NoeFlandre/osm-polygon-wikidata-only huggingface dataset:
Parnell Park

Parnell Park is a GAA stadium in Donnycarney, Dublin, Ireland with a capacity of 7,300. It is the home of the Dublin GAA hurling, football, camogie and ladies' football teams at all levels of competition. The ground is used mainly by the county hurling team during home National Hurling League & All-Ireland Senior Hurling Championship games and as a training ground, with most games played by the county football team in the National Football League and All-Ireland Senior Football Championship being held at Croke Park. However, Dublin county championships and other competitions also take place in Parnell Park every year. Parnell Park also serves as the headquarters of the Dublin County Board. History Victoria Park Then known as Victoria Park, the ground was a venue for soccer, rugby, and athletics during the nineteenth century. It was leased to both Richmond Rovers AFC and Civil Service Rugby Club during this time. Gaelic games The ground was first used for Gaelic games in 1901 when it was leased by the Celtic Hurling Club. The following year the lease was taken over by the Dublin Senior Hurling League and in 1912 by Parnell's GAA. The first hurling and football matches took place on 12 May 1901. Dublin GAA The Dublin County Board took over the lease from Parnell's in 1929 and the ground was renovated during 1932-33 for a cost of £400. The first Dublin senior county finals were held at Parnell Park in 1969. Parnell Park was significantly redeveloped between 1988 and 1995, with a new stand, terracing, dressing rooms, offices, and press-box being built. Floodlights were later installed in 2004–05. The first competitive match under lights was played in 2005, and saw Dublin defeat Mayo by 2–13 to 1–15. Design Parnell Park has a covered, single-tier main stand on the north side of the pitch which can seat 3,040. The rest of the ground consists of partially covered terracing. Upon completion of the redevelopment programme in 1995 the stadium's capacity stood at 9,000. However this was subsequently reduced to 7,300 for safety reasons. See also List of Gaelic Athletic Association stadiums List of stadiums in Ireland by capacity References External links https://www.squareball.com/club-county/pitch-finder/dublin-county/parnell-park/
Parnell Park

Le Parnell Park (en gaélique Páirc Parnell) est un stade de sports gaéliques situé dans la ville de Dublin, Leinster. Il a une capacité de 8 500 places. Il porte le nom de Charles Stewart Parnell, homme politique nationaliste irlandais du XIXe siècle. Parnell Park est le siège du comté de Dublin GAA. Les équipes de Football gaélique, de Camogie et de Hurling de Dublin y évoluent à domicile, principalement pour les rencontres de League en ce qui concerne l'équipe de football, car ses matchs de All-Ireland se jouent généralement à Croke Park. Le stade est également le théâtre d'un nombre important de rencontres des championnats de football et de hurling du comté de Dublin. Notes et références Portail de l’architecture et de l’urbanisme Portail du football Portail des sports gaéliques Portail de l’Irlande
Parnell Park

Parnell Park è uno stadio irlandese della Gaelic Athletic Association, situato a Donnycarney, un paese vicino a Dublino. Vanta una capienza di 13500 posti ed è l'impianto casalingo di Dublin GAA e su esso si disputano tutti gli sport gaelici: calcio gaelico, hurling, camogie, e calcio gaelico femminile. Parnell Park è soprannominato The Nell. Su questo campo la rappresentativa di calcio gaelico della contea disputa le partite della National Football League mentre, in occasione dell'All-Ireland Senior Football Championship, si trasferisce a Croke Park. Vicino al campo si trova la sede del Dublin County Board. Progetto Parnell Park, come la maggior parte degli stadi principali irlandesi, presenta tribune ai quattro lati. La principale si trova sul lato Nord, ha un unico settore. È completamente coperta di seggiolini, ha una capienza di 2800 persone, è sormontata da un tetto e alla sua base si trovano negozi e servizi. Il resto del campo presenta anch'esso delle tribune coperte (a parte una parte della tribuna Sud), ma più piccole. Quella a Ovest è chiamata " The Church", per via della presenza della chiesa di Donnycarney alle sue spalle. Nel 2004 iniziò l'insallazione dell'illuminazione artificiale. La prima partita giocata sotto i riflettori accesi fu Dublin GAA vs Mayo GAA, che vide i padroni di casa vincere per 2-13, 1-15. Voci correlate Semple Stadium
Dunasead Castle

