NoeFlandre/osm-polygon-wikidata-only huggingface dataset:
Keeyow Lake

Keeyow Lake (Persian: دریاچه کیو, Lurish: سراو کیاو) is a natural lake northwest of Khorramabad in Lorestan province, Iran. The lake has a seven-hectare area and a depth of 3 to 7 meters. There is an amusement park as well as other recreational facilities next to the lake. It is the only natural city lake in Iran and is a habitat for native and migratory birds and aquatic animals. History This lake was built during the years 1933 -1934. Subsequently, the municipal authorities completed it within a few years with extensive measures and standardized it in its current form. Among these actions was the construction of a tourist guest house and the construction of comfort and recreational facilities such as the game city around the lake. Gallery References
Беесат (теплова електростанція)

Теплова електростанція «Беесат» — електростанція в Ірані, поблизу містечка Беесат, на південь від Тегерана, яка введена в експлуатацію 1967 (1346 за сонячним календарем). Загальна проектна потужність становить 247,5 МВт (3×82,5 МВт). Електростанцію побудовано за проектом фірми General Electric і під'єднано до загальнонаціональної мережі в кілька прийомів у 1346–1347 роках (за с.к.). Під час нормальної експлуатації взимку і влітку потужність станції становить 225 МВт, що на 22,5 МВт менше від проектної. Капітальний ремонт 2008 року (1386 за с.к.) станцію було від'єднано від електричної мережі і проведено капітальний ремонт, під час якого провели капітальний ремонт і реконструкцію градирні, капітальний ремонт турбіни, монтаж і під'єднання шинопроводів статора генератора, монтаж і введення в дію центру контролю нових систем PCL, підготовка до роботи моніторів контролю за трьома паровими установками, монтаж і введення в експлуатацію нових систем другого блоку, проведені роботи зі зменшення витрати дизельного палива , або ж, як альтернативи, природного газу. Див. також Список електростанцій Ірану Примітки Посилання Офіційний вебсайт електростанції Беесат(перс.)
Bedchem-Kirche

Die Bedchem-Kirche oder Bethlehem-Kirche (auch: Bedghehem-Kirche, Beyt-Lahm-Kirche) ist eine armenisch-apostolische Kirche im Dschulfa-Viertel der iranischen Stadt Isfahan. Sie ist eine der wichtigsten historischen Kirchen der Stadt und gehört der Ära Abbas’ I. zugeordnet. Die Kirche befindet sich in der Nähe der Sankt-Marien-Kirche. Die Bedchem-Kirche wurde im Auftrag eines armenischen Kaufmanns namens Chadsche Petros erbaut. Es gibt Malereien und Dekorationen an ihren Wänden, die das Leben von Jesus Christus darstellen. 72 von armenischen Künstlern geschaffene Malereien wurden in zwei Reihen angebracht. Bemerkenswert sind sowohl die Architektur sowie die vergoldeten Dekorationen der Kuppel. Die Kirche beinhaltet armenische Inschriften, die aus den Jahren 1627 und 1711 datieren. Sie gedenken Persönlichkeiten, die sich durch karitative Werke für die Kirche hervortaten. Auf dem südlichen Portal befindet sich folgende Inschrift: Betet für Chadsche Petros, wer ein guter Mann war, vor Gott. Er baute die Kirche auf seine eigene Rechnung für die Unsterblichkeit seines Namens und des Namens seines Vaters (Wali Dschan) und des Namens seiner Mutter (Schuschan) und des Namens seiner Familie im Jahre 1077 (im armenischen Kalender, der im gregorianischen Kalender gleich 1627 ist). Die Kirche besteht aus drei Teilen: den Eingang mit einem Balkon die Kapelle, über der sich die Kuppel befindet. die Apsis Die Kirche hat einen rechteckigen Zuschnitt. Ihre Wände sind 31 m lang und 14 m hoch. Die Kuppel reicht 26 m hoch. Gegenüber der Kirche liegt ein Hof mit zwei Eingängen. Weblinks Außenansicht Innenansicht Detail Siehe auch Liste der historischen Bauten in der Provinz Esfahan Einzelnachweise
Bedkhem Church

