NoeFlandre/osm-polygon-wikidata-only huggingface dataset:
Castelo de Ashtown

O Castelo de Ashtown localiza-se no Phoenix Park, em Dublin, na República da Irlanda. Trata-se de uma mansão fortificada, que se acredita remonte a 1430, sendo fruto de uma política do governo à época, que oferecia 10 libras a todo aquele que erguesse um castelo para a sua própria segurança. O castelo foi, posteriormente, incorporado à construção do Under Secretary's Lodge, que serviu como residência oficial do Sub-Secretário até 1782. A primitiva estrutura encontrava-se inserida nos muros dessa edificação mais vasta e mais recente, que foi utilizada pelo Nunciatura Apostólica até 1978. Naquela altura, a edificação mais recente, tendo sofrido danos estruturais irreparáveis devidos a contaminação por fungos, necessitou ser demolida. Ressurgiu, então, a estrutura do antigo castelo. Restaurada, a primitiva estrutura integra, atualmente, o Centro de Visitantes do Phoenix Park, de onde começa, todos os Sábados, a visita ao Áras an Uachtaráin (residência oficial do Presidente da Irlanda). Ligações externas «Heritage Ireland»
Замок Аштаун

За́мок Аштаун (англ. Ashtown Castle) — укреплённое здание, предположительно XVII века (вероятно, XV, с перестройкой в 1600-е годы), расположенное в Феникс-Парке в Дублине, в районе Аштаун. В 1989 году в замке была проведена реконструкция, вернувшая замок к его исходному виду (например, убраны георгианские окна и прочие нововведения, произведённые в период, когда здание использовалось как дипломатическая резиденция). В самом замке — 4 этажа. См. также Список замков Ирландии Примечания
Замок Ештаун

Замок Ештаун (англ. Ashtown Castle, ірл. Caisleán Bhaile an Ásaighis) — Кашлен Балє ан Ашахіс — один із замків Ірландії, розташований в графстві Дублін, на території нинішнього Фенікс-парку в Дубліні. Замок побудований на основі більш давнього замку. Колись це був замок папського нунція. Замок довгий час не використовувався і передвоювався в руїну до 1978 року, коли почалась реставрація замку. Частина замку зруйнувалась і втрачена назавжди через вади конструкції. Під час реставрації було відновлено більш давню споруду. Нині замок відкритий для відвідувачів і є частиною Фенікс-парку. Вважається, що перший замок Ештаун був побудований у 1430 році, хоча ця дата сумнівна, оскільки замок побудований за розмірами і архітектурою, які не відповідають спорудам того часу. У той час влада лордства Ірландія пропонувала гроші в розмірі £ 10 для тих, хто побудував замок для своєї власної безпеки. Пізніше замок Ештаун став частиною споруди Ештаун-лодж, що мала служити як офіційна резиденція заступника секретаря Ірландії з 1782 року. Біля замку Ештаун в останні роки було проведено багато концертів. Джерела Heritage Ireland Див. також Список замків Ірландії
Quoile Castle

Quoile Castle (irisch Caisleán an Chaoil) ist eine Burgruine an der Straße von Downpatrick nach Strangford, 2,4 km entfernt von Downpatrick am Ostufer des Flusses Quoile (An Caol) im nordirischen County Down. Es ist ein Wohnturm aus dem frühen 16. Jahrhundert, der bis ins 18. Jahrhundert bewohnt war. Quoile Castle ist ein State Care Historic Monument im Townland von Quoile im District Newry, Mourne and Down. Konstruktion Der Wohnturm wurde aus Bruchstein errichtet und hat eine Sandsteinverkleidung. Die Südecke des Gebäudes ist eingestürzt und zeigt so einen Höhenschnitt durch die Burg. An der Nordostmauer wurde der Eingang neu aufgebaut, durch den man zu einer geraden, in die Mauer eingebauten Treppe kommt. Diese Treppe ist oben und unten jeweils mit einer Meurtrière geschützt. Der innere Eingang im Erdgeschoss öffnet sich in einen Raum mit Steingewölbe und vielen kleinen Schießscharten. Dahinter befindet sich ein zweiter Raum gleicher Größe. Auch das 1. Obergeschoss ist in zwei Räume aufgeteilt, von denen einer mit einem offenen Kamin ausgestattet ist. Das 2. Obergeschoss erreicht man über eine weitere gerade Treppe in der Nordwestmauer. Dort gibt es einen weiteren offenen Kamin. Fundstücke 1986 wurden sieben silberne Sixpence-Stücke aus der Zeit von Königin Elisabeth I. in der Burg gefunden. Galeriebilder Einzelnachweise Weblinks
Quoile Castle

