NoeFlandre/osm-polygon-wikidata-only huggingface dataset:
Tangkoko Batuangus Nature Reserve

Tangkoko Batuangus Nature Reserve, Indonesian: Tangkoko-Batuangus Dua Saudara is a nature reserve in the northern part of Sulawesi island of Indonesia, 70 kilometres (43 miles) from Manado City. The reserve covers an area of 8,718 hectares (21,540 acres), and includes three mountains: Mount Tangkoko at 1,109 metres (3,638 feet), Mount Dua Saudara at 1,361 metres (4,465 feet), and Mount Batuangus at 450 metres (1,480 feet). Flora and fauna The most common trees in the lowland rainforest of the park are species of the Palaquium genus, Cananga odorata and Dracontomelon dao. Tangkoko Batuangus Nature Reserve protects at least 127 mammal, 233 bird, and 104 reptile and amphibian species. Of these, 79 mammal, 103 bird, and 29 reptile and amphibian species are endemic to the island. Threatened mammals include the Celebes crested macaque, of which about 5,500 remain on the island, spectral tarsier, Sulawesi bear cuscus and Sulawesi dwarf cuscus. Birds include the green-backed kingfisher, lilac kingfisher, Sulawesi dwarf kingfisher, knobbed hornbill, Sulawesi hornbill and maleo, some of which are endemic to the area. Tangkoko Nature Reserve has been a popular destination in North Sulawesi for wildlife watching tourism. Conservation and threats The first conservation area at Mount Tongkoko was established in 1919 (1919). To this the Duasaudara area was added in 1978, and the Batuangus and Batuputih areas in 1981, together encompassing a total of 8,718 hectares (21,540 acres). Visitation is only allowed in the Batuputih area. Several Indonesian and international environmental organisations are involved with conservation efforts in the reserve, including Sulut Bosami, Wildlife Conservation Society, and Tarantula. Habitat destruction and hunting pose serious threats to the reserve. As result of hunting, between 1978 and 1993, the number of crested macaques declined by 75%, maleo birds by 90%, and bear cuscus by 95%. A survey of the three surrounding villages conducted in 2005 found that while the most frequently hunted species were rats, locals still hunted for macaques and cuscus both for meat and to be sold on the market. See also Bunaken National Park CITES Lake Tondano List of drainage basins of Indonesia List of volcanoes in Indonesia Mount Klabat Mount Sempu Mount Soputan Protected areas of Indonesia References External links Media related to Tangkoko Batuangus Nature Reserve at Wikimedia Commons
Réserve naturelle de Tangkoko Batuangus

La réserve naturelle de Tangkoko Batuangus, également connue sous le nom de Tangkoko-Batuangus Dua Saudara est une réserve naturelle située dans le nord de l'île de Sulawesi en Indonésie, à deux heures de route de Manado, la capitale provinciale de Sulawesi du Nord. La réserve couvre une superficie de 8 700 hectares et comprend trois montagnes : le mont Tangkoko (1 109 mètres), le mont Dua Saudara (1 361 mètres) et le mont Batuangus (450 mètres). Faune et flore Les arbres les plus communs de la forêt pluviale de basse altitude du parc sont des espèces du genre Palaquium, Cananga odorata et Dracontomelon dao. La réserve naturelle de Tangkoko Batuangus abrite au moins 127 espèces de mammifères, 233 espèces d'oiseaux et 104 espèces de reptiles et d'amphibiens. Parmi ces espèces, 79 mammifères, 103 espèces d'oiseaux et 29 espèces de reptiles et d'amphibiens sont endémiques à l'île. Parmi les mammifères menacés figurent le macaque nègre, dont il reste environ 5 500 sur l'île, le tarsier spectre, le cuscus d'ours, cuscus sulawesi et le cuscus nain de Sulawesi. Les oiseaux comprennent le calao à cimier, le calao des Célèbes et le maléo. Conservation et menaces La première zone de conservation du mont Tongkoko a été créée en 1919. À cela, la région de Duasaudara a été ajoutée en 1978 et les régions de Batuangus et Batuputih en 1981, totalisant 8 718 hectares. Les visites ne sont autorisées que dans la région de Batuputih. Plusieurs organisations environnementales indonésiennes et internationales participent à la conservation de la réserve, notamment Sulut Bosami, la Wildlife Conservation Society et Tarantula. La destruction de l'habitat et la chasse constituent des menaces sérieuses pour la réserve. À la suite de la chasse, entre 1978 et 1993, le nombre de macaques à crête a diminué de 75%, celui des oiseaux mâles de 90% et celui des cuscus d'ours de 95%. Une enquête menée dans les trois villages environnants en 2005 a révélé que, bien que les rats soient les espèces les plus fréquemment chassées, les habitants locaux recherchaient toujours des macaques et des cuscus, à la fois pour la viande et pour être vendus sur le marché. Voir également Zones protégées d'Indonésie CITES Références Liens externes Portail de l’Indonésie Portail de la conservation de la nature
Natuurreservaat Tangkoko Batuangus

