NoeFlandre/osm-polygon-wikidata-only huggingface dataset:
Château de Knockdrin

Le château de Knockdrin est un château du XVIIIe siècle qui se présente sous la forme d'un manoir néo-gothique crénelé. Il se trouve en Irlande à Mullingar. C'est actuellement la maison de la famille von Prondzynski. Ferdinand von Prondzynski est l'actuel président de la Dublin City University située à Glassneven. Histoire Jusqu'au XVIIIe siècle, la résidence principale du domaine seigneurial était un château normand qui a été détruit par un incendie. La partie principale du château actuel a été construite à la fin du XVIIIe siècle par Sir Richard Levinge, lord lieutenant du comté de Westmeath, et de nouvelles modifications et des ajouts ont été réalisés au milieu du XIXe siècle. La famille Levinges, protestante, est venue en Irlande avec les Orangistes, à la fin du XVIIe siècle. Le premier à s'y installer fut Sir Richard Levinge, Lord Chief Justice d'Irlande et membre des lords commissaires, nommés par la couronne britannique pour régler les questions des terres survenues en Irlande après la conquête de Cromwell qui expropria les propriétaires irlandais, ainsi que les questions de la restauration et des guerres williamites. Richard Levinge a profité de sa position pour acheter avantageusement le domaine de Knockdrin Tuites, qui avait appartenu autrefois à une famille d'Irlandais descendants de Normands. Ses terres représentaient un immense domaine de quarante-neuf kilomètres carrés (12 000 acres). Le domaine actuel d'environ quatre kilomètres carrés (1 000 acres) a été aménagé en terrain de chasse. Lord Randolph Churchill et Lady Churchill, parents de Winston Churchill, furent fréquemment invités à y chasser. Jennie Churchill déclara que les renards étaient aussi sauvages que la population locale. Winston Churchill lui-même a visité en privé le château pendant la guerre d'Indépendance. Au cours de la Seconde Guerre mondiale, le château fut réquisitionné pour l'hébergement des troupes et occupé par un régiment de la 6e division d'infanterie de l'armée irlandaise (basé à Dublin). L'armée a quitté l'endroit en 1945 et remis le château de nouveau à la famille Levinge. Aujourd'hui Les Levinge restent propriétaires de Knockdrin jusqu'en 1946. Le dernier représentant de la famille, Sir Richard Levinge (plus tard directeur de Guinness), n'y avait pas beaucoup vécu. Le domaine est vendu en 1946 à Paddy Dunne-Cullinan qui y resta jusqu'en 1961, lorsque le château est vendu à Hans et Irene von Prondzynski, originaires d'Allemagne. Les terres agricoles sont maintenant louées, mais la famille continue à vivre au château. Dénomination Jusqu'au milieu du XIXe siècle, le château et le domaine étaient appelés "High Park". La propriété a ensuite été rebaptisée "Knockdrin", d'après une colline située dans le domaine, le nom est également lié à Lough Drin, un petit lac dans la propriété. Le nom irlandais de la localité est «Muine Liath (qui se prononce en transcription anglaise: moe nah lee) qui signifie arbustes gris. Voir aussi Liste des châteaux irlandais par région Liens externes Knockdrin Castle Portail de l’Irlande Portail des châteaux
Huguenot Cemetery, Dublin

