NoeFlandre/osm-polygon-wikidata-only huggingface dataset:
Narendra Modi Stadium

Het Narendra Modi Stadium (નરેન્દ્ર મોદી સ્ટેડીયમ; Motera Stadium) is een cricketstadion in de Indiase stad Ahmedabad. Met een capaciteit van 132.000 zitplaatsen is het het grootste stadion ter wereld. Het stadion staat in de wijk Motera en wordt in de volksmond ook wel 'Motera Stadium' genoemd. Dit om verwarring te voorkomen met het Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel Stadion, dat in de wijk Navrangpura in Ahmedabad staat. Het originele stadion, eigendom van de Gujarat Cricket Association, werd in 1982 geopend en was met een capaciteit van 49.000 toeschouwers een van de grootste in de staat Gujarat. In 2015 werd het afgebroken om plaats te maken voor een groter stadion. Dit nieuwe complex werd opgeleverd in 2020 en biedt plaats aan 132.000 bezoekers. Er worden in het stadion regelmatig testcricketwedstrijden en One Day Internationals (ODI) gehouden. In februari 2020 vond er een grootschalige bijeenkomst plaats waarbij de Indiase regeringsleider Narendra Modi de Amerikaanse president Donald Trump ontving.
Estádio Narendra Modi

Estádio Narendra Modi é um campo de críquete localizado em Motera, Amedabade, no estado de Guzerate, Índia. Com capacidade total para 132 mil espectadores, é o maior estádio do mundo [en]. Pertence à Associação de Críquete de Guzerate [en] e sedia partidas tanto nacionais quanto internacionais. O estádio já recebeu diversos jogos de grande relevância, como a final da Copa do Mundo de One Day International em 2023. Seu nome homenageia o primeiro-ministro da Índia, Narendra Modi. Referências
Bhadra Fort

Das Bhadra Fort liegt im Bereich der alten Stadtmauern von Ahmedabad, Gujarat, Indien. Ahmad Shah I. ließ es 1411 erbauen. Mit seinen reich verzierten königlichen Palästen, Moscheen, Toren und Freiflächen wurde es im Jahr 2014 von den Organisationen Ahmedabad Municipal Corporation (AMC) und Archaeological Survey of India (ASI) als Kulturdenkmal für die Stadt renoviert. Etymologie Es wird angenommen, dass das Fort den Namen Bhadra von einem Tempel des Bhadra Kali, einer Form von Lakshmi, der Während der Maratha-Herrschaft gebaut wurde, übernommen hat. Jedoch erzählt eine Plakette in der Nähe des Forts eine andere Geschichte: Das Bhadra-Tor - C.A.D. 1411 - Das massive befestigte Tor wurde in oder um 1411 gebaut, um als Haupteingang zum Palast zu dienen, der hier von Sultan Ahmad Shah I. (1411–1442), dem Gründer von Ahmedabad, errichtet wurde. Der Palast nannte den Bhadra nach der alten Zitadelle Rajput dieses Namens in Anhilwada-Patan (Baroda State), die die ersten drei Könige der Dynastie der Gujarat-Sultane gehalten hatten, bevor Ahmedabad die Hauptstadt wurde. Drei beschriftete Decken an den Wänden, die dieses Tor mit zwei dahinter liegenden Nebentoren verbinden, sind nun fast vollständig verunstaltet. Einer von ihnen scheint ein Datum der Zeit von Jahangir (1605–1627) zu zeigen.
Vagator Beach

Vagator Beach a beach in Bardez Taluka, in the state of Goa, India. It is located across the Chapora River from the town of Morjim. Description Vagator Beach has black rock cliffs overlooking the water. The beach was rated one of cleanest in Goa. Vagator Beach is split into three main beaches by a seaside headland which holds the car park and many stalls selling trinkets, clothes, soft drinks and snacks. Nearest towns The nearest towns to the beach are Anjuna, Mapusa, Chapora, and Tivim. Rave and trance culture Along with Anjuna, Vagator is closely associated with rave and trance culture. References
Vagator