Het Natuurreservaat Tangkoko Batuangus is een natuurgebied in Indonesië. Het ligt in de provincie Noord-Sulawesi op het eiland Sulawesi. Het gebied is 8700 ha groot en er zijn drie bergen Gunung Tangkoko (1109 m), Gunung Dua Saudara (1361 m) en Gunung Batuangus (450 m). Flora en fauna De meest voorkomende boomsoorten in het laagland regenwoud van het park zijn soorten uit de pruikenboomfamilie (Dracontomelon dao), soorten van het geslacht Palaquium en Cananga odorata. Het natuurgebied biedt bescherming aan minstens 127 zoogdiersoorten, 233 soorten vogels en 104 soorten reptielen en amfibieën. Hiervan zijn 79 zoogdiersoorten, 103 vogelsoorten en 29 reptielen en amfibieën endemisch voor het eiland Sulawesi en er zijn diverse diersoorten die op de Rode Lijst van de IUCN staan zoals de kuifmakaak (Macaca nigra, ernstig bedreigde soort) en de als kwetsbaar op de lijst staande zoogdieren Celebesspookdier (Tarsius tarsier), beerkoeskoes (Ailurops ursinus) en kleine Celebeskoeskoes (Strigocuscus celebensis). Verder de kwetsbare vogelsoorten sulawesi-jaarvogel (Rhyticeros cassidix), Temmincks neushoornvogel (Rhabdotorrhinus exarhatus), hamerhoen (maleo) (Macrocephalon maleo) en de zeer zeldzame minahassakerkuil (Tyto inexspectata). Natuurbescherming en bedreigingen Het gebied rond de berg Tongkoko werd al in 1919, tijdens het Nederlandse koloniaal bewind, tot beschermd gebied verklaard. In 1978 werd daar het berggebied rond Gunung Duasaudara aan toegevoegd en in 1981 de gebieden Batuangus en Batuputih. Dit geheel heeft een oppervlakte van 8718 hectare. Tussen 1978 en 1993 werd er nog jacht gemaakt op verschillende dieren van de rode lijst. Het aantal kuifmakaken nam met 75% af, het hamerhoen met 90% en de beerkoeskoes met 95%. Uit een onderzoek dat in 2005 werd verricht bleek dat de jacht op de kuifmakaak en de beerkoeskoes nog steeds plaatsvond.
Природный заповедник Тангкоко

Природный заповедник Тангкоко — национальный парк на севере острова Сулавеси. Основан в 1981. Территория Заповедник имеет площадь 8,700 га, покрытых тропическим лесом, и включает 3 горы Тангоко (высота 1,109 м), Дуа-Саудара (1,361 м) и Батуангус (450 м). Туризм В заповедник организуются туры от ближайшего аэропорта в Манадо. Примечания
Bua Airport