Holy Bethlehem Church of New Julfa (Armenian: Նոր Ջուղայի Սուրբ Բեթղեհեմ Եկեղեցի; Persian: کلیسای بیت لِحِم مقدس), also Bedkhem Church, is an Armenian Apostolic church in the New Julfa quarter in Isfahan, Iran. One of the most important historical churches of the city, it belongs to the Abbas I era. The church is located in the Julfa square near Saint Mary Church. The Bedkhem church was built by an Armenian merchant named Khaje Petros. There are decorations and paintings on its walls depicting the life of Jesus. The 72 exquisite paintings, painted by Armenian artists, are presented in two rows. In the lower row the paintings are painted sequentially, but in the upper row each painting is in a separate frame. The architecture and the gilded decorations of the church's dome are notable. Inside the church there are inscriptions in Armenian which date back to 1627 and 1711. The inscriptions are installed in remembrance of those who performed charitable work for the church. On the southern portal there is an inscription as follows: Pray for Khaje Petros, who was a good man, in the presence of God. He built this church by his own personal expenditure for the immortality of his name and his father's name (Vali Jan) and his mother's name (Shoushan) and his family's name in 1077 (in the Armenian calendar which is 1627 in the Gregorian calendar). The church has three parts: The entrance with a balcony, which seems to have been a special place for engaged girls. The chapel, above which is the dome. The apse The church has a rectangular plan. The doors are 31 m long and 14 m high. Its dome is 26 in height. Opposite the church, there is a courtyard with two entrances. Gallery References
Église de Bethléem

L'église de Bethléem (autres noms : église de Bedghehem, église de Beyt Lahm ou église de Bedkhem) est une église apostolique arménienne située dans le quartier arménien d'Ispahan, appelé La Nouvelle-Djoulfa. Elle est une des plus importantes églises historiques de la ville d'Ispahan. Elle fut construite sous l'ère d'Abbas Ier. L'église est située sur la place Djoulfa près de l'église Sainte-Marie. L'église Bedkhem fut construite par Khadje Petros, un commerçant arménien. Des décorations et des peintures sur les murs de l'église représentent la vie du Christ. Les 72 peintures de choix, peintes par les artistes arméniens, sont représentées sur deux rangées. Sur la rangée inférieure les tableaux sont peints séquentiellement, alors que sur la rangée supérieure, chaque peinture est dans un cadre distinct. L'architecture et les décorations dorées sur le dôme de l'église sont remarquables. À l'intérieur de l'église, il y a des épigraphes en arménien, qui remontent à 1627 et 1711. Les épigraphes furent installées en souvenir des personnes qui firent la charité pour l'église. Sur le portail sud, il y a une épigraphe comme suit : « Priez Dieu pour Khadje Petros, qui fut un bon homme. Il construisit cette église avec sa propre dépense en 1077 pour l'immortalité de son nom et du nom de son père (Vali Djan) et du nom de sa mère (Chouchan) et du nom de sa famille. » L'église a trois parties : l'entrée avec des balcons ; la chapelle, sur laquelle se trouve le dôme ; l'abside. Notes et références Voir aussi Articles connexes Liste des constructions historiques de la province d'Ispahan Liens externes L'extérieur de l'église. L'intérieur de l'église. Détail. Portail de l’architecture chrétienne Portail de l’Iran et du monde iranien Portail de l’Arménie
Ardashir Investiture Relief