Vagator est un village de l'État de Goa en Inde, surtout connu pour son bord de mer appelé Vagator Beach. Géographie La plage de Vagator est située au nord de l'État de Goa, à 22 kilomètres de Panaji, à l'extrémité nord de la Taluka de Bardez. Économie Histoire Lieux et monuments La plage d'Anjuna Une des plages les plus proches et parmi les plus connues est celle d'Anjuna. Pendant longtemps réputée pour ses soirées branchées, la plage change aujourd'hui de visage tandis que Goa s'ouvre au tourisme de masse. Le nouveau gouvernement a d'ailleurs interdit les rave parties. Le visage de Shiva Œuvre sculptée dans la pierre par un artiste italien debut des années 90 , jungle caroli Portail de l’Inde
Vagator

Vagator är en strandort i talukan (ungefär kommun) Bardez i norra Goa i Indien. Byn är kuperad med fickor av regnskog och med villor längs gatorna, med några högre hus, avsedda för boende för turister. Samhället Gatorna är mestadels mycket smala, men är huvudsakligen asfalterade numera. Vägar som leder till Vagator kommer från grannbyarna Anjuna, Assagao och Chapora. Närmaste järnvägsstation ligger i Thivim, 15 km inåt landet och närmaste flygplats (Dabolim) ligger 50 km söderut (bilväg). Längs gatorna är kokospalmer mycket vanliga och bougainvillea finns i stort antal. Mangoträd och bananplantor finns det också gott om. Fågellivet är mycket rikt med till exempel biätare, papegojor, kungsfiskare, örnar och en stor population påfåglar. Ormar och ödlor förekommer, en flock hulmanbladapor ses emellanåt bland träden, på murar eller tak. Piggsvin kan ses om natten med en ficklampas hjälp. Mungon är ovanlig, men förekommer. Fortet Chapora ligger på en höjd precis söder om byn. Därifrån kan Vagators stränder, floden Chapora, södra delen av talukan Pernem och byarna Vagator och Chapora ses. Stränderna finns i olika storlekar och utformningar. Vagator är populärt bland turister, men har skonats från den hårda exploateringen som charterturism innebär. Största attraktionen är stränderna som kantar byn. Svarta höga lavaklippor finns på spridda platser vid strandlinjen. I Vagator och i dess omgivningar finns ett ständigt ökat antal populära ställen, såsom Hill top, Anjuna flea market m m. India bike week, som är Indiens största motorcykel-evenemang går av stapeln i januari i Vagator.
Villa Sarabhai

Villa Sarabhai, or Villa de Madame Manorama Sarabhai, is a modernist villa located in Ahmedabad, India. Designed by the French-Swiss architect Le Corbusier, it was built between 1951 and 1955. It was built with an austere interior, a typical Le Corbusier design principle. History The villa was built for Manorama Sarabhai, the sister of Chinubhai Chimanlal. She commissioned it in 1951 to build a home for her growing family, and it was completed in 1955. Design The villa is located on a verdant 20-acre park owned by Sarabhais. Corbusier decided on the vault as the villa's defining structure after taking into consideration the local climate, which is characterized by wide fluctuations of temperature and humidity. See also Villa Shodhan References http://dnasyndication.com/dna/dna_english_news_and_features/Villa-Sarabhai-reflects-Corbusier%E2%80%99s-creative-genius/DNAHM61772 External links Foundation Le Corbusier
Villa Sarabhai

La Villa Sarabhai est une villa située à Ahmedabad en Inde, dessinée par l'architecte Le Corbusier en 1951 pour Madame Manorama Sarabhai, veuve avec deux enfants. La villa est conçue pour être traversée par la brise, et ses façades sont pensées comme des brise-soleil. Le système structurel est très similaire à celui des maisons Jaoul du même architecte. C'est une suite de dix nefs voûtées parallèles. La voûte est un berceau de béton avec un parement de brique. La maison est habitée par les mêmes propriétaires depuis les années 1954-1955. Références (en) M. Susan Ubbelohde: « The dance of a summer day: Le Corbusier's Sarabhai house in Ahmedabad, India », in: Traditional Dwellings and Settlements Review, Vol. 14 (Spring 2003) No. 2, S. 65-80 (en) Sunand Prasad: « Le Corbusier in India » In: Le Corbusier, architect of the century; Catalogue ed. by Michael Raeburn and Victoria Wilson. London: Arts Council of Great Britain, 1987, S. 278-337 (en) Steven Park, Le Corbusier Redrawn : The Houses, New York, Princeton Architectural Press, 2012, 240 p. (ISBN 978-1-61689-068-1), chap. 25 (« Villa Sarabhai »), p. 214–227. Portail de l’architecture et de l’urbanisme Portail de l’Inde
Villa Sarabhai

