NoeFlandre/osm-polygon-wikidata-only huggingface dataset:
Nalbana Bird Sanctuary

Nalbana Bird Sanctuary or Nalbana Island is the core area of the Ramsar designated wetlands of Chilika Lake. It was declared a bird sanctuary under the Wildlife Protection Act in 1972. In the heart of the park, one can see thousands of birds descending during the migratory season. The island disappears during monsoon season due to inundation only to emerge again in post-monsoon. Nalbana means a weed covered island In the Odia language. It is a major island in the center of the lake with an area of 15.53 km2 (6.00 sq mi). The island gets completely submerged during the monsoon season. As the monsoon recedes in the winter, lake levels decrease and the island is gradually exposed, birds flock to the island in large numbers to feed on its extensive mudflats. Nalbana was notified in 1987 and declared a bird sanctuary in 1973 under the Wildlife Protection Act. Large flocks of greater flamingos from Iran and the Rann of Kutch in Gujarat, feed in the shallow waters of the lake. Other-long legged waders seen around Nalbana Island are the lesser flamingos, Goliath heron, grey herons, purple herons, egrets, spoonbills, storks and black-headed ibis. Many species of birds live in the sanctuary, including rare birds. Rare birds reported in the lake are Asiatic dowitchers (NT), Dalmatian pelican (VU), Pallas's fish-eagles (VU), the very rare migrant spoon-billed sandpiper (CR) and spot-billed pelican (NT). The white-bellied sea eagle, pariah kite, brahminy kites, kestrel, marsh harriers, and the world's most widespread bird of prey, peregrine falcon, are among the raptors seen here. Many short-legged shorebirds are also seen in a narrow band along the shifting shores of the lake and islands. These include plovers, the collared pratincole, ruff, dunlin, snipes and sandpipers. Larks, wagtails and lapwings are also found on the mudflats. Feeding in deeper water are the longer-legged avocets, stilts and godwits. The higher vegetated areas of the lake support moorhens, coots and jacanas. Pond herons and night herons can be seen along the shores with kingfishers and rollers. Little cormorants are seen on perches around the lake, Compact flocks of brahminy ducks, as well as shovellers, pintails, gadwall, teals, pochards, geese and coots, are also seen. Nesting colonies of gull-billed terns and river terns are seen on the Nalabana Island. In 2002, The Bombay Natural History Society survey recorded 540 nests of the Indian river tern at the island, the largest nesting colony in the southeast Asia. References
Mansurchak Block

Mansurchak Block (Hindi: मंसूरचक प्रखंड) is one of the eighteen Blocks of Begusarai District of Bihar state, India. As per the government register, the block number of Mansurchak is 297. The block has 41 villages and one town of Mansurchak. It is the headquarters of Begusarai District.It is a part of Darbhanga Division. Geography Mansurchak block is a city situated in Begusarai district of Bihar which falls in India. The geographical coordinates i.e. latitude and longitude of Mansurchak is 25.631262 and 85.907322 respectively. Mansurchak observes Indian Standard Time. The currency code for Indian rupee is INR. The currency used in Mansurchak block is Indian rupee. Demographics Transport Roadways Mansurchak block is connected by road. This town is situated on Dalsinghsarai to zero mile-malti road which links zero mile to city of Dalsinghsarai, Samastipur. It is also connected to Bachwara NH-28. Railways Bachwara Jn railway station is the nearest railway station from Mansurchak. The straight line distance from Mansurchak to Bachwara Jn railway station is 5.3 kilometers. The nearest railway station and its distance from Mansurchak are: Bachwara Jn railway station 5.3 km Sathajagat railway station 5.4 km Dalsingh Sarai railway station 9.1 km Climate It is hot in summer. Mansurchak block summer highest day temperature is between 29 °C to 45 °C . The average temperature in January is 16 °C . February is 20 °C. March is 27 °C. April is 32 °C. May is 36 °C. June is 39 °C. [1] Education D. B. M. Inter College was established in 1981 and it is managed by the Department of Education. The school is taught in Hindi and consists of grades 11 and 12. The school is co-educational and does not have an attached pre-primary section.[] 10+2 high school N N Shina 10+2 10+2 SBD Girls Higher Secondary School T P C High School Nayatol Agapur [2] Ahiapur High School [3] CBSE Pattern Modern Public School [4] Archived 2018-10-19 at the Wayback Machine S D M Public School [5] Udaan the 7 habits Foundation School Career Public School Raj Public School Kastoli Hospital Mansoorchak Charitable Dispensry Mansurchak Charitable Dispensary is the second largest government hospital in the Begusarai district by number of patients who come for treatment and delivery. Nayatol Government Hospital [6] Bank UCO Bank [7] Bihar Gramin Bank [8] SBI Grahak Seva Village Politics Mansurchak block comes under the Bachwara assembly constituency. The major political parties in this area are: Indian National Congress Janata Dal (United) Lok Janshakti Party Rashtriya Janata Dal Bharatiya Janata Party Communist Party of India Communist Party of India (Marxist) References
Kuldiha Wildlife Sanctuary

