NoeFlandre/osm-polygon-wikidata-only huggingface dataset:
Pura Penataran Agung Lempuyang

Pura Penataran Agung Lempuyang è un tempio indo-balinese (pura) sito sul monte Lempuyang nella Reggenza di Karangasem sull'isola di Bali in Indonesia. Descrizione Pura Penataran Agung si trova sul pendio del Monte Lempuyang a 600 metri d'altezza. L'ingresso esterno al santuario (jaba pisan) è contrassegnato da una porta spaccata candi bentar dipinta di bianco. Diverse "bale" (padiglioni balinesi) si trovano nel sanctum esterno, uno di questi è il "gong bong" rettangolare ("padiglione del gong") in cui sono conservati i gamelan. Un'altra bale in questo cortile è la bale kulkul in cui viene posto il tamburo per il richiamo alla preghiera. Note Bibliografia (EN) Pringle, Robert, Bali: Indonesia's Hindu Realm; A short history of, 2004, ISBN 1-86508-863-3. (EN) L. Ridout, L. Reader, Bali and Lombok, 2002, ISBN 978-1-85828-902-1. Voci correlate Induismo balinese Architettura dei templi indù Altri progetti Wikimedia Commons contiene immagini o altri file su Pura Penataran Agung Lempuyang
Pura Penataran Agung Lempuyang

Pura Penataran Agung Lempuyang é um pura (templo hindu) localizado na encosta do monte Lempuyang em Karangasem, Bali. Faz parte de um complexo de puras que circunda o monte Lempuyang, um dos templos de Bali. Os templos dessa montanha, representados pela mais alta pureza no pico do monte Lempuyang, Pura Lempuyang Luhur, são um dos Sad Kahyangan Jagad, ou os "seis santuários do mundo", os seis locais de culto mais sagrados de Bali. História Acredita-se que o estabelecimento de locais de culto em torno do monte Lempuyang anteceda a maioria dos templos hindus na ilha de Bali. Os puras do monte Lempuyang, representadas pelo Pura Lempuyang Luhur, o templo mais alto da região, agrupam um complexo de templos que representam o Pura Sad Kahyangan Luhur Lempuyang. Os grupos do templo fazem parte do Sad Kahyangan Jagad, ou os "seis santuários do mundo", os seis lugares de culto mais sagrados de Bali. De acordo com as crenças balinesas, eles são os pontos principais da ilha e são destinados a proporcionar equilíbrio espiritual a Bali. Os grupos de templos do Monte Lempuyang também fazem parte do grupo de templos de Bali conhecido como Pura Kahyangan Padma Bhuwana. Cada um dos templos da Pura Kahyangan Padma Bhuwana marca cada uma das oito direções cardeais. Pura Lempuyang Luhur representa a direção do leste (purwa) e a cor branca. Esta direção está associada com o domínio do deus balinês Iswara. Estilo do templo Pura Penataran Agung está localizado na encosta do Monte Lempuyang, a 600 m acima do nível do mar. O monte Lempuyang, também conhecido como Monte Lempuyang Luhur, é um dos pontos naturais mais sagrados de Bali. Toda a montanha Lempuyang foi dividida em três seções que corresponde à cosmologia balinesa, a base da montanha é conhecida como Sang Ananta Bhoga e corresponde ao monte de Brama, a parte média da montanha é conhecida como Sang Naga Basukih e corresponde a monte de Vixnu, enquanto o topo da montanha é conhecido como Sang Naga Taksaka e é considerado como monte de Xiva. O ponto mais sagrado do Monte Lempuyang é onde o Pura Lempuyang Luhur foi construído. Pura Penataran Agung, também conhecida como Pura Silawana Hyang Sar, está localizada na parte central da montanha; enquanto que na base da montanha, o Pura Dalem Dasar Lempuyang foi construído. Referências Bibliografia Ketut Gobyah (2017). "Pura Lempuyang Luhur". Babad Bali. Yayasan Bali Galang. Arquivado do original em 26 de novembro de 2017. Acessado em 26 de novembro de 2017.
Artha Wacana Christian University