Dunasead Castle (irisch: Caisleán Dhún na Séad, dt.: „Juwelenfort“, manchmal auch Baltimore Castle genannt) ist ein festes Haus aus dem 17. Jahrhundert in der Stadt Baltimore im Westen des irischen County Cork. Geschichte Die heutige Burg ist nicht die erste an diesem Standort. 1215 ließ ein anglonormannischer Siedler, FitzStephens, dort ein Tower House mit Einfriedung errichten, das seinerseits wiederum eine ältere Festung ersetzte, vermutlich ein Ráth. 1305 wurde die Burg von einer der mächtigen irisch-gälischen Familien, den MacCarthys (Mac Cárthaigh), angegriffen und niedergebrannt. Eine weitere irisch-gälische Familie, die O’Driscolls (irisch Ó hEidirsceoil), viel kleiner, aber in der Region immer noch mächtig, nahmen Dunasead Castle anschließend in Besitz und ließen die Burg wieder aufbauen. Die O’Driscolls waren durch Übergriffe anglonormannischer Siedler und rivalisierende irisch-gälische Clans auf ihrem Territorium und bei ihren Handelsinteressen ständig unter Druck, was dazu führte, dass die Burg in den folgenden Jahrhunderten viele Male angegriffen und zerstört wurde. Eine besonders lang andauernde Fehde brach 1368 zwischen den O’Driscolls und den Kaufleuten von Waterford nach einem Angriff der O’Driscolls auf die Flotte von Waterford aus. Diese Fehde bestand mit Unterbrechungen fast zwei Jahrhunderte lang und endete mit der Plünderung von Dunasead Castle und anderer Burgen der O’Driscolls durch eine neue Flotte von Waterford im Jahre 1537. Die Burg wurde wieder aufgebaut, aber, nachdem die O’Driscolls Hugh O’Neill in der Schlacht von Kinsale unterstützt hatten, mussten sie die Burg der englischen Armee überlassen. Einige der O’Driscolls wurden begnadigt und Dunasead Castle an Florence O’Driscoll zurückgegeben, der es anschließend zusammen mit einem Großteil seiner Ländereien wegen finanzieller Probleme verpachtete. Die heutige Burg wurde vermutlich in den 1620er-Jahren errichtet und ergab sich in den 1640er-Jahren den Truppen von Oliver Cromwell. Später verfiel die Burg, wurde aber zwischen 1997 und 2005 renoviert und wird heute als privates Wohnhaus genutzt. Beschreibung Dunasead Castle ist auf einer Sandsteinhügelkette mitten in Baltimore, hoch über dem Hafen, errichtet. Es besteht aus einem zweistöckigen Gebäude mit rechteckigem Grundriss und zusätzlichem Dachgeschoss, das von einer Einfriedung oder Kurtine umgeben ist. Das Hauptgebäude ist in die Südwestmauer der Einfriedung gesetzt und seine Grundfläche beträgt etwa 6 Meter × 18 Meter. Die Verteidigungseinrichtungen dieses Gebäudes sind im Vergleich zu früheren Tower Houses in der Region eher mager ausgefallen: Im Erdgeschoss sind die Fenster enge Schießscharten und es gibt einen Scharwachturm an der Südwestecke. Nur die Einfriedung konnte etwas Schutz gegen Angreifer bieten. Quellen M. J. Carroll: The Castles and Fortresses of West Cork. Bantry Studio Publications, Bantry 2001. Einzelnachweise Weblinks
Dunasead Castle