The Kuldiha Wildlife Sanctuary (Odia: କୁଲଡିହା ବନ୍ୟଜନ୍ତୁ ଅଭୟାରଣ୍ୟ) is located at the Balasore district of Odisha, India. The sanctuary is spread across 272.75 km2 (105 sq mi) in the Eastern Ghats. It is connected with Simlipal National Park via the Sukhupada and Nato hill ranges. Geography Kuldiha was officially declared a sanctuary on 4 January 1984. It is located in Kuldiha and is known for the Mayurbhanj Elephant Reserve (locally known as Tenda Elephant Reserve) which spreads across Simlipal, Kuldiha, and Hadgarh wildlife reserves. Aside from being an environmental reserve, the sanctuary offers night-stay accommodation at Kuldiha entrance, Jadachua, and Rishia in the form of huts, tents, and concrete houses. A watch tower at Garsimulia allows for wildlife observation, but is typically closed during the peak monsoon season due to heavy rains and flooding. In early 2012, a major fire was reported to have engulfed both Simlipal and Kuldiha forests, causing significant damage to their flora and fauna. In the following year, on 2 August 2013 (2013-08-02), the Ministry of Environment, Forest and Climate Change (MoEFCC) declared the sanctuary an ecologically sensitive zone. Flora and fauna The sanctuary is primarily composed of dense forests featuring sishu, sal, piyasal, mango, bahera, jamun, and simul trees. There are also 24 different species of orchid discovered so far. The fauna includes wild cats, elephants, long-tailed monkeys, leopards, gaurs, and giant squirrels. Bird species include peafowl, hill mynas, and hornbills. Tourism Odisha's government operates the Kuldiha sanctuary as a community-based PPP model with an ecotourism focus. See also Indian Council of Forestry Research and Education Panchalingeshwar Wildlife sanctuaries of India References External links Kuldiha Tourism Archived 26 November 2020 at the Wayback Machine About Kuldiha
Lakhari Valley Wildlife Sanctuary

The Lakhari Valley Wildlife Sanctuary is located in Ganjam District, Odisha, India. The wildlife sanctuary has an area 118 km2 (46 sq mi), in the Lakhari Valley of the Eastern Ghats range. The plant communities include coastal Sal (Shorea robusta) forests and mixed deciduous forests. Lakhari Valley is located in the Eastern Highlands moist deciduous forests ecoregion. Villagers staying near the gate of the sanctuary report the absence of any significant wildlife in the region belonging to Chandragiri Range. References
Visva-Bharati University

Visva-Bharati University (bengalsk: বিশ্বভারতী বিশ্ববিদ্যালয়, eller blot VBU) er et statslig universitetssystem i Indien med campus i Santiniketan nær Bolpur i delstaten Vest-Bengal, Indien. Det blev oprettet i 1863 af poeten og forfatteren Rabindranath Tagore, som landets andre universiteter i moderne tid. "Visva Bharati2 betyder "Verdens forening med Indien". Undervisningen ved VBU holder meget høj standard i national målestok. Mange af de ledende nationalister i Indien har studeret her. Universitets status blev tildelt i 1951. VBU har to skoler, otte institutter og femten videnskabelige centre. Centrene ved VBU er : Nippon Bhavana Indira Gandhi Centre for National Integration The Computer Centre Rural Extension Centre (REC) Silpa Sadana Palli-Charcha Kendra Centre of Bio-technology Centre of Mathematics Education Centre for Applied Rural Education Centre for Science in Villages Sikhsa-Charcha Agro-Economic Research Centre Centre for Environmental Studies Centre for Journalism and Mass Communication Rathindra Krishi Vigan Kendra Studier gives i en lang række fag, op til doktorgradsniveau. Antallet af studerende er omkring 6500, og der er 511 videnskabelige medarbejdere. Blandt tidligere studenter finder vi økonomen Amartya Sen. Eksterne henvisninger Officiel hjemmeside
Visva-Bharati University