Quoile Castle is a castle situated 1.5 miles (2.4 km) from Downpatrick, County Down, Northern Ireland, just off the main road from Downpatrick to Strangford, on the east bank of the River Quoile. The castle was built during the late 16th / early 17th Century and was continuously used up to the 1700s. It has been suggested that it was built by Captain Richard West. Quoile Castle is a State Care Historic Monument in the townland of Quoile, in Down District Council area, at grid ref: J4963 4701. The castle is a tower house - a type of building found throughout Ireland, largely constructed from the 15th to 17th Centuries - the Stangford Lough coastline has a density of these monuments (e.g., Audley's Castle, Sketrick Castle, Mahee Castle, Portaferry Castle etc.). Whilst they had defensive features, it has been suggested that they were built to withstand an attack by a [small] rival militia, rather than being able to withstand a large siege-type attacks. Finds In 1986, seven silver sixpence pieces dating from the time of Elizabeth I were found at the castle. Gallery See also List of castles in Northern Ireland References External links
Замок Квойл

Замок Квойл (англ. Quoile Castle) — один із замків Ірландії, розташований у графстві Даун, Північна Ірландія, на відстані 2,4 милі від міста Даунпатрік, недалеко від дороги Даунпатрік — Странфорд, на східному березі річки Квойл. Замок побудований у норманському стилі, являє собою руїни вежі XVI століття. Замок був заселений до кінця XVIII століття. Нині замок Квойл є пам'яткою історії та архітектури, охороняється державою. Південна стіна замку зруйнувалась і оголила інтер'єр замку. У південно-східній стіні є ворота — відновлені для доступу по прямих сходів у замку. Як у верхній, так і в нижній частинах замку збереглися бійниці. Внутрішні двері на першому поверсі відкриваються в кімнату з кам'яним склепінням із канонерськими петлями. За нею є ще одна така ж кімната. На першому поверсі було дві кімнати, одна з яких мала камін. На другому поверсі, на який вели прямі сходи в північно-західній стіні теж були кімнати і ще один камін. У 1986 році під час розкопок у замку був знайдений скарб срібних монет часів королеви Англії Єлизавети І. Див. також Список замків Ірландії Джерела Logue, Ruth (2004). Monitoring Report: Quoile Castle, County Down (PDF). Centre for Archaeological Fieldwork, Queen's University Belfast. с. 3. Архів оригіналу (PDF) за 25 вересня 2012. Процитовано 5 грудня 2016. Department of the Environment for Northern Ireland (1983). Historic Monuments of Northern Ireland. Belfast: HMSO. с. 107. Quoile Castle (PDF). Environment and Heritage Service NI - State Care Historic Monuments. с. DOWN 4. Архів оригіналу (PDF) за 22 липня 2012. Процитовано 5 грудня 2016. Department of the Environment for Northern Ireland (1988). Pieces of the Past. Belfast: HMSO. с. 97.
RAF Long Kesh

