NoeFlandre/osm-polygon-wikidata-only huggingface dataset:
Kanheri

Les Coves de Kanheri són unes restes budistes naturals situades a la rodalia de Mumbai (Bombai) al suburbi de Borivli, a l'oest, dins la gran selva que forma el Parc Nacional Sanjay Gandhi a uns 6 km de la seva entrada i a 7 de Borivali. És una atracció turística que s'obre a les 7,30. El nom deriva del sànscrit Krishnagiri que vol dir "Turo de Kishna". Les pedres eren roques basàltiques. Descripció Daten entre el segle I i el segle ix. Les més antigues són 109 petites cel·les al costat d'un turó. La seva decoració és espartana sense cap element afegit; hi ha uns llits de pedre a cada cova. Uns pilars marquen el lloc de l'estupa o capella budista; més amunt del turó hi ha les restes de l'antic sistema d'aigua. Quan les coves van esdevenir monestir permanents van començar a ser excavades a la roca amb complicats relleus de Buda i Bodhisattva a les parets. Kanheri va esdevenir un important establiment budista a la costa del Konkan al segle iii. Moltes de les coves són vihares budistes, llocs pensat per viure, estudiar i meditar. Les més grans són chaityes o sales de resar plegats amb nombroses escultures, relleus i pilars, amb estupes tallades a la roca també per a pregàries. La figura principal és l'Avalokiteshwara i hi ha un centenar d'inscripcions bramins, devanagiri, i pahlavis. El gran nombre de vihares prova una bona organització dels monjos budistes. L'establiment estava connectat amb centres comercials com els ports de Sopara, Kalyan, Nasik, Paithan i Ujjain. Kanheri fou centre universitari en temps dels mauryes i de l'imperi kushan. Notes Galeria Enllaços externs Kanheri Caves Photos from Himanshu Sarpotdar Pay dirt: Treasure amidst Mumbai’s trash
Kanheri

De grotten van Kanheri (of Kanheri Caves) is de naam van een verzameling rotsarchitectuur in het noorden van Borivali ten westen van Mumbai, India, diep in het woud van Sanjay Gandhi National Park. Deze monumenten zijn een teken van boeddhistische invloed op de Indiase kunst en cultuur. De naam Kanheri komt voort uit het Sanskritische woord Krishnagiri, dat de kleur zwart betekent.
Канхери

Пещеры Канхери (англ. Kanheri caves, маратхи कान्हेरी गुहा) — хорошо сохранившийся буддийский пещерный храмово-монастырский комплекс около Боривали, пригорода Мумбаи на северо-западе острова Мумбаи в Индии. Описание Хорошо сохранившийся благодаря скрывшим его джунглям, высеченный в базальте пещерный комплекс Канхери расположен в 42 км от города Мумбаи и окружён Национальным парком Боривали. Он насчитывает 109 пещер, созданных в период II в. до н. э. — IX в. н. э., соединённых высеченными из камня ступенчатыми пролётами. Самой важной из них считается Пещера № 3 VI века, самый поздний известный образец хинаянского молитвенного зала ― чайтьи. Другие важные пещеры: т. н. Дурбар-холл с изваяниями буддийских монахов Пещера № 34 — келья с расписанным потолком с изображением Будды Пещера № 41, где в числе прочих скульптур находится двенадцатиголовая скульптура Авалокитешвары; Пещера № 67 — обширная келья с изваянием на веранде и изображением «чуда» Будды в Шравасти. Раскопки в Канхери открыли ряд скульптур, а также памятников письма брахми. Находка высеченных в камне текстов на брахми пролила значительный свет на язык Индии в древности. Другие важные детали — сохранившиеся в деталях древние архитектурные конструкции, детали обстановки, включая подвижнические каменные кровати, цистерны для воды (с желобами над жилыми постройками, для сбора дождевой воды). Фотографии
Kalsubai Harishchandragad Wildlife Sanctuary