Visva-Bharati University ist eine staatliche Universität in Shantiniketan (Distrikt Birbhum, Westbengalen, Indien). Geschichte 1863 eröffnete Debendranath Tagore ein Aschram im Ortszentrum, das chatim tala oder Brahmacharya Ashram (später Brahmacharya Vidyalaya) genannt wurde. 1901 wurde durch seinen jüngsten Sohn Rabindranath Tagore eine Schule angeschlossen. 1951 wurde die Einrichtung als Universität anerkannt, zeitgleich erfolgte die Umbenennung in die heutige Bezeichnung. 1901 wurde die Bibliothek eröffnet, die noch heute besteht. 1927 wurde ein kleines Lehrkrankenhaus erbaut, das noch heute besteht (35 Betten). Repräsentation und Leitung Paridarsaka (Visitor) ist Shri Ram Nath Kovind. Acharya (Chancellor) ist Narendra Modi (zugleich Premierminister Indiens). Pradhana (Rektor) ist Jagdeep Dhankhar (zugleich Gouverneur der Westbengalen). Upacharya (Vice-Chancellor) ist Bidyut Chakrabarty. Vorgänger des letztgenannten waren: Studienangebot Das Studienangebot umfasst jedes größere Studienfach, von Humanmedizin, Naturwissenschaften über Linguistik, Mathematik, Naturwissenschaften, Journalistik bis Informationstechnologie. Ebenso vielseitig ist die Möglichkeit an Abschlüssen: vom einjährigen Bachelor of Education über Masterstudiengänge bis zum Promotionsstudium. Institute und Zentren Institute Zentren Sonstiges Die Universität ist von folgenden Organisationen akkreditiert: UGC, NAAC, AIU, ACU. Siehe auch Liste der Universitäten in Indien Weblinks Offizielle Webseiten (Hindi, englisch) Einzelnachweise
Università Visva-Bharati

L'Università Visva-Bharati è un'università indiana con sede a Santiniketan, nella città di Bolpur. Storia L'ateneo venne fondato nel 1921 da Rabindranath Tagore, premio Nobel per la letteratura nel 1913. Nel 1951 un atto del Parlamento lo riconobbe come "università centrale" e "istituzione di importanza nazionale". Struttura L'università è strutturata sui seguenti istituti: Bhasha-Bhavana (Istituto di Lingue, Letteratura e Cultura): Dipartimento di arabo, persiano, urdu e studi islamici; Dipartimento di bengalese; Dipartimento di lingua e cultura cinese; Dipartimento di inglese e altre lingue europee moderne; Dipartimento di odia; Dipartimento di sanscrito, pāli e pracrito; Dipartimento di santali; Dipartimento di studi indo-tibetani; Centro per la letteratura comparata; Assamese Language Unit. Kala-Bhavana (Istituto di Belle Arti): Dipartimento di design (tessile/ceramico); Dipartimento di scultura; Dipartimento di storia dell'arte. Palli Samgathana Vibhaga (Istituto di Ricostruzione Rurale): Dipartimento di lifelong learning ed extension (rural extension); Dipartimento di sviluppo rurale; Dipartimento di assistenza sociale. Palli Siksha Bhavana (Istituto di Scienze Agricole): Dipartimento di ASEPAN: Ingegneria agraria; Agronomia; Scienze animali; Biochimica; Fisiologia vegetale; Scienze del suolo e chimica agraria. Dipartimento di CIHAB: Genetica e selezione vegetale; Orticultura. Dipartimento di EES: Economia agraria; Estensione agraria; Statistica agraria. Dipartimento di protezione delle piante: Entomologia agraria; Patologia vegetale. Sikhsa Bhavana (Istituto di Scienze): Dipartimento di botanica; Dipartimento di biotecnologie; Dipartimento di chimica; Dipartimento di informatica e scienze dei sistemi; Dipartimento di studi ambientali; Dipartimento di matematica; Dipartimento di fisica; Dipartimento di statistica; Dipartimento di zoologia; Centro integrato di ricerca e istruzione scientifica (ISERC). Sangit-Bhavana (Istituto di Musica, Danza e Teatro): Dipartimento di Rabindra Sangit, danza e teatro; Dipartimento di musica classica indostana. Vinaya-Bhavana (Istituto dell'Istruzione e di Educazione fisica): Dipartimento dell'istruzione; Dipartimento di educazione fisica. Vidya-Bhavana (Istituto di Scienze umane e sociali): Dipartimento di storia della cultura indiana antica e archeologia; Dipartimento di antropologia; Dipartimento di economia e politica; Dipartimento di geografia; Dipartimento di storia; Dipartimento di filosofia e religione; Centro per il giornalismo e la comunicazione di massa. Note Collegamenti esterni Sito ufficiale, su visvabharati.ac.in. Sito ufficiale, su visva-bharati.ac.in. (EN) Viśva-Bhārati University, su Enciclopedia Britannica, Encyclopædia Britannica, Inc.
Orissa High Court