Dunasead Castle (Irish: Dún na Séad, meaning 'fort of the jewels'), sometimes known as Baltimore Castle, is a 17th-century fortified house situated in the town of Baltimore in County Cork, Ireland. The tower house is built on the site of an earlier Norman-era structure, which itself replaced an earlier Bronze Age ringfort. Traditionally associated with the chiefs of clan O'Driscoll, the castle was purchased and restored by members of the McCarthy family in the late 1990s, and partially opened to the public from 2005. History The present castle is not the first to have been built on the site. In 1215, an Anglo-Norman settler, FitzStephens, built a tower house with a bawn there, which itself replaced a much older fortification, probably a ringfort. In 1305, the castle was attacked and burned down by one of the most powerful Gaelic septs in the region, the MacCarthys. Another Gaelic sept, the O'Driscolls, much smaller but still powerful in the region, subsequently took possession of Dunasead and rebuilt it. The O'Driscolls were constantly under pressure from encroachments by Anglo-Norman settlers and rival Gaelic clans on their territory and trade interests, which resulted in the castle being attacked and destroyed numerous times in the following centuries. One especially long-running feud erupted between the O'Driscolls and the merchants of Waterford City in 1368, following an attack on the Waterford fleet by the O'Driscolls. During this feud, in December 1413, the then mayor of Waterford reputedly captured members of the O'Driscoll family and took them to Waterford. This feud continued on and off for almost two centuries, ending in the sacking of Dunasead, Baltimore and other O'Driscoll castles by another Waterford fleet in 1537. The castle was rebuilt, and during the 4th Spanish Armada of 1601 the castle was occupied by Spanish troops but, following the O'Driscolls' support for Hugh O'Neill at the Battle of Kinsale, the castle was surrendered to the English army. Some of the O'Driscolls received pardons, and Dunasead was returned to Florence O'Driscoll, who subsequently leased it out, along with most of his lands, due to financial problems. The present castle was probably built in the 1620s and was surrendered to Oliver Cromwell's forces in the 1640s. The castle later fell into ruins, but was renovated between 1997 and 2005 and is now in use as a private residence. Architecture Dunasead is built on a ridge of sandstone in the heart of Baltimore, overlooking the harbour. It consists of a two-storey rectangular building (with an additional attic space) surrounded by a bawn or curtain wall. The main building is set into the south-west wall of the bawn, and measures approximately 6 by 18 metres (20 by 59 ft). This building's defensive features are meagre compared to those of the earlier tower houses in the region; on the ground floor, the windows are narrow slits, and there is a bartizan on the south-west corner. See also Corcu Loígde List of castles in Ireland List of coastal fortifications of County Cork References
Castillo de Dunasead

El castillo de Dunasead (en irlandés: Dún na Séad, «fuerte de las joyas»)​ es una casa fortificada del siglo XVII situada en el pueblo de Baltimore, al oeste del condado de Cork, en Irlanda. La casa torre está erigida sobre una estructura normanda previa, que a su vez reemplazó a un ringfort de comienzos de la Edad del Bronce.​ Estuvo tradicionalmente asociado con la familia O'Driscoll, aunque fue comprado y restaurado por miembros de la familia McCarthy a finales de la década de 1990, y parcialmente abierto al público en 2005.​ Historia El castillo actual no es el primero que se edificó en la zona. En 1215, el colono anglo-normando FitzStephens construyó una casa torre con una muralla a su alrededor, que a su vez reemplazó a una fortificación mucho más antigua, probablemente un ringfort. En 1305 el castillo fue atacado e incendiado por uno de los linajes gaélicos más poderosos de la región, los MacCarthys. Otra familia gaélica, los O'Driscoll, con menor influencia, pero fuertes, consecuentemente tomaron posesión de Dunasead y la reconstruyeron.​ Los O'Driscolls estaban en constante presión debido a las intrusiones de los colonos anglo-normandos y los clanes gaélicos enemigos en su territorio, de hecho, el castillo fue atacado y destruido en numerosas ocasiones durante los siglos siguientes. En 1368 creció una gran enemistad entre los O'Driscolls y los mercaderes de la ciudad de Waterford, debido a un ataque a la flota de Waterford por los O'Driscolls. Esta rivalidad continuó durante más de dos siglos, culminando en el saqueo de Dunasead, Baltimore y otras fortalezas de los O'Driscoll por otra flota de Waterford en 1537.​​ El castillo fue reconstruido, aunque, tras el apoyo de los O'Driscoll hacia Hugh O'Neill durante la batalla de Kinsale (1601-1602), la fortaleza fue entregada a la armada inglesa. Algunos miembros de la familia recibieron indultos, y Dunasead fue entregado a Florence O'Driscoll, quien posteriormente lo alquiló, junto a la mayoría de sus tierras, debido a problemas financieros. El castillo actual fue probablemente construido en la década de 1620 y se rindió a las fuerzas de Oliver Cromwell en la década de 1640.​ La fortaleza más tarde fue abandonada, aunque se restauró entre 1997 y 2005 y actualmente es utilizada como residencia privada.​ Referencias
Дуннашед

