NoeFlandre/osm-polygon-wikidata-only huggingface dataset:
Arashiyama

Arashiyama (嵐山, Storm Mountain) is a district on the western outskirts of Kyoto, Japan. It also refers to the mountain across the Ōi River, which forms a backdrop to the district. Arashiyama is a nationally designated historic site and place of scenic beauty. Notable tourist sites Arashiyama Bamboo Grove (a.k.a. the Sagano Bamboo Forest) The Iwatayama Monkey Park on the slopes of Arashiyama. Over 170 monkeys live at the park. While the monkeys are wild, they have become accustomed to humans. The park is on a small mountain not far from the Saga-Arashiyama rail station. Visitors can approach and photograph the monkeys. At the summit is a fenced enclosure where visitors can feed the monkeys. The Moon Crossing Bridge (渡月橋, Togetsukyō), notable for its views of cherry blossoms and autumn colors on the slopes of Arashiyama The tombstone of the Heike courtesan Kogo of Sagano Tenryū-ji, the main temple of one of the 15 branches of the Rinzai school, one of the two main sects of Zen Buddhism in Japan The hamlet of Kiyotaki, a small scenic village at the base of Mt. Atago, the home to a notable Shinto shrine. Matsunoo Taisha, a shrine half a mile south of the area, is home to a blessed spring. It is one of the oldest shrines in the Kyoto area, founded in 700. The alleged restorative properties of the spring bring many local sake and miso companies for prayers that their product will be blessed. Kameyama Park has a stone commemorating Zhou Enlai's visit to Arashiyama. He was moved by the cherry blossoms and mountain greenery. The four poems he wrote about his visit are engraved on a stone monument: "Arashiyama in the Rain." Ōkōchi Sansō, the Japanese-style home and gardens of the film actor Denjirō Ōkōchi. Cherry trees bloom in spring and leaves turn red in autumn. Transport Arashiyama is a walkable area accessible by the Keifuku Electric Railroad (via Arashiyama Station (Keifuku)) from central Kyoto or by the Hankyū Arashiyama Line (via Arashiyama Station (Hankyu)) from Katsura Station, with connections from Osaka and Kyoto. Additionally, the JR Saga-Arashiyama Station is located in the district's suburbs. Togetsukyō Togetsukyō (渡月橋) is a bridge across the river. It is the subject of one of the Famous Views of the Sixty-odd Provinces ukiyo-e prints. The Japanese used mostly concrete in 1934 to rebuild the Togetsu Bridge, unlike the original destroyed wooden version of the bridge from 836. The river has three different names that denote its upper, middle, and lower stretches. It is called the Ōi River (大堰川, Ōi-gawa) in the upper course (not to be confused with the homophonously named Ōi River (大井川, Ōi-gawa), further to the east in Shizuoka Prefecture), the Hozu River (保津川, Hozu-gawa) in the middle course, and the Katsura River (桂川, Katsura-gawa) in the lower course. References External links Kyoto/Arashiyama travel guide from Wikivoyage Pictures of Kyoto, Arashiyama (including Sagano, Katsura river, Takebayashi Street) 35°00′54″N 135°40′14″E (Arashiyama Park) 35°00′46″N 135°40′40″E (Togetsukyō) 35°01′08″N 135°40′53″E (JR Station) 35°00′56″N 135°40′42″E (Randen Station) 35°00′35″N 135°40′56″E (Hankyū Station)
Ponte Togetsukyō

Il ponte Togetsukyō è un ponte situato ad Arashiyama, che attraversa il fiume Katsura. Storia La costruzione del ponte è terminata nel settembre 1934, sebbene esistono testimonianze di un ponte che era stato costruito nei secoli precedenti. Il ponte, che ha una lunghezza di 155 metri e una larghezza di 11 metri, è stato costruito in cemento armato, tuttavia le ringhiere sono in legno, mentre l'illuminazione notturna è stata implementata solo a partire dal 2013, grazie a un'associazione locale che ha installato delle lampade a LED. Il ponte è noto come attrazione turistica, poiché ripreso in numerose pellicole e raffigurato in vari volantini, ed è conosciuto anche come "punto panoramico", poiché da esso si può avere un'ampia visuale della foresta di bambù di Arashiyama e Sagano. Note Altri progetti Wikimedia Commons contiene immagini o altri file su Ponte Togetsukyō Collegamenti esterni (EN) Ponte Togetsukyō, su Structurae.
Yunomine Onsen