The Ardashir Investiture Relief is a Sasanian era rock relief at Naqsh-e Rostam, Fars province, Iran. It is also known as The inscription of Ardashir-e Babakan and Hormozd or the Coronation of Ardashir-e Babakan. This relief was carved around 235 which makes it one of the oldest Sasanian rock reliefs and Sasanian archaeology sites. The relief is well-preserved and is mostly unharmed. It is located in the east corner of Naqsh-e Rostam and was carved 2 meters above the ground. The relief is 6.65m wide and 2.40m high. The inscription shows Ardashir I's coronation ceremony in which he receives his kingship seal from Ahura Mazda (or Hormozd) and Ahura Mazda appoints him as the Shahanshah of Ērānshahr. Ardashir I and Ahura Mazda are both on horseback, facing each other. In this scene, Ardashir receives the kingship ring from Ahuramazda. The man behind Ahuramazda on the left side of the relief is the high priest Kartir. Ardashir's horse is trampling Artabanus V, the last king of the Parthian Empire, while Ahura Mazda's horse is trampling the devil's dead body. Inscription There's an inscription on Ardashir's horse in three languages: Middle Persian, Parthian and Greek. The inscription reads as "This is the figure of Mazdaworshiper, the lord Ardashir, Shahanshah of Iran, whose lineage is from Gods, the son of the lord Papak, the king". There is also another inscription on Ahura Mazda's horse in the aforementioned languages. The Greek version of this inscription reads as "This is the figure of the God Zeus", whereas the Middle Persian version reads as "This is the figure of the God Ahuramazda". This inscription seems to be the oldest inscription from the Sasanian era. Above the Ahura Mazda's figure, there's another three small inscriptions in the aforementioned languages with same content, which reads as "This is Ahura Mazda's (bagh) figure". References Sources Persian wikipedia
Coronación de Ardeshir-e Babakan

La inscripción de Ardashir-e Babakan y Hormozd o la coronación de Ardashir-e Babakan es una antigua inscripción de Persia sasánida. La inscripción muestra la ceremonia de coronación de Ardacher I, en la que recibe su sello de reinado de Ahura Mazda (o Hormozd) y Ahura Mazda lo nombra como el Shahanshah del Imperio sasánida. Esta inscripción parece ser la más antigua de la época sasánida. Hay 3 pequeñas inscripciones en persa medio (abajo), en parto (arriba) y en griego (en el centro). El texto persa medio y el texto parto contienen 3 líneas cada uno, y el texto griego contiene 4 líneas. Por encima de la figura del Ahura Mazda, hay otras tres pequeñas inscripciones en los idiomas antes mencionados con el mismo contenido, que dice "Esta es la figura de Ahura Mazda (Bagh)".​ Referencias
Ahura Mazda e Ardashir I

Ahura Mazda e Ardashir I è un rilievo rupestre della Persia sasanide. È anche conosciuto come L'iscrizione di Ardashir-e Babakan e Hormozd o Incoronazione di Ardashir-e Babakan. Questo rilievo è stato scolpito intorno al 235, il che lo rende uno dei più antichi rilievi rupestri sasanidi. Il rilievo è ben conservato in condizioni quasi perfette. Si trova nell'angolo est di Naqsh-e Rostam ed è stato scolpito a 2 metri dal suolo. Il rilievo ha una larghezza di 6,65 m e un'altezza di 2,40 m. L'iscrizione mostra la cerimonia di incoronazione di Ardashir I in cui riceve il sigillo della sua regalità da Ahura Mazda (o Hormozd) che lo nomina Shahanshah di Ērānshahr. Ardashir I e Ahura Mazda sono entrambi a cavallo, uno di fronte all'altro. In questa scena, Ardashir riceve l'anello della regalità da Ahura Mazda. L'uomo dietro Ardashir sul lato sinistro del rilievo è il sommo sacerdote Kartir. Il cavallo di Ardashir sta calpestando Artabano IV, l'ultimo re dell'Impero partico e il cavallo di Ahura Mazda sta calpestando il cadavere del diavolo. Iscrizione Sul cavallo di Ardashir c'è un'iscrizione in tre lingue: medio persiano, partico e greco. L'iscrizione recita: "Questa è la figura dell'adoratore Mazda, il signore Ardashir, Shahanshah dell'Iran, il cui lignaggio proviene da Gods, il figlio del signore Papak, il re". C'è anche un'altra iscrizione sul cavallo di Ahura Mazda nelle lingue sopra menzionate. La versione greca di questa iscrizione recita: "Questa è la figura del dio Zeus", mentre la versione medio persiana recita: "Questa è la figura del dio Ahura Mazda". Questa iscrizione sembra essere la più antica del periodo sasanide. Sopra la figura di Ahura Mazda, ci sono altre tre piccole iscrizioni nelle suddette lingue con lo stesso contenuto, che recitano: "Questa è la figura di Ahura Mazda (bagh)". Note Altri progetti Wikimedia Commons contiene immagini o altri file su Ahura Mazda e Ardashir I
Ferdowsi Square