Bua Airport, also known as Palopo Lagaligo Airport (IATA: LLO, ICAO: WAFD), is an airport in Luwu Regency, South Sulawesi, Sulawesi Island, Indonesia. It serves the city of Palopo, which is located 10 km from the airport. The airport has a land area of about 100 hectares. To accommodate larger aircraft, the airport's facility was upgraded in 2015. With a budget allocation of Rp 25 billion, the government has fixed a number of supporting facilities including runways which have now been extended to 1,400 m x 30 m. In addition, the airport is now equipped with a taxiway with a length of 191 meters and a width of 18 meters, and an apron which has a length of 80 meters and a width of 60 meters. Runway lights have been added to allow aircraft to land at night. A fence surrounding the airport has been added to prevent animals from entering the grounds. Bua Airport is equipped with a representative passenger terminal, which has a furnished departure lounge, arrival lounge, baggage claim area, VIP room, and a five-star hotel standard toilet. The airport has a power house equipped with three engine generators ready to operate automatically during blackouts. The airport has been strengthened with 131 kVA electric power. The airport also has an accident rescue and firefighting building. Facilities The airport resides at an elevation of 4 metres (13 ft) above mean sea level. It has one runway designated 17/35 with an asphalt surface measuring 1,400 m x 30 m (4593 ft × 98 ft). Airlines and destinations The following destinations are served from Palopo Lagaligo Airport: References
Aeroportul Palopo Lagaligo

Aeroportul Palopo Lagaligo (IATA: LLO, ICAO: WAFD) este un aeroport din Luwu⁠(d), Sulawesi Selatan⁠(d), Indonezia. Situat la o altitudine de 4 m, aeroportul dispune de o singură pistă. Infrastructură Piste Terminale Note Vezi și
Sangia Nibandera Airport

Sangia Nibandera Airport (Indonesian: Bandar Udara Sangia Nibandera) is an airport located at Kolaka, Southeast Sulawesi in Indonesia. The airport was opened on June 25, 2010. The airport is named after Raja Sangia Nibandera, who was the first king of the Mekongga tribe (indigenous people of Kolka) and spread Islam in Kolaka region. Airlines and destinations Accidents A fire caused by a lightning strike destroyed the main terminal building of the airport on 26 November 2013. References External links Sangia Nibandera Airport - Indonesia Airport Global Website (in Indonesian) Situs web resmi Direktorat Jenderal Penerbangan Sipil, Sistem Database Keselamatan Penerbangan Nasional:Bandara Sangia Nibandera Kolaka Dikembangkan Archived 2014-08-26 at the Wayback Machine
Aeroportul Sangia Nibandera

Aeroportul Sangia Nibandera (IATA: PUM, ICAO: WAWP) este un aeroport din Tanggetada⁠(d), Kolaka⁠(d), Sulawesi Tenggara⁠(d), Indonezia. Situat la o altitudine de 13 m, aeroportul dispune de o singură pistă. Infrastructură Piste Terminale Note Vezi și
PUM Bandara Sangia Nibandera Pomalaa

PUM Bandara Sangia Nibandera Pomalaa är en flygplats i Indonesien. Den ligger i den centrala delen av landet, 1 600 km öster om huvudstaden Jakarta. PUM Bandara Sangia Nibandera Pomalaa ligger 18 meter över havet. Terrängen runt PUM Bandara Sangia Nibandera Pomalaa är platt. Havet är nära PUM Bandara Sangia Nibandera Pomalaa åt nordväst. Runt PUM Bandara Sangia Nibandera Pomalaa är det ganska tätbefolkat, med 90 invånare per kvadratkilometer. Kommentarer Källor
Аеропорт Сангія Нібандера

Сангія Нібандера (Taggetada) (індонез. Bandar Udara Sangia Nibandera) — аеропорт у Колаці, на південно-східному Сулавесі в Індонезії. Аеропорт був відкритий 25 червня 2010 року. Названий на честь Раджи Сангіа Нібандери, який був першим королем племені Меконгга (корінного населення Колака) і поширював іслам у регіоні Колака. Авіакомпанії та напрямки З аеропорту Сангія Нібандера відправляються регулярні польоти трьох авіакомпаній. Один з найпопулярніших напрямків — Макасар. Авіакомпанії та напрямки, які з'єднуються з аеропортом Сангія Нібандера: Citilink — Макасар TransNusa — Макасар Wings Air — Макасар Технічні характеристики Аеропорт знаходиться на висоті 23 метри (77 футів) над рівнем моря. Він має одну злітно-посадкову смугу під номером 18/36 з асфальтовим покриттям довжиною 1400 метрів (4593 футів). Згідно з планом аеропортового управління на початку 2016 року планується розширення злітно-посадкової смуги аеропорту до 2350 метрів для прийому більших літаків. Аварії 26 листопада 2013 року внаслідок удару блискавки вогонь знищив будівлю головного терміналу аеропорту. Примітки Посилання Sangia Nibandera Airport — Indonesia Airport Global Website (індонез.) Situs web resmi Direktorat Jenderal Penerbangan Sipil, Sistem Database Keselamatan Penerbangan Nasional: Bandara Sangia Nibandera Kolaka Dikembangkan
Intata