Yunomine Onsen is a hot spring system and resort town in Tanabe, near Hongu Town in southern Wakayama Prefecture, Japan. The Tsuboyu bath is located there, a UNESCO World Heritage site. Description Yunomine Onsen is considered one of the oldest thermal spring systems in Japan, and was discovered 1,800 years ago. For over 1000 years, people have made pilgrimage to the onsen to participate in hot spring water purification rituals to prepare for visiting Kumano Hongu Taisha shrine to worship. The UNESCO inscribed Kumano Kodo Pilgrimage Route passes through the onsen town. It's located in a narrow, deep valley in the Kumano mountain range, along the Nakahechi Trail of the Kumano Kodo. A hot creek flows through Yunomine Onsen. The World Heritage site of Tsuboyu Bath; a small, wooden cabin houses a stone-lined hot spring. The soaking pool only fits one or two people. Legends exist claiming that the waters of Tsuboyu have "miraculous healing" properties. Several kabuki plays refer to the Tsuboyu bath including the tale of “Oguri Hangan and Princess Terute”, in which the former is healed from a debilitating illness. Folklore asserts the hot spring water changes in color seven times throughout each day. Legends claim that the thermal spring water was found flowing out of a stone statue of Yakushi Nyorai, the Buddha of healing and medicine. The statue is now located at the Toko-ji Buddhist temple. The Yunomine Public Bathhouse is located next to the Toko-ji temple. A stone sculpture memorializing the monk and high priest Genpo is located on the bathhouse grounds. One of the public hot springs called Yuzutsu is used as a public community cooking basin for preparing onsen tamago (hot spring eggs), and vegetables. Some of the traditional ryokans use the hot spring water to cook rice porridge. People living in the area have used the hot springs to cook since at least the time of the Edo Period (1603 to 1868). Today tourists can buy eggs and vegetables in a net to cook in the 90°C water. Locals claim that vegetables cooked in the spring water lose any inherent bitter flavor, they also claim the spring water tenderizes meat as it cooks. Today, the geothermally heated spring water is piped into residents individual homes. Yunomine Onsen/Tsuboyu Bath is the only hot spring that is featured as part of the UNESCO World Heritage pilgrim route, Kumano Kodo. Historically pilgrims would soak in an area where the sulfur-rich hot spring water flows into the cool waters of the Yunotani River before praying at the Kumano Hongu Taisha Shinto shrine. The Tsuboyu soaking pool that is now built on this spot. Water profile The hot springs are high in sulfur, sodium and hydrogen carbonate. They emerge from the source at 90 °C / 194 °F. Potassium, calcium, ferrous iron, chorine and sulphate are also found in the mineral water. Gallery References Further reading Manning, Robert and Martha Manning, Walks of a Lifetime: Extraordinary Hikes from Around the World, 2017, ISBN 9781493026425.
Yunomine Onsen

Yunomine Onsen (en japonés: 湯の峰温泉) son unas antiguas aguas termales de origen volcánico. Este es un lugar de peregrinaje de Kumano Kodo, formado por una serie de caminos de peregrinación japoneses. Se denomina onsen (en japonés: 温泉) a las aguas termales de Japón. Ubicación El manantial se encuentra ubicado en la Prefectura de Wakayama, en la región de Kinki sobre la isla de Honshū en Japón Calidad del agua Temperatura media del agua: 33° Celsius (92° Fahrenheit). Los principales compuestos químicos contenidos en el manantial son: Los beneficios de beber esta agua se centran en los trastornos digestivos, la diabetes, la gota... Sin embargo, bañarse en ella también ayuda a la mejora del reumatismo, los trastornos nerviosos y las enfermedades de la piel.​ Títulos El 7 de julio de 2004, Yunomine Onsen fue registrado como Patrimonio de la Humanidad por la UNESCO en la categoría de "Sitios sagrados y rutas de peregrinación de los Montes Kim".​ Referencias Bibliografía Cicerone Press Limited, 2019 (ed.). Japan's Kumano Kodo Pilgrimage: The UNESCO World Heritage trek (en inglés). ISBN 9781783627486. Bubok, 2018 (ed.). Liderazgo Kumano. Una propuesta para dirigir con éxito. p. 83. ISBN 9788468530826. University of Hawaiʻi Press, 2012 (ed.). Shinto Shrines: A Guide to the Sacred Sites of Japan's Ancient Religion (en inglés). ISBN 9780824837136.
Mangan-ji (Kawanishi)