Ferdowsi Square (Persian: میدان فردوسی) is a public square in Tehran, Iran. It was named in honor of the 11th-century Persian poet Ferdowsi, and there is his statue designed by Iranian sculptor Abolhassan Sadighi on the square. In the context of the 2026 Iran war, it was the site of an explosion on Quds Day, March 13, 2026, killing one woman among thousands of rally participants. See also Ferdowsi Metro Station References
University of Maragheh

University of Maragheh is a public university in the city of Maragheh, in East Azerbaijan Province, Iran. The university is a state-funded institution which has 4 faculties and 14 departments. Coming from different parts of Iran, approximately 3000 students attend Maragheh university. In addition, Maragheh University enjoys computer sites, facilities and laboratories. It was built on foundations from agricultural education. The Agricultural College of Maragheh began life in 1987 under the auspices of the University of Tabriz, and remained part of it until attaining Higher Education Centre status in 2005. History The Agriculture Institute of Maragheh was founded in 1987 under the auspices of the University of Tabriz. The state-funded institute conferred associate degrees that generally took two years. The institute developed into Agriculture College of Maragheh in 1999. The college was considered as a branch of Tabriz University until 2005. On April 30, 2005, the CHED agreed with further expansion and development of the college; as a result, it turned into the Higher Education Center of Maragheh. Later on January 13, 2007, the CHED recognized the center as Maragheh University. With budget allocation to the university in 2008, it became financially independent. Finally, the official agreement of the CHED with the establishment of Maragheh University was issued on May 30, 2009. Faculties School of Science School of Engineering School of Humanitarian Science School of Agriculture See also Higher education in Iran List of universities in Iran References
St. Mary Church, Urmia

St. Mary Church (Classical Syriac: ܥܕܬܐ ܕܩܕܝܫܬܐ ܡܪܝܡ ܥܕܬܐ, Persian: کلیسای ننه مریم) is an ancient Assyrian church located in the city of Urmia, West Azerbaijan province, Iran. The current old building of the church belongs to the Sasanian era and its interior design is a combination of Sasanian and Arsacid architecture. A Chinese princess, who contributed to its reconstruction in 642 AD, had her name "Bafri" engraved on a stone on the church wall. The inscription was lost after the First World War. The famous Italian traveller Marco Polo is said to have visited the church. Briefly prior to the World War I, it was converted by Russians to a Russian Orthodox church. In the early 1960s, the old church was restored and a modern church with a spire was built adjacent to the ancient church. Gallery See also Iranian Assyrians References
Heliga Maria kyrka, Urmia

Heliga Maria kyrka (persiska: کلیسای حضرت مریم) ligger i en stor park i det antika distriktet Chahar Bakhsh nära staden Urmia. Den byggdes på 600-talet e.Kr. under slutet av sasanidernas tid. Dess rum och kupol är anmärkningsvärda. Huvudsalen har tre låga kupoler och längst in ligger kyrkans altare. Källor
Museum of Anthropology Tehran

Museum of Anthropology (Persian: موزه مردم‌شناسی تهران) is a museum in Tehran, Iran. It was founded in 1935 and houses works created by people across Iran during the Qajar era and afterwards. In 1968, the Museum of Anthropology was transferred from its former place to the Abyaz Palace in Golestan Palace. The museum has workshops for calligraphy, photography, sculpture, carpentry as well as a library with a reading room. It also has a lecture hall and forty-seven booths for works assembled from all over Iran. Relics in the museum are classified and displayed in a thematic way. Abyaz Palace The Abyaz Palace is located in the Golestan Palace complex by Tehran's Arg Square. Completed in 1883, its was constructed by the orders of Naser al-Din Shah Qajar to exhibit gifts sent by the Ottoman sultan, Abdul Hamid II. It is an example of Baroque Revival architecture and features Louis XVI style living room decors, velvet curtains, gold and bronze statues and Turkish rugs. The external white façade of the building led to it gradually being called “Abyaz” (White). Gallery References
Roknolmolk-Moschee

