NoeFlandre/osm-polygon-wikidata-only huggingface dataset:
Moscheea Quwwat-ul-Islam

Moscheea Quwwat-ul-Islam este o moschee din orașul Delhi, India. Numele de Quwwat-ul-Islam vine din limba arabă și înseamnă Măreția Islamului. De asemenea, mai este cunoscută și ca Marea Moschee din Delhi sau ca Qubbat-ul- Islam (Domul Islamului). Edificiul este celebru pentru minaretul său imens, Qutb Minar. Istorie și arhitectură Moscheea Quwwat-ul-Islam este cea mai veche moschee construită în Delhi. Construcția ei a început în anul 1193 din ordinul generalului Qutb al-Din Aibak, fondatorul dinastiei Sclavilor, imediat după ce orașul a fost cucerit de forțele musulmane ale Imperiului Ghurid. Conform inscripției persane de la intrare, moscheea a fost realizată din rămășițele a 27 de temple hinduse și jainiste. Ca un important centru de cult islamic medieval, Quwwat-ul-Islam este cel mai vechi exemplu de arhitectură ghuridă din Subcontinentul Indian. La vest de locaș, se află mormântul lui Iltutmish, succesorul lui Qutb al-Din Aibak și cel ce a renovat moscheea. De asemenea, în curtea edificiului se află și un stâlp de fier cu inscripți în limba sanscrită, așezat inițial în fața unui templu din Udayagiri și adus la Delhi în anul 993 de către regele hindus Anangpal pentru a-l așeza în fața templului său. Stâlpul are o valoare simbolică pentru localnici și a fost integrat în structura moscheii. La începutul secolului al XIV-lea, complexul își dublează din nou suprafața, într-o nouă acțiune de extindere coordonată de ambițiosul sultan Alauddin Khilji. Dintre proiectele arhitecturale, cel al unui minaret de două ori mai mare decât Qutb a fost abandonat la moartea conducătorului musulman, deși primul etaj de 24,5 m înălțime deja fusese conturat. Este cunoscut sub numele de Alai Minar. Din păcate, în prezent moscheea este o ruină, dar datorită importanței sale a fost declarată monument istoric. Qutb Minar Construit în anul 1199, Qutb Minar sau Minaretul lui Qutb este cea mai importantă clădire rămasă încă intactă din complexul moscheii. Se presupune că a fost construit după modeul Minaretului Jam din Afganistan. Minaretul lui Qutb are o înălțime de aproximativ 73 de metri, fiind astfel cel mai mare minaret din cărămidă din întreaga lume. O îmbinare de coloane zvelte redă forma de trunchi de con a minaretului, cu o bază de 14,3 metri și cu o platformă finală de 2,7 metri în diametru. Un strat exterior din cărămizi de gresie în nuanțe de roșu și galben conturează suprafețele longitudinale arcuite și triunghiulare. Centuri speciale pe corpul minaretului conțin motive decorative și caligrafii coranice de tip kufic sau thuluth, iar etajele sunt despărțite de balcoane ornate cu frumoasele "muqarnas" (stalactite ornamentale). Celebritatea acestui măreț monument a făcut ca moscheea să fie pe locul unu în topul celor mai vizitate locuri din India în anul 2006, având aproximativ 3,9 milioane de vizitatori, întrecând chiar celebrul Taj Mahal, cu 2,5 milioane de vizitatori. Galerie de imagini
Chewdara