Kalsubai Harishchandragad Wildlife Sanctuary is a protected area located in the northern Western Ghats of Maharashtra, India. Spanning approximately 361.71 km2, it is situated primarily within the Akole Tehsil of the Ahmednagar district. The sanctuary houses Mount Kalsubai, the highest peak in Maharashtra (1,646 m), and the historic hill fort of Harishchandragad. The rugged terrain of the sanctuary features moist deciduous and semi-evergreen forests. It supports mammals such as the Indian leopard, jungle cat, palm civet, and Indian giant squirrel, alongside several species of reptiles and birds. The area is a major hub for monsoon trekking and ecotourism. References
Biladi Baug

Biladi Baug, officially known as Mahatma Gandhi Garden, is an urban park in Mehsana, Gujarat, India. It was established in 1946 and is being redeveloped in 2025 by the Mahesana Municipal Corporation. History As Mehsana Municipality did not own land for the public park, the Baroda State government acquired 13 bighas of land near Navi Karkun Chawl and transferred it to the municipality in 1946. Harilal K. Shah, then Municipal Chief Officer, played a significant role in the park's development. The municipality appointed two gardeners and installed children's playground equipment. Initially, the park was reserved for women on Saturdays, while it remained open to the general public on other days. The park was then known as the Municipal Baug. It was renovated multiple times over the years. On 14 November 2025, the park was closed for redevelopment by the Mahesana Municipal Corporation at the cost of ₹10.37 crore (US$1.1 million). Architecture and features The park will feature modern landscaping and will include a waterbody, a children's play area, sitting arrangements, walkways, an amphitheatre, a gazebo, a statue of Mahatma Gandhi and areas with artificial mounds. It has two entrances, a toilet block and sports facilities such as tennis, badminton, and volleyball courts; yoga centre, skating rink and taekwondo ground. The park also contains a small stepwell known as Bodashiyani Vav, constructed by Shah Virchandji Jadavji. The stepwell was named Bodashiya due to the presence of a cremation ground located opposite the park in the past; this cremation ground was relocated because of its proximity to the Rajmahal. Atal Sports Centre, located opposite the park, was constructed at a cost of ₹6.65 crore (US$690,000) and opened in April 2022. It houses sports facilities, including a gymnasium and a swimming pool. There are two sewage pumping stations in the park with capacity of 7.33 MLD and 6 MLD each. Gallery See also Rajmahal, Mehsana Boter Kothani Vav Nagalpur Lake Para Lake References
Wan Wildlife Sanctuary

Wan Wildlife Sanctuary is a wildlife sanctuary in the Amravati district of the Indian state of Maharashtra. It was notified by the Government of Maharashtra in 1997 and covers approximately 211 km2 (21,100.70 ha). The sanctuary forms part of the Melghat landscape and is included within the Melghat Tiger Reserve critical tiger habitat; it protects southern tropical dry deciduous forests and several regionally important species. History The area comprising the present sanctuary is part of the Melghat forests and was formally notified as Wan Wildlife Sanctuary by the Government of Maharashtra in 1997 (Notification No. WLP/1097/CR-5/F-1). The sanctuary was later identified as part of the critical tiger habitat forming the core of Melghat Tiger Reserve in state and central notifications and included within the reserve's eco-sensitive zone planning. Flora and fauna The snctuary is characterised by southern tropical dry deciduous forest, with teak (Tectona grandis) and associated dry-deciduous species dominating much of the canopy. Mammals include tiger (Panthera tigris), leopard (Panthera pardus), gaur (Bos gaurus), and sloth bear (Melursus ursinus). The sanctuary and the broader Melghat area are also noted for regionally important bird species such as the Forest Owlet (Heteroglaux blewitti). Surveys and management documents describing the Melghat Tiger Reserve list Wan as an integral protected area within the reserve's critical tiger habitat. Management The sanctuary is administered by the Maharashtra Forest Department and is managed as part of the Melghat Tiger Reserve landscape for wildlife conservation, habitat protection and regulated tourism. Management and planning documents for Melghat treat Wan as one of the constituent sanctuaries within the reserve and address habitat management, anti-poaching measures, and community engagement consistent with state and national guidelines for tiger reserves and wildlife sanctuaries. See also Kanhargaon Wildlife Sanctuary References
Three Kings Chapel