Der Mangan-ji (japanisch 満願寺) mit dem Bergnamen Shinshū-zan (神秀山) ist ein Tempel des Kōyasan-Zweiges (高野山派) der Shingon-Richtung des Buddhismus in Kawanishi (Präfektur Hyōgo). Er ist der 13. Tempel des Neuen Saigoku-Pilgerwegs. Geschichte Der Tempel wurde auf Wunsch des Kaisers Shōmu von Priester Shōdō (勝道上人) im Jahr 725 errichtet. Später wurde der Tempel von Minamoto no Mitsunaka (源満仲; 912–997), Settsu no Kami (摂津守) gefördert. Der Tempel blieb auch danach mit den Minamoto eng verbunden. Anlage Man betritt die Anlage am Fuß der Anhöhe durch das Tempeltor (山門, Sanmon), das hier als Niō-Tor (仁王門), also als Tor mit den beiden Tempelwächtern rechts und links vom Durchgang ausgeführt ist. Die Tempelwächter stammen aus dem Tempeltor des Tada-in (多田院) und kamen im Zuge der Trennung Buddhismus und Shintoismus zu Beginn der Meiji-Zeit hierher. Das Tor wurde 1881 im Stil der Zeit errichtet. Bei der Restaurierung der beiden Skulpturen im Jahr 1966 stellte man fest, dass sie aus dem Ende der Kamakura-Zeit stammen. Zu den weiteren Gebäuden gehören ganz im Norden die Haupthalle (本堂, Hondō; 1 im Plan) und die mit ihr verbundene Bishamon-Halle (毘沙門堂; 2). Im Westen steht die neustöckige Steinpagode (九重の石塔, Kyūjū no sekitō; 3). Die Pagode wurde im Jahr 1293 von einer Dame aus dem Minamoto-Klan für ihre Eltern errichtet, mit dem Wunsch, diese mögen ins Paradies gelangen. Da in der Edo-Zeit ein Priester die selbstkopierte Hokke-Sutra (法華経) unter der Pagode begraben hatte, wird sie seitdem „Hokke-Pagode“ genannt. Sie ist als Wichtiges Kulturgut Japans registriert. In der Nähe steht ein Gebäude zur Aufbewahrung von Urnen, das Shōreiden (勝霊殿; 4). Etwas tiefer steht im Osten die Kannon-Halle (観音堂; 5) und auf der westlichen Seite der Jizō-Pavillon (地蔵尊; 6) und der Glockenturm (鐘楼, Shōrō; 7). Zum Abt- und Mönchsbereich (A) gehört der Shoin-Garten (書院庭園, Shoin teien; P). In der Mitte des Geländes befindet sich ein Restaurant (R). Ein moderner Bau ist der Shōrinkan (勝輪館; 8), ein Versammlungsgebäude. Weiter südlich ist ein kleiner Park mit Kirschbäumen (K) angelegt. Literatur Hyōgo-ken no rekishi sampo henshu iinkai (Hrsg.): Mangan-ji. In: Hyogo-ken no rekishi sampo (jo). Yamakawa Shuppan, 2012. ISBN 978-4-634-24628-7. S. 132. Weblinks Website des Tempels Webseite zum Tempel
Archäologisches Präfekturmuseum der Burg Azuchi, Shiga