Chewdara, Tsivdor or Chivdora,() is a village in the Rathsun block of the Beerwah tehsil in Budgam district of Jammu and Kashmir, India. It is located 21 km (13 mi) towards west of the Budgam district headquarters, 3 km (1.9 mi) from Beerwah and 23 km (14 mi) from the winter capital Srinagar. Chewdara has two panchayats, Chewdara-A and Chewdara-B. Demographics Population As of the 2011 census, the population of Chewdara is 4161, of which 2264 are males and 1897 are females. The total number of children below 6 years is 824 as per the report. There are about 626 houses in Chewdara. Religion Geography The total geographical area of Chewdara village is 249.7 Hectares (2.497 km2). It is located at an elevation of 1,580 m (5,180 ft.) above the sea level. Educational institutions Schools The major institutions in Chewdara are the Government Higher Secondary School and the Al-Huda International School and Govt Boys Primary school and Govt middle school Umerabad. Orphanages Apna Ghar, an orphanage located in Chewdara Beerwah. Transport The nearest railway station to Chewdara is the Mazhom railway station, and the nearest airport is the Sheikh ul-Alam International Airport. And nearest town chewdara is Magam and Beerwah . Mosques There are two mosques in the village that hold congregational Friday prayers. Shrines Shrines of Sufis/Auliya'as in Chewdara. Their names are as follows: Hazrat Baba Naseeb-Ud-Din Ghazi (Chewdara-A). Syed Ali Allauddin Khansahib Razvi-Al Bukhari, (Chewdara-B) Syed Ali's father "Syed Saif Ud Din (khansahib) Bukhari (R.A)" (Chewdara-B). Notable people Pir Ali Shah Kashmiri (poet): Author whose works include Khadeej/Khatij/Khadijah Namah about Khadija bint Khuwaylid, the first wife of Muhammad. See also Rathsoon. Aripanthan. Pethmakhama. Beerwah. Ohangam. Sonapah. Wanihama. Meerpora. Kandour. Arizal . References External links Rashid, Arif (26 October 2021). "Reaching their fields a struggle for farmers in Beerwah village". Kashmir Reader. Retrieved 26 November 2021. Official Website of Budgam District. Official Website of Educational Trust Kashmir.
Drugmulla

Drugmulla is a village and tehsil headquarter in Kupwara district of the Indian union territory of Jammu and Kashmir, a region disputed between India and Pakistan. It is located 5 kilometres from the district headquarters Kupwara. Notable figures: Yasir Bashir Wani Demographics According to the 2011 census of India, Drugmulla had 736 households. The literacy rate of Drugmulla town is 71.51%. The male literacy stands at 82.73% while the female literacy rate was 54.73%. Education Some of the institutions of Drugmulla Village which provide quality education to the students of Drugmulla and other areas of the district: UPS Bandpora Drugmulla Iqbal Memorial Dugmulla Imperial Drugmulla Alfayaz Public School IDPS Drugmula, Kupwara. Transportation Air The nearest airport is Srinagar International Airport, 88 kilometres or a two and a half an hour drive away. Rail The nearest railway stations are Baramulla railway station and Sopore railway station, located 42 and 50 kilometres from Drugmulla respectively. There are plans to connect Drugmulla by rail by extending the Jammu–Baramulla line to Kupwara which will pass through Drugmulla. Road Drugmulla is well-connected by road to other towns and villages in Jammu and Kashmir and the rest of India by the Sopore-Kupwara Road and Drugmulla-Kupwara Road. The NH 701 passes through Drugmulla. See also Kupwara Jammu and Kashmir Handwara Karnah References External links "Drugmulla: Latest News & Videos, Photos about Drugmulla | The Economic Times - Page 1". The Economic Times. "Drugmulla Pin Code | Postal Code (Zip Code) of Drugmulla, Kupwara, Jammu & Kashmir, India". www.indiatvnews.com. "Drugmulla | District Kupwara, Government of Jammu & Kashmir | India".
Aya Nagar

Aya Nagar es una ciudad censal situada en el distrito de Delhi sur, en el territorio de la capital nacional, Delhi (India). Su población es de 33123 habitantes (2011). Demografía Según el censo de 2011 la población de Aya Nagar era de 33123 habitantes, de los cuales 17916 eran hombres y 15207 eran mujeres.​ Aya Nagar tiene una tasa media de alfabetización del 88,87%, superior a la media estatal del 86,21%: la alfabetización masculina es del 94,27%, y la alfabetización femenina del 82,51%. Referencias
Indira Gandhi Memorial Tulip Garden