Intata, en indonésien Pulau Intata, est une île frontalière d'Indonésie située dans la mer de Célèbes, et une des onze situées dans la province de Sulawesi du Nord. Administrativement, elle appartient au kabupaten (département) des Îles Talaud. Transport On atteint Intata depuis Manado, la capitale provinciale, par avion (un vol quotidien) ou par bateau jusqu'à Melonguane, le chef-lieu du kabupaten. De Melonguane, les autorités locales peuvent organiser un transport par bateau pour les touristes jusqu'à Intata. Culture Chaque année en mai ou juin se tient une fête appelée "Mane'e", au moment de la plus grande amplitude de marée, qui marque la fin de la période appelée "Eha". La population locale, les Kakarutan ou Kakorotan, ont une tradition d'interdiction de prendre les produits de la mer ou de la terre à Intata durant cette période. L'Eha dure de trois à six mois, et même toute l'année là où se tient le Mane'e. Portail de l’Indonésie Portail des îles
Pulau Kawalusu

Pulau Kawalusu är en ö i Indonesien. Den ligger i provinsen Sulawesi Utara, i den nordöstra delen av landet, 2 400 km nordost om huvudstaden Jakarta. Arean är 1,3 kvadratkilometer. Terrängen på Pulau Kawalusu är kuperad. Öns högsta punkt är 249 meter över havet. Den sträcker sig 1,1 kilometer i nord-sydlig riktning, och 1,7 kilometer i öst-västlig riktning. Kommentarer Källor
Pulau Kawio

Pulau Kawio är en ö i Indonesien. Den ligger i provinsen Sulawesi Utara, i den nordöstra delen av landet, 2 400 km nordost om huvudstaden Jakarta. Arean är 0,78 kvadratkilometer. Terrängen på Pulau Kawio är platt. Öns högsta punkt är 47 meter över havet. Den sträcker sig 1,2 kilometer i nord-sydlig riktning, och 1,3 kilometer i öst-västlig riktning. Kommentarer Källor
Pulau Marampit

Pulau Marampit är en ö i Indonesien. Den ligger i provinsen Sulawesi Utara, i den nordöstra delen av landet, 2 600 km nordost om huvudstaden Jakarta. Arean är 15,5 kvadratkilometer. Terrängen på Pulau Marampit är platt. Öns högsta punkt är 148 meter över havet. Den sträcker sig 5,4 kilometer i nord-sydlig riktning, och 4,1 kilometer i öst-västlig riktning. Kommentarer Källor
Marore

Marore est une île frontalière d'Indonésie située dans la mer de Célèbes et à la frontière avec les Philippines. Marore fait partie du kabupaten des îles Sangihe, dans la province de Sulawesi du Nord. L'île est située au nord de l'île de Sangihe. Liens externes Portail des îles Portail de l’Indonésie
Pulau Marore

Pulau Marore är en ö i Indonesien. Den ligger i provinsen Sulawesi Utara, i den nordöstra delen av landet, 2 400 km nordost om huvudstaden Jakarta. Arean är 1,7 kvadratkilometer. Terrängen på Pulau Marore är lite kuperad. Öns högsta punkt är 112 meter över havet. Den sträcker sig 2,1 kilometer i nord-sydlig riktning, och 1,8 kilometer i öst-västlig riktning. Kommentarer Källor
Central Buton Regency

