NoeFlandre/osm-polygon-wikidata-only huggingface dataset:
East Luwu Regency

East Luwu Regency is the most easterly of the twenty-one regencies in South Sulawesi Province of Indonesia. The regency was created on 25 February 2003 by separation of the eastern districts from North Luwu Regency (itself only split off from Luwu Regency on 20 April 1999). It covers a land area of 6,747.93 km2. The administrative capital of the regency is the coastal town of Malili on the Bay of Usu, itself an inlet in the northeast corner of the Gulf of Bone; the town, with its port of Balantang, is the shipping port for one of the world's major nickel-producing plants. The population of the Regency was 243,069 at the 2010 Census and 296,741 at the 2020 Census; the official estimate as at mid 2025 was 326,591 (comprising 168,685 males and 157,906 females). Malili Lakes The eastern part of the regency contains the large natural fresh-water lakes of Lake Towuti (Danau Towuti) covering an area of 561 km2 in the south-east and Lake Matana (Danau Matana) covering 164 km2 further north, as well as the smaller Lake Mahalona (Danau Mahalona) between them. These (with the even smaller Danau Masapi and Danau Lontoa) form the Malili Lake system. Danau Towuti, which is 48 km wide, is the largest lake in Sulawesi, and contains the island of Pulau Luha within it. Danau Matana is the deepest lake in Indonesia (and the deepest lake on an island in the world), reaching a depth of 590 metres. On the south shore of Lake Matana is the town of Soroako, the centre for the nickel processing plant, and its massive mine complex. Soroako, with its satellite villages of Wasuponda and Wawandula, are connected by a modern highway to the sea at Malili. Administration East Luwu Regency is divided into eleven administrative Districts (Kecamatan), tabulated below with their areas and their populations at the 2010 Census and the 2020 Census, together with the official estimates as of mid 2025. The table also includes the locations of the district administrative centres, the numbers of administrative villages in each district (totalling 125 rural desa and 3 urban kelurahan), and its post codes. Notes: (a) including the kelurahan of Tomoni (with 3,662 inhabitants in 2024). (b) including the kelurahan of Malili (with 3,971 inhabitants in 2024). (c) including the kelurahan of Magani (with 6,270 inhabitants in 2024).. Climate Kanowit has a tropical rainforest climate (Af) with heavy rainfall year-round. References External links Official website
Kabupaten de Gowa

Le kabupaten de Gowa, en indonésien Kabupaten Gowa, est un kabupaten de la province indonésienne de Sulawesi du Sud dans l'île de Célèbes. Son chef-lieu est Sungguminasa. Géographie Le kabupaten est bordé : Au nord, par la kota de Makassar, À l'est, Au sud, À l'ouest, par le détroit de Makassar. Histoire Tourisme Liens externes Site officiel Ressource relative à la musique : MusicBrainz Portail de l’Indonésie
Gowa (Indonesië)

Gowa is een regentschap in de provincie Zuid-Sulawesi. Het westelijke gedeelte van het regentschap is onderdeel van de stadsregio van Makassar (Mamminasata). Het oostelijke gedeelte is bergachtig, en hier ligt onder andere het dorp Malino. Bevolking Bij de laatste volkstelling in 2010 had het regentschap een bevolkingsaantal van 652.329. Bijna de gehele bevolking is moslim (zo'n 99,5%).
Kabupaten Gowa

Kabupaten Gowa är ett kabupaten i Indonesien. Det ligger i provinsen Sulawesi Selatan, i den centrala delen av landet, 1 400 km öster om huvudstaden Jakarta. Antalet invånare är 652 941. Arean är 1 883 kvadratkilometer. Terrängen i Kabupaten Gowa är kuperad åt sydväst, men åt nordost är den bergig. Kommentarer Källor Externa länkar Wikimedia Commons har media som rör Kabupaten Gowa.
Jeneponto Regency