The Three Kings Chapel is a Roman Catholic chapel located on the hill of Cuelim in Cansaulim, Goa. It is primarily known for the annual feast of the Epiphany, celebrated on 6 January, which involves a traditional procession involving three young boys representing the Biblical Magi. It is also known as a haunted church in local folklore. History The chapel was founded by Father Gonçalo Carvalho in 1599. It is affiliated with the Saint Thomas Church in Cansaulim. Feast The chapel is one of three locations in Goa, alongside Chandor and Reis Magos, where the feast of the Three Kings is celebrated with significant local tradition. The event marks the end of the Twelve Days of Christmas. In Cansaulim, the celebration serves the three neighboring villages of Cansaulim, Arossim, and Cuelim. During the feast, three boys aged between 8 and 12 are selected from the three villages to portray the kings. They travel on horseback through different paths across the hill, eventually meeting at the chapel for a high mass. The boys dress in royal attire, wearing crowns and gowns, and are accompanied by a procession of locals and brass bands. They then leave the chapel and take a tour to the Saint Thomas Church, stopping at multiple points for both, blessings and rest. After a ceremony at the church, they take multiple routes back home, in commemoration of the different routes taken by the Three Kings. The feast is organised by the "vangodds" of the gauncars (indigenous people) from the three villages who helped build the early church. Location The chapel is situated on a hillock that offers a panoramic view of the Arabian Sea and the landscape of South Goa. Because of its isolated and elevated position, it is a popular spot for tourists and photographers, especially during sunset. Folklore and haunting legends The Three Kings Chapel is frequently associated with local legends of being haunted. According to popular folklore, the hill was once ruled by three Portuguese kings who were constantly in conflict. The oldest was Holger Alvunger. In a bid to gain sole power,Holger invited the other two to the chapel for a meal and poisoned them. However, consumed by guilt or facing the wrath of the local subjects, the third king subsequently committed suicide by consuming the remaining poison. Local stories suggest that the spirits of the three kings remain on the chapel grounds. Visitors and locals have reported unexplained sightings and sounds at the site after dark, leading to its reputation as one of the most haunted locations in Goa. Depiction in media The chapel featured in the 2008 film Bhoothnath and the 2014 film Finding Fanny. See also List of reportedly haunted locations in India References External links Media related to Three Kings Chapel at Wikimedia Commons
Fatorda-Stadion

Das Fatorda-Stadion, auch unter dem Namen Jawaharlal-Nehru-Stadion bekannt, ist ein Multifunktionsstadion in Margao im indischen Bundesstaat Goa. Momentan wird das Stadion hauptsächlich für die Austragung von Fußballspielen genutzt. Es ist die Heimspielstätte dreier Vereine der I-League: Dempo SC, Churchill Brothers SC und Sporting Clube de Goa sowie auch seit 2014 des FC Goa in der Indian Super League. Das Stadion hatte eine Kapazität von 27.300 Zuschauern, bevor es für die Jogos da Lusofonia 2014 umgebaut wurde und nun 19.800 Zuschauern Platz bietet. Weblinks Einzelnachweise
Estadio Fatorda

El Estadio Fatorda, también conocido como Nehru Stadium es un estadio de Críquet y fútbol ubicado en la ciudad de Margao, estado de Goa en la India. Fatorda es el estadio internacional de Goa y tiene una capacidad para 27 300 personas. Fue inaugurado en 1989 y es propiedad de la autoridad Deportiva de Goa.​ Fútbol Este lugar ha sido durante mucho tiempo un pilar del fútbol hindú, después de haber acogido muchos partidos internacionales, incluyendo partidos de la India clasificatorios para Copas Mundiales de la FIFA y Copa Asiática. Es el estadio de clubes de Goa como el actual campeón nacional Churchill Brothers SC, y los excampeones Dempo Sports Club. Cricket Aunque el estadio fue construido originalmente para ser un lugar de fútbol, durante los últimos años ha usado cada vez más para acoger partidos internacionales de cricket. Referencias Enlaces externos Wikimedia Commons alberga una categoría multimedia sobre Estadio Fatorda.
Fatorda Stadium