Indira Gandhi Memorial Tulip garden, previously Model Floriculture Center, is a tulip garden in Srinagar, in the Indian union territory of Jammu and Kashmir. It is the largest tulip garden in Asia spread over an area of about 30 ha (74 acres). It is situated at the base of the Zabarwan range, built on a sloping ground in a terraced fashion consisting of seven terraces with an overview of the Dal Lake. The tulip garden is home to around 75 varieties of tulips. Besides tulips, there are 46 varieties of flowers, including hyacinths, daffodils and ranunculus which were also brought from Holland. History The garden was opened in 2007 with the aim to boost floriculture and tourism in the Kashmir Valley. It was formerly known as Siraj Bagh. About 1.75 million tulip bulbs, all in multiple colours, were brought from Keukenhof tulip gardens of Amsterdam. Tulip festival The Tulip festival is an annual Spring festival to increase tourism by the Government of Jammu and Kashmir. The festival showcases a variety of flowers in the garden. In 2023, the garden received a record number of visitors. Over a span of one month, between March and April 2023, the garden was visited by 365,000 tourists, including 3,000 foreign tourists. Gallery References External links Trip Advisory Photo Gallery Kashmir Tulip Garden to be thrown open for public on March 19
Jardín Conmemorativo de Tulipanes Indira Gandhi

El Jardín Conmemorativo de tulipanes Indira Gandhi, antiguamente llamado Siraj Bagh,​ es un jardín en la ciudad india de Srinagar, en el territorio de Jammu y Cachemira. Es el jardín de tulipanes más grande de Asia, con una extensión aproximada de 30 hectáreas (300,000 m2). Está situado al pie de la Cordillera Zabarwan, a orillas del lago Dal. El jardín se inauguró en 2008 con el objetivo de impulsar la floricultura y el turismo en el Valle de Cachemira.​ En la primavera de 2021, el más de millón y medio de bulbos de tulipán plantados en el jardín era de sesenta y dos variedades diferentes.​ Los bulbos proceden originalmente del jardín de tulipanes de Keukenhof en Ámsterdam.​ Además de los tulipanes, hay otras 46 especies bulbosas, entre ellas narcisos, jacintos y ranúnculos, también traídas de Holanda.​ Festival del tulipán El Festival del tulipán es una celebración anual que forma parte del Bahaar-e-Kashmir (primavera de Kashmir). El festival, que comienza el 1 de abril y dura quince días, está organizado por el gobierno de Jammu y Cachemira y tiene como propósito fomentar el turismo en el valle.​ En el festival también se desarrollan actividades culturales, entre ellas la muestra de artesanía local, música de Kashmir y degustación de la gastronomía típica de Cachemira.​ Referencias Enlaces externos Wikimedia Commons alberga una categoría multimedia sobre Jardín Conmemorativo de Tulipanes Indira Gandhi. Jammu Y Kashmir Sitio web de Turismo Oficial
Храм Джаганнатхи в Дели

Храм Джаганнатхи — индуистский вайшнавский храм в Дели, посвящённый божеству Джаганнатхи. Храм расположен в Грин-парке и знаменит ежегодно проводимым здесь праздником Ратха-ятры. Первоначальный небольшой храм был построен в 1969 году общиной выходцев из Ориссы и был посвящен Джаганнатхи, Балабхадре и Субхадре. В 1991 году началась перестройка храма, продолжавшаяся до 1999 года. Храм является важным культурным и религиозным центром для делийской общины ория. Внутри храмового комплекса располагается библиотека, в которой хранится редкая коллекция религиозных книг. Храм также предоставляет жилье членам общины, приезжающим в паломничество. Примечания
Nangal Wildlife Sanctuary