The Artha Wacana Christian University (UKAW or Universitas Kristen Artha Wacana) is a private university located in Kupang, East Nusa Tenggara, Indonesia. History The university was founded on 4 September 1985 in Kupang, East Nusa Tenggara. It is founded as a continuation of Artha Wacana Academy of Theology. 'Artha' can be translated as purpose while 'Wacana' is the word (of God) and as a whole, Artha Wacana Christian University means the university where its purpose comes from the word (of God). Organization University Artha Wacana's rector is Ir. Godlief Neonufa, MT Schools UKAW is organized into ten faculties, each with a different dean and organization. Faculty of Accounting Faculty of Law Faculty of Management Faculty of Management of Marine Resources Faculty of Mechanization of Agriculture Faculty of English Language Education Faculty of Physical Education, Health and Recreation Faculty of Technology of The Fishery Faculty of Christian Theology References External links Official website The Reformed Ecumenical Council
Bali Mandara Eye Hospital

The Bali Mandara Eye Hospital (Indonesian: Rumah Sakit Mata Bali Mandara, until 2013 Australia Bali Memorial Eye Centre or ABMEC) is an ophthalmology clinic and day surgery centre in Indonesia, built in memory of the 2002 Bali bombings. History The construction of the Centre was part of the Australian Government's Bali Recovery Package after the 2002 Bali bombings, and was achieved after a submission to the Australian Government from the John Fawcett Foundation. The $7 million project was commissioned by AusAID, with a design team which included experts from Australia and Indonesia. It opened officially on 27 July 2007 and began treating patients on 1 October 2007. The Centre is owned and managed by the Bali Provincial Department of Health and operated in partnership with the John Fawcett Foundation and its Indonesian arm, the Yayasan Kemanusiaan Indonesia. The Australian Government handed over the ABMEC to the Indonesian Government on 13 October 2015, while renaming it "Bali Mandara Eye Hospital". Staff from the Lions Eye Institute in Perth, Western Australia, were instrumental in setting up the Centre. The Institute's director of nursing, Elizabeth Zambotti, commissioned the facility after playing a key role in its development, while Institute director Professor Ian Constable oversaw training of Indonesian ophthalmologists by LEI staff. In the first two days 160 Indonesian patients were seen and a dozen cataract operations were performed by Indonesian ophthalmologists. Facilities The Centre has a training facility with digital imaging teaching capacity to enhance the surgical skills of young Indonesian and Australian graduate ophthalmologists, providing for academic exchange between Indonesian and Australian ophthalmologists and trainees. Theatres provide digital imaging from microscopic views of eye surgeries for capture, replay and analysis. The wet lab also has video imaging facilities for teaching. It is planned to develop specialized clinics in the Centre for glaucoma and diabetic retinopathy which are on the increase in the Balinese community. The Centre also has optometry facilities with basic manufacturing and assembling capacity to cater for the almost 70 per cent of poor patients who benefit from remedial glasses. In the event of a natural disaster on Bali, the 2,500 sq m two-story building also has the potential to become a first-level trauma centre, as it has two theatres/three-table surgical capacity and high quality sterilization, x-ray and ultrasound facilities. Two mobile eye surgical units are attached to the Centre and cover remote areas on Bali. Each mobile clinic team with one ophthalmic surgeon, four nurses and two drivers can check over 18,000 people with eye problems per year and perform around 1,200 cataract operations. References External links Official website Perth Norg, "New Eye Centre in Bali up and running", October 12, 2007
Taman Safari Bali