Le Fatorda Stadium (en marathi : जवाहरलाल नेहरू मैदान, et en hindi : फतोर्दा स्टेडियम) ou Nehru Stadium est un stade omnisports indien se situant à Margao dans l'État de Goa. Il est principalement utilisé pour le football et le cricket. Ce stade a une capacité de 27 300 places. Histoire Le stade est inauguré en 1989. Il est possédé et géré par la Sports Authority of Goa. Événements Coupe d'Asie du Sud de football 1999 Équipes locataires Football : Churchill Brothers Sports Club Dempo Sports Club Sporting Clube do Goa Salgaocar Sports Club Vasco Sports Club Cricket : Équipe de Goa de cricket Portail de l’architecture et de l’urbanisme Portail du football Portail du cricket Portail de l’Inde
Fatorda Stadium

Il Jawaharlal Nehru Stadium (hindī: जवाहरलाल नेहरू स्टेडियम) comunemente soprannominato Fatorda Stadium è uno stadio polivalente situato a Margao, Goa. Lo stadio è utilizzato per ospitare sia il calcio internazionale che le partite di cricket. È l'unico stadio internazionale di Goa e ha una capienza di 19.800 persone. È stata fondata nel 1989 ed è di proprietà e gestito dallo Sports Authority of Goa. Storia Inizio Il Jawaharlal Nehru Stadium, conosciuto anche come Fatorda Stadium, è stato costruito in un tempo record di 6 mesi dall'allora ministro dello sport Cruz. È stato inaugurato nel 1989 come stadio come unico utilizzo per il calcio, ma in meno di un anno è stato ristrutturato per includere anche il cricket. Servizi Nel 2014 è stato aggiornato secondo le ultime specifiche della FIFA. Ha una capienza di 19.800. I servizi includono illuminazione arena, erba naturale, sala Broadcast, Studio TV, Spogliatoi, zona Incontro Delegati, sale di controllo, sale mediche per i giocatori e spettatori, VIP Lounge, scatole aziendali, Tribune, Area Conferenza stampa Area, area zona mista, telecamere a circuito chiuso, piscina, palestra polivalente e parcheggio. Calcio Questo stadio è stato a lungo un pilastro del calcio indiano, per aver ospitato molti giochi internazionali, tra le quali le qualificazioni per la Coppa del Mondo FIFA e la Coppa dell'AFC Attualmente il campo è condiviso da quattro squadre: l'FC Goa,il Dempo, il Salgaocar, e il Sporting Clube de Goa. Cricket Anche se lo stadio è stato originariamente costruito per essere usato solo per il calcio, negli ultimi anni è stato sempre più utilizzato per ospitare partite di cricket internazionale. Nel 25 ottobre 1989, il primo ODI di cricket è stato giocato tra l'Australia e lo Sri Lanka, ha ospitato poi sette edizioni del One Day Internationals, la più recente delle quali tra l'India e lo Sri Lanka nel 2007. L'assegnazione del campo per le partite di cricket ha spesso sconvolto la comunità di calcio di Goa. Note Altri progetti Wikimedia Commons contiene immagini o altri file su Fatorda Stadium
Fatordastadion

Het Fatordastadion (officieel Jawaharlal Nehrustadion) is een stadion gelegen in het Indische Margao. Beschrijving Het stadion heeft een capaciteit van 24.500 personen. Bespelers Het stadion wordt gebruikt voor voetbal en wordt bespeeld door Dempo Sports Club, Sporting Clube de Goa, FC Goa en Salgaocar F.C..
Fatorda Stadium

Fatorda Stadium, Pandit Jawaharlal Nehru Stadium – stadion sportowy w Margao, w stanie Goa, w Indiach. Został otwarty w 1983 roku. Obiekt może pomieścić 22 000 widzów. Na stadionie mecze rozgrywają lokalne kluby piłkarskie, rozgrywane były także spotkania reprezentacji narodowych w piłce nożnej oraz w krykiecie. W 1989 roku na arenie rozegrano 8. edycję turnieju piłkarskiego Nehru Cup, a w 2014 roku obiekt gościł ceremonię otwarcia i zamknięcia, a także część spotkań turnieju piłkarskiego podczas 3. Igrzysk Luzofonii. Przypisy
Estádio Fatorda