Die Roknolmolk-Moschee (persisch مسجد رکن الملک [mæsd͡ʒɛd ɛ ɾocnolmolc]) ist eine historische Moschee in Isfahan, Iran. Die Moschee wurde in der Kadscharen-Ära erbaut und befindet sich in der Nachbarschaft des Tacht-e-Fulad. Die Moschee wurde von Mirza Soleyman Chan Schirazi „Roknolmolk“, einer prominenten Persönlichkeit seiner Zeit in Isfahan, errichtet. Das Portal der Moschee ist mit Gemälden und Gedichte von Roknolmolk verziert. Siehe auch Liste der historischen Bauten in der Provinz Esfahan Einzelnachweise
Roknolmolk Mosque

The Roknolmolk Mosque (Persian: مسجد رکن الملک; Arabic: مسجد ركن الملك), formerly known as the Aksa Mosque, is a Twelver Shi'ite mosque, located in Esfahan, in the province of Isfahan, Iran. Completed in the early part of the 20th century, the mosque was built during the Qajar era and is situated adjacent to the Takht-e Foulad cemetery. It was founded in 1901 and built by and named after Mirza Soleyman Khan Shirazi, who was known as Roknolmolk. The mosque was added to the Iran National Heritage List on 15 May 1978, administered by the Cultural Heritage, Handicrafts and Tourism Organization of Iran. History The mosque was founded in 1901 by Roknolmolk and completed in 1907. In 1914, seven years later, Roknolmolk was buried in an empty room of the mosque. An inscription on the mosque dates the completion of a final renovation to 1958. Architecture Made out of bricks, the mosque has two doors and an entrance gate decorated with flower designs. The arch of the main door is approximately 9 metres (30 ft) wide. There are steps for the muezzin to climb onto the roof of the prayer hall, as the mosque has no minarets. Behind the entrance of the mosque, there is a secluded space that leads to a room that is the mausoleum for the Shi'ite clerics who belonged to the Kalbasi family. On the south side of the courtyard, there is a door that is the entrance to a water fountain. After passing through the main hall, a corridor connects the small court to the bigger court of the mosque. In the same hallway, there is a doorway on the left, which leads to a small room where the tomb of Roknolmolk himself and his wife are located. A wooden zarih encloses the two graves together. On the west of the mosque courtyard is a musalla which is for the winter season. See also Shia Islam in Iran List of mosques in Iran References External links Media related to Rukn al-Molk Mosque at Wikimedia Commons
Shahid Salimi Combined Cycle Power Plant

Shahid Salimi Combined Cycle Power Plant (Persian: نیروگاه سیکل ترکیبی شهید سلیمی ) or Neka Power plant (Persian: نیروگاه نکا) is one of the largest power plants in Iran, the construction of which began in 1975 and was completed in 1979 after 4 years. This power plant consists of two independent parts, heating and combined cycle, which is located on the Caspian Sea coast, 22 km north of Neka city. The nominal power of this power plant is 2214 MW, which consists of four steam units each with a nominal power of 440 MW, a combined cycle unit consisting of two gas units each with a nominal power of 137 MW, and a steam unit with a nominal power of 160 MW and two expansion turbines with power. The name of each is 9 MW. Environmental pollution Due to the consumption of mazut (fuel oil) by this power plant, the destructive environmental effects on the surrounding residential areas are evident. Awards The steam unit of this power plant was selected as the model power plant in Iran in 2008 in terms of providing full capacity during peak times in summer. References 1-https://financialtribune.com/articles/energy/107519/neka-thermal-power-plant-to-use-caspian-sea-water/ 2- https://canvas.ucsc.edu/eportfolios/911/Will_the_demand_for_a_ban_on_mazut_consumption_in_Iran_succeed_/ 3- https://www.mapnagroup.com/en/news/power/neka-power-plant 4- https://www.power-technology.com/marketdata/neka-shahid-salimi-steam-turbine-power-plant-iran/ 5- https://www.mazrec.co.ir/en-powerplants 6- https://en.irna.ir/news/82819907/5-foreign-firms-eyeing-to-invest-in-Neka-Power-Plant/ 7- https://www.farsnews.ir/en/photo/13990927000571/Iranian-Engineers-Cmplee-Overhal-f-Iran’s-Shahid-Salimi-Pwer-Plan 8- https://financialtribune.com/articles/energy/114190/neka-power-plant-continues-mazut-burning-despite-judicial-ban Archived 2024-12-15 at the Wayback Machine
ТЕС Нека