Замок Дуннашед («Dún na Séad» на ирландском, это буквально означает «Крепость драгоценностей»), иногда известен как «Болтиморский замок», представляет собой укрепленный дом XVII-го века, расположенный в деревне Болтимор в западном Корке в Ирландии. Рыцарская башня была построена на месте более ранней постройки нормандской эпохи, которая сама заменила более раннюю постройку бронзового века, дун или круглый форт. Традиционно связанный с семьей О’Дрисколл, он был куплен и отреставрирован членами семьи Маккарти в конце 1990-х годов и частично открыт для публики с 2005 года. История Нынешний замок не первый, построенный на этом месте. В 1215, англо-нормандский поселенец, ФитцСтефенс, построил там башенный дом с бауном (ирландской рыцарской башней), который заменил гораздо более старое укрепление на этом месте, вероятно, круглый форт. В 1305 году замок был атакован и сожжён одним из самых могущественных гэльских септов в этой части острова, Маккарти. Другой гэльский септ, О’Дрисколлы, гораздо меньший по размеру, но всё же могущественный в этой части страны, впоследствии завладел Дуннашедом и восстановил его. О’Дрисколлы постоянно подвергались давлению со стороны англо-нормандских поселенцев и соперничающих гэльских кланов, претендующих на их территорию и торговые интересы, что приводило к многочисленным нападениям и разрушениям замка в последующие столетия. Одна особенно продолжительная распря разразилась между О’Дрисколлами и уотерфордскими торговцами в 1368 году после нападения О’Дрисколлов на флот Уотерфорда. Эта вражда продолжалась почти два века и закончилась разграблением Дуннашеда и Болтимора и других замков О’Дрисколлов другим флотом Уотерфорда в 1537 году. Замок был перестроен, но после того, как О’Дрисколлы поддержали Хью О’Нила в битве при Кинсейле, замок был взят английской армиеё. Некоторые из О’Дрисколлов были помилованы, и Дуннашед был возвращён Флоренс О’Дрисколл, которая впоследствии сдала его в аренду вместе с большей частью своих земель из-за финансовых проблем. Нынешний замок, вероятно, был построен в 1620-х годах и был взят войсками Оливера Кромвеля в 1640-х годах. Позже[когда?] замок превратился в руины, но в период с 1997 по 2005 год был отремонтирован и сейчас используется как частная резиденция. Архитектура Дуннашед построен на гряде песчаника в самом центре Балтимора, с видом на гавань. Он состоит из двухэтажного прямоугольного здания (с дополнительным мансардным помещением), окруженного изгородью или навесной стеной. Главное здание установлено в юго-западную стену бауна и имеет размеры примерно 18 м. Защитные характеристики этого здания скудны по сравнению с более ранними домами-башнями в этом регионе; на первом этаже окна представляют собой узкие щели, а на втором есть бартизан в юго-западном углу. См. также Список замков Ирландии Примечания
Dunbrody Country House Hotel

