Bengkayang Regency

Bengkayang Regency (Chinese: 孟嘉影) is a regency ("kabupaten") in West Kalimantan Province of Indonesia, (on the island of Borneo). The area was originally a part of Sambas Regency, but following the expansion of the population in that area, Sambas Regency was divided into a smaller Sambas Regency and a new Bengkayang Regency on 20 April 1999, and then Singkawang City was subsequently cut out of Bengkayang Regency on 21 June 2001. The regency now covers an area of 5,382.74 km2, and had a population of 215,277 at the 2010 Census and 286,366 at the 2020 Census; the official estimate as at mid 2025 was 307,823 (comprising 159,583 males and 148,240 females). The administrative centre is in the town of Bengkayang. Bengkayang is in northern West Kalimantan, sharing a border with Sarawak in Malaysia. With arable land and favourable relief, the agricultural sector is the main economic source. Bengkayang is also rich in natural resources. Bengkayang is still lagging in term of economic development, but there is a hope that providing local autonomy will catalyze development. A water processing plant has been developed, so the population can enjoy access to clean water. Administrative districts When Bengkayang Regency was established in 1999, it originally composed of ten districts (including three districts within the administrative city of Singkawang), with the most recent at that time being Jagoi Babang, which was split off from the northern part of Seluas district in 1996 when the regency is still part of Sambas Regency. On 21 June 2001, Singkawang was officially established as an autonomous city by splitting it off from Bengkayang Regency, reducing the number of districts of that regency to seven. In 2002, three new districts were established (Monterado District was split off from the western part of Samalantan District, Teriak District was split off from the eastern part of Bengkayang District, and Suti Semarang District was split off from the western part of Ledo District), increasing the quantity of districts back to ten. In 2004, another four new districts were established (Capkala District was cut out from the eastern part of Sungai Raya District, Sungai Betung District was cut out from the western part of Bengkayang District, Lumar District was cut out from the southern part of Ledo District, and Siding District was split off from the western part of Jagoi Babang District), increasing the number to fourteen districts. In 2006, three more districts were established (Sungai Raya Kepulauan District was split off from the northern part of Sungai Raya District, Lembah Bawang District was split off from the northern part of Samalantan District, and Tujuh Belas District was re-established by splitting off from the eastern part of Sanggau Ledo District). The regency is thus now divided into seventeen districts (kecamatan), tabulated below with their areas and their populations at the 2010 Census and the 2020 Census, together with the official estimates as at mid 2025. They are grouped below into three geographical sectors, which have no administrative significance. The table also includes the locations of the district administrative centres, the number of administrative villages in each district (a total of 122 rural desa and 2 urban kelurahan - the latter both in Bengkayang District), and its post code. Note: (a) the southern part of the regency's coastal strip. (b) the northern part of the regency's coastal strip, including 12 offshore islands. (c) comprising 2 kelurahan (Sebalo and Bumi Emas) and 4 desa. List of Bengkayang Regents and Vice Regents Climate Bengkayang has a tropical rainforest climate (Af) with heavy rainfall year-round. Notable people Prajogo Pangestu (born 1944), business magnate, investor, philanthropist and billionaire; currently the richest person in Southeast Asia References