Central Buton Regency (Indonesian: Kabupaten Buton Tengah) is a regency of Southeast Sulawesi established by separation of Buton Regency in July 2014. It covers an area of 837.16 km2 comprising the southern parts of Muna Island and Kabaena Island, together with several small offshore islands adjacent to these two main islands, but with no territory located on Buton Island (the title is thus a misnomer). It had a population of 86,112 at the 2010 Census and 114,773 at the 2020 Census; the official estimate as at mid 2025 was 123,759 (comprising 60,480 males and 63,279 females). The administrative centre lies at Labungkari in Lakudo District. Administrative districts The Central Buton Regency is divided into seven districts (kecamatan), tabulated below with their areas and 2010 and 2020 Census populations, together with the official estimates as at mid 2025. The table also includes the location of the administrative centre of each district, the number of administrative villages in each district (totaling 67 rural desa and 10 urban kelurahan), the number of small offshore islands in each district, and its post code. The new Regency thus comprises six districts in the southern part of Muna Island together with one district (Talaga Raya) in the southern part of Kabaena Island. It notably does not contain any portion of Buton Island. Note: (a) includes 2 kelurahan (Mawasangka and Watolo). (b) includes one kelurahan (Lakorua). (c) includes 3 kelurahan (Boneoge, Gu Timur and Lakudo). (d) includes 2 kelurahan (Bombonawulu and Watulea). (e) includes one kelurahan (Tolandona). (f) Talaga Raya District comprises the southern part of Kabaena Island together with two smaller islands off its south-east coast - Talaga Besar (Great Talaga) and Talaga Kecil (Little Talaga); over 60% of the district's population inhabit Talaga Kecil, which contained 7,836 inhabitants (at the 2020 Census) in its area of 3.29 km2. (g) includes one kelurahan (Talaga I). References External links Official website
Reggenza di Buton Centrale

La reggenza di Buton Centrale (in indonesiano: Kabupaten Buton Tengah) è una reggenza dell'Indonesia, situata nella provincia di Sulawesi Sudorientale. Altri progetti Wikimedia Commons contiene immagini o altri file su Reggenza di Buton Centrale Collegamenti esterni Sito ufficiale, su butontengahkab.go.id.
South Buton Regency

South Buton Regency (Indonesian: Kabupaten Buton Selatan) is a regency located on Buton Island in Southeast Sulawesi Province of Indonesia. This regency was formed from the southern part of Buton Regency, from which it was separated by Act No.16 of 2014, dated 23 July 2014. It covers an area of 546.58 km2, and the population of the districts now comprising the new regency was 74,974 at the 2010 Census and 95,261 at the 2020 Census; the official estimate as at mid 2025 was 104,538 (comprising 51,419 males and 53,119 females). The regency capital is located in Batauga. The Regency contains three districts in the south of Buton Island (bordered by Buton Regency, the city of Baubau, and the Flores Sea), as well as 17 islands (the largest being Kadatua, Siompu and Batu Abas) lying to the west and to the south of Buton Island. Administrative districts South Buton Regency is divided into the following seven districts (kecamatan), with their areas and populations at the 2010 Census and the 2020 Census, together with the official estimates as at mid 2025. The table also includes the locations of the district administrative centres, the number of villages in each district (totaling 60 rural desa and 10 urban kelurahan - the latter consisting of 7 in Batauga District and 3 in Sampolawa District), and its post code. Notes: (a) including 3 kelurahan (Jaya Bakti, Katilombu and Todombulu). (b) includes Batumandawu Dua, Batumandawu Satu, La Kuteeno and Labuani islets. (c) comprises 7 kelurahan (Bandar Batauga, Busoa, Lakambau, Laompo, Majapahit, Masiri and Molagina) and 5 desa. (d) includes offshore islets of Bungi Napa, Bungi Salata, Kaliwu Liwuto, Liwuto, Kaofe Kansopa and Kaofe Matagholeo. (e) includes offshore Liwutongkidi islet. (f) includes Kawikawia, Kawikawia Bara, Kawikawia Timbu and Waruata islets. References External links Official website
Reggenza di Buton Meridionale

La reggenza di Buton Meridionale (in indonesiano: Kabupaten Buton Selatan) è una reggenza dell'Indonesia, situata nella provincia di Sulawesi Sudorientale. Altri progetti Wikimedia Commons contiene immagini o altri file su Reggenza di Buton Meridionale Collegamenti esterni Sito ufficiale, su butonselatankab.go.id.
West Muna Regency