Jeneponto Regency (Makasar: ᨍᨙᨊᨙᨄᨚᨈᨚ, romanized: Je’ne’ponto, Makasar pronunciation: [ɟʝeʔ.nep.ˈpʰɔn.t̪ʰɔ]) is a regency of South Sulawesi Province of Indonesia. It covers most of the south coast of the southern peninsula of Sulawesi, with a total area of 796.00 km2 and a population of 342,222 at the 2010 Census and 401,610 at the 2020 Census. The official estimate for mid 2025 was 426,298 (comprising 210,361 males and 215,937 females). The principal town lies at Bontosunggu. The northern part of the regency (including an inland salient towards the northeast, forming Rumbia District) consists of a plateau with an altitude of 500 to 1400 metres above sea level, the middle part has an altitude of 100 to 500 metres, while the south includes lowland areas with an altitude of 0 to 150 metres, including a coastline of 114 km on the Flores Sea. Etymology The name Jeneponto derives from the Makassarese words jeʼneʼ (“water; river”) and ponto (“bracelet”), referring to the circular, bracelet-like formation of the Jeneponto River near its estuary. The settlement at the river’s mouth was also called Jeneponto (today known as Jeneponto Lama), where the Dutch established the office of the Onderafdeeling Jeneponto. From this river or this settlement, the name was extended to designate the entire regency. Historically, Jeneponto was regarded as one of the four principal tributaries of the Binamu kingdom. Administrative districts Jeneponto Regency is divided into eleven Districts (Kecamatan), tabulated below with their areas and their populations at the 2010 Census and 2020 Census, together with the official estimates for mid 2025. The table also includes the locations of the district administrative centres, the number of villages in each district (totalling 82 rural desa and 31 urban kelurahan), and its post code(s). Note: (a) comprising 4 kelurahan (Benteng, Bontorannu, Pallengu and Pantai Bahari) and 10 desa. (b) including one kelurahan (Bulujaya). (c) comprising 6 kelurahan (Bontotangnga, Manjangloe, Tamanroya, Tonrokassi, Tonrokassi Barat and Tonrokassi Timur) and 6 desa. (d) including one kelurahan (Bontoramba). (e) comprising 12 kelurahan (Balang, Balang Beru, Balang Toa, Biringkassi, Bontoa, Empoang, Empoang Selatan, Empoang Utara, Monro-Monro, Pabiringa, Panaikang and Sidenre) and one desa. (f) comprising 2 kelurahan (Bonto Raya and Togo-Togo) and 4 desa. (g) comprising 5 kelurahan (Tolo, Tolo Barat, Tolo Selatan, Tolo Timur and Tolo Utara) and 5 desa. (h) except the 3 desa of Jenetallasa (post code 92314), Loka (post code 92516) and Bontotiro (post code 92572). References
Kabupaten de Luwu

Le kabupaten de Luwu, en indonésien Kabupaten Luwu, est un kabupaten (département) de la province indonésienne de Sulawesi du Sud dans l'île de Célèbes. Son chef-lieu est Belopa. Il a été créé en 2004, lorsque le kabupaten de Luwu original a été divisé en 3 entités administratives : le nouveau kabupaten de Luwu, le kabupaten de Luwu oriental (chef-lieu Malili) et la ville (kota) de Palopo. Géographie Le kabupaten de Luwu est bordé : Au nord, par ceux de Luwu du Nord et Tana Toraja, À l'est, par le golfe de Bone et la province de Sulawesi du Sud-Est, Au sud, par les kabupaten de Bone et Wajo, À l'ouest, par ceux de Tana Toraja, Enrekang, Sidenreng Rappang et Wajo. Histoire Le royaume de Luwu (ou Luwuq), également appelé Wareq, est le plus ancien que l'on connaisse du sud de Célèbes. Des travaux archéologiques et philologiques menés depuis les années 1980 montrent que des colons bugis de la vallée de la Cenrana commencent à s'installer sur la bande côtière aux alentours de 1300 apr. J.-C. Dans les années 1960, Luwu fut le foyer de la rébellion islamiste du Darul Islam, dirigée dans le sud de Célèbes par Kahar Muzakkar. Économie A Soroako se trouve la plus grande mine à ciel ouvert de nickel au monde, exploitée par la société canadienne PT Inco Indonesia. Bibliographie Pelras, Christian, The Bugis Portail de l’Indonésie
Kabupaten de Pangkajene et les îles

Le kabupaten de Pangkajene et les îles, en indonésien Kabupaten Pangkajene dan Kapulauan, autrefois appelé kabupaten des îles Pangkajene, en indonésien Kabupaten Kapulauan Pangkajene, est un kabupaten de la province de Sulawesi du Sud situé à 55 kilomètres au nord de Makassar. Son chef-lieu est Pangkajene. Il a une superficie de 1 112 km2. Il est composé d'une partie de Sulawesi ainsi que des 117 îles de l'archipel de Spermonde. Les ressources naturelles sont l'agriculture, les plantations, l'élevage de poissons, la pêche ainsi que des carrières (marbre, calcaire) et des mines (charbon, quartz). Liens externes Portail de l’Indonésie
Kabupaten Pangkajene Dan Kepulauan