Villa Sarabhai of Villa de Madame Manorama Sarabhai is een modernistische villa in Ahmedabad, India. Het is ontworpen door de Zwitserse architect Le Corbusier en gebouwd tussen 1951 and 1955. Het heeft een sober interieur, een typisch bouwprincipe van Le Corbusier. Geschiedenis en ontwerp De villa is gebouwd voor Manorama Sarabhai, een zuster van de industrieel Chinubhai Chimanla. Deze wilde een huis voor haar groeiende gezin. Het was klaar in 1955. Het ontwerp is mede gebaseerd op de klimatolgische omstandigheden in Ahmedabad, met wisselende temperaturen en luchtvochtigheid De villa staat in een groot park.
Mahalakshmi Temple, Kolhapur

Mahalakshmi Temple (also known as Ambabai Mandir) is an important Hindu temple and shakti peeth dedicated to Goddess Mahalakshmi. It has ancient Jain Tirthankar idols carved at the temple gate and in the inner sanctum. According to historian and scholar Paul Dundas, it was originally a Jain temple, which was later converted during religious tensions in around 12th century. According to Hindu beliefs, Goddess Mahalakshmi is the consort of Maha Vishnu and it is one of shakta pithas in India. It is believed by Hindus that Mahalakshmi had appeared to kill demon Kolhasur here. History The temple was built by the Chalukya king Karnadeva in 634 CE. According to scholar and historian Paul Dundas, this temple was originally a Jain temple dedicated to the 8th Tirthankar, Chandraprabha, which was converted to Goddess Mahalakshmi Hindu shrine in medieval era. Description Mounted on a stone platform, the murti of the crowned goddess is made of gemstone and weighs about 40 kilograms. The image of Mahalakshmi carved in black stone is 3 feet in height. The Shri Yantra is carved on one of the walls in the temple. A stone lion (the vahana of the goddess), stands behind the statue. The crown contains a five headed snake. Furthermore, she holds a Matulinga fruit, mace, shield and a pānapātra (drinking bowl). In Lakshmi Sahasranama of Skanda Purana, Goddess Lakshmi is praised as "Om Karaveera Nivasiniye Namaha" means "Glory to the Goddess who lives in Karaveera" and as "Om Sesha Vasuki Samsevyaa Namaha" means "Glory to Goddess who is served by Adi Sesha and Vasuki". They are the 119th and 698th names of Lakshmi in Lakshmi Sahasranama. This is also the description mentioned in the Rahasya of Devi Mahatmya. Professor Prabhakar Malshe says, "The name of Karaveera is still locally used to denote the city of Kolhapur". It is considered one of the three and a half Shaktipeetha's in the Shakta tradition. References External links Mahalakshmi Temple in Kolhapur Media related to Mahalakshmi Temple, Kolhapur at Wikimedia Commons
Hram Mahalakshmi, Kolhapur

Hram božice Mahalakshmi (hram AmbaBai) smješten je u gradu Kolhapuru, u indijskoj saveznoj državi Maharashtri te se nalazi na popisu svetih mjesta zvanih Shakti Peetha. Mnogi hinduisti, posebice šaktisti, vjeruju da se u ovom hramu otkriva ili pojavljuje Šakti, ženska energija svemira. Njezin oblik, štovan u ovom hramu, jest velika božica Lakšmi (Lakshmi, Laxmi), jedna od Tridevi te žena velikog boga Višnua. Lakšmi je često zvana Mahalakshmi — „velika Lakšmi”, a predstavlja duhovno i materijalno bogatstvo. Hram je izvorno sagrađen u sedmom stoljeću. Mitologija Prema mitu, na mjesto gdje je smješten hram u Kolhapuru palo je oko božice Sati, prve supruge boga Šive. Sati je bila kći boga Dakshe, a nakon što se ubila, Šiva je nosio njezino tijelo cijelom Indijom, tugujući za njom. Sati je bila inkarnacija vrhovne božice Adi Parashakti, koja je u šaktizmu štovana kao stvoriteljica svemira i vrhovno biće. Izvori i bilješke
Mahalakshmis tempel