The Huguenot Cemetery (Irish: Reilig na nÚgóineach, French: Cimetière huguenot de Dublin) is a small cemetery dating from 1693 located near St. Stephen's Green, Dublin, Ireland, beside the Shelbourne Hotel. Although often described as being on the green, it is actually on the north side of Merrion Row, a small street linking St. Stephen's Green with Upper Merrion Street and Ely Place. Those buried there are descendants of Huguenots who fled persecution in France following the revocation of the Edict of Nantes which had guaranteed religious freedom. They were encouraged to come to Ireland by James Butler, 1st Duke of Ormonde, who had spent twelve years in exile in France, after the Irish and Royalist forces were defeated by those of Oliver Cromwell. Ormonde's return to Ireland as Viceroy in 1662 coincided with the consolidation of power by Louis XIV, which put extra pressure on the Huguenots in France. Ormonde had come into contact with Huguenots in Paris and Normandy, and hoped that their skills and capital could help stimulate the Irish economy and introduce new industries. The Huguenots quickly established a thriving community in Dublin and elsewhere in Ireland based on their skills in textiles, watchmaking and finance. Within a short time they had become an integral part of the commercial and civic life of Dublin. Huguenot families in Ireland included the naturalized names of Busse, Des Voeux, Chaigneau, D'Olier, Gardie, Delamain, Le Fanu, L'Estrange, Maturin, Saurin, Lefroy, Le Nauze, Perrin, Cromelin, Borough (derived from Bouhéreau) and La Touche. The last burial was in 1901. The cemetery is not open to visitors, though it is visible through the railings and a list of 239 surnames of those buried is inscribed on the wall plaque to the left. These include Becquett (relatives of Samuel Beckett) and Du Bédat. References External links The cemetery is visible between the west end of Merrion Row and a point opposite a lane off Merrion Row Photo of cemetery Archived 12 December 2017 at the Wayback Machine Photo of cemetery Photo of plaque of surnames Transcription of plaque of surnames
St Patrick's College, Cavan

Saint Patrick's College (Irish: Coláiste Naomh Padraig) is a Roman Catholic all-male secondary school in County Cavan, Ireland. It was founded in 1871 as a minor and major seminary for the Diocese of Kilmore. It was officially opened by the Bishop of Kilmore, Dr Nicholas Conaty in 1874 for the Diocese of Kilmore, replacing St Augustine's Seminary (Kilmore Academy) established by Dr James Browne in 1839. Kilmore Academy had both clerical and non-clerical students, over 100 clerical students went on to Maynooth College to be priests. It was a day and boarding school, ceasing in 1998 as a boarding school. The Kilmore Diocese Pastoral Centre opened in 2005 and is based in the old boarding school wing. The year 2010 saw planning permission given for a new school building reportedly estimated to cost €8.6 million, which the school took possession of in summer 2012. Subjects The school offers leaving certificate subjects such as Irish, English, French, German, Mathematics, Physics & Chemistry, Biology, Agricultural Science, Computer Studies, Accounting, Economics, Business, History, Geography, Art, Construction Studies, Music, Technical Drawing, as well as Career Guidance, P.E., and Religion. The schools Junior Cert cycle includes Irish, English French, German, Computer Studies, Mathematics, Science, Business Studies, Home Economics, History, Geography, Art, Materials Technology, Music, Technical Graphics, as well as Civil, Social and Political Education, Religion and P.E. Sport The school has won the Ulster MacRory Cup on twelve occasions, firstly in 1935, in Gaelic football. In 1972, it went on to win the all-Ireland schools Hogan Cup. Hurling and soccer are also played as well as, more recently, chess and golf. Presidents/Principals Mr Christopher Rowley became Principal in 2013, replacing Dr Liam McNiffe following his retirement. Mr Rowley himself retired in August 2024, with Mr Seán Stack stepping into the role. Previous Presidents/Principals of the college have included, Rev James Dolan, Rev Colm Hurley, Rev Dan Gallogly, Rev. John McTiernan and Rev Gerard Alwill (1997–2003). Mr Patsy Lee (2003–2008) was the first lay principal of the college. Past pupils Seán Brady, cardinal, who was a student at St Patrick's returned as a professor to the college. Francis Joseph MacKiernan, bishop Philip Leo O'Reilly, bishop Francis Duffy, bishop T. P. McKenna, actor Myles Dungan, broadcaster Seán Gallagher, broadcaster Joe O'Reilly, politician John Joe O'Reilly, footballer Justin McKenna, politician References 'Pounding Praying Playing: A Personal Account of Boarding School in St. Pat's Cavan' by Liam McNiffe 'I'm Not One to Gossip, But...' by John McEntee
Congrès irlandais des syndicats