Der Orissa High Court (Oriya ଓଡ଼ିଶା ଉଚ୍ଚ ନ୍ୟାୟାଳୟ) ist ein Obergericht in Indien mit Sitz in der Stadt Cuttack. Seine Zuständigkeit erstreckt sich auf den Bundesstaat Odisha. Der High Court wurde 1948 eingerichtet. Geschichte Erste Planungen zur Einrichtung eines High Courts entstanden schon zur Zeit Britisch-Indiens. Mit Wirkung vom 1. April 1936 wurde die seit 1912 existierende Provinz Bihar and Orissa in die beiden neuen Provinzen Bihar und Orissa aufgeteilt. Die beiden Provinzen hatten danach ein gemeinsames Obergericht, den High Court in Patna (Bihar). Am 26. Juli 1938 formulierte die Rechtsanwaltskammer (High Court Bar Association) in Cuttack eine Entschließung, in der die Einrichtung eines separaten High Courts für die Provinz Orissa gefordert wurde. Am 11. Februar 1939 wurde in der Legislativversammlung der Provinz Orissa eine ähnliche Resolution verabschiedet. Die Provinzregierung Orissas richtete daraufhin am 19. August 1942 eine Kommission ein, das sich mit dieser Frage befassen sollte. Die Kommission lieferte am 27. Dezember 1943 einen Bericht ab, in dem grundsätzlich die Einrichtung eines eigenen High Courts für Orissa empfohlen wurde. Nach der Unabhängigkeit Indiens 1947 wurden die auf dem Gebiet des heutigen Odisha befindlichen Fürstenstaaten zum größten Teil am 1. Januar 1948 in die Provinz Orissa eingegliedert. Als letzter Fürstenstaat folgte am 1. Januar 1949 Mayurbhanj. Am 30. April 1948 erließ die indische Regierung unter Premierminister Nehru den Orissa High Court Order, 1948 und wenig später den ergänzenden Orissa High Court (Amendment) Orider, 1948, mit dem die Einrichtung eines High Courts in Orissa zum 26. Juli 1948 angeordnet wurde. Zu dem besagten Datum nahm das Obergericht seine Arbeit auf. Erster vorsitzender Richter wurde Bira Kishore Ray, mit den drei beisitzenden Richtern (puisne judges) B. Jagannadha Das, L. Panigrahi und R. L. Narasingham. Dem High Court unterstehen die derzeit 30 Distriktgerichte Odishas. Die übergeordnete Ebene, d. h. das Appellationsgericht für den High Court bildet der Supreme Court of India, das Oberste Gericht Indiens in Delhi. Mit dem 1. November 2011 nannte sich der Bundesstaat Orissa in Odisha um. Der Name des High Courts blieb dabei unverändert. Seither gab es wiederholt Bestrebungen, den Namen in Odisha High Court zu ändern. Das Thema wird allerdings nur mit niedriger Intensität verfolgt. Siehe auch Liste der High Courts in Indien Weblinks Offizielle Webseite des Orissa High Courts Einzelnachweise
Patratu Thermal Power Station