Dunbrody Country House Hotel (also referred to as Dunbrody Country House Hotel and Restaurant) is an Irish Georgian manor-turned-restaurant in County Wexford, owned by Irish chef Kevin Dundon and his wife Catherine. It is located near the village of Arthurstown. History Formerly associated with the Marquess of Donegall, Dunbrody House was built in the early 19th century. The house was sold in the mid-1990s and renovated between 1999 and 2001. Dunbrody Country House Hotel was opened by 2001. Media coverage An October 2001 review in The Sunday Business Post described Dunbrody Country House Hotel and Restaurant as a building which is "beautifully proportioned" and similar in style to that of Queen Anne. In the same article, Ross Golden Bannon gave a negative review of his and his compatriots' "depressing" experience at Dunbrody Country House Hotel and Restaurant. He bemoaned the fact that himself and his accomplices had to pour their own wine, implying that a restaurant of this calibre ought to employ wine pourers, and complained that the food was overcooked and too salty. Dunbrody Country House Hotel and Restaurant has also been covered in the Italian media. Awards Dunbrody County House Hotel and Restaurant has won the Bushmills Guide Restaurant of the Year 2004, the Jameson Guide Breakfast of the Year 2004 and three RAC Dining Awards. It has been awarded Restaurant of the Year three times, in 2004, 2005 and 2006. References External links Official site
Dundalk Grammar School

Dundalk Grammar School, is an independent school in Dundalk, County Louth, Ireland. The school is co-educational with both primary and secondary departments. It is one of a small number of schools in Ireland offering students an education from school entry (4 years) until school leaving age (18–19 years). The Junior school offers an 8-year primary programme. Most students enter the secondary school at 12 years old and complete a six-year cycle where Junior Certificate, Transition Year, and Leaving Certificate programs are completed. As of 2024, the secondary school had an enrollment of 574. Background Dundalk Grammar School was founded in 1739 as a charter school by the Incorporated Society for Promoting Protestant Schools in Ireland. It was reorganised in 1835, largely by the Rev. Elias Thackeray, as the Dundalk Educational Institution. The school, which did not operate during World War I, was revived in 1921 by a local committee and reconstituted as Dundalk Grammar School. This committee was later enlarged and became the board of governors. The board of governors is assisted by the school's board of management, which includes representatives from school staff and parents. The school has its roots in the Church of Ireland (Anglican) tradition and now operates under a management body which reflects its Protestant ethos. The school body is multi-denominational. As of 2024, there were over 570 pupils at secondary level. Of these, approximately 100 are members of the boarding department - which offers weekly boarding for students from 11–18 years. Extracurricular activities The main sports at the school include rugby, hockey and soccer while other sports (including badminton, cricket, basketball and Gaelic football) are also played. Other extracurricular activities, undertaken at the school, include music, drama and debating. Notable past pupils Richard Best, politician; Attorney General (NI) Gordon Morgan Holmes, neurologist Leslie Alexander Montgomery, author (under pseudonym Lynn C. Doyle) Lieutenant James Samuel Emerson - Victoria Cross (France 1917) Lieutenant William David Kenny - Victoria Cross (India 1920) Ian Clarke, computer scientist Nigel Cox, artist Colin O'Donoghue, actor John McGahon, Fine Gael Senator References External links Official website "Dundalk Grammar School profile on ISBI.com". Archived from the original on 2 April 2015.
Dundalk Institute of Technology

Das Dundalk Institute of Technology (abgekürzt DkIT; irisch Institiúid Teicneolaíochta Dhún Dealgan) ist eine technische Hochschule in Irland. 2020 studierten dort etwa 5200 Studenten und es werden 500 Mitarbeiter beschäftigt. Darunter befindet sich auch eine große Zahl von internationalen Studenten aus China, Indien, Nepal, Afrika und verschiedenen europäischen Partnerhochschulen. Geschichte Das Dundalk Institute of Technology wurde im Jahr 1969 zunächst als Dundalk Regional Technical College gegründet, die offizielle Eröffnung fand jedoch erst 1971 statt. Der Name Dundalk Institute of Technology wurde am 28. Januar 1998 übernommen. Fachbereiche Das DkIT setzt sich aus 4 Fachbereichen (Schools) zusammen, denen mehrere Abteilungen (Departments) untergeordnet sind. Diese sind: School of Business and Humanities Department of Business Studies Department of Humanities Department of Management and Financial Studies Section of Hospitality Studies School of Engineering Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering Department of Construction and Surveying Department of Electronic and Mechanical Engineering School of Informatics and Creative Arts Department of Computing and Mathematics Department of Visual and Human Centred Computing Department of Creative Arts, Media and Music School of Health and Science Department of Applied Sciences Department of Nursing, Midwifery and Health Studies Section of Midwifery Weblinks Website des Dundalk Institute of Technology (englisch) Einzelnachweise
Dungarvan GAA

