GIFT City

Gujarat International Finance Tec-City also called GIFT City, is a central business district under construction in the Gandhinagar district as a suburb city of Gandhinagar-Ahmedabad Metropolitan Region in Gujarat, India. It is India's first operational greenfield smart city and international financial services centre, which the Government of Gujarat promoted as a greenfield project. In 2020 GIFT IFSC bagged 10th place in Finance Industry and top rank in emerging financial centres in the Global Financial Centres Index. In 2025, GIFT City secured the top rank in reputational advantage, ranked 40th in fintech, and achieved an overall ranking of 46th in the Global Financial Centres Index (GFCI 37). The city is located on the banks of the Sabarmati River and is around 12 km (7.5 mi) from Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel International Airport. The city is designed so residents can walk to work, and includes commercial, financial and residential complexes. The city is connected through 4–6 lane state and national highways. The area is also served by the GIFT City metro station, connecting GIFT City to the Ahmedabad Metro network. The total area for the development of GIFT is 359 hectares (886 acres) out of which the special economic zone (SEZ) constitutes 106 hectares (261 acres). The project area under development can hence be classified under the SEZ area and the non-SEZ area (also known as the Domestic tariff area or the DTA). Leadership at GIFT City has also evolved with its expansion. In July 2025, Sanjay Kaul was appointed as the new managing director and Group CEO. During the meeting with top management of HSBC Plc, FM Nirmala Sitharaman outlined the roadmap towards Viksit Bharat, towards Atmanirbhar Bharat, sustainability, innovation, adoption of Artificial Intelligence (AI) and inclusivity. GIFT IFSC, international financial services centre, is in Gandhinagar Gujarat. The AI Centre of Excellence at GIFT City is aimed at creating a unified platform that brings together solution developers, experts, professionals, and start-ups under one roof, said Shri Bhupendra Patel at the time of the launch of Infosys Development Centre at GIFT City. Several multinational banks including JP Morgan, Standard Chartered, Deutsche Bank, Citibank, HSBC. Barclays Bank, Bank of America, DFCC Bank, Qatar National Bank have set up IFSC Banking Units here. Furthermore, it includes 35 fintech entities, two international stock exchanges with average daily trading volumes of $30.6 billion, as well as India's first international bullion exchange with 75 onboarded jewellers. With the opening of the first campuses of two Australian universities on 7 November 2023 in the presence of Indian counterpart Dharmendra Pradhan and Australian Education Minister Jason Clare, GIFT City is beginning to establish itself as the centre of foreign universities in the nation. Etymology The name "GIFT" is an acronym that stands for "Gujarat International Finance Tec-City". The word "Gujarat" refers to the western Indian state where the city is located. "International" signifies that the city is intended to be a global hub for financial and business services, attracting businesses and investors from around the world. "Finance" highlights the primary focus of the development, which is to create a world-class financial centre."Tec-City" stands for "Technology-based SEZ" (Special Economic Zone). History On 15 December 2011, The Economic Times reported city officials in GIFT were inviting companies from Singapore that wished to expand but could not do so due to a lack of land in Singapore to open their businesses in GIFT. Investments from banks, private equity companies, insurance companies and asset management companies were considered. On 26 December 2011, The Times of India reported China's technology giant Huawei was likely to provide technology to GIFT. According to Eric Yu, president, of enterprise business of Huawei India, this technology included networks, data centres and surveillance. On 2 October 2014, NetIndian reported a new World Trade Centre would be set up in GIFT City as per an agreement between the World Trade Centre India Services Council (WTCS) and GIFT City Ltd. It would be completed within four years. BSE Broker's Forum planned to invest ₹1.2 billion (equivalent to ₹1.7 billion or US$17 million in 2023) to build a commercial tower to set up back-office operations. They were allocated 28,000 square metres (300,000 sq ft) to develop the commercial tower with the likelihood of setting up an exchange office. According to The Times of India on 18 October 2014, the Bangalore-based Brigade Group would invest ₹5 billion (equivalent to ₹8.0 billion or US$83 