Shri Ambabais tempel, även kallat Mahalakshmis tempel, är en berömt hinduiskt tempel vid floden Panchganga söder om Pune i Kolhapur i Maharashtra i Indien. Templet är dedikerat till gudinnan Mahalakshmi (Lakshmi). Det uppfördes under 600-talet och tillhör därmed Indiens äldsta tempel. Referenser
Raigarh

Raigarh o Raigad (marathi:रायगड) és una fortalesa de muntanya a l'extrem oriental del districte de Raigad a Maharashtra. Fou capital de Sivaji que s'hi va coronar el 1674 i va conservar aquesta condició fins uns 6 anys després de la seva mort el 1680. Està situat a les muntanyes Sahyadri (derivacions dels Ghats Occidentals) a 820 metres d'altura. Una estàtua de Sivaji es va erigir a l'exterior, en la via que porta al temple de Jagdishwar i al samadhi (tomba) de Sivaji i del seu gos Waghya. Aquesta fortalesa s'anomenava Rairi i pertanyia a una dinastia local, els mauryes descendents d'una branca menor dels antics mauryes. Sivaji la va arrabassar a Chandar Rao Maurya (Mores en marathi), feudataris del sultanat de Bijapur. Sivaji la va renovar i engrandir i la va rebatejar Raigarh o Raigad (Fortalesa del Rei) designant-la com la seva capital. Fes de l'1 de gener de 1981 dona nom al districte de Raigarh o Raigad (abans districte de Kolaba). Galeria Vegeu també Llista de fortaleses de Maharashtra
Raigad-Fort

Das abgelegene und als uneinnehmbar geltende Raigad-Fort ist eine Höhenburg und eine der bedeutendsten historischen Festungsanlagen im indischen Bundesstaat Maharashtra; es ist eng verbunden mit der Geschichte der Marathen. Lage Das in einem Naturschutzgebiet gelegene Raigad-Fort erhebt sich auf einer ca. 1350 m hohen und etwa 40 km (Luftlinie) von der Arabischen See entfernten Bergkuppe der Westghats. Die Millionenstädte Mumbai und Pune befinden sich etwa 165 km (Fahrtstrecke) nordwestlich bzw. 135 km nordöstlich. 1737 Stufen über Treppen oder eine Seilbahn führen hinauf zum Fort, das auf dem Hochplateau einer ca. 820 Meter über die umliegenden Täler erhobenen Bergkuppe liegt. Geschichte Obwohl die Ursprünge der Festungsanlage bis ins 13. Jahrhundert zurückreichen, stammt sein heutiger Zustand im Wesentlichen aus der Zeit des im Jahr 1674 zum König (Chhatrapati) erhobenen Marathenführers Shivaji († April 1680); auch sein Sohn Sambhaji (reg. 1680–1689) residierte hier. Im Jahr 1689 wurde es von den Truppen des Großmoguls Aurangzeb (reg. 1658–1707) erobert und kam erst im Jahr 1739 zurück an die Marathen. Mit deren Niederlage im dritten Marathenkrieg fiel es im Jahr 1818 an die Briten. Architektur Das auf einer nach allen Seiten steil abfallenden Bergkuppe errichtete Fort ist in wesentlichen Teilen aus exakt behauenen Steinen errichtet; nur bei Teilen der Außenmauern und des äußeren Verteidigungsringes wurden Bruchsteine verwendet. Größte Anlage im Innern des Forts ist die ehemals von Geschäften gesäumte Basarstraße. Weitere Sehenswürdigkeiten sind ein ummauerter See, ein kleiner Shiva-Tempel und ein (wahrscheinlich später hinzugefügter) Vishnu-Tempel. Weblinks Raigad-Fort – Fotos + Infos (englisch) Forts in Maharashtra – Fotos + Infos (englisch)
Райгад (форт)