Kabupaten Pangkajene Dan Kepulauan (indonesiska: Kabupaten Pangkajene dan Kepulauan, engelska: Pangkajene Islands Regency) är ett kabupaten i Indonesien. Det ligger i provinsen Sulawesi Selatan, i den centrala delen av landet, 1 400 km öster om huvudstaden Jakarta. Antalet invånare är 305 737. Arean är 1 236 kvadratkilometer. Terrängen i Kabupaten Pangkajene Dan Kepulauan är varierad. Kommentarer Källor Externa länkar Wikimedia Commons har media som rör Kabupaten Pangkajene Dan Kepulauan.
Pinrang Regency

Pinrang Regency (Indonesian: Kabupaten Pinrang, Buginese: ᨄᨙᨋ, romanized: Pénrang) is one of the twenty-one regencies in South Sulawesi Province of Indonesia. Pinrang town in Watang Sawitto District is the administrative capital of Pinrang Regency. The regency is situated in the northwest of the South Sulawesi peninsula, and covers a land area of 1,896.57 km2. It had a population of 351,161 at the 2010 Census and 403,994 at the 2020 Census; the official estimate as at mid 2025 was 427,785 (comprising 211,330 males and 216,455 females). Administrative districts Pinrang Regency comprises twelve administrative Districts (Kecamatan), tabulated below with their areas and their populations at the 2010 Census and the 2020 Census, together with the official estimates as at mid 2025. The table also includes the location of the district administrative centres, the number of administrative villages in each district (totalling 69 rural desa and 40 urban kelurahan), and its post code. Notes: (a) including the offshore islands of Pulau Dapo, Pulau Kamerrang and Pulau Lawakkoang. (b) Tellumpanua and Watang Suppa. (c) Langnga and Pallameang. (d) Lanrisang kelurahan. (e) Manarang and Padaidi. (f) Bentengnge, Jaya, Macorawalie, Penrang, Salo, Sawitto, Siparappe and Sipatokkong. (g) Benteng Sawito, Laleng Bata, Macinnae, Mamminasae, Pacongang and Temmassarangnge. (h) Fakkie, Marawi, Mattiro Deceng, Pammase, Samaturue and Tiroang. (j) Benteng, Maccirinna, Teppo and Tonyamang. (k) Cempe kelurahan. (l) Bittoeng, Data, Lampa, Pekkabata and Tatae. (m) Kassa kelurahan. (n) Betteng and Taddokong. Climate Pinrang has a tropical rainforest climate (Af) with moderate to heavy rainfall year-round. The following climate data is for the town of Pinrang. References External links Official website
Kabupaten de Pinrang

Le kabupaten de Pinrang, en indonésien Kabupaten Pinrang, est un kabupaten de la province indonésienne de Sulawesi du Sud dans l'île de Célèbes. Son chef-lieu est Watang Sawitto. Géographie Le kabupaten est bordé : Au nord par celui de Tana Toraja, Au est, par celui de Enrekang, Au sud, par celui de Pare-Pare, À l'ouest, par la province de Sulawesi occidental. Liens externes Site officiel Portail de l’Indonésie
Reggenza delle Isole Selayar

La reggenza delle Isole Selayar (in indonesiano: Kabupaten Kepulauan Selayar) è una reggenza dell'Indonesia, situata nella provincia di Sulawesi Meridionale. Altri progetti Wikimedia Commons contiene immagini o altri file su Reggenza delle isole Selayar Collegamenti esterni Sito ufficiale, su kepulauanselayarkab.go.id.
Kepulauan Selayar