Royal Air Force Long Kesh, or more simply RAF Long Kesh, is a former Royal Air Force station at Maze, Lisburn, Northern Ireland. Various aircraft operated from the airfield during the Second World War, including the Supermarine Seafire and Spitfire. History In 1940–1941, during Second World War, RAF Long Kesh was a primary attack target in "Operation Green", a planned second front to accompany "Operation Sea Lion" for the conquest of the British Isles by Nazi Germany. RAF Long Kesh was to be attacked and wrecked by German airborne forces, whilst Aldergrove, Nutts Corner and Langford Lodge were to be captured. Hangars were constructed at the airfield by the Ministry of Aircraft Production for the use of Short Brothers to assemble the Short Stirling bomber. Some Stirlings were also built at the site, before their assembly line moved to RAF Maghaberry, the aircraft production facilities at RAF Long Kesh then concentrated on aircraft wing manufacturing. One of the RAF Long Kesh hangars was later used by Miles Aircraft for final assembly and test flying work of the Miles Messenger, which was made at its factory in a linen mill at Banbridge. The hangars are now the home of the Ulster Aviation Society and their collection of military, civil and general aviation aircraft. Units Units No. 5 (Coastal) Operational Training Unit RAF (December 1942 – April 1944) No. 31 Wing RAF (June – December 1941) No. 96 Wireless (Observer) Wing RAF (April – May 1942) became No. 96 (Wireless) Wing RAF (May 1942 – ?) No. 103 Personnel Dispersal Centre No. 201 Gliding School RAF (May 1946 – 1947) No. 203 Gliding School RAF (July – September 1955) became No. 671 Volunteer Gliding School RAF (September 1955 – January 1956) No. 1494 (Target Towing) Flight RAF (December 1941 – April 1942) No. 2774 Squadron RAF Regiment RAF Northern Ireland Communication Flight RAF (September – December 1945) Long Kesh Detention Centre From August 1971, during The Troubles, the then disused airfield and facilities of RAF Long Kesh became the Long Kesh Detention Centre, where Irish paramilitary suspects were detained by the British government without trial (under the Special Powers Act of 1922) during the Operation Demetrius phase of Operation Banner. In May 1974 Long Kesh housed 747 internees. On 15 October 1974 internees burned 21 of the compounds used to house the internees thereby destroying much of the camp. From 1976 the makeshift structures housing the detainees were replaced by newly constructed "H-Blocks", and the facility was re-designated HM Prison Maze. See also List of former Royal Air Force stations References Citations Bibliography Jefford, C.G. RAF Squadrons, a Comprehensive Record of the Movement and Equipment of all RAF Squadrons and their Antecedents since 1912. Shrewsbury, Shropshire, UK: Airlife Publishing, 1988. ISBN 1-84037-141-2. Sturtivant, R; Hamlin, J; Halley, J (1997). Royal Air Force flying training and support units. UK: Air-Britain (Historians). ISBN 0-85130-252-1.
Fitzgerald's Park

Fitzgerald's Park or Fitzgerald Park (Irish: Páirc Mhic Gearailt) is a public park in Cork city and the location of the Cork Public Museum. The park is located on the Mardyke and is a short distance from Cork city centre and University College Cork. History The park was originally the site of the 1902 Cork International Exhibition, a world's fair showcasing the city's economy. After the exhibition, the grounds were converted into a public park, with a large pond and fountain as the main focus. The park was named for Edward Fitzgerald, the then incumbent Lord Mayor of Cork and proposer of the Cork International Exhibition. Layout The park is approximately 12 acres in size and contains a pond, the Cork Public Museum, sculpture trail, bandstand, a café and a large children's play area. The area of the park is joined to Sunday's Well across the River Lee by Daly's bridge (a pedestrian suspension bridge known locally as the "Shakey Bridge"). References
Rahasane Turlough

Rahasane Turlough (Irish: Turlach Ráth Asáin) is a turlough (an intermittent lake), west of Craughwell in southwest County Galway. It is the largest surviving turlough in Ireland. A turlough is a karst lake, which has no surface outlet and is surrounded on all sides by rising land. At Rahasane the drainage has been modified in that since the 19th century the Dunkellin River has followed an artificial channel downstream of the turlough, but part of the flow continues to go underground, via a natural sink, into the underlying limestone. Rahasane consists of two basins which are connected at times of flood but separated as the waters decline. It covers 257 hectares (640 acres) at an altitude of 10–30 metres (30–100 ft) above sea level. The site comprises marshes, and seasonally flooded wet meadows, with limestone outcrops and scrub at its margins. In the summer the lake empties and the basin is grazed by cattle, horses and sheep. The southern basin is the more impressive feature, with high rocky sides above an undulating base, strewn with boulders. There is a low hill on the south side of the main basin, and another on the northeast, near Shanbally Castle. Ecology It has been designated a Special Protection Area and a Special Area of Conservation. It is an important location for migrating birds, and wintering ground for the Greenland white-fronted goose. It is one of the few known breeding grounds in Ireland of the Eurasian wigeon. The garganey can be seen on occasion. It is a very good place to spot accidental visitors from America, such as the American wigeon, and from Europe, such as the black tern. The fairy shrimp Tanymastix stagnalis was first recorded in Ireland from the southern basin at Rahasane. References
Raheens GAA

