektur Chiba), der Fudō Myōō geweiht ist. Geschichte Der Tempel wurde im Zusammenhang mit der Revolte des Taira no Masakado (平将門) im Jahr 940 gegründet. Masakado, dem ein Amt am Kaiserhof verwehrt wurde, zog sich in die Kantō-Gegend zurück und machte nun dem amtierenden Kaiser Suzaku das Amt streitig. Priester Kanjo, vom Kaiser um Unterstützung gebeten, zog der mit der Statue des Fudō Myoō drei Wochen durch die Kantō-Gegend und vollführte Feuer-Rituale. Am letzten Tag dieses Rituals fiel Masakado im Kampf, womit die Revolte beendet war. Als Kanjo nach Kyōto zurückkehren wollte, wurde die Statue des Fudō Myōō so groß und schwer, dass er sie nicht mehr bewegen konnte. Daraufhin wurde auf Geheiß des Kaisers an Ort und Stelle, nämlich in Narita ein Tempel mit dem Namen Shinshō-ji errichtet, was „Tempel des neu errungenen Sieges“ bedeutet. Der Tempel ist der bedeutendste unter den Fudō Myōō geweihten und wird jedes Jahr von mehr als 13 Millionen Gläubigen besucht. Vor allem an den ersten drei Tagen im neuen Jahr herrscht großer Besucherandrang. Anlage (◎ = Wichtiges Kulturgut Japans) - Man betritt den Tempel durch das Äußere Tor (総門, sōmon), dann das ◎ Niō-Tor (仁王門) aus dem Jahr 1831, in dem die beiden Niō als Beschützer des Zugangs aufgestellt sind - Es folgt die Große Haupthalle (大本堂, hondō) aus dem Jahr 1968 mit einer Länge (mit den beiden Seiten-Pavillons) von 95,4 m, einer Breite von 59,9 m und einer Höhe von 32,6 m. Die Halle ist in einem leicht modernisierten klassischen Stil ausgeführt. Hier befindet sich der Fudō Myōō, der der Überlieferung nach von Priester Kūkai selbst geschnitzt wurde. Jeden Tag wird fünfmal das für die Shingon-Schule typische Goma-Ritual (護摩, goma) durchgeführt, an dem sich auch die Besucher beteiligen können. ◎ Die dreistöckige Pagode (三重塔, sanjū no tō) aus dem Jahre 1803 wurde 1983 repariert. - Sutren-Speicher (一切経堂, issai kyōdō) aus dem Jahre 1809. - Glockenturm (鐘楼, shōro) aus dem Jahr 1701 wird jeden Morgen, Mittag und Abend geläutet. ◎ Buddhas Tempel (釈迦堂, Shakadō) aus dem Jahr 1858. ◎ Halle (額堂, gakudō) für Votiv-Tafeln (絵馬, ema) aus dem Jahr 1861. ◎ (光明堂, kōmyōdō) aus dem Jahr 1701 war die alte Haupthalle. In ihr befindet sich heute ein Dainichi-Buddha (大日如来, Dainichi Nyorai), der im Shingon die zentrale Kultfigur ist. - Die Große Pagode (大塔, daitō) im Schatzpagoden-Stil wurde 1983 etwas abseits weit sichtbar auf der Anhöhe errichtet, um die 1150ste Wiederkehr von Kūkais Tod im Jahre 1984 zu feiern. Mit einer Höhe von 58 m und einer Breite von 35 m ist sie die größte Pagode dieser Art in Japan. - Shōtoku Taishi Halle (聖徳太子堂, Shōtoku-Taishi-dō), ein achteckiger Pavillon aus dem Jahr 2009, ist die jüngste Erweiterung. - Zum Tempel gehört auch ein weitläufiger, bewaldeter Park mit Wasserfällen, Teichen, Rasenflächen und Blumenbeeten. Bilder Anmerkungen Literatur Faltblatt des Tempels. S. Noma (Hrsg.): Shinshōji. In: Japan. An Illustrated Encyclopedia. Kodansha, 1993. ISBN 4-06-205938-X, S. 1384. Weblinks
Narita-san Shinshō-ji