Das Archäologische Präfekturmuseum der Burg Azuchi, Shiga (jap. 滋賀県立安土城考古博物館, Shiga-ken Azuchi-jō Kōko Hakubutsukan, engl. Shiga Prefectural Azuchi Castle Archaeological Museum) ist ein archäologisches Themenmuseum in Ōmihachiman, in der Präfektur Shiga, Japan. Die Einrichtung dient dem Erhalt und der Erforschung der vier historischen Stätten und Kulturgüter: der Burgruine Azuchi, des archäologischen Fundplatzes Dainaka no kominami (大中の湖南), des Schlüsselloch-Kofun Azuchi Hyōdanyama (安土瓢箪山古墳) und der Burg Kannonji, in deren Mittelpunkt der Geschichtspark Ōmi Fudoki no Oka (近江風土記の丘) liegt. Der Museumskomplex ging 1992 aus dem 1970 als Vorläufer gegründeten Archiv Ōmi Fudoki no Oka der Präfektur Shiga (滋賀県立近江風土記丘資料館) hervor. Das Museum besitzt eine Gesamtfläche von 67.836 m², davon 5846 m² Innenräume mit einer Ausstellungsfläche von 4424 m². Ausstellungsschwerpunkte Ständige Ausstellung Raum 1: Yayoi-Zeit: Fundplatz Dainaka no kominami, Rekonstruktion Yayoi-zeitlicher Erdgrubenwohnungen in Originalgröße frühe Kofun-Zeit: Dainaka-no-kominami-Kofun, Yukinoyama-Kofun (雪野山古墳), Rekonstruktion von Höhlengräbern (横穴式石室, yokoanashiki sekishitsu) in Originalgröße mittlere Kofun-Zeit: Shingai-Kofungruppe späte Kofun-Zeit: Kamoinariyama-Kofun (鴨稲荷山古墳), Yamatsuteru-jinja Kofun (山津照神社古墳) Ständige Ausstellung Raum 2: Burgen der Sengoku-Zeit: Burg Kannonji, Burg Odani (小谷城), Rokkaku-Clan (六角氏), Azai-Clan (浅井氏) Burg der Azuchi-Momoyama-Zeit: Burg Azuchi, Materialien zu Oda Nobunaga Burg der Edo-Zeit: Burg Hikone Ständige Ausstellung Freifläche: altes Wohnhaus der Familie Miyaji (旧宮地家住宅, Kyū-Miyajikejūtaku) – 1754 in Kunitomo, Nagahama erbautes und von dort ins Museum verbrachtes, als wichtiges Kulturgut deklariertes Wohnhaus die 1876 in der Giyōfū-Bauweise (擬洋風建築 ~ kenchiku) errichtete alte Kyūryūgen-Schule (旧柳原学校校舎) 1885 erbaute Polizeiwache Azuchi (旧安土巡査駐在所) Weblinks 滋賀県立安土城考古博物館. Archäologisches Präfekturmuseum der Burg Azuchi, Shiga, abgerufen am 30. August 2013 (japanisch, Offizielle Webseite des Museums, undatiert). Einzelnachweise
Biwako Hall Center for the Performing Arts, Shiga

Biwako Hall Center for the Performing Arts, Shiga (滋賀県立芸術劇場びわ湖ホール, Shiga Kenritsu Geijutsu Gekijō Biwa-ko Hōru) is a performing arts centre that opened beside Lake Biwa in Ōtsu, Shiga Prefecture, Japan in 1998. Biwako Hall is one of Japan's leading centres for opera and is home to the Biwako Hall Vocal Ensemble. The three halls also host performances of ballet, orchestral and choral works, chamber music, world music, jazz, plays, and traditional performing arts. Gallery See also Kyoto Concert Hall Ishiyama-dera References External links (in English) homepage (in Japanese) Homepage
Shigaken-gokoku-jinja

Shigaken-gokoku-jinja (滋賀縣護國神社) är en shinto-helgedom i Hikone, Shiga prefektur. Den är dedikerad till över 34 000 krigsdöda med relation till Shiga prefektur från boshinkriget till och med andra världskriget. Den räknas numera till en av shintoförbundets speciella helgedomar (beppyō-jinja). Historia Helgedomens historia börjar år 1869 då ett stenmonument dedikerat till andarna av 26 soldater vilka stupat i boshinkriget uppfördes i templet Ryōtan-ji i Hikone. 1875 utfärdades ett statligt direktiv för att göra om stenmonumentet till en helgedom på initiativ av Hikones f.d. feodalherre, Ii Naonori. Följande år flyttades monumentet till den nuvarande platsen, där även ett shaden uppfördes och invigdes. År 1939 utnämndes den till en helgedom för vördnad av de krigsdöda (gokoku-jinja) av inrikesministern och fick sitt nuvarande namn. Under den amerikanska ockupationen efter stillahavskriget fick den namnet Sazanami-jinja (沙々那美神社), och blev en av shintoförbundets speciella helgedomar (beppyō-jinja). Efter att Japan återfått sin självständighet fick helgedomen tillbaka sitt förra namn år 1953. Område Honden Noritosha Haiden Yokurō Shigaken eirei kenshōkan Shamusho Källor
Sayama pond