Raheens is a Gaelic football club based in Caragh, County Kildare, Ireland, winner of the Leinster senior club championship in 1981, 10 county senior football championships, first winners of the Kildare club of the year in 1973 and winners again in 1976. The separate hurling club, formerly known as Éire Óg, has now amalgamated to become Éire Óg-Corrachoill. History Raheens won the first of ten Kildare titles in 1935 with a 6–3 to 1–0 win over Kildare St. Brigid's. They won their second in 1936 and third in 1964. A win in 1981 led to Leinster club championship honours. In 2017, Raheens beat Kilcock to win the Intermediate Championship Final. Honours As "Raheens" Leinster Senior Club Football Championship: Winners 1981 Kildare Senior Football Championship: Winners (10) 1935, 1936, 1943, 1964, 1968, 1973, 1976, 1978, 1979, 1981 Kildare Intermediate Football Championship: Winners (2) 1958, 2017 Kildare Junior Football Championship: Winners (2) 1928, 1974* (1974 Won Junior B Championship and defeated Junior A Championship winners) As "Éire Óg" Kildare Senior Hurling Championship Winners (8) 1964, 1965, 1966, 1967, 1969, 1970, 1971, 1972 As "Prosperous" Kildare Senor Camogie Championship (8) 1954, 1972, 1974, 1975, 1976, 1977, 1980, 1981 Kildare Junior Camogie Championship (1) 1939 Kildare Senor Camogie League (8) 1974, 1975, 1976, 1977, 1981, 1984, 1985, 1986 Kildare Senior Football Championship Finalists 1901 Bibliography Kildare GAA: A Centenary History, by Eoghan Corry, CLG Chill Dara, 1984, ISBN 0-9509370-0-2 hb ISBN 0-9509370-1-0 pb Kildare GAA yearbook, 1972, 1974, 1978, 1979, 1980 and 2000- in sequence especially the Millennium yearbook of 2000 Soaring Sliothars: Centenary of Kildare Camogie 1904–2004 by Joan O'Flynn Kildare County Camogie Board. External links Raheens GAA website (archived 2007) Facebook page
Amharclann an Gheata

L'Amharclann an Gheata (en irlandès) o Gate Theatre (en anglès) és una sala de teatre de Dublín, (Irlanda), fundada l'any 1928 per Hilton Edwards i M. Micheál MacLiammoir. Orson Welles i James Mason van començar la seva carrera en aquest teatre. El 1991, aquest teatre ha estat el primer a oferir una retrospectiva de 19 obres de teatre de Samuel Beckett. Enllaços externs Pàgina web del teatre
Gate-Theater

Das Gate-Theater (offizielle Bezeichnung: Gate Theatre, irisch Amharclann an Gheata) ist ein Theater in Dublin. Es befindet sich am Parnell Square, zwischen dem nördlichen Ende der O’Connell Street und dem Garden of Remembrance. Das Gate-Theater wurde 1928 von Hilton Edwards und Micheál Mac Liammóir gegründet, um Werke europäischer und US-amerikanischer Autoren zu zeigen. In den Anfangsjahren wurden die Abbey Theatres Peacock-Räume genutzt, später zog das Theater in Dublin an die Cavendish Row (Hausnummer 1). Die Gestaltung des Theatergebäudes wurde von dem Architekten Michael Scott ausgeführt. Die Schauspieler Orson Welles, James Mason und Michael Gambon begannen am Gate-Theater ihre beruflichen Karrieren. Von 1983 bis 2016 wurde das Theater von dem Theaterdirektor Michael Colgan geleitet. 2007 wurde das Musical Sweeney Todd des Komponisten Stephen Sondheim im Gate-Theater aufgeführt. Weblinks Offizielle Website des Gate-Theaters
Gate Theatre