Narita-san Shinshō-ji (jap. 成田山新勝寺) – buddyjska świątynia japońskiej odmiany buddyzmu ezoterycznego Shingon, znajdująca się w Narita, w prefekturze Chiba, w Japonii. Historia Świątynia została założona w 940 roku przez wysokiej rangi mnicha Kanchō Daisōjō, który był uczniem Kūkaia. Jest poświęcona bóstwu mądrości Fudō Myōō, które jest zwykle przedstawiane z mieczem i liną w otoczeniu płomieni. Często nazywano je bogiem ognia i kojarzono z ceremoniami ognia. Świątynia została zbudowana, aby uczcić zwycięstwo wojsk wysłanych ze stolicy Heian-kyō (ob. Kioto) do stłumienia buntu Masakado Tairy, który był potężnym samurajem z bogatego klanu (gōzoku) w regionie Kantō. Kapłan ów towarzyszył tym siłom, przenosząc figurę Fudō Myōō, zabraną ze świątyni Takao-san Jingo-ji w Kioto. Uważa się, że to Kūkai wyrzeźbił ją i użył w ceremoniach świętego ognia, które pomogły powstrzymać bunt w jego czasach. Podobnie stało się w 940 roku. Według legendy, posąg stał się tak ciężki („odmówił ruchu”) po zwycięstwie, że przewiezienie go z powrotem do Kioto stało się niemożliwe. Zbudowano zatem nową świątynię Narita-san Shinshō-ji, aby go chronić. Dopóki Ieyasu Tokugawa nie przeniósł swojej stolicy do Edo w 1603 roku, świątynia pozostawała nieznaną, wiejską świątynią przez ponad 600 lat. Dopiero jego prawnuk, Ietsuna Tokugawa, zrekonstruował Pawilon Główny w 1655 roku, który obecnie służy do nauki kaligrafii. Dla uczczenia Kūkaia, który był jej mistrzem. Galeria Uwagi Przypisy Bibliografia Eyewitness Travel: Japan. Londyn: Penguin Random House, 2017. ISBN 978-1-46545-719-6. Linki zewnętrzne Informacja o świątyni (ang.) Strona oficjalna świątyni (ang.)
Funabashi-daijingū

Le Funabashi-daijingū (船橋大神宮) est un sanctuaire shinto situé dans la ville de Funabashi, dans la préfecture de Chiba, au Japon. Détruit par un incendie en 1873 durant la restauration de Meiji, il a été reconstruit depuis. Galerie d'images Voir aussi Liens externes (ja) Site officiel du Funabashi-daijingū (en) « Funabashi Daijingu », sur japan-chiba-guide.com (consulté le 7 novembre 2019). (en) « Historic tour: Funabashi Daijingu Shrine », sur www.city.funabashi.lg.jp (consulté le 7 novembre 2019). Portail du shinto Portail de la préfecture de Chiba
Shibuya Stream

Shibuya Stream (Japanese: 渋谷ストリーム) is a skyscraper and retail complex completed in 2018 in the Shibuya shopping district of Tokyo, Japan. The building is located in the space vacated when the Tōkyū Tōyoko Line terminal in Shibuya was relocated underground in 2013. Shibuya Stream hosts Google's Japan head office as well as the Excel Tokyu Shibuya Stream hotel. Gallery References External links Official website
Yokoyama Taikan Memorial Hall

Yokoyama Taikan Memorial Hall (横山大観記念館, Yokoyama Taikan Kinenkan) is located in the former residence of Nihonga artist Yokoyama Taikan, overlooking Shinobazu Pond in Taitō, Tokyo, Japan. It was opened in 1976 and is operated by a foundation directed by his descendants. History Yokoyama Taikan moved to this address in 1909, and constructed a wooden two-story Sukiya-zukuri style house of his own design in 1918. The house served as both his residence and studio. He lived here until the house was destroyed during the Tokyo Air Raid of 1945. It was rebuilt is almost the same style after the war, and he took up residence again in 1954 until his death in 1958. The Japanese gardens at the residence provided inspiration for many of his works. The building was designated a Municipal Historic Site in 1994, and became a National Historic Site and also a Place of Scenic Beauty in 2017. The collection includes some 1200 objects, including 215 works and studies by the painter, as well as works acquired during the artist's life by other painters, such as Hishida Shunsō and Kanzan Shimomura. Exhibition changes are made every three months. See also List of museums in Tokyo Ueno Park List of Historic Sites of Japan (Tōkyō) List of Places of Scenic Beauty of Japan (Tōkyō) References External links Yokoyama Taikan Memorial Hall (in Japanese) Tokyo Cultural Properties Database Archived 13 June 2021 at the Wayback Machine(in Japanese)
Salón Conmemorativo Yokoyama Taikan