L'Irish Congress of Trade Unions (ICTU - Congrès irlandais des syndicats) est une organisation syndicale d'irlandaise formée en 1959. Il couvre aussi bien la république d'Irlande que l'Irlande du Nord. Il est affilié à la Confédération européenne des syndicats. Voir aussi Articles connexes Liste de syndicats dans le monde Lien externe (en) Site officiel de l'ICTU Notes et références Portail du syndicalisme Portail de l’Irlande
Irlandzki Kongres Związków Zawodowych

Irlandzki Kongres Związków Zawodowych (ang. Irish Congress of Trade Unions, ICTU) – centrala związkowa działająca na terenie Irlandii oraz Irlandii Północnej Historia Centrala powstała w 1959 w wyniku połączenia Irish Trades Union Congress (założonego w 1894) i Congress of Irish Unions (założonego w 1945). Obecnie istnieje 55 związków zawodowych zrzeszonych w Kongresie, reprezentujących ponad 800 000 pracowników Irlandii. Centrala posiada również oddział Biuro Irlandii Północnej działające na terenie Irlandii Północnej. Zrzesza 36 związków zawodowych, które liczą łącznie około 250 000 pracowników. Zobacz też Kongres Związków Zawodowych Kongres Szkockich Związków Zawodowych Przypisy Linki zewnętrzne Oficjalna strona ICTU (ang.) Oficjalna strona ICTUNI (ang.)
County Hall, Cork

The County Hall (Irish: Halla an Chontae, Corcaigh) is a 17-storey office block, owned by Cork County Council and housing its administrative headquarters. The building is located on Carrigrohane Road in the city of Cork. Although the building is owned by Cork County Council, it is located in a separate administrative area from the County. At 67 metres (220 ft) tall, the building was the tallest storied building in the country upon completion. However, it has since been surpassed by three other buildings. It is now a protected building. History Originally meetings of Cork County Council had been held in the back portion of the top floor of Cork Courthouse. By the 1950s these premises were becoming inadequate and work on a new purpose-built building, designed by Patrick McSweeney, the then Cork County Architect, started in 1965. It was officially opened in April 1968. Oisín Kelly's statue, Two Working Men, stands outside the complex. Redevelopment A redevelopment project began in 2002 to re-clad the existing building, add a new storey to the tower block and build a six-storey extension to the side of the tower. The original distinctive concrete facade had been severely eroded and it was decided to replace rather than repair this as part of an expansion scheme. A louvered glass cladding replaced the original concrete, and the six-storey extension at ground level was completed in June 2006, as well as a new concourse and council chamber. The redevelopment cost €50 million. References External links Cork County Hall – Council website (archived)
Cork County Hall

Le Cork County Hall est une tour abritant actuellement le Cork County Council. Elle possède 17 étages et est située sur la Carrigrohane Road, à Cork. Construit en 1969, il était le plus grand édifice d'Irlande avec 67 mètres, jusqu'à la construction de l'Elysian en 2008 avec 71 mètres. Il a été dessiné par l'architecte Patrick McSweeney et est maintenant un monument classé. Lien externe (en) Site officiel Portail de l’Irlande Portail de l’architecture et de l’urbanisme
Cork County Hall

Cork County Hall, irl. Halla an Chontae – szesnastopiętrowy budynek w Cork, w Irlandii, siedziba władz hrabstwa Cork. Budynek został oficjalnie otwarty 16 kwietnia 1968 roku. W roku 2002, mimo protestów architekta (Patrick McSweeney), rozpoczęto przebudowę obiektu. Budynek został nieco podwyższony (przed przebudową liczył 64 metry), zyskał nową elewację i sześciopiętrowe przyziemie. Prace zakończono w czerwcu 2006 roku. Mierzący 67 metrów wysokości wieżowiec był najwyższym budynkiem w Irlandii do roku 2008, w którym został oddany do użytku The Elysian. Przypisy
Drishane Castle