ТЕС Нека – іранська теплова електростанція на півночі країни в провінції Мазендеран. За усталеною в ісламському Ірані традицією також отримала власну назву «Шехід-Салімі». У 1979 – 1981 роках на майданчику станції стали до ладу 4 парові турбіни потужністю по 440 МВт. В 2007-му також встановили дві допоміжні турбіни потужністю по 9,8 МВт. У 1990-му ввели другу чергу із двох встановлених на роботу у відкритому циклі газових турбін Siemens потужністю по 138 МВт. А в 2006-му після газових турбін встановили котли-утилізатори, від яких живиться парова турбіна потужністю 160 МВт. Створений таким чином блок комбінованого парогазового циклу має енергоефективність 47%, що значно менше аніж у сучасних енергоблоків, споруджених за цією технологією. Перша черга ТЕС була розрахована на використання нафтоподуктів, проте вже у 1980-х до Мазендерану по трубопроводу Хангіран – Нека почав надходити природний газ, котрий став основним паливом для другої черги та допоміжним для першої. В подальшому до регіону вивели газопроводи Корпедже – Нека (подавав туркменський газ) та Дамган – Нека. Станом на 2018-й 60% палива ТЕС становив природний газ, при цьому планувалось за кілька років довести цей показник до 100%. Видалення продуктів згоряння блоків першої черги відбувається через 4 димарі висотою по 134 метра. Видача продукції відбувається по ЛЕП, розрахованій на роботу під напругою 400 кВ. Примітки
Sadd-e Sāveh

Sadd-e Sāveh (persiska: سدّ ساوه) är en dammbyggnad i Iran. Den ligger i provinsen Markazi, i den centrala delen av landet, 150 km sydväst om huvudstaden Teheran. Sadd-e Sāveh ligger 1 139 meter över havet. Terrängen runt Sadd-e Sāveh är kuperad åt sydväst, men åt nordost är den platt. Runt Sadd-e Sāveh är det glesbefolkat, med 20 invånare per kvadratkilometer. Närmaste större samhälle är Mehrzamīn, 12,2 km söder om Sadd-e Sāveh. Trakten runt Sadd-e Sāveh består i huvudsak av gräsmarker. Kommentarer Källor
University of Bojnord

The University of Bojnord is a public university located in Bojnord, Iran. As the grand university of the province, university of Bojnord was established in October 2005 at the center of North Khorasan, Bojnord, in order to fulfill its main mission of educating young people in different levels and fields of study in line with the programs approved by the Ministry of Science, Research and Technology. The approval for the establishment of the University of Bojnord, with four faculties of Engineering, Humanities, Arts and Sciences was issued by the Ministry of Science, Research and Technology at 1383/11/11 (01/31/2005) under the letter No. 22/8621. Thus, on October 200 University of Bojnord enrolled 210 students in three fields of study, as the beginning step. In the academic year 2019-2020, about 4600 students studied under the tuition of 172 faculty members in 53 academic fields (27 undergraduate and 24 postgraduate degrees). References External links Official website Archived 2016-11-19 at the Wayback Machine