Salón Conmemorativo Yokoyama Taikan (横山大観記念館, Yokoyama Taikan Kinenkan?) es un museo de arte que se encuentra en la antigua residencia del artista nihonga Yokoyama Taikan, con vistas al lago Shinobazu en Taitō, Tokio, Japón. Se inauguró en 1976 y está gestionado por una fundación dirigida por sus descendientes. Historia Yokoyama Taikan se mudó a esta dirección en 1909 y construyó una casa de madera de dos plantas, estilo Sukiya-zukuri, de su propio diseño en 1918. La casa le sirvió como residencia y estudio. Vivió aquí hasta que fue destruida durante el bombardeo de Tokio de 1945. Fue reconstruida prácticamente con el mismo estilo después de la guerra, y volvió a residir allí en 1954 hasta su fallecimiento en 1958. Los jardines japoneses de la residencia inspiraron muchas de sus obras. El edificio fue declarado Sitio Histórico Municipal en 1994 y se convirtió en Sitio Histórico Nacional y Lugar de Belleza Escénica en 2017.​ La colección incluye unos 1200 objetos, entre ellos 215 obras y estudios del pintor,​​ así como obras adquiridas durante su vida por otros pintores, como Hishida Shunsō y Kanzan Shimomura. Las exposiciones se renuevan cada tres meses. Véase también Parque Ueno Yokoyama Taikan Referencias Enlaces externos Sitio web oficial (en japonés) Base de datos de bienes culturales de Tokio (en japonés)
Chip 'n' Dale's Gadgetcoaster

Chip 'n' Dale's Gadgetcoaster (stylized as Chip 'n' Dale's GADGETcoaster, and known as Gadget's Go Coaster in Tokyo Disneyland) is a junior roller coaster at Disneyland in Anaheim, California, and Tokyo Disneyland in Urayasu, Chiba. It is based on the work of the character Gadget Hackwrench from the Disney animated series Chip 'n Dale: Rescue Rangers (1989–1990). Gadget is depicted on top of a small weathervane on the roof of the loading station, as well as on a postage stamp in the attraction's loading area. The Disneyland version also includes a static figure of Gadget before the coaster's lift hill. Both versions of the attraction are located in Mickey's Toontown, and the Disneyland version opened as Gadget's Go Coaster on January 24, 1993, along with the rest of Mickey's Toontown. The Tokyo Disneyland version opened on April 15, 1996. At 44 and 56 seconds respectively, it is the shortest attraction in Disneyland. The Disneyland version closed in March 2022 for a refurbishment and reopened in March 2023, with its current name as well as some new features. Ride Disneyland Version The ride is primarily for children with eight small cars. While two children can fit into a single car, most adults would have to travel alone (or with a small child). Before traveling up a lift hill, riders pass by a figure of Gadget (voiced by Tress MacNeille) as she says various comments. After the lift hill, riders then travel down and around Toon Lake. Near the end of the ride (the fastest turn), riders pass in-between a figure of Chip blowing through a straw with Zipper, and a figure of Dale holding a cup as Chip attempts to shoot water above riders' heads into the cup. The coaster comes to a stop and pulls into the station. The attraction was closed for a refurbishment in March 2022 and reopened in March 2023 with its current name and also received new character figures Chip, Dale, Gadget and Zipper from the television series. Tokyo Disneyland Version The Go Coaster has the same cart design as the Disneyland version. Guests board a train fashioned from acorns and scavenged parts. Attraction facts Disneyland Name: Gadget's Go Coaster (1993–2022); Chip 'n' Dale's GADGETcoaster (2023–present) Grand opening: January 24, 1993 Designers: Walt Disney Imagineering, Vekoma, TOGO Number of Trains: 1 Capacity per Train: 16 Number of Cabs per Train: 8 Maximum seating capacity: 2 per row Train theme: Hand built acorn pods by Gadget Height requirement: 35" (89 cm) Ride length: 44 seconds Ride system: Roller coaster Sponsor: Sparkle Paper Towels (A Georgia-Pacific Company) Tokyo Disneyland Grand opening: April 15, 1996 Designers: Walt Disney Imagineering, Vekoma Number of Trains: 2 Capacity per Train: 16 Number of Cabs per Train: 8 Maximum seating capacity: 2 per row Ride length: 0:56 Ride system: Roller coaster Sponsor: Aflac Incorporated Image gallery Related attractions Magic Kingdom The Barnstormer See also List of Disneyland attractions List of amusement rides based on television franchises References External links Official Page for attraction at Disneyland Official Page for attraction at Tokyo Disneyland