Drishane Castle (irisch: Caisleán an Driseáin) ist ein Tower House 2,2 km nordöstlich von Millstreet am Südufer des Munster Blackwater im irischen County Cork. Das National Monument ließen ursprünglich die MacCarthys errichten. Geschichte Drishane Castle ließen die MacCarthys (irisch: Mac Cárthaigh) in den Jahren 1436–1450 erbauen. Vermutlich erteilte Diarmuid Mór, der zweite Sohn von Tadhg (König von Desmond 1390–1428) dazu den Auftrag. Tadhg, Sohn des Owen (Eoghan), gehörte die Burg 1592; er gab sie an Königin Elisabeth I. und erhielt sie von ihr wieder zurück. Dessen Sohn, ebenfalls Owen, war noch bis zu seinem Tod 1637 in Besitz der Burg. Alle Ländereien der MacCarthys waren nach den irischen Konföderationskriegen (1641–1653) an die Krone verwirkt, wurden aber 1660 an Conough MacCarthy, 1. Earl of Clancarty, zurückgegeben, als König Karl II. auf den englischen Thron kam. Die MacCarthys verloren nach dem Krieg der zwei Könige (1689–1691) erneut ihre Ländereien. Das Land fiel an die Hollow Sword Blade Company, die es 1709 an Henry Wallis weiterverkaufte. Die Wallis’ nahmen es 1728 voll in Besitz. Während des Fenier-Aufstandes 1867 wurde Drishane Castle mit einer Garnison belegt. Es blieb bis 1882 in den Händen der Familie Wallis und gehörte später Patrick Stack. 1909 wurde die Burg ein Konvent der Schwestern des Jesuskindes, die bis 1992 dort ein weiterführendes Internat für Mädchen betrieben. Dann kaufte die Familie Duggan Drishane Castle, das in ein Zentrum für Asylbewerber umgewandelt wurde. Beschreibung Das Tower House ist 22 Meter hoch. Es ist aus Stein erbaut und hat vier Stockwerke mit schmalen Schießscharten. Auf dem Dach befinden sich „irische“ Zinnen. Neben dem Tower House steht ein kleiner Rundturm. Einzelnachweise Weblinks
Drishane Castle

Drishane Castle is a MacCarthy tower house and National Monument located in County Cork, Ireland. In modern times the name is also used to refer to the adjacent house which dates from the 18th century. It is located 2.2 km (1.4 mi) northeast of Millstreet, on the south bank of the Munster Blackwater. History The tower house at Drishane was built by the MacCarthy (Mac Cárthaigh) clan c. 1436–50. It was probably begun by Dermot Mór, the second son of Tadhg (King of Desmond 1390–1428). Tadhg, son of Owen was in possession of Drishane Castle in 1592 when he surrendered it to Queen Elizabeth I and got a regrant. His son Owen (Eoin) still held the castle at his death in 1637. All MacCarthy lands were forfeit after the Irish Confederate Wars (1641–53), but were restored to Donough MacCarty, 1st Earl of Clancarty in 1660 when Charles II regained the throne. The MacCarthys again lost their lands after the Williamite War (1689–91). The land fell to the Hollow Sword Blade Company, who sold it to Henry Wallis in 1709; the Wallises took full ownership in 1728. The Wallis family built the house, or castle as it came to be called, c. 1730. During the Fenian Rising of 1867, Drishane Castle was garrisoned. It remained in Wallis hands until 1882, later being owned by Patrick Stack. It became a convent in 1909, owned by the Sisters of the Infant Jesus, who operated a boarding secondary school for girls until 1992. In 1974 it was used as a location set as the fictional Brede Abbey in the film version of In This House of Brede. It was bought by the Duggan family and became a centre for asylum seekers. Tower house The tower house is 22 m tall. It is built of stone with four storeys and narrow arrowslits. There are "Irish" crenellations on the roof, and a small circular tower next to the castle. References
Замок Драйшейн