Die Taman Safari Bali, auch als Bali Safari and Marine Park oder Taman Safari III bezeichnet, ist die Kombination eines Zoos, eines Safariparks und eines Vergnügungsparks. Die 2007 eröffneten Anlagen befinden sich auf der indonesischen Insel Bali. Denpasar liegt ca. 15 Kilometer entfernt im Südwesten. Der Betrieb wird von der Taman Safari Group geleitet, die außerdem die Taman Safari in Prigen sowie die Taman Safari in Bogor, die sich beide auf Java befinden verwaltet. Alle drei Safariparks sind Mitglied der Southeast Asian Zoo Association (SEAZA). Zoo und Safari Die Taman Safari Bali zeigt rund 1000 Tiere in rund 100 Arten hauptsächlich aus Asien und Afrika. Ein Schwerpunkt liegt in der Ausstellung und Zucht von in Indonesien vorkommenden Arten, beispielsweise des Balistars (Leucopsar rothschildi). Es werden Säugetiere, Vögel und Reptilien gezeigt. Neben zu Fuß begehbaren Tierhäusern und entlang von Gehegen gibt es auch große Freianlagen in einem Safaripark, die mit von der Verwaltung gestellten Kraftfahrzeugen unter Führung von Anlagenpersonal durchfahren werden. Solche Touren werden außerdem in der Nacht als Night Safari angeboten. Dabei fahren die Besucher in geschlossenen Käfigfahrzeugen auch mitten durch die Tigeranlage. Kritik an der Tierhaltung Der Tierschutzorganisation International Animal Welfare veröffentlichte die Ergebnisse ihrer Untersuchungen bezüglich der Bedingungen der Tierhaltung in Bali und bemängelte die eingeschränkte Bewegungsfreiheit einzelner Tiere, deren fehlende soziale Integration, die Hygiene in Gefangenschaft, die Ernährung der Tiere sowie die nicht angemessene tierärztliche Versorgung. Elefantenreiten und Selfies mit Orang-Utans oder Tigern belasten die Tiere außerdem. Vergnügungspark Im Ostteil des Geländes befindet sich ein Vergnügungspark (Fun Zone) mit Karussells, Achterbahnen sowie einem Wasserpark mit Wasserrutschen. Im Park befindet sich auch eine Ganeshastatue sowie ein Amphitheater, in dem Vorführungen stattfinden, bei denen die Kultur Balis im Mittelpunkt steht. Weblinks Einzelnachweise
Bali Safari and Marine Park

Bali Safari & Marine Park, or Taman Safari Bali is a branch of Taman Safari located in Gianyar, Bali. It is managed by the Taman Safari Group which also manages Taman Safari Indonesia 1 in Cisarua, Bogor, West Java and Taman Safari Indonesia 2 in Prigen, East Java. All three Safari Parks including Taman Safari Bali are a conservation organization and a member of the Association of Indonesian Zoos. . Geographical Location Taman Safari Bali with an area of ± 40 ha, is located in an area that includes the area of three villages, namely Medahan Village, Lebih Village, and Serongga Village, all in Gianyar Regency, Bali. This location is around 17 km from Denpasar or about 30 km from Kuta. Facilities Taman Safari Bali has many facilities, including: Animals in natural surroundings Recreation area Water play zone Fun Zone Cottages and bungalows Restaurants Rainforest Trail The zoo provides bus tours for visitors to view some 1000 animals from 3 regions including Indonesia, India, and Africa. Ganesha Park Ganesha Park is a park which has a 9-metre (30 ft) statue of the elephant-headed Hindu god Ganesha. This serves as the entrance to the Bali Theatre, which features Balinese Art. Foreign tourist can enjoy elephants bathing in this place. Pura Safari Pura Safari is a temple (pura) located in the zoo, where people of Hindu Dharma and Hindu religion worship. Price and facilities As of 2023, the domestic ticket price for the cheapest package, the Safari Explorer, is Rp. 175,000 per adult and Rp. 135,000 per child (3-12 years), and the price for foreign tourists starts from Rp. 650,000. The price includes Education and Conservation Programs such as various Animal Presentations, Safari Journey, Fun Zone and Water Play Zone, Feed the Predator, Jeep 4x4, Bali Theatre, Uma and Tsavo Lion Restaurant, and Night Safari. In addition to the facilities listed above, Bali Safari park has a hotel in the park, namely the Mara River Safari Lodge, an African themed hotel. Photo gallery References
Pura Lempuyang Luhur