Nangal Wildlife Sanctuary is a protected area located in the foothills of the Shivalik Hills in Rupnagar district, in the state of Punjab, India. It spans an area of 116 hectares and forms a part of the larger Nangal Wetland, situated on the banks of the Sutlej River. The sanctuary is a significant ecological habitat supporting a range of flora and fauna, including several threatened species. It is a section of a man-made reservoir on the Sutlej River that was created in 1961 as part of the Bhakra-Nangal Project. Ecological significance Nangal Wildlife Sanctuary is home to over 150 species of birds, 35 species of fish, and numerous species of mammals, amphibians, and reptiles. It provides critical habitat for migratory waterbirds and several threatened species such as the Indian pangolin (Manis crassicaudata) and the Egyptian vulture (Neophron percnopterus). In 2019, it was designated as a Ramsar site under the Ramsar Convention (Site No. 2407). Location and features The sanctuary is located in and around the city of Nangal, adjacent to the Nangal Dam. Due to its scenic beauty and rich birdlife, the sanctuary attracts nature enthusiasts and birdwatchers, especially during the winter migration season. Conservation Despite its ecological value, the sanctuary faces challenges due to encroachment, pollution, lack of awareness and habitat degradation. Conservation efforts have been recommended by ecologists to restore and manage the wetland habitat more effectively. See also List of Ramsar sites in India Wildlife sanctuaries of India References Coordinates
Abohar Wildlife Sanctuary

Abohar Wildlife Sanctuary earned the status of a sanctuary in 1975 and again in 2000 under the Wildlife Protection Act 1972. It is located in the Fazilka district of Punjab and is a private nature reserve. It is known for being a preservation hotspot for blackbuck, which is regarded as a sacred animal by the people of Bishnoi community who are native to the place. Conservation The blackbuck deer are at risk of extirpation from the sanctuary due to predation by feral dogs, habitat destruction, and the installation of "cobra wiring" (bladed-edged iron wire mesh) by local farmers. It has been proposed to resettle some of the deer to another site named Sohian Bir. The population of blackbucks in the sanctuary decreased from 3,500 in 2011 to 3,273 in 2017. Location The Abohar Wildlife Sanctuary is located in the Fazilka district of Punjab, India. It consists of 13 revenue villages which are inhabited by the people of Bishnoi community. It covers over 18,650 hectares of land. It also consists of 13 farmlands of the Bishnoi people who work towards protecting the blackbuck. Major attractions Abohar Wildlife Sanctuary is a major tourist spot. It is home to different varieties of flora and fauna. It is most famous for blackbuck deer and Blue bull. Other species of animals and plants like hare, jackal, wild boar, albizia lebbeck, acacia nilotica, azadirachta indica, a. Tortilis, etc., are found here. See also Bir Aishvan Wildlife Sanctuary References
Raghunath Temple, Srinagar

Raghunath Temple, Srinagar (Urdu pronunciation: [rəɡʱuːnɑːt̪ʰ mənd̪ɪr] ; Kashmiri pronunciation: [rɔɡnaːt̪ʰ mand̪ar]) is a Hindu temple located in Srinagar in the union territory of Jammu and Kashmir. Construction started under Maharaja Gulab Singh in 1835 and was completed in 1860 by Maharaja Ranbir Singh. The temple was attacked and later abandoned following the exodus of Kashmiri Hindus from Kashmir valley. The abandoned temple is being restored. References
Tirthan Wildlife Sanctuary

Tirthan Wildlife Sanctuary is a wildlife sanctuary in Himachal Pradesh, India. It is situated near the banks of the Tirthan river. It features densely forested areas and hosts a diverse fauna. In 2021, it was ranked the Best Managed Protected Area of India as per the Management Effectiveness Evaluation. Location Tirthan Wildlife Sanctuary is situated in the Kullu district of Himachal Pradesh and covers an area of 6,112 ha (61.12 km2). Flora and fauna Tirthan Wildlife Sanctuary harbours a variety ‌of ‌forested areas such as oak forest, coniferous forest, deodar forest. Wildlife includes the snow leopard, musk deer, Himalayan brown bear and Kashmir flying squirrel. It also hosts the Himalayan tahr. References
Limber Wildlife Sanctuary