Kepulauan Selayar, of de Saleijer-eilanden (voorheen district Selayar) is een eilandengroep in de Indonesische provincie Zuid-Sulawesi. De groep dankt zijn naam aan het hoofdeiland, Pulau Selayar (Saleijer). Bestuurlijk vormen de Saleiereilanden ook een regentschap. De districtshoofdstad van Kepulauan Selayar is de stad Benteng. De eilandengroep heeft een oppervlakte van 10503,69 km² (land en zee) en een bevolking van 121.749 inwoners. Bestuurlijk kan het regentschap worden verdeeld in het Bentengdistrict, wat ook Bontoharu, Bontomanai, Buki en Bontomatene omvat en de Bontosikuyu-archipel, die Pasimasunggu, Oost-Pasimasunggu, Takabonerate, Pasimarannu, en Pasilambena omvat. De Saleier-eilanden zijn onderverdeeld in onderstaande subdistricten (met hoofdstad) Benteng (Benteng) Bontoharu (Bontobangun) Bontomanai (Polebungin) Bontomatene (Batangmata) Buki (Buki) Bontosikuyu (Harapan) Pasilambena (Kalaotoa) Pasimarannu (Bonerate) Pasimasunggu (Kembang Ragi) Pasimasunggu Timur (Bontobulaeng) (beide subdistricten liggen op het eiland Pulau Tanahjampea (Djampea). Taka Bonerate (Batang) Bestuurders Bron www.selayaronline.com
Kabupaten Kepulauan Selayar

Kabupaten Kepulauan Selayar (indonesiska: Kabupaten Selayar) är ett kabupaten i Indonesien. Det ligger i provinsen Sulawesi Selatan, i den centrala delen av landet, 1 500 km öster om huvudstaden Jakarta. Antalet invånare är 122 055. Kabupaten Kepulauan Selayar ligger på ön Pulau Kalao. Kommentarer Källor
Sinjai Regency

Sinjai Regency is a regency of the South Sulawesi province of Indonesia. The regency, which is separated from the Bone Regency to its north by the River Tangka, covers an area of 819.96 km2. It had a population of 228,936 at the 2010 census and 259,478 at the 2020 census. The official estimate of population as of mid 2025 was 278,527 (comprising 137,978 males and 140,549 females). It includes the Nine Islands (Kepulauan Sembilan) in the Gulf of Bone off the east coast of the southern peninsula of Sulawesi; this archipelago forms an administrative district within the regency. The regency's principal town lies at Sinjai, a port situated on the east coast of that peninsula. Sembilan Islands (Pulau Sembilan) The small group of mountainous, forest-covered islands known as the Sembilan Islands lies on the east coast of South Sulawesi province and is northeast of the port town of Sinjai. Notwithstanding the name, ten named islands are forming the group, as Pulau Kanalosatu and Pulau Kanalodua are structurally linked and normally classed as one island (Kanalo). There are four administrative desa within the district. In the south, the desa of Pulau Buhung Pitue (with an area of 2.15 km2) covers the island of Pulau Burungloe. To the northeast, the desa of Pulau Harapan (1.75 km2) covers the islands of Pulau Liangliang and Pulau Kambuno. Further north is the desa of Pulau Padaelo (1.80 km2), which covers the island of Pulau Kodingare. Finally, north and west of Pulau Kodingare, the desa of Pulau Persetuan (1.85 km2) covers the islands of Pulau Batanglampe, Pulau Kanalosatu, Pulau Kanalodua, Pulau Katindoang, Pulau Lapoipoi and Pulau Larearea. Administrative districts The regency is divided into nine districts (kecamatan), tabulated below with their areas and their populations at the 2010 Census and the 2020 Census, together with the official estimates as of mid 2025. The table also includes the locations of the district administrative centers, the number of administrative villages in each district (totaling 67 rural desa and 13 urban kelurahan), and their postcode (s). Notes: (a) including 2 kelurahan. (b) including one kelurahan. (c) all 6 are kelurahan. References
Takalar Regency