Le Gate Theatre, à Dublin en Irlande, est un théâtre situé sur Cavendish Row, créé en 1928. Historique Le Gate Theatre est fondé en 1928 par l'acteur anglais Hilton Edwards (en) et le dramaturge irlandais Micheál Mac Liammóir, dans un premier temps en utilisant le petit théâtre expérimental, le Peacock, installé au rez-de-chaussée du Théâtre de l'Abbaye. Le Gate Theatre déménage en 1930 au 1, Cavendish Row dont l'architecte irlandais Michael Scott entreprend la rénovation afin de convertir le lieu en théâtre. Orson Welles et James Mason commencent leur carrière dans ce théâtre. En décembre 1983, la direction du Gate Theatre est confiée à Michael Colgan (en). En 1991, le Gate Theatre devient le premier théâtre de l'histoire à lancer une rétrospective des dix-neuf pièces de théâtre de Samuel Beckett. Ce festival est repris au Barbican Centre à Londres et au Lincoln Center de New York. Références (en) Cet article est partiellement ou en totalité issu de l’article de Wikipédia en anglais intitulé « Gate Theatre » (voir la liste des auteurs). Bibliographie (en) Ruud van den Beuken, Avant-garde nationalism at the Dublin Gate Theatre, 1928-1940, Syracuse (New York), Syracuse University Press, coll. « Irish studies », 2021, VIII-265 p. (ISBN 9780815636250, lire en ligne). (en) Marguérite Corporaal et Ruud van den Beuken, A stage of emancipation : change and progress at the Dublin Gate Theatre, Liverpool, Liverpool University Press, 2021, XV-232 p. (ISBN 9781800858626). Patrick Rafroidi et Robin Wilkinson, « Gate Theatre (théâtre de Dublin (Irlande) », dans Michel Corvin (dir.), Dictionnaire encyclopédique du théâtre à travers le monde, Paris, Bordas, 2008 (ISBN 9782047312957), p. 348-349. Liens externes Site officiel Ressources relatives au spectacle : Archives suisses des arts de la scène European Theatre Architecture Ressource relative à la musique : MusicBrainz Ressource relative à l'audiovisuel : IMDb Portail du théâtre Portail de Dublin
Gate Theatre

Il Gate Theatre è un teatro situato a Cavendish Row, nei pressi di The Spire, specializzato nella messa in scena di opere di prosa e, talvolta, musical. Il Gate Theatre, noto soprattutto per aver ospitato le prime produzioni irlandesi delle opere di Ibsen ha visto calcare il proprio palco da artisti come Orson Welles, Paul Mescal, Michael Gambon, Frances McDormand, Nick Dunning, Brian Friel, Ralph Fiennes, Janie Dee, Jeremy Irons, Penelope Wilton, Killian Donnelly, Brendan Gleeson, David Shannon e Fra Fee. Note Voci correlate Dublino Altri progetti Wikimedia Commons contiene immagini o altri file su Gate Theatre Collegamenti esterni Sito ufficiale, su gatetheatre.ie. (EN) Gate Theatre, su Enciclopedia Britannica, Encyclopædia Britannica, Inc. (EN) Gate Theatre, su MusicBrainz, MetaBrainz Foundation. (EN) Gate Theatre, su IMDb, IMDb.com.
Gate Theatre Dublin

Het Gate Theatre in Dublin, Ierland werd opgericht in 1928 door Hilton Edwards en Micheál Mac Liammóir, aanvankelijk met behulp van het Abbey Theatre om ruimte te creëren voor producties van de Europese en Amerikaanse toneelschrijvers. Het theater verhuisde later naar Cavendish Row 1 (een deel van het Rotunda Hospital complex) waar de vooraanstaande Ierse architect Michael Scott had toegezegd de herzieningen om te zetten in een theater. Orson Welles, James Mason en Michael Gambon begonnen hun loopbaan met optredens in het Gate Theatre. In december 1983 werd het directeurschap van het Gate Theatre overhandigd aan Michael Colgan. In 1991 werd het Gate Theatre het eerste theater in de geschiedenis die de volledige retrospectieve van de negentien toneelstukken van Samuel Beckett op het toneel bracht. Dit festival werd herhaald in het Barbican Centre in Londen en in New Yorks Lincoln Center. Ook de werken van Harold Pinter waren in het Gate Theatre te bewonderen. In 2007 was de eerste grote musical die werd geproduceerd in het Gate Theater: Stephen Sondheims Sweeney Todd, met David Shannon in de titelrol.
Creagh National School