West Muna Regency (Indonesian: Kabupaten Muna Barat) is a regency of Southeast Sulawesi, Indonesia. It comprises the northwest portion of Muna Island and islands in the Straits of Tiworo. It was established under Act No.14 of 2014, dated 23 July 2014 by separation from the Muna Regency. It covers an area of 906.28 km2, and reported a population of 71,632 at the 2010 Census; the 2020 Census recorded a population of 84,590, and the official estimate as of mid 2025 was 93,060 (comprising 46,061 males and 46,999 females). Its administrative centre is Laworo in the Tiworo Islands District. Administrative districts The West Muna Regency is divided into eleven districts (kecamatan), tabulated below with their areas and their populations at the 2010 Census and the 2020 Census, together with the official estimates as at mid 2025. The table also includes the locations of the district headquarters, the number of administrative villages in each district (totaling 81 rural desa and 5 urban kelurahan), and its post code. Notes: (a) Tiworo Kepulauan District includes 4 small islands off the north coast of Muna Island, but lies mainly on Muna Island and includes the regency administrative capital of Laworo. (b) including 2 kelurahan (Tiworo and Waumere). (c) Maginti District includes 7 small islands off the west coast of Muna Island. (d) Tiworo Tengah District includes some small islands off the west coast of Muna. (e) Tiworo Utara District consists mainly of a group of 12 islands off the northwest coast of Muna Island, but also includes a small northwesterly part of Muna Island itself (Tondasi Village, covering 17.65 km2, with 779 inhabitants in 2020). (f) including 2 kelurahan (Lapadaku and Wamelai). (g) including one kelurahan - the town of Konawe. References External links Official website
Togean Island

Togean (sometimes spelled Togian) is an Indonesian island in the Gulf of Tomini, part of the Togean Archipelago. It is administratively part of the Tojo Una-Una Regency of Central Sulawesi, consisting largely of the Togean District with the Tanjung Pude village, part of the Una Una District, sitting on the western part of the island. The island, having a population of just over ten thousand, is separated by a small channel with the slightly bigger Batudaka Island, making it the second largest island in the archipelago. It lies within the Togean Islands National Park, which holds the largest amount of preserved coral reefs by area in the country. Geography The island has an area of about 237 square kilometers, making it the second-largest island in the archipelago. Togean and the other islands in the archipelago were formed by volcanic activity. It is separated from the islands of Batudaka to its southwest and Talatako to its east by narrow channels, which are believed to have originated from ancient riverbeds scoured by recent currents. Geology of the island varies, with reefal limestones in the extreme northwest, followed by sedimentary sandstones, extrusive volcaniclastic rocks and intrusive rocks further east. Economy In order to accommodate tourists visiting the nautical national park, there are 8 hotels on the island. In addition to tourism, agriculture is present on the island with coconuts and cocoa, the two main crops, taking up approximately 1,500 and 1,000 hectares respectively. Neither PLN nor the local government's water authority is present on the island. Notes References
Pulau Togean

Pulau Togean är en ö i Indonesien. Den ligger i provinsen Sulawesi Tengah, i den norra delen av landet, 1 800 km öster om huvudstaden Jakarta. Arean är 180 kvadratkilometer. Terrängen på Pulau Togean är lite kuperad. Öns högsta punkt är 516 meter över havet. Den sträcker sig 12,9 kilometer i nord-sydlig riktning, och 23,3 kilometer i öst-västlig riktning. I omgivningarna runt Pulau Togean växer i huvudsak städsegrön lövskog. Kommentarer Källor
Pulau Sailus Besar

Pulau Sailus Besar är en ö i Indonesien. Den ligger i provinsen Nusa Tenggara Barat, i den centrala delen av landet, 1 200 km öster om huvudstaden Jakarta. Arean är 4,2 kvadratkilometer. Terrängen på Pulau Sailus Besar är mycket platt. Öns högsta punkt är 22 meter över havet. Den sträcker sig 3,1 kilometer i nord-sydlig riktning, och 2,3 kilometer i öst-västlig riktning. Kommentarer Källor
Pulau Bara Lompo

Pulau Bara Lompo är en ö i Indonesien. Den ligger i provinsen Sulawesi Selatan, i den centrala delen av landet, 1 400 km öster om huvudstaden Jakarta. Arean är 0,17 kvadratkilometer. Terrängen på Pulau Bara Lompo är platt. Öns högsta punkt är 16 meter över havet. Den sträcker sig 0,6 kilometer i nord-sydlig riktning, och 0,5 kilometer i öst-västlig riktning. Kommentarer Källor