Limber Wildlife Sanctuary or Kazing Wildlife Sanctuary (also written as Qazing) is situated in Limber in Baramulla district in Indian union territory of Jammu & Kashmir. It is located, near Baramulla city and Srinagar. It is the fourth national park in the state which focuses the attention towards conserving the rare markhor wild goat. It is also a part of an eco-sensitive zone as notified by the Government of Jammu & Kashmir. Location Limber Wildlife Sanctuary covers an area of 26.00 sq. km or 4,375 ha. It is located on North bank of Jhelum in Baramulla district of Jammu & Kashmir. It is close to the Line of Control, which is the international jurisdiction border that India holds with Pakistan. It is situated at a distance of about 70 km from Srinagar. Wildlife The sanctuary is a conservation ground for Markhor wild goats. Apart from other species of goats, Limber Wildlife Sanctuary also is home to Himalayan musk deer, leopards and brown bears. 120 different species of birds and 20 species of mammals are found here as well. Geo-environmental damage Geo-environmental damage was caused in the remote area of Limber Wildlife Sanctuary during the earthquake on 8 October 2005. Jammu & Kashmir Government provided aid of Rs 30,000 to affected families and Rs 1 lakh for reconstruction purposes. References 34°11′14″N 74°09′36″E
Limber Wildlife Sanctuary

Het Limber Wildlife Sanctuary, of Kazing Wildlife Sanctuary, is een beschermd natuurgebied in Limber, in het district Baramulla van het unieterritorium Jammu en Kasjmir. Het ligt vlak bij de steden Baramulla en Srinagar. Het is het vierde nationale park in de staat dat zich richt op het behoud van de zeldzame schroefhoorngeit. Het maakt ook deel uit van een ecologisch kwetsbare zone, zoals aangekondigd door de regering van Jammu en Kasjmir. Locatie Het Limber Wildlife Sanctuary heeft een oppervlakte van 26 km². Het ligt aan de noordoever van de Jhelum in het district Baramulla in Jammu en Kasjmir. Het ligt dicht bij de Line of Control, de internationale grens tussen India en Pakistan. Het ligt op ongeveer 70 km afstand van Srinagar. Wildlife Het reservaat is een beschermd gebied voor schroefhoorngeiten. Naast andere geitensoorten herbergt het Limber Wildlife Sanctuary ook Moschus leucogaster, luipaarden en bruine beren. Er komen ook 120 verschillende vogelsoorten en 20 zoogdiersoorten voor. Important Bird Area Het reservaat is aangewezen als Important Bird Area door BirdLife International vanwege het belang voor significante populaties van de Wallichs fazant en de zwartkapsaterhoen. Geo-ecologische schade Tijdens de aardbeving op 8 oktober 2005 werd in het afgelegen gebied van het Limber Wildlife Sanctuary geo-ecologische schade aangericht. De regering van Jammu en Kasjmir verstrekte 30.000 roepies aan hulp aan de getroffen families en 1 lakh roepies voor wederopbouwdoeleinden.
Embassy of Israel, New Delhi

Embassy of Israel, New Delhi is the diplomatic mission of Israel to India. The embassy oversees the Consulate General of Israel, Mumbai and the Consulate General of Israel, Bangalore. The embassy was opened after the official establishment of relations between India and Israel on January 29, 1992. On February 13 2012 the wife of a diplomat from the embassy was wounded when a bomb exploded in her car while she was on her way to work, as part of 2012 attacks on Israeli diplomats. A minor IED explosion took place outside the embassy on 29 January 2021 when the two countries celebrated the 29th anniversary of India-Israel ties. Israel blames Iran for this. Ambassadors The first ambassador of Israel to serve in the Embassy was Ephraim Dowek. The current ambassador (since 2021) is Naor Gilon. See also India–Israel relations List of diplomatic missions of Israel List of diplomatic missions in Israel List of diplomatic missions in India List of diplomatic missions of India Foreign relations: India | Israel References External links Official website
Embassy of Thailand, New Delhi