Takalar Regency (Makasar: ᨈᨀᨒᨑ, romanized: Takalara’, Makasar pronunciation: [taˈkalaraʔ]) is a regency of South Sulawesi Province, Indonesia. It covers an area of 566.51 km2 and had a population of 269,603 at the 2010 census and 300,853 at the 2020 census. The official population estimate for mid 2025 was 335,846 (comprising 164,338 males and 171,508 females). The entire regency lies within the official metropolitan area of the city of Makassar (the metropolitan area is known as Mamminasata). The principal towns are at Galesong and at Pattallassang, the administrative centre. Administrative division At the 2010 census the regency was divided into nine districts (Indonesian: kecamatan), but a tenth district (Kepulauan Tanakeke) was subsequently cut out of Mappakusunggu District, and two additional districts were subsequently added in late 2022 - Polombangkeng Timur cut out from part of Polombangkeng Utara District, and Laikang from part of Mangara Bombang District. These twelve districts are tabulated below with their areas, populations at the 2010 and 2020 census, and the official mid 2025 population estimates. The table also includes the locations of the district administrative centres, the number of villages in each district (totaling 86 rural desa and 24 urban kelurahan), and its postal codes. Notes: (a) includes the kelurahan of Mandadu. (b) the 2010 and 2020 population figures are included in those for Mangara Bombang District, from which it was cut out. (c) includes the kelurahan of Takalar. (d) comprises a group of eight offshore islands - Bauluang, Dayangdayangan, Labbotallua, Lantangpeo, Pokko, Rewataya, Satangnga and Tanakeke. (e) the 2010 figure is included in the figure for Mappakusunggu District. (f) includes the 6 kelurahan of Bonto Kadatto, Bulukunyi, Canrego, Pa'bundukang, Pattene and Rajaya. (g) all 9 are kelurahan - Bajeng, Kalabbirang, Mardekaya, Pallantikang, Pappa, Pattallassang, Sabintang, Salaka and Sombalabella. (h) includes the 6 kelurahan of Malewang, Manongkoki, Mattompodalle, Palleko, Panrannuangku and Parangluara. (i) the 2010 and 2020 population figures are included in those for Polombangkeng Utara District, from which it was cut out. (j) includes offshore island of Pulau Sanrobengi. (k) includes the kelurahan of Bontolebang. The regency is virtually split into two parts, with part of Gowa Regency nearly reaching the coast between Galesong Selatan and Sanrobone districts. The northern part (the three Galesong districts) forms an urbanised narrow coastal strip stretching south from Makassar city, plus the small offshore island of Pulau Sanrobengi; it covers 65.75 km2 with 123,240 inhabitants in mid 2025. The much larger southern part comprises the remaining nine districts. References
Kabupaten Takalar

Kabupaten Takalar är ett kabupaten i Indonesien. Det ligger i provinsen Sulawesi Selatan, i den centrala delen av landet, 1 400 km öster om huvudstaden Jakarta. Antalet invånare är 269 603. Arean är 567 kvadratkilometer. Terrängen i Kabupaten Takalar är platt västerut, men österut är den kuperad. Kommentarer Källor Externa länkar Wikimedia Commons har media som rör Kabupaten Takalar.
Макасар

Макасар (на индонезийски: Makassar) е град в Източна Индонезия и столица на провинция Южно Сулавеси. От 1971 г. до 1999 г. носи името Уджунг Панданг, затова често двете имена се използват заменимо. Населението на Макасар е 1 432 189 жители (по преброяване от 2022 г.). География и икономика Макасар е разположен на югозападното крайбрежие на остров Сулавеси, на брега на пролива Макасар. Макасар е най-голямото пристанище на Сулавеси, редовна спирка на много вътрешни и международни рейсове, където туризмът получава значимо развитие. Градът е дом на Транс Кала, най-големият закрит увеселителен парк в Югоизточна Азия и трети в света. Риболовът и по-специално уловът на морски краставици, считащи се за голям деликатес в китайската и други азиатски кухни са друг основен отрасъл в местната икономика. История Първите европейци стъпили на брега на Макасар (1512 г.) са португалци. В началото на XVI век Макасар е голям търговски център, оживен и космополитен град, пълен с китайски, арабски, явански, малайски и индийски търговци. Въпреки че ислямът е доминиращата религия, в града цари търпимост към различните вероизповедания. Идването на холандците в началото на XVII век променя тази картина драматично. Местните крале обаче поддържат свободната търговия – те позволяват на всеки дошъл в града свободно да търгува, съпротивлявайки се на опитите на Холандската източноиндийска компания да установи монопол. Все пак холандците бързо изместват местните търговци от доходоносната търговия с подправки, а през 1667 г. превземат града, прекратявайки съществуването на свободното му управление. Вижте също Сумбава Карамфил (подправка) Екваториален климат Клипер (кораб) Източници
Makasar

