NoeFlandre/osm-polygon-wikidata-only huggingface dataset:
Schejk Zayed-moskén

Schejk Zayed-moskén (arabiska: جامع الشيخ زايد الكبير) är en moské belägen i Abu Dhabi, huvudstaden i Förenade arabemiraten som stod klar år 2007. Den är landets största moské, och har plats för mer än 40 000 personer, varav 7 000 i den största bönesalen. Moskén har fyra minareter med en höjd på 107 meter vardera och 82 kupolvalv i sju olika storlekar, varav det högsta når en höjd på 85 meter över marken samt 1 000 pelare. Byggnation Moskén byggdes för att hedra den första ledaren av Förenade arabemiraten, Sheikh Zayed bin Sultan Al Nahayan och tog inte mindre än 11 år att slutföra. Den kostade totalt 545 miljoner dollar att bygga. Arkitekten för bygget var den syriske Yousef Abdelky, som hämtade inspiration från den persiska arkitekturen. Totalt arbetade mer än 3 000 personer och 38 olika företag med projektet. Utseende Sheikh Zayed bin Sultan Al Nahayans grav finns bredvid moskén. I byggnadens bönehall finns världens största handknutna matta som tog 8 månader att designa, 12 månader att