Pura Lempuyang Luhur is the seventh and highest temple of the Lempuyang temple complex on Mount Lempuyang in Karangasem Regency, east Bali, Indonesia. It is one of the nine directional temples (Pura Sad Kahyangan or Pura Kahyangan Sad Winayaka) of Bali, which are the nine holiest places of worship on Bali. It is dedicated to Ida Betara Hyang Iswara, the guardian of the east. Location Pura Lempuyang is located on Mount Lempuyang or Gamongan Hill, in Karangasem district, about 12 kilometres north of Amlapura, the capital of Karangasem Regency. The village of Bunutan is to the north-east (15 km by road), that of Tista is 10 km north-west Pura Lempuyang Luhur is the seventh and highest temple of the complex, at 1,060 m above sea level, near the peak of Mount Lempuyang. Lempuyang temples The Pura Lempuyang complex includes seven temples along the hiking path to the summit of Mount Lempuyang. The seven temples are, from the lowest to the highestː Pura Penataran Lempuyang Pura Telaga Mas, second temple met from the entrance Pura Telaga Sawangan Pura Lempuyang Madya Pura Puncak Bisbis, fifth temple Pura Pasar Agung, sixth temple Pura Lempuyang Luhur, seventh temple The most popular temple among visitors is the Pura Penataran Agung Lempuyang. With its towering white candi bentar split gate, three dragon stairs and three kori agung gates, this compound has views to the west overlooking Mount Agung, the highest volcano in Bali. See also Hinduism in Indonesia Pura Ulun Danu Bratan Besakih Notes and references Notes References External links Suardana, Kartika Dewi (2014). Real Bali: Temples, Palaces, Museums and Nature. PT. Phoenix Communications. ISBN 9786029797169.
Pura Lempuyang Luhur

Pura Lempuyang Luhur est l'un des temples les plus anciens et les plus vénérés de Bali, en Indonésie. Le temple fait partie d'un regroupement de plusieurs temples le long du chemin de randonnée jusqu'au sommet. Le temple principal, également le plus haut, le Pura Lempuyang Luhur, se trouve à 1 175 m au-dessus du niveau de la mer, sur le sommet du mont Lempuyang. Le temple est situé sur le mont Lempuyang ou Gamongan Hill, près du village de Bunutan, Karangasem, dans l'Est de Bali, à environ 10 kilomètres au nord d'Amlapura, la capitale de Karangasem. Le complexe du temple est dédié à Ida Betara Hyang Iswara, le gardien de l'est. C'est l'un des "six sanctuaires du monde" ou Sad Kahyangan Jagad qui sont les six lieux de culte les plus sacrés de Bali. Le temple le plus populaire parmi les visiteurs est le Pura Penataran Agung Lempuyang. Avec son imposant portail blanc, trois escaliers dragon et trois portes kori agung, ce complexe a une vue à l'ouest sur le Mont Agung, le plus haut volcan de Bali. Temples du site Le site se compose de plusieurs temples le long du chemin de randonnée jusqu'au sommet du mont Lempuyang aussi connu sous le nom de Gamongan Hill à l'est de Bali. Les temples se trouvant le long de du chemin de randonnée sont entre autres: Pura Penataran Agung Lempuyang Pura Telaga Mas Pura Telaga Sawangan Pura Puncak Bisbis Pura Pasar Agung Références (en) Cet article est partiellement ou en totalité issu de l’article de Wikipédia en anglais intitulé « Pura Lempuyang Luhur » (voir la liste des auteurs). Portail de l’Indonésie
Лемпуянг Лухур