Sayama pond (狭山池, Sayama-ike) is an artificial reservoir located in the city of Ōsakasayama, Osaka Prefecture in the Kansai region of Japan. Constructed around the 6th century, it claims to be the oldest in Japan, based on chronological survey of potteries near the lake confirmed that the pond was completed in 7th century. The pond was designated a National Historic Site in 1946, and is listed as World Heritage Irrigation Structure by International Commission of Irrigation and Drainage. Overview The origins of the Sayama Pond are not clear; it was completed some time between the fourth and seventh centuries, during the Kofun to Asuka period. It appears in both the "Kojiki" and "Nihon Shoki", which states that it was made during the reign of Emperor Sujin by damming the north-flowing Nishiyoke and Mitsuya rivers. It is believed to have been repaired by Gyōki in 731, and again in 762 after a collapse of the embankment. Further repairs were recorded in 1202 and in 1608. During the Edo Period, the pond was maintained by the Ikejiri family on a hereditary basis, and managed by Sayama Domain (whose jin'ya was on the eastern side of the pond), although the pond itself was direct property of the Tokugawa shogunate. Until the re-routing of the Yamato River cut off much of its water supply and drainage channels in 1704, the pond provided irrigation water for 80 villages. From 1898, the pond came undertone control of the Sayama Pond Ordinary Water Conservancy Association and water supply method and regulations were modernized. A project to add a flood control function to the pond was completed in 1998, at which time the area around the pond was made into a public park. Over 50 species of wild birds have been spotted in the pond area. In addition, the Osaka Prefectural Sayama Pond Museum, opened in 2001 on the north side of the pond for the purpose of preserving and opening the former Sayama Pond. It contains displays of a portion of original embankment cut out during the renovation work and allows visitors to see the cross section. Dendrochronology of timbers used in the base of the embankment yielded a date of 616 AD, or during the reign of Empress Suiko, and the construction method similar to contemporary structures which have been found in China. Analysis of sediments found large quantities of marine diatoms, which confirm that tsunami from large earthquakes in the past, such as the 684 Hakuhō earthquake and the 1605 Keichō earthquake reached the pond. Also found during the archaeological excavation was the remnants of signboard for the 1202 renovation of the pond by the monk Chōgen. It was designated as an Important Cultural Property in 2014. Gallery See also List of Historic Sites of Japan (Osaka) References External links Osaka Prefectural Government information home page (in Japanese) [httsp://www.city.osakasayama.osaka.jp/gyosei/shinogaiyo/sayamaike/1442542558499.html Osakasayama home page] Archived 2020-10-13 at the Wayback Machine (in Japanese) Osaka official tourist information (in Japanese) Osaka Prefectural Sayamaike Museum (in Japanese)
Sarutahiko Shrine

Sarutahiko Shrine (猿田彦神社) is a shinto shrine in Ise, Mie. located close to Ise Grand Shrine. It is a beppyo shrine and a Hokora in the modern system of ranked shinto shrines. The priests of the shrine are direct descendants of Sarutahiko Ōkami. who it worships. It is linked to Tsubaki Grand Shrine the Ichinomiya of Ise Province. That shrine is sometimes seen as the head of all Sarutahiko shrines, but other people say this one is. Mythical origin Sarutahiko Ōkami (Japanese: 猿田毘古大神, 猿田彦大神) is a deity of the Japanese religion of Shinto; he is the leader of the earthly kami, the kunitsukami In the Nihon Shoki, he is the one who meets Ninigi-no-Mikoto, the grandson of Amaterasu, the Sun goddess, when he descends from Takama-ga-hara. He is depicted as a towering man with a large beard, jeweled spear, ruddy face, and long nose. At first he is unwilling to let Ninigi pass until persuaded by Ame-no-Uzume-no-Mikoto, the kami of dance and the arts, whom he later marries. Even Sarutahiko was regarded as the "god who illuminates the sky and the earth" in Ise, and was worshiped by local believers as the sun god (personification of sun) before Amaterasu. After guiding the Amatsukami to earth, he rested at the Isuzu River and here this shrine was established He, Ame-no-Uzume and their children subsequently created the Sarume clan (猿女の君). clan along with an order of female court and religious dancers. It was the origin of Kagura and Noh. Other descendants includes the Ujitoko clan from Ise province. See also Tengu Garuda Shirahige Jinja Images References
Sanctuaire Sarutahiko