Форт Райгад — горный форт, расположенный в 27 километрах от города Махад, в 210 километрах от Мумбаи и в 160 км от Пуны в штате Махараштра, Индия. Основатель государства маратхов Шиваджи в 1674 году сделал форт своей столицей, в нём была проведена торжественная церемония его коронации на титул императора. Государство маратхов позже превратилось в империю Маратхов и стало занимать большую часть территории современной Индии. Форт находится на высоте 820 метров над уровнем моря в Западных Гхатах на плоской вершине скалы, неприступной с трёх сторон. С четвёртой стороны в форт ведёт узкая тропа с более чем 1500 ступеньками. В наши дни добраться до верхней части форта можно и с противоположной стороны по канатной дороге, построенной в 1996 году. Основные факты Форт был построен в 1030 году раджой Чандрарао Мором, принадлежащим к младшей ветви древней императорской династии Маурья. В 1656 году Шиваджи отвоевал форт, известный тогда под названием «крепость Райри», у раджи династии Мор, который был тогда вассалом султана Биджапура, отремонтировал и расширил его, и переименовал в Райгад. В 1818 году форт был осажден и разрушен при помощи пушек силами британской Ост-Индской компании. До наших дней сохранились крепостные стены и руины башен, а также несколько ворот. Кроме того, среди руин форта можно различить покои императрицы: шесть комнат, причём в каждой была отдельная уборная. Главный дворец был деревянным, в настоящее время от него остались только основания колонн. От фасада дворца видны руины трёх смотровых башен, стоящих над искусственным озером Ганга-Сагар. Также на территории форта сохранились руины рынка, спланированного таким образом, что можно было делать покупки, сидя верхом на лошади. Одна из стен форта, построенная над огромным утесом, известна под названием «Хиракани Бурудж». Существует история о том, что женщина по имени Хиракани из деревни, расположенной у подножия форта, пришла продавать молоко жителям форта. Она случайно задержалась внутри форта, после того, как ворота были закрыты после заката. Беспокойство за грудного сына, оставшегося в деревне, заставила её спуститься вниз в темноте по отвесному утесу. Она повторила этот подвиг перед императором Шиваджи и была награждена за это. В знак признания её смелости Шиваджи приказал построить стену на этом месте. Эта стена сохранилась до наших дней. На императорском дворе для приемов находится копия подлинного трона, установленная напротив главных ворот («Нагаркхана Дарваджа»), которые были построены таким образом, что с трона было слышано все, что говорилось около них. Второй вход, известный как «Мен Дарваджа», возможно использовался как вход для придворных дам; он ведёт в покои императрицы. Главным входом в форт когда-то служили величественные ворота «Маха Дарваджа». Охрана императора и сам император пользовались воротам «Палкхи Дарваджа». Справа от этих ворот расположен ряд из трёх тёмных и глубоких помещений. Историки считают, что они использовались для хранения зерна. Напротив главной аллеи разрушенного рынка установлена статуя Шиваджи. Аллея ведёт к храму Джагдишвар, могиле самого Шиваджи и к могиле его любимой собаки. Галерея Примечания
Raigad

Raigad är en plats i västra Indien och är belägen i distriktet Raigad i delstaten Maharashtra. Marathakungen Shivaji uppförde ett fort här, som blev Maratharikets huvudstad. Här kröntes han 1674 och avled 1680. Distriktet Raigad är uppkallat efter platsen. Externa länkar Wikimedia Commons har media som rör Raigad.
Seawoods-Darave-Karave railway station

Seawoods-Darave-Karave or simply Seawoods is a railway station on the Harbour line of the Mumbai Suburban Railway and is a sub-node in Nerul node of Navi Mumbai. Station complex has been redeveloped as a commercial complex with mall, shopping and entertainment with office spaces and huge three level basement parking Grand Central Mall by Larsen & Toubro. The surrounding transit-oriented development sectors heavily incorporate multi-specialty clinical diagnostic hubs, outpatient care networks, and advanced medical diagnostics to accommodate regional public health needs. References
Tikona