The Royal Thai Embassy in New Delhi is the diplomatic mission of Thailand to India, the ambassador being Pattarat Hongtong. The embassy serves the Northern, Western, Central, Eastern and North-Eastern regions of India; it also includes Bhutan in its jurisdiction. Thailand also has a Consulate General in Chennai that serves the region of South India and is affiliated with the embassy. History After establishing diplomatic relations between the countries on 1 August 1947, they each built consulates initially in corresponding capitals, and upgraded to post on 3 October 1951. Initial building was leased in Aurangzeb Road, later shifting it to present location. The ambassador's residence was constructed in 1955. List of ambassadors The first ambassador to India was Thanat Khoman. Present ambassador is Ms. Patrat Hongthong. Events The embassy organises various education, cultural and bilateral events as well. The events are regional as well as bilateral basis. See also India–Thailand relations Consulate General of Thailand, Chennai List of ambassadors of Thailand to India List of diplomatic missions of Thailand List of diplomatic missions in India Foreign relations: India | Thailand External links Royal Thai Embassy in New Delhi References
Welcome metro station

Welcome is an important at-grade interchange metro station on the East-West corridor of Red Line and elevated interchange metro station on the North-South corridor of the Pink Line of the Delhi Metro. It was one of the first stations during the Phase 1 and Phase 3 of the Delhi metro. It is located a short walk away from Shyam Lal College, Delhi University. Station layout Station Layout Red Line Station Layout Pink Line Facilities This is a disabled friendly (Divyang friendly) metro station with food facilities, DMRC authorised parking and toilets. See also List of Delhi Metro stations References
Rajkumari Amrit Kaur College of Nursing

Rajkumari Amrit Kaur College of Nursing is a public funded institute administratively governed by the Ministry of Health and Family Welfare, Government of India. It is a constituent college of University of Delhi. The college ranked second in India for Nursing Education (2016). History The history of Rajkumari Amrit Kaur College of Nursing can be traced back to the School of Nursing Administration founded in 1943. As a temporary campus, the college was allotted the vacated American Army Barracks and its Ccensor's block at, Jaswant Singh Road, and FEB Hostel at Curzon Road New Delhi walkable distance from India Gate. College of Nursing, New Delhi since its inception is a constituent college of University of Delhi. In 1971, the President of India Shri. V.V. Giri laid the foundation stone for a new college campus consisting of Teaching & Administrative block, UG & PG hostels, Residential quarters/family accommodation for teachers, non-teaching staff and a playground. In July 1973 the college shifted to its permanent campus at Lajpat Nagar, New Delhi. Etymology The School of Nursing Administration amalgamated into the College of Nursing in 1946. In 1973, College of Nursing New Delhi was renamed as ‘Rajkumari Amrit Kaur College of Nursing’ after Rajkumari Amrit Kaur independent India's first Health Minister who was instrumental in the development of the college as well as the nursing profession in India. Campus The campus is located in South Delhi, Lajpat Nagar, adjacent to Moolchand metro station and Central School, Andrewsganj, New Delhi. Academics The college offers Undergraduate and graduate programs in nursing. BSc.(Hons.) Nursing MSc. Nursing M.Phil. in Nursing Ph.D. in Nursing Apart from the regular academic programs, the college also serves as a study center for Indira Gandhi National Open University (IGNOU). The college is also designated as regional center for Ph.D. in Nursing program of Indian Nursing Council, a World Health Organization (WHO) supported initiative. Department Nursing Arts Medical & Surgical Nursing Pediatric Nursing Obstetrics & Obstetrical Nursing Psychiatric Nursing Nursing Research Community Health Nursing Continuing Education Child Guidance Clinic Rural Field Teaching Centre Chhawla Students Students from almost every state & UT of India are on the rolls, international students are mainly from SAARC countries, Sub-Saharan African countries and the Middle-East. International students have to apply through the Ministry of External Affairs, Government of India. Successive principals Margaretta Craig OBE (1946–1958) Edith Buchanan (1958-1964) Sulochana Krishnan Anna Gupta (née Mathews) Aparna Bhaduri Bandana Bhattacharya Asha Sharma Kalpana Madal Santosh Mehta Harinderjeet Goyal Notable alumni Dr. Anice George Dr. Aparna Bhaduri References