Замок Драйшейн (англ. Drishane Castle) — замок Дрішан — один із замків Ірландії, розташований в графстві Корк, біля селища Мілстріт (1,4 милі на північний схід), на південному березі річки Блеквотер (Чорна Вода). Збудований ірландським кланом Мак Карті. Нині це пам'ятка історії та архітектури Ірландії національного значення. Географічні координати замку: 52,077062°N 9,047539°W. Замком володіла довгий час родина Дагган. Замок являє собою дві вежі, вища висотою 22 м. Замок побудований з дикого каменю, має 4 поверхи, вузькі бійниці. На даху існують «ірландські» заклепки та є невелика кругова башта біля замку. Історія замку Драйшейн Замок Драйшейн побудований ірландським кланом Мак Карті (Мак Кархайг) в 1436—1450 роках. Імовірно, будівництво замку почав Дермот Мор — другий син Тадга — короля ірландського королівства Десмонд в 1390—1428 роках. Тадг — син Оуена володів замком Драйшейн в 1592 році, коли він здався військам королеви Англії Єлизавети І і лишився володарем замку вже як підданий королеви, а не короля. Його син Оуен (Еойн) володів замком після смерті батька в 1637 році. У 1641 році спалахнуло повстання за незалежність Ірландії. Після придушення повстання Олівером Кромвелем в 1653 році всі землі та замки клану Мак Карті були конфісковані. Але після реставрації монархії на Британських островах в 1660 році землі були повернені клану Мак Карті. Землі повернув собі і клану Дон Мак Карті — І граф Кланарті. У часи Вільямітських (Якобітських) війн 1689—1691 років клан Мак Карті підтримав короля католика Джеймса ІІ, якому симпатизувала Ірландія. Після його поразки клан Мак Карті знову втратив свої землі та замки. Землі отримала компанія Блейд, що продала ці землі Генрі Воллісу в 1709 році. У 1728 році родина Волліс повністю заволоділа землями та замками клану Мак Карті. Під час повстання феніїв в 1867 році у замку Драйшейн був англійський гарнізон. Замок лишався у володіннях родини Волліс до 1882 року. Потім замок став власністю Патріка Стека. У 1909 році замок став монастирем, належав Сестрам Дитинства Ісуса, що керували загальноосвітньою школою-інтернатом для дівчат до 1992 року. Він був куплений родиною Дуган (Дагган) і став центром для шукачів притулку. Джерела «Estate Record: Wallis (Drishane Castle)». Burke, John (1 January 1835). «A Genealogical and Heraldic History of the Commoners of Great Britain and Ireland Enjoying Territorial Possessions Or High Official Rank, But Uninvested with Heritable Honours». H. Colburn — via Google Books. «Journal of the Cork Historical and Archaeological Society». The Society. 1 January 1962 — via Google Books. «Dublin Penny Journal». J. S. Folds [1832-33]. 1 January 1833 — via Google Books. «Drishane Castle». 10 August 2009. «Asylum seekers in angry protest at Millstreet centre — Independent.ie». «Holdings: Drishane Castle, Millstreet, Co. Cork». «Irish Castles — Drishane Castle». «Drishane Castle, County of Cork».
Glenquin Castle

Glenquin Castle is a tower house and National Monument located in County Limerick, Ireland. Location Glenquin Castle is located 2.4 km (1.5 mi) west of Killeedy, on the north side of the R515 road. History The tower house was built in 1462 by the Ó hAilgheanáin (O'Hallinans), on the site of an older building dating back to AD 983. It was taken by the Uí Briain (O'Briens), and during the Desmond Rebellions (1569) it fell to the Geraldines until the Crown confiscated their lands in 1571. The castle was partly demolished by Walter Raleigh. By 1587 it was in the hands of the Hungerford; in 1591 it went to Sir William Courtenay, and in 1595 to a Captain Collum. It was restored by William Courtenay, 10th Earl of Devon in 1840. At the 1916 Easter Rising, 300 Irish Volunteers assembled at Glenquin Castle, but they did not take any military action. It was restored again in the 1980s and is under the care of the Office of Public Works. Castle The castle is a square, crenellated, six storey limestone tower house. On the top floor of there are the remains of stilts used by archers. There are also two barrel vaulted rooms. In song A song "O Castle of Glenquin" praises the castle and its history. References
Fanning's Castle