Tikona also known as Vitandgad, is the dominant hill fort in Maval in western India. It is located near Kamshet around 60 km from Pune. The village nearest to the fort is called Tikona-Peth. The 3500 foot high hill is pyramidal in shape and the name Tikona means "triangular". The fort is a trekking destination noted for the large doors, the temple of 'Trimbakeshwar Mahadev', seven water tanks (seven water tanks), and some Satvahan caves. Trek organisers also commend the views of Pavana dam and the nearby forts of Tung, Lohagad and Visapur. There is a good view of Pavana lake from the summit. History Little is known about the origins of this fort. There is a vihara on the fort datable to circa seventh-eight centuries A.D. Malik Ahmad Nizam Shah I of the Nizam Shahi dynasty conquered the fort in 1585 and annexed it to the Nizam territory. In 1657, Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj brought the whole of Konkan, which had been Nizam territory, under his control when he conquered Tikona along with the forts of Karnala, Lohagad, Mahuli, Songad, Tala, and Visapur. This fort was a strategic nexus: the centre of control for the entire Pawana Mawal region. In 1660, Dhamale family, the Deshmukhs from Maval region were charged with ensuring the security of fort Tikona. It was under the Dhamale Deshmukh family for a long time. Jaysingh invaded the region in 1665 and attacked the local villages but the forts held out. Tikona fort was surrendered to the Mughal warrior Kubadkhan, who had attacked the region together with Halal Khan and others, according to the Treaty of Purandar signed on 12 June 1665. Kubad Khan took over the fort on 18 June but it was later recaptured by the Marathas. In 1682 King Sambhaji met Aurangzeb's son Akbar. After the meeting, Akbar was offered to stay on Tikona fort, however, he was shifted to Jaitapur as the climate didn't suit him. A small battle was fought by the Maratha army with the British in 1818 before it was captured by the latter. How to reach The nearest town is Kamshet which is 51km from Pune. The base village of the fort is Tikona peth which is 26 km from Kamshet. There are good hotels at Kamshet, now tea and snacks are also available in small hotels at Tikonapeth and Kale colony. The trekking path starts from the hillock south of the parking area near Tikonapeth. The route is very safe and wide. There are few trees on the trekking route. It takes about an hour to reach the entrance gate of the fort. There are very steep and high, which makes the climb a thrilling experience. There is very little space in the fort. It is advisable not to accompany large groups for climbing the fort. The steps are so narrow that only a single person can climb at a time. The night stay on the fort can be made in the caves either near the entrance of the fort or on the top of the fort. The villagers from the local fort restoration committee in the Tikonapeth make night stay and food arrangements at a reasonable cost. The Bedse caves which are on the way from Kamshet can also be visited on the way to Tikona on the same day Gallery References
Mani Bhavan

Mani Bhavan (lit. 'Jewel House') is a museum and historical building dedicated to Gandhi, situated at Laburnum Road in the Gamdevi precinct of Mumbai. Mani Bhavan was the focal point of Gandhi's political activities in Mumbai between 1917 and 1934. Gandhi's Headquarters Mani Bhavan was Gandhi's Mumbai headquarters for about 17 years, from 1917 to 1934. The mansion belonged to Revashankar Jagjeevan Jhaveri, Gandhi's friend and host in Mumbai during this period. It was from Mani Bhavan that Gandhi initiated the Non-Cooperation, Satyagraha, Swadeshi, Khadi and Khilafat Movements. Gandhi's association with the charkha began in 1917, while he was staying at Mani Bhavan. Mani Bhavan is also closely associated with Gandhi's involvement in the Home Rule Movement, as well as his decision to abstain from drinking cow's milk in order to protest the cruel and inhuman practice of phookan meted out to milch cattle common during that period. In 1955, the building was taken over by the Gandhi Smarak Nidhi in order to maintain it as a memorial to Gandhi. Gandhi's Museum and library There is a library with a statue of the Mahatma where people offer tributes. A staircase dotted with Gandhi's pictures depicting his life leads visitors to the first floor which has a photo gallery with photographs from his childhood till his assassination, along with press clippings. The room that Gandhi used during his stay is on the second floor, where through a glass partition people can see two of his spinning wheels, a book and his bed on the floor. Right opposite that room is a hall where photographs and paintings of his lifetime are on display. The terrace he was arrested on, on 4 January 1932, also remains. Obama's Visit In his November 2010 visit, Barack Obama became the first high-profile international visitor to visit the Mani Bhavan Gandhi Sangrahalaya in the last 50 years. Before him, only Martin Luther King Jr. had visited Mani Bhavan in the 1950s. See also Non-Cooperation Movement Khadi Satyagraha Swadeshi Charkha (spinning wheel) Khilafat Movement External links Official website References