Patratu Thermal Power Station is a coal-based thermal power plant located near Patratu town in Ramgarh district in the Indian state of Jharkhand. The power plant is operated by the Jharkhand State Electricity Board. Capacity It has an installed capacity of 840 MW. The generating units of the power plant are very old and are operating at around 10% PLF, generating about 110 MW. As of April 2015, there is plan to float a joint venture company with National Thermal Power Corporation holding 74% and Jharkhand government holding 26%. The new company will set up a 4000 MW (800 MW × 5) Patratu Super Thermal Power Project which will utilize 1500 acres out of 6300 acres available with the existing power plant. References http://www.juvnl.org.in/ptps.html
Haldia Energy Power Station

Haldia Energy Limited Power Station is a coal-based thermal power plant located at Jhikurkhali village near Haldia town in Purba Medinipur district in the Indian state of West Bengal. The power plant is operated by Haldia Energy Limited, a fully owned subsidiary of CESC Limited. Capacity It has a capacity of 600 MW (2x300 MW). References External links Haldia Energy power station at SourceWatch
Mrinmoyee Temple

Mrinmoyee Temple is an ancient temple in the town of Bishnupur in Bankura district of the Indian state of West Bengal . It was founded in the 10th century by the Malla king Jagat Malla. History Jagat Malla gets special attention in the history of the Malla dynasty, as it is believed that as per the direction of the Goddess Maa Mrinmoyee, he shifted his capital from Pradyumnapur to Bishnupur and established this clay temple in 997 CE., not far from the palace. The worship of Goddess Durga in the form of Maa Mrinmoyee in the autumn started after the establishment of the temple. That trend continues. Incidentally, Ramakrishna Paramhansa Dev and Maa Sarada Devi visited the Mrinmoyee Temple. In 2023, the Durga festival of the Mrinmoyee temple in Bishnupur entered its 1027th year. An ancient puja of more than a thousand years. The oldest Durga festival in Bengal. The goddess is worshipped in the name and form of Mrinmoyee. Devi Mrinmoyee is another form of Goddess Durga. References External links
Behala Airport

Behala Airport (ICAO: VEBA) is located at Behala in the city of Kolkata, India. It is located approximately 8 kilometres (5.0 mi) from the city centre. It is more commonly called Behala Flying Training Institute or Behala Flying Club. The Ministry of Civil Aviation and the Airports Authority of India have plans to develop it into a full-fledged commercial airport by expanding the runway to 4,500 feet (1.4 km) to ease the pressure on the Netaji Subhash Chandra Bose International Airport. References
Behala Airport

Behala Airport (bengali: বেহালা বিমানবন্দর) är en flygplats i Indien. Den ligger i distriktet South 24 Paraganas och delstaten Västbengalen, i den östra delen av landet, 1 300 km sydost om huvudstaden New Delhi. Behala Airport ligger 5 meter över havet. Terrängen runt Behala Airport är mycket platt. Runt Behala Airport är det mycket tätbefolkat, med 10 000 invånare per kvadratkilometer. Närmaste större samhälle är Calcutta, 9,7 km nordost om Behala Airport. Runt Behala Airport är det i huvudsak tätbebyggt. Kommentarer Källor
Gayespur

Gayespur ist eine Stadt im indischen Bundesstaat Westbengalen. Die Stadt ist Teil der Agglomeration Kolkata. Die Stadt gehört zum Distrikt Nadia. Gayespur hat den Status einer Municipality. Die Stadt ist in 18 Wards (Wahlkreise) gegliedert. Demografie Die Einwohnerzahl der Stadt liegt laut der Volkszählung von 2011 bei 58.998. Gayespur hat ein Geschlechterverhältnis von 979 Frauen pro 1000 Männer und damit einen für Indien häufigen Männerüberschuss. Die Alphabetisierungsrate lag bei 90,5 % im Jahr 2011. Knapp 96 % der Bevölkerung sind Hindus, ca. 3 % sind Muslime und ca. 1 % gehören einer anderen oder keiner Religion an. 7,6 % der Bevölkerung sind Kinder unter 6 Jahren. Bengali ist die Hauptsprache in und um die Stadt. Einzelnachweise
Gayespur