Makasar (Makassar, v letech 1971—1997 Ujung Pandang, ale tento název se stále občas používá) je největší město na ostrově Sulawesi v Indonésii. Město má 1 469 601 obyvatel, s předměstími více než dva miliony. Většinu obyvatel tvoří Makassarové a Bugiové. Město je důležitým obchodním přístavem, hlavními produkty jsou kopra, ryby, trepang a ratan. K dopravě slouží tradiční plavidla zvaná pinisi. Významný je i turistický ruch, ve městě se nachází velké zábavní centrum Trans Studio. Známý makassarský olej byl používán jako pomáda na vlasy. Nizozemci dobyli Makasar, někdejší součást portugalské říše, v roce 1667 a vybudovali pevnost Rotterdam. Ve městě sídlí Hasanuddinova univerzita, založená roku 1956. Odkazy Reference Externí odkazy Obrázky, zvuky či videa k tématu Makassar na Wikimedia Commons Oficiální stránky https://web.archive.org/web/20110822110104/http://www.indonesia.travel/en/destination/481/makassar http://www.sulawesi-experience.com/makassar-tourism-destinations.html Archivováno 9. 2. 2014 na Wayback Machine.
Makassar (ville)

Makassar ou Macassar est une ville d'Indonésie et la capitale de la province de Sulawesi du Sud. Située dans le Sud de l'île de Célèbes, au bord du détroit auquel elle a donné son nom, elle a le statut de kota (municipalité). La ville est le siège de l'archidiocèse de Makassar. Histoire Le régime de Soeharto avait renommé Makassar « Ujung Pandang ». Après la démission de celui-ci, la ville a repris son ancien nom. Le 28 mars 2021, un attentat à la cathédrale du Sacré-Cœur-de-Jésus fait 14 blessés lors d'un service du dimanche des Rameaux. Culture et tourisme Makassar désigne également le peuple qui habite la région. Peuple de marins, les Makassar ont été une grande puissance maritime avec le royaume de Gowa. Ils naviguaient jusque sur les côtes nord de l'Australie (qu'ils appelaient « Marage »), notamment pour pêcher l'holothurie ou trepang. La ville est le siège d'un archevêché pour l'archidiocèse de Makassar. Elle accueille l'Université Hasanuddin. Au sud de la ville, à Gowa, se trouve l'ancien palais des sultans, qui abrite désormais un musée. Makassar est le point de départ pour visiter le pays toraja. L'aéroport international Sultan Hasanuddin est relié à Kuala Lumpur en Malaisie et à Singapour. Sports Football : PSM Makassar Transports Un chemin de fer transsulawesien, devant relier Makassar à Pare-Pare, est en chantier. Personnalités Mohammad Jusuf (1928-2004), militaire et homme politique indonésien, mort à Makassar. Kusuma Wardhani (1964-2023), archère indonésienne. Najwa Shihab (1977-), journaliste et animatrice indonésienne. Notes et références Voir aussi Articles connexes Liste de villes d'Indonésie Liens externes Site officiel Ressource relative à la musique : MusicBrainz Portail de l’Indonésie
Makassar

Makassar város Indonéziában, Celebesz szigetének délnyugati részén. Sulawesi Selatan tartomány székhelye. Kelet-Indonézia legnagyobb városa, az ötödik legnagyobb lakossággal rendelkező város Jakarta, Surabaya, Bandung és Medan után. 1971-től 1999-ig a város az alkörzete neve után Ujung Padang-nak volt nevezve. A város Celebesz szigetének a délnyugati részén fekszik, a Makasszári-szorosra nézve. Lakossága 1,3 millió, elővárosokkal 2,2 millió fő volt 2010-ben. Celebesz legnagyobb városa. Az ország egyik legnagyobb kikötője, ahol kávét, faárut, gumit, fűszereket stb. raknak hajókra. Fontos kereskedelmi és kulturális központ. Jelentős a hajógyártás. Éghajlatát a délkeleti monszun határozza meg, október végétől májusig esős évszakkal. Az évi csapadékmennyiség kb. 3100 mm. Az évi hőingadozás csekély. Jegyzetek Fordítás Ez a szócikk részben vagy egészben a Makassar című angol Wikipédia-szócikk fordításán alapul. Az eredeti cikk szerkesztőit annak laptörténete sorolja fel. Ez a jelzés csupán a megfogalmazás eredetét és a szerzői jogokat jelzi, nem szolgál a cikkben szereplő információk forrásmegjelöléseként. Ez a szócikk részben vagy egészben a Makassar című német Wikipédia-szócikk fordításán alapul. Az eredeti cikk szerkesztőit annak laptörténete sorolja fel. Ez a jelzés csupán a megfogalmazás eredetét és a szerzői jogokat jelzi, nem szolgál a cikkben szereplő információk forrásmegjelöléseként.