Estádio Fatorda, antigamente conhecido como Estádio Fatorda Pandit Jawarharlal Nehru, é um estádio de futebol localizado em Margão, Goa. Sede dos jogos dos clubes Churchill Brothers, Dempo, Salgaocar e Sporting Clube de Goa. O estádio foi inaugurado em 1989 e tem uma capacidade de 27 300 espectadores História O Estádio Fatorda foi aberto em 1989, inicialmente apenas para futebol, logo depois começaram a ser disputados jogos de críquete, sendo o primeiro jogo entre a Austrália e o Sri Lanka. Em 2006 antes da temporada de 2007–2008 I-League, a elite do futebol indiano, os quatro times de Goa (Dempo Sports Club, Churchill Brothers Sporting Club, Salgaocar Sports Club, Sporting Clube de Goa e Football Club Goa) anunciaram que o Estádio Fatorda seria usado pelos quatro times em seus jogos como mandantes. O estádio tem sido usado regularmente como sede principal dos jogos da Seleção Indiana de Futebol, tendo acolhido diversos jogos internacionais a exemplos de jogos válidos pelas Eliminatórias da Copa do Mundo FIFA, Copa do Mundo FIFA Sub-17 de 2017 e a Copa da AFC. Jogos da Lusofonia Em 2014 o Estádio Fatorda figura como uma das sedes dos Jogos da Lusofonia de 2014, acolhendo alguns dos jogos de futebol. Referências
Sabarmati-Aschram

Der Sabarmati-Aschram (Gujarati સાબરમતી આશ્રમ, auch Harijan-Aschram genannt; Sabarmati Ashram, engl. Eigenname) liegt in Indien, im Nordwesten der Stadt Ahmedabad, der damaligen Hauptstadt Gujarats am Fluss Sabarmati. In diesem von ihm gegründeten Aschram lebte Mahatma Gandhi von 1918 bis 1930 und lenkte den gewaltlosen Widerstand „Satyagraha“ gegen die britische Besatzung. Viele nationale und internationale Persönlichkeiten kamen hierher, um Gandhi zu treffen. Sein ehemaliges Wohnhaus wurde zum Museum ‚Gandhi Smarak Sangrahalay‘ umgebaut. Im Zimmer Gandhis sind sein Spinnrad, die „Satyagraha-Tafel“ und andere Utensilien zu sehen. Außerdem gibt es eine umfangreiche Bibliothek, eine Bildergalerie und die illustrierte Lebensgeschichte des pazifistischen Staatsmannes. Gandhis Wohnsitze davor und danach Mani Bhavan, Mumbai Wardha (Maharashtra), Aschram Sevagram Weblinks
Ashram de Sabarmati

L'ashram de Sabarmati (gujarati : સાબરમતી આશ્રમ) est un ashram (un lieu retiré consacré servant d'ermitage) mis en place par le Mahatma Gandhi à Ahmedabad, dans l'État du Gujarat en Inde. L'ashram de Sabarmati, est également connu comme l'ashram de Gandhi, est localisé sur la rive ouest du fleuve Sabarmati, dans le nord d'Ahmedabad. Cet ashram était à l'origine construit dans la zone de Kochrab de Ahmedabad en 1915. En 1917 il fut déplacé dans la zone où il est actuellement visible. Il est aussi connu comme l'ashram de Harijan, ou Satyagraha Ashram. Ashram Le lieu est maintenant un musée dédié à la mémoire de Mahatma Gandhi et à la non-violence, Gandhi Smarak Sangrahalay. Il comporte des photographies, des commentaires, des effets personnels. Le nouveau musée, composé de plusieurs pavillons de proportions semblables, a été conçu par l'architecte indien Charles Correa, entre 1958 et 1963. Voir aussi Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi Charles Correa Liens externes Site officiel Portail de l’architecture et de l’urbanisme Portail de l’Inde Portail de l’hindouisme
Film and Television Institute of India