Creagh National School (Irish: Scoil Mhuire Gan Smál) is a primary school in Ballinasloe, County Galway, Ireland. Originally founded in 1939, it is a Catholic boys and girls national school located on the outskirts of Ballinasloe in the civil parish of Creagh. As of 2019, the school had 415 pupils and approximately thirty staff, making it the largest national school (by number of pupils) in the Ballinasloe catchment area. History and development Creagh National School was opened in 1939 in Creagh outside Ballinasloe, initially with just two teachers and 87 pupils. First opened down the Creagh Road, the school was moved to the current location in 1939. Later developments include the "two million construction project", which involved the development or extension of six mainstream classrooms, five tutorial rooms, an extension to the school hall and a library. Begun in 2009, the school marked the official opening of the extensions in September 2012. A new astro-turf pitch was opened to coincide with the school's 75th anniversary celebrations in 2014. In June 2023, a funding allocation of almost €700,000 was approved in order to provide two new modular classrooms at the school, including their first ever special education class. The classrooms were completed in November and opened by the Minister of State for Special Education Josepha Madigan. As of 2021, Áine Ní Cholleráin (Bleahene) was the acting principal of Creagh National School. Events and fundraising A St Brigid's cross fundraiser is held on 1 February, St Brigid's Day, every year. Other fundraising events include Christmas singalong, cake sale, and confirmation fundraisers, with much of the money raised going to causes in Tanzania. With pupils from 27 different cultural backgrounds, the school participates in the Yellow Flag diversity programme, and celebrated two "intercultural days" in 2019. Notable alumni Beibhinn Parsons, Ireland women's rugby union international Shane Jennings, rugby union player Colm Reilly, rugby union player Heather Payne, women's footballer playing for the Ireland national team References External links Creagh National School - Official Website
Rappa Castle

Rappa Castle (irisch Caisleán na Ropaí) ist die Ruine eines Landhauses in Ballina im irischen County Mayo. Geschichte Rappa Castle gehörte der Familie Bourke und wurde nach der Rückeroberung Irlands einem Soldaten aus Cromwells Armee namens Crofton zugeteilt. Im 17. Jahrhundert heiratete William Knox aus Castlerea (* 1630) eine Crofton-Tochter aus Rappa Castle. So kam das Landhaus in die Familie Knox, in deren Besitz es bis in die 1920er-Jahre verblieb. Francis Knox, 3. Sohn des Francis Knox von Kloster Moyne und dessen Gattin, Dorothy Annesley, wurde 1726 geboren und heiratete 1761 Mary Gore aus Belleek, Erbin von Rappa Castle. Er ließ sich dort nieder und wurde High Sheriff of Mayo. 1818 fiel das Landhaus an seinen Sohn Annesley Gore Knox (1768–1839), der 1825 High Sheriff of Mayo war und acht Söhne hatte. Der nächste Bewohner war sein ältester Sohn, ebenfalls Annesley (1798–1878) und High Sheriff of Mayo im Jahre 1829. Drei seiner Söhne überlebten ihn; Annesley Arthur erbte das Anwesen. Er war 1884 High Sheriff of Mayo. Die Familie Knox verließ nach dem irischen Unabhängigkeitskrieg das Landhaus und es kam in den Besitz von William Gillespie. Die Familie Gillespie lebte mit ihren 13 Kindern dort, bis die Unterhaltungskosten zu hoch wurden. Dann ließ William Gillespie vor dem alten Landhaus ein neues Haus errichten, in dem die Familie bis 2001 lebte. Die Ruinen des Landhauses liegen hinter dem neuen Haus. Das alte Landhaus ist als geschütztes Gebäude gelistet. Einzelnachweise Weblinks