Fanning's Castle (Irish: Caisleán Uí Fhionáin), also called Whitamore's Castle, is the remains of a tower house and National Monument located in Limerick, Ireland. Location Fanning's Castle is located off Creagh Lane and Mary Street, opposite the tholsel, on King's Island. History Fanning's Castle was built c. 1641 by Mayor of Limerick Dominic Fanning. Building The walls of the tower house are of roughly squared limestone blocks of varying sizes. It was originally five storeys high, but only four storeys are now visible above ground level. The windows show ogee and mullions. The tower house incorporated a turret staircase and battlements. References
Newtownardsi repülőtér

A Newtownardsi repülőtér (ICAO: EGAD) Észak-Írország egyik nemzetközi repülőtere, amely Newtownards közelében található. Futópályák A repülőtér futópályái: 03/21 (791 m, 18 m, aszfalt) 08/26 (566 m, 18 m, aszfalt) 15/33 (640 m, 18 m, aszfalt) Forgalom Az utasforgalom az elmúlt években az alábbi módon változott: Jegyzetek További információk A repülőtér aktuális időjárása a NOAA/NWS-től
Newtownards Airport

Newtownards Airport är en flygplats i Storbritannien. Den ligger i riksdelen Nordirland, i den västra delen av landet, 500 km nordväst om huvudstaden London. Newtownards Airport ligger 3 meter över havet. Terrängen runt Newtownards Airport är platt. Havet är nära Newtownards Airport åt sydost. Närmaste större samhälle är Belfast, 15,1 km väster om Newtownards Airport. Kommentarer Källor
Omagh Academicals RFC

Omagh Academicals RFC is a Northern Irish rugby union club from Omagh, County Tyrone, playing in Division 2C of the All-Ireland League. History Omagh Academicals RFC were formed in 1952, drawing many of its players from past pupils of Omagh Academy, where the club also draws its name from. The club occupies a 4 pitch site in the North Omagh, just off the Beltany Road, as well as having a large clubhouse and on-site gym. Omagh field 4 Men’s teams on a weekly basis, as well as a Women’s side, and various youth and mini’s teams. The 1st XV were first promoted to the All-Ireland League in 1996, but were relegated in 2000, before winning promotion again in 2017. Since then the club has played in Division 2C of the AIL. Honours Ulster Towns Cup: 1 2001-02 Ulster Junior Cup: 4 1981-82, 1982–83, 1992-83 References External links Club web site
St Mullin's Monastic Site

The monastic site in St Mullin's, County Carlow, Ireland, is an early medieval ecclesiastical site. History St Mullin's is located on the banks of the River Barrow, at the point where its tributary, the River Aughavaud meets it. The monastic site was found by Saint Moling at some point in the 7th century. It was renowned as a place of pilgrimage potentially since the pre-Christian period, when people may have traveled to the site to celebrate Lughnasadh. St Mullin's is traditionally associated with the Book of Mulling. In the early ninth century the monastery was plundered by vikings. In 1158, St Mullin's was granted to Ferns Abbey, part of the Augustinian order. In 1880, the ruins of the monastic site entered state care. Buildings A disused Anglican church is the northernmost building on the grounds, and was built in 1811. Across the water is located St. Moling's well. The well is a rectangular stone house through which water passes. References Notes Sources Further reading Ffrench, J. F. M. (December 1892). "St. Mullins, Co. Carlow". The Journal of the Royal Society of Antiquaries of Ireland. 2 (4): 377–388. ISSN 0035-9106.
Dunleckney Manor

Dunleckney Manor is a manor house in Bagenalstown, County Carlow, Ireland. History Sir Nicholas Bagenal built the original manor between 1585 and 1610. The current building dates from the 17th century. Around 1850, the heir to the Bagenal estate, Walter Newton, renovated the house, incorporating parts of the original structure. In 1989, the house was purchased by Helen and Derek Sheane. The estate was in bad repair, requiring a new roof and extensive work to the windows and floors. Design The manor was redesigned around 1835 by British architect Daniel Robertson (d.1849) in the Tudor gothic style. It features ashlar masonry, oriel windows, and fan-vaulted ceilings. The ornate wooden staircase includes several medieval wooden carvings from St Canice's Cathedral in nearby Kilkenny. See also List of country houses in County Carlow References