Лемпуянг Лухур — один из старейших и наиболее почитаемых храмов на Бали, Индонезия. Храм на самом деле представляет собой комплекс нескольких храмов вдоль пешеходной дорожки до вершины. Главный храм, также самый высокий, Пура Лемпуянг Лухур, находится на высоте 1175 м над уровнем моря, на вершине горы Лемпуянг. Храм расположен на горе Лемпуянг или Гамонган, в деревне Бунутан, в районе Абанг, округ Карангасем, на востоке Бали, примерно в 10 километрах к северу от Амлапуры, столицы Карангасема. Храмовый комплекс посвящен Иде Бетаре Хьянгу Ишваре, хранителю востока. Это один из Сад Кахьянган Джагад или «шести святынь мира», которые являются шестью величайшими святынями на Бали. Самый популярный среди посетителей храм — Пура Пенатаран Агунг Лемпуянг. Со своими высокими белоснежными расколотыми воротами чанди-бентар, тремя лестницами-драконами и тремя воротами кори-агунг, этот комплекс имеет вид на запад с видом на гору Агунг, самый высокий вулкан на Бали. Храмы Храмовый комплекс состоит из нескольких храмов вдоль пешеходной дорожки до вершины горы Лемпуянг, также известной как холм Гамонган на востоке Бали. Храмы, входящие в комплекс: Пура Пенатаран Агунг Лемпуянг Pura Telaga Mas Пура Телага Саванган Пура Лемпуян Мадья Пура Пунчак Бисбис Пура Пасар Агунг Пура Лемпуянг Лухур См. также Индуизм в Индонезии Улун Дану Бесаких Балийский индуизм Балийский храм Балийская архитектура Примечания Ссылки Temple of Lempuyang Luhur in Google Maps . Google Maps. Дата обращения: 10 ноября 2017.
Pura Taman Saraswati

Pura Taman Saraswati, officially Pura Taman Kemuda Saraswati, also known as the Ubud Water Palace, is a Balinese Hindu temple in Ubud, Bali, Indonesia. The pura is dedicated to the goddess Sarasvati. Pura Taman Saraswati is notable for its lotus pond. History Pura Taman Saraswati was designed by I Gusti Nyoman Lempad following a commission by the Prince of Ubud Cokorda Gede Agung Sukawati. I Gusti Nyoman Lempad was a well known Balinese sculptor and undagi (Balinese architect for ritual paraphernalia e.g. cremation towers and wooden sarcophagi). I Gusti Nyoman Lempad arrived in Ubud after moving away from the royal court of Blahbatuh, following a serious disagreement which provokes the wrath of the King of Blahbatuh. In Ubud, he was employed by the Sukawati royal family and built several palaces and temples in Ubud and the neighboring villages. Construction of Pura Taman Saraswati started in 1951 and was completed in 1952. The pura is dedicated to Sarasvati, the Hindu deity of learning, literature and art. Temple compound Pura Taman Saraswati is one of the most popular landmarks of Ubud. The most notable feature of the pura is its lotus pond and water garden, marking the outer area of the actual temple. Plumeria (frangipani) trees decorate the edges of the pond, while the straight bridge-like access is decorated with paras (volcanic tuff) sculptures of Hindu mythological figures. Many of these statues are the works of Lempad. Access to the inner sanctum is provided by three red-bricked kori agung gates. The central kori agung is the largest of these gates and is flanked with two tall plumeria trees. The straight route into the inner courtyard is blocked by an unusual aling-aling, a wall device which is used to disorient evil spirits in the architecture of Bali. This wall is actually the back of a 3 metres (9.8 ft)-tall statue of the rakshasha figure Jero Gede Mecaling. A padmasana shrine is located at the most sacred, kaja-kangin (north-east) side of the temple. The base of this padmasana is decorated with paras carvings of the cosmic turtle and several nagas, these represent the world of demons (bhur). The uppermost part of the padmasana is topped with a golden empty throne decorated with the image of Acintya, the highest deity in the Balinese Hindu pantheon. A pavilion (bale) with three empty thrones on the inside is dedicated for the Hindu Trimurti of Brahma, Vishnu and Shiva. Several meru towers are located on this side as well. The temple also contains the bale barong, a pavilion to keep the barong figures used by villagers for exorcizing rituals. Normally there are two barong figures in the bale barong: the lion-like Barong Ket and the boar-like Barong Pangkal). There is also statue of the goddess Sarasvati. See also References Cited works
Танах Лот