Gayeshpur is a city and a municipality of Nadia district in the Indian state of West Bengal. It is a part of the area covered by Kolkata Metropolitan Development Authority (KMDA). Geography Location Gayeshpur is located at 22.9586°N 88.4954°E﻿ / 22.9586; 88.4954. Area overview Nadia district is part of the large alluvial plain formed by the Ganges-Bhagirathi system. The Kalyani subdivision has the Bhagirathi/ Hooghly on the west. Topographically, Kalyani subdivision is a part of the Ranaghat-Chakdaha Plain, the low-lying area found in the south-eastern part of the district. The smallest subdivision in the district, area-wise, has the highest level of urbanisation in the district. 76.73% of the population lives in urban areas and 23.27% lives in the rural areas. Note: The map alongside presents some of the notable locations in the subdivision. All places marked in the map are linked in the larger full screen map. All the four subdivisions are presented with maps on the same scale – the size of the maps vary as per the area of the subdivision. Demographics As of 2011 India census, Gayeshpur had a population of 58,998. Males constitute 51% of the population and females 49%. Gayeshpur has an average literacy rate of 81%, higher than the national average of 59.5%: male literacy is 85%, and female literacy is 76%. In Gayeshpur, 8% of the population is under 6 years of age. Healthcare Gandhi Memorial Hospital at Gayespur has 350 beds and Netaji Subhas Sanatorium at Gayespur has 925 beds. References
Gayespur

Gayespur (en bengalí: গায়েশপুর ) es una ciudad de la India, en el distrito de Nadia, estado de Bengala Occidental. Geografía Se encuentra a una altitud de 11 m s. n. m. a 56 km de la capital estatal, Calcuta, en la zona horaria UTC +5:30. Demografía Según estimación 2010 contaba con una población de 56 561 habitantes.​ Referencias Enlaces externos
Gayespur

Gayespur è una suddivisione dell'India, classificata come municipality, di 55.028 abitanti, situata nel distretto di Nadia, nello stato federato del Bengala Occidentale. In base al numero di abitanti la città rientra nella classe II (da 50.000 a 99.999 persone). Geografia fisica La città è situata a 23° 17' 13 N e 88° 21' 13 E. Società Evoluzione demografica Al censimento del 2001 la popolazione di Gayespur assommava a 55.028 persone, delle quali 28.199 maschi e 26.829 femmine. I bambini di età inferiore o uguale ai sei anni assommavano a 4.480, dei quali 2.286 maschi e 2.194 femmine. Infine, coloro che erano in grado di saper almeno leggere e scrivere erano 44.312, dei quali 23.975 maschi e 20.337 femmine. Note Altri progetti Wikimedia Commons contiene immagini o altri file su Gayespur Collegamenti esterni Sito ufficiale, su gayeshpurmunicipality.org.
Gayespur

Gayespur é uma cidade e um município no distrito de Nadia, no estado indiano de Bengala Ocidental. Demografia Segundo o censo de 2001, Gayespur tinha uma população de 55 028 habitantes. Os indivíduos do sexo masculino constituem 51% da população e os do sexo feminino 49%. Gayespur tem uma taxa de literacia de 81%, superior à média nacional de 59,5%: a literacia no sexo masculino é de 85% e no sexo feminino é de 76%. Em Gayespur, 8% da população está abaixo dos 6 anos de idade. Referências
Indian Institute of Technology Kharagpur

Das Indian Institute of Technology Kharagpur (auch IIT Kharagpur oder IITKGP) ist eine Technische Universität in Kharagpur im indischen Bundesstaat Westbengalen. 1951 gegründet, ist es das Älteste der Indian Institutes of Technology und eine der bedeutendsten technischen Hochschulen in Indien. In akademischen Rankings indischer Hochschulen bewegt sich das IIT Kharagpur auf den obersten Plätzen. Derzeit studieren hier etwa 2.700 Studenten. Bekannte Absolventen Ajit Jain (* 1951), Manager bei Berkshire Hathaway K. Radhakrishnan (* 1949), Leiter von Indiens nationaler Raumfahrtorganisation ISRO Arun Sarin (* 1954), CEO von Vodafone Sundar Pichai (* 1972), CEO von Google Weblinks www.iitkgp.ac.in Einzelnachweise