Le sanctuaire Sarutahiko est un sanctuaire shinto à Ise, dans la préfecture de Mie. Il est situé près du grand sanctuaire d'Ise. Le sanctuaire vénère Sarutahiko Ōkami, le kami qui régnait autrefois sur le monde et l'a cédé à Ninigi[Quoi ?]. Il honore également son épouse, Ame no Uzume. Leurs descendants constituent le Clan Sarumé. Les prêtres du sanctuaire descendent également des deux dieux[Quoi ?]. Images Références Voir aussi Articles connexes Amaterasu Tengu Garuda Shirahige-jinja Shintoïsme Mythologie japonaise Miko Liens externes (ja) Site officiel Portail du Japon Portail du shinto
Sarutani Dam

Sarutani Dam is a concrete gravity dam located in Nara prefecture in Japan. The dam is used for power production. The catchment area of the dam is 214.9 km2. The dam impounds about 100 ha of land when full and can store 23300 thousand cubic meters of water. The construction of the dam was started in 1950 and completed in 1957. It impounds the Kumano River. References
Ikukunitama Shrine

Ikukunitama Shrine (生國魂神社, Ikukunitama jinja) is a Shinto shrine located in Tennōji-ku, Osaka Prefecture, Japan. Its main festival is held annually on September 9. It was formerly an imperial shrine of the first rank (官幣大社, kanpei taisha) in the Modern system of ranked Shinto Shrines. External links Official website Osaka's Ikukunitama Shrine set to revive ritual for first time in 70 years
Ikukunitama-jinja

L'Ikukunitama-jinja (生國魂神社) est un sanctuaire shinto situé dans l'arrondissement Tennōji-ku d'Osaka au Japon. Son principal festival se tient tous les 9 septembre. Il était anciennement classé sanctuaire impérial de premier rang (官幣大社, kanpei taisha) dans le système moderne de classement des sanctuaires shinto. Histoire D'après la tradition, le sanctuaire a été fondé en 663 av. J.-C. par Kamu Yamato Iwarehiko no Mikoto. Le sanctuaire était fréquenté par les soldats du château d'Osaka. Festivals Le festival d'été de l'Ikukunitama-jinja, les 11 et 12 juillet, est un des grands festivals d'Osaka. Les 1er et 2 septembre, le sanctuaire accueille un festival en l'honneur de Hikohachi Yonezawa, le fondateur du rakugo d'Osaka. Galerie Références Liens externes Site officiel (en) Kyodo, Osaka's Ikukunitama Shrine set to revive ritual for first time in 70 years, The Japan Times (24 juin 2014) (en) Ikukunitama Jinja Osaka, Japan - Shrines and Temples (25 juin 2014) Source de la traduction (en) Cet article est partiellement ou en totalité issu de l’article de Wikipédia en anglais intitulé « Ikukunitama Shrine » (voir la liste des auteurs). Portail d'Osaka et de sa préfecture Portail du shinto
Daigodži

Daigodži (japonsky 醍醐寺) je buddhistický chrám sekty šingon ve čtvrti Fušimi v Kjótu v Japonsku. Mnich Rigen-daiši (Šóbó) založil chrám v roce 874. O více než sedm století později zde Tojotomi Hidejoši pořádal slavnou slavnost sakur. Několik budov, včetně kondó a pětipatrové pagody, je japonskými národními poklady. Od roku 1994 je Daigodži, společně s dalšími památkami v okolí Kjóta, zapsán na Seznam světového dědictví UNESCO pod názvem „Památky na starobylé Kjóto“. Odkazy Externí odkazy Obrázky, zvuky či videa k tématu Daigodži na Wikimedia Commons Oficiální stránky