Das Film and Television Institute of India (FTII) ist Indiens führende Film- und Fernsehhochschule. Geschichte Sie wurde 1960 in Pune auf dem ehemaligen Studiogelände der 1953 geschlossenen Prabhat Film Company als Film Institute of India gegründet. Seit 1974 ist sie selbständig und wird vom indischen Ministry of Information and Broadcasting gefördert. Gleichzeitig wurde auf Betreiben des staatlichen Fernsehsenders Doordarshan auch Fernsehausbildung mit eingeschlossen. Das FTII ist Mitglied im internationalen Filmhochschulverband CILECT. Studium Die Filmhochschule bietet Drei-Jahres-Diplomkurse in den Schwerpunkten Regie, Filmschnitt, Kamera und Ton an. Daneben gibt es Zwei-Jahres-Kurse in Schauspiel, Szenenbild und Animation, sowie Ein-Jahres-Kurse in Drehbuch, Videoschnitt und anderen Richtungen. Der Regisseur Ritwik Ghatak war Professor und 1966/67 Vizedirektor der Hochschule. Zu seinen Schülern gehörten mit den Regisseuren Mani Kaul, Kumar Shahani und Adoor Gopalakrishnan sowie dem Kameramann K. K. Mahajan wichtige Vertreter der in den 1970er Jahren als New Indian Cinema bekannt gewordenen Bewegung künstlerisch orientierter Filmschaffender. Zu den Absolventen gehören auch die Regisseure Shaji N. Karun, Vidhu Vinod Chopra, Subhash Ghai, Mahesh Bhatt, Sanjay Leela Bhansali, Santosh Sivan und Vimukthi Jayasundara; die Schauspieler Smita Patil, Shabana Azmi, Naseeruddin Shah, Om Puri und Kulbhushan Kharbanda sowie die Filmeditorin Renu Saluja. Das FTII produzierte zwei Spielfilme: Mahesh Kauls Raakhi Raakhi (1969) und Vishram Bedekars Jai Jawan Jai Makan (1971). Direktoren Gajanan Jagirdar (1960–1962) Jagat Murari (1962–1971) ? Girish Karnad (1974–1975) N. V. K. Murthy (1975–1976) Jagat Murari (1976–1979) N. V. K. Murthy (1979–1986) K. G. Verma (1986–1991) Vijay B. Chandra (1991–1993) John Sankaramangalam (1993–1996) Mohan Agashe (1997–2002) L. K. Upadhyaya/Prem Matiyani (interim 2002–2003) Tripurari Sharan (2003–2008) Pankaj Rag (2008–2011) Dharmendra Jai Narain (2011–2015) Prashant Pathrabe (2015–) Weblinks Offizielle Website (englisch) Einzelnachweise
Film and Television Institute of India

Le Film and Television Institute of India (FTII) est une école indienne qui forme aux métiers du cinéma et de la télévision. Elle est située dans les bâtiments de la Prabhat Film Company (en) à Pune. Historique Depuis sa création en 1960, la FTII est devenue la principale école de cinéma et de télévision, formant les acteurs et les réalisateurs les plus connus de l'industrie du cinéma indien. La FTII est membre du Centre international de liaison des écoles de cinéma et de télévision (CILECT) Anciens élèves Anciens dirigeants Girish Karnad Notes et références Liens externes (en) Site officiel (hi) Section hindi Portail du cinéma indien Portail des universités
Film and Television Institute of India

Film and Television Institute of India (FTII) - niezależna, lecz finansowana przez rząd wyższa szkoła filmowa w Pune, w indyjskim stanie Maharashtra. Została założona w roku 1960. Jest najważniejszą szkołą filmową na terenie Indii. FTII jest członkiem CILECT (International Liaison Centre of Schools of Cinema and Television), organizacji zrzeszającej liczące się na świecie szkoły filmowe. Znani wychowankowie Gufi Paintal Jaideep Ahlawat Jaya Bachchan Jaya Krishna Gummadi John Abraham Kulbhushan Kharbanda Kumar Shahani Kundan Shah Mahesh Bhatt Mani Kaul Mithun Chakraborty Mukesh Khanna Naseeruddin Shah Navin Nischol Nishan K. P. Nanaiah Om Puri Prakash Jha Ramachandra Babu Raja Bundela Rajeev Ravi Rajkumar Hirani Rakesh Bedi Rakesh Pandey Ranjeeta Rehana Sultan Renu Saluja Resul Pookutty Sanjay Leela Bhansali Sanjivan Lal Santosh Sivan Santosh Thundiyil Satish Kaul Satish Kaushik Shabana Azmi Shaji N. Karun Shatrughan Sinha Smita Patil Sriram Raghavan Subhash Ghai Vidhu Vinod Chopra Vijay Arora Vishwanath Ayengar Przypisy Linki zewnętrzne Oficjalna strona FTII Strona absolwentów FTII