Dungarvan GAA is a GAA club based in Dungarvan, County Waterford, Ireland. The club participates in both hurling and Gaelic football. The club currently heads the roll of honour in the Waterford Senior Football Championship with a total of 19 wins. The club attracted significant national attention in 2020 when a player competed in the final of the Waterford Intermediate Football Championship despite awaiting the result of a COVID-19 test, which returned a positive result. This led to Dungarvan (that year's competition-winning club) being stripped of the title. Notable players Jamie Nagle Honours Waterford Senior Hurling Championships: 7 1890, 1908, 1917, 1920, 1923, 1926, 1941 Waterford Senior Football Championships: 19 1892, 1893, 1908,1916,1926, 1927, 1928, 1929, 1930, 1937, 1938, 1945, 1946, 1947, 1948, 1954, 1990, 1991, 1992 Waterford Intermediate Hurling Championships: 3 1978, 1986, 2009 Waterford Intermediate Football Championships: 3 1985, 2011, 2017 Waterford Junior Hurling Championships: 1 1975 Waterford Junior Football Championships: 3 1909, 1914, 1973 Waterford Under-21 Hurling Championships: 1 1987 Waterford Under-21 Football Championships: 3 1985, 1987, 2010 Waterford Minor Hurling Championships: 12 1929, 1931, 1940, 1941, 1942, 1943, 1944, 1951, 1966, 1983, 1984, 2012 Waterford Minor Football Championships: 9 1928, 1932, 1933, 1961, 1983, 1984, 1991, 1992, 2013 References External links Official website
Castell de Dungiven

El castell de Dungiven, a Dungiven, al comtat de Derry, Irlanda del Nord, data del segle xvii, tot i que la major part de l'edifici actual és de la dècada de 1830. Els Ó Catháin tenien un castell a Dungiven, però ubicat prop del Priorat de la zona. La majoria dels Ó Catháin van marxar de l'Ulster en la fugida dels Comtes, i van perdre les seves possessions. S'hi va establir una guarnició i es va nomenar el capità Edward Dodington lloctinent del Castell de Dungiven. Segons algunes fonts en l'emplaçament de l'actual edificació, i d'acord a les condicions establertes en la colonització de l'Ulster, Dodington hi hauria construït el 1604 un nou edifici fortificat. El 1618 el castell es documenta com una de les possessions atorgades a la Skinners' Company, tot i que va seguir arrendat a Dodington i la seva esposa. El contracte s'acabà el 1696, moment en què el castell s'arrendà a Edward Carey. El 1794 passar a mans de Robert Ogilby, membre d'una de les famñilies amb més possessions al comtat. L'edifici actual data en gran part de 1836-1839, iniciativa de la reconstrucció que va fer Robert Ogilby. El 1902 el castell va ser heretat per Robert James Leslie Ogilby, un militar que vivia a Londres, que el va vendre el 1925. Va acollir l'Exèrcit dels Estats Units durant la Segona Guerra Mundial, i durant els anys 1950 i 1960 va ser utilitzat com a sala de ball. El castell va quedar abandonat i el consell local va decidir enderrocar-lo. Un grup de pressió local va combatre aquests plans i el 1989 la Glenshane Community Development va comprar el contracte d'arrendament, planejant reurbanitzar la propietat. El 2009 el castell de Dungiven es va sotmetre a una completa reurbanització i redecoració. Actualment acull una Gaelcholáiste (escola d'educació secundària en llengua irlandesa): Gaelcholáiste Doire. Referències