Танах Лот е скално образувание край индонезийския остров Бали. На него се намира древният индуистки поклоннически храм „Пура Танах Лот“ (Pura Tanah Lot, буквално храм „Танах Лот“), популярна туристическа дестинация. Храм „Танах Лот“ Танах Лот на балийски език означава „земя [в] морето“. Намира се в Табанан, на около 20 km северозападно от Денпасар. Храмът е разположен върху голяма крайбрежна скала, която е била непрестанно оформяна от океанските приливи. Твърди се, че Танах Лот е дело на Данг Хианг Нирарта (Dang Hyang Nirartha) от XVI век. По време на самотните си пътуванията по южното крайбрежие той съзира красивия скален остров и решава да си почине там. Рибари го виждат и му купуват подаръци. Нирарта прекарва нощта на малкия остров. По-късно той казва на рибарите да построят на скалата светилище, тъй като смята, че това е свято място за поклонение на балийските морски богове. Основното божество на храма е Dewa Baruna или Bhatara Segara - морският бог или морската сила; в днешно време тук се почита също и Нирартха. Храмът Танах Лот е построен и е част от балийската митология от векове. Храмът е един от седемте морски храма около балийското крайбрежие. Всеки от тях е бил установен в полезрението на следващия, за да образува верига по протежение на югозападния бряг. В допълнение към балийската митология, храмът е значително повлиян от индуизма. Смята се, че в основата на скалистия остров отровни морски змии пазят храма от зли духове и натрапници. Възстановяване През 1980 г. скалното лице на храма започва да се руши и районът около и вътре в храма започва да става опасен. Японското правителство предоставя заем на индонезийското правителство от 800 милиарда рупии (приблизително 130 милиона щатски долара), за да запази историческия храм и други значими места около Бали. В резултат на това над една трета от „скалата“ на Танах Лот всъщност е умело прикрита изкуствена скала, създадена по време на финансираната от Япония и контролирана програма за обновяване и стабилизиране. . Туризъм Входните билети струват 20 000 рупии за индонезийски граждани (15 000 за деца), но чужденците трябва да платят три пъти цената или 60 000 Rp (30 000 Rp за деца). За да стигнат до храма, посетителите трябва да преминат през редици от магазини за сувенири, които покриват всяка страна на пътеката надолу към морето. Наоколо има и ресторанти за туристите. Местоположение Тази туристическа атракция се намира в Берабан, Кедири, Табанан, на около 13 километра южно от Табанан. Източници Външни препратки ((en)) Пътеводител за Танах Лот от Wikivoyage
Tanah Lot

Tanah Lot (Balinese: ᬢᬦᬄᬮᭀᬢ᭄) is a rock formation off the Indonesian island of Bali. It is home to the ancient Hindu pilgrimage temple Pura Tanah Lot (literally "Tanah Lot temple"), a popular tourist and cultural icon for photography. Location Tanah Lot is in Beraban, Kediri district, Tabanan Regency, approximately 13 kilometres (8.1 mi) south of Tabanan and 20 kilometres (12 mi) northwest of Denpasar. It sits on a large offshore rock and is only accessible on foot at low tide. Tanah Lot temple Tanah Lot is one of the seven main Balinese "sea temples", located along the southwestern coast of the island. The name means "land [in the] sea" in the Balinese language. The main deity of the temple is Dewa Baruna, or Bhatara Segara, the sea god, or sea power. Tanah Lot is claimed to be the work of the 16th-century religious figure Dang Hyang Nirartha, who was significantly influenced by Hinduism and who allegedly spent a night there in the course of his extensive travels in Bali, Lombok, and Sumbawa. Nirartha is also worshipped at Tanah Lot. Restoration In the 1980s, the temple's rock face started to crumble, and the area around and inside the temple became dangerous. The Japanese government then provided a loan to the Indonesian government of Rp 800 billion (approximately US$480 million) to conserve the historic temple and other significant locations around Bali. As a result, over one-third of Tanah Lot's "rock" is disguised artificial rock created during the Japanese-funded and supervised renovation and stabilization program. Tourism According to a 2019 study, Tanah Lot is one of the most visited places in Indonesia, averaging 500,000 tourists each year. To reach the temple, visitors must walk through a set of outdoor souvenir shops that cover each side of a path down to the sea. On the mainland clifftops, there are restaurants. See also Indonesian architecture Hindu temple architecture Notes and references Notes References Further reading Pringle, Robert (2004). A short history of Bali: Indonesia's Hindu Realm. Short History of Asia cup. Crows Nest, NSW: Allen & Unwin. ISBN 1-86508-863-3. External links Tanah Lot travel guide from Wikivoyage