million in 2023) over the next few years to develop 0.10 million square metres (1.1 million square feet) of built-up area with a future option of investing another ₹6 billion (equivalent to ₹9.6 billion or US$100 million in 2023) to develop 0.16 million square metres (1.7×10^6 sq ft). In November 2018, The Wire reported the Government of Gujarat State would buy out the 50% stake of beleaguered Infrastructure Leasing & Financial Services (IL&FS) in the GIFT City to minimize delays to the project. In June, 2020, IL&FS concluded sale of its stake in GIFT-City for ₹320 million (equivalent to ₹380 million or US$3.9 million in 2023) equity value to the state government. According to Business Standard, OPS Fund Services, a subsidiary of OPS Global, Singapore, received a license to open in the International Financial Service Centre at GIFT city. On 5 December 2019, Business Standard reported that Bank of America opened a Global Business Services Center at GIFT. On 6 January 2020, Accor opened the first international hotel in GIFT City. On 20 January 2020, The Economic Times reported GIFT was ready to begin trading in rupee-dollar in the futures market. In July 2022, JPMorgan Chase, Deutsche Bank and Mitsubishi UFJ Financial Group opened new offices at the International Financial Services Centre. Prime Minister Narendra Modi formally opened Singapore Exchange's futures trading operation "Nifty", and India's first international bullion exchange was opened. In January 2025, Technip Energies started its operation in Fintechone tower. In December 2025, Business Standard reported IDFC FIRST Bank opened a IFSC banking Unit in GIFT City Implementation Construction timeline Major construction events in GIFT City, Gujarat, India: Consultants Owner – The Amazing Design and Architecture – East China Architectural Design & Research Institute (ECADI) and Fairwood Consultants India Construction – IL&FS, AECOM India, L&T Infrastructure Engineering, CBRE India ICT Advisory Services – British Telecom Market Demand Assessment – McKinsey & Company Talent Demand Assessment – Hewitt Associates Environmental Assessment – IL&FS Ecosmart Ltd Process Management – IL&FS Infrastructure Development Corporation Ltd Power Management – ABB Group Ernst & Young – Advisory services to various aspects of GIFT City, such as legal and regulatory compliance, tax planning, and risk management. KPMG – provides a consulting services to GIFT City for financial services, real estate, and infrastructure, which can be beneficial for clients operating in GIFT City. Deloitte – provides a tax planning, regulatory compliance, and risk management services to GIFT City. Grant Thornton – They offer a range of services, including accounting, tax, and advisory services, which can be beneficial for client Status As part of Phase-I development, around 780,000 square metres (8.4×10^6 sq ft) of built-up area has already been allotted from the 1,200,000 square metres (13×10^6 sq ft) available for commercial, residential and social use. On 11 September 2019, Tapan Ray, EX-managing director and Group CEO of GIFT City, said the city had attracted around ₹110 million (equivalent to ₹140 million or US$1.4 million in 2023) of investment. Divisions The total area for the development of GIFT is 359 hectares (886 acres) out of which the SEZ (Special Economic Zone) constitutes 106 hectares (261 acres). The project area under development can hence be classified under the SEZ area and the non-SEZ area (also known as the Domestic Tariff area or the DTA). As of June 2025, GIFT City had 939 registered entities. The hub currently houses 47 insurance firms and 272 funds, with more than 100 foreign companies, half of which joined in the last year. GIFT City is divided into two zones: Domestic Tariff Area (DTA): This zone is meant for domestic companies and is subject to Indian laws and regulations. Companies operating within this zone can cater to the domestic market and benefit from various tax incentives offered by the Indian government. Special Economic Zone (SEZ): This zone is meant for international companies and is designed to promote exports and foreign investments. Companies operating within this zone enjoy a range of incentives, including tax exemptions, duty-free imports and exports, and simplified regulatory procedures.The SEZ has been further divided into two zones: SEZ PA (Processing Area) and SEZ NPA (Non-Processing Area). The SEZ PA is the core of the GIFT City and is designed to provide state-of-the-art infrastructure to various financial institutions, banks, and other businesses. The SEZ PA comprises commercial buildings, residential towers, a convention centre, and a recreational area. This zone is primarily intended for businesses that require specialized infrastructure, tax incentives, and other benefits provided by the SEZ Act. On the other hand, the SEZ NPA is the area surrounding the SEZ PA and is intended to provide support services to the businesses operating in the SEZ PA. It includes residential apartments, hotels, hospitals, schools, and other support facilities. The city is divided into the following divisions by area: International Financial Services Centre (IFSC): This division is the main focus of GIFT City and is India's first IFSC. It is designed to cater to the financial services industry and provides a world-class business environment. Domestic Finance Centre (DFC): This division is designed to cater to the needs of the domestic financial services industry. It provides a platform for the growth of Indian financial services companies. Multi-services SEZ: This division is a Special Economic Zone (SEZ) that provides a platform for companies to set up their businesses in various sectors such as IT/ITES, engineering, biotechnology, and pharmaceuticals. Social and Civic Infrastructure: This division provides world-class social and civic infrastructure to the residents of GIFT City, including schools, hospitals, and shopping centres. Residential Zone: This division provides residential properties to the people working in GIFT City. It is designed to provide a world-class living environment to the residents. Transit-Oriented Development (TOD): This division is designed to promote sustainable transportation and connectivity in GIFT City. It includes a network of roads, pedestrian walkways, and cycle tracks. The state level approval has been received for both the airport link and the internal extension at GIFT City and are now awaiting the Centre's nod. The metro extension inside GIFT City will cover around 7km. It will be linked to the current GNLU-GIFT City metro line. Protection of Interest in Aircraft Objects Bill passed in Parliament this year which granted legal authority to the Cape Town Convention in India. Modi noted during his address that the new Act opens fresh opportunities for global aircraft leasing companies in India. He also pointed to the incentives offered at Gift City, stating that these measures have made India an attractive destination for aircraft leasing. Tax benefits GIFT City, through its International Financial Services Centre (IFSC), provides several tax benefits aimed at luring both domestic and international investments. These incentives include exemptions from certain taxes for companies under the new tax regime, tax holidays for specific sectors, and GST-free services for IFSC SEZ units. Further perks include various state subsidies and tax exemptions for exchanges established under the IFSC. Liquor Policy in GIFT City In December 2023, the Government of Gujarat authorized the controlled consumption of liquor within Gujarat International Finance Tec-City (GIFT City). This policy permits liquor to be served in restaurants, hotels, and clubs within GIFT City, but only to its permanent employees and their authorized visitors, as sanctioned by the respective companies' human resources departments. The sale of liquor bottles remains prohibited. Administration Gujarat International Finance Tec-City Company Limited The Government of Gujarat formed "Gujarat International Finance Tec-City Company Limited" (GIFTCL) to develop and implement GIFT City through its venture Gujarat Urban Development Company Limited (GUDCL). GIFT City is an 359-hectare (886-acre) integrated project that creates 62 million square feet of built-up area, including 67% commercial space, 22% residential space and 11% community space. GIFT Managing Bodies For the purpose of implementation of the SEZ, GIFT Company Limited has set up an SPV (Special Purpose Vehicle) (100% subsidiary of GIFTCL) namely GIFT SEZ Ltd, designated as the developer organization of the SEZ. GIFTCL has also set up 5 subsidiary companies for the implementation of specialized infrastructure including Power, Water, ICT (Information & Communication Technology), District Cooling and solid waste management. Gift Power Company Limited Gift Waste Management Services Limited Gift Water Infrastructure Limited Gift ICT Services Limited Gift Collective Investment Management Company Limited Gift SEZ Limited GIFT City Portals and Links Official Website Citizen Relationship Management Portal Utilities Portal Accreditation Portal IFSCA Website Other Links LinkedIn YouTube X (Twitter) Instagram WhatsApp Chatbot WhatsApp Channel See also Diamond Research and Mercantile City Dholera References External links Official website International Financial Services Centres Authority 2047 के 'विकसित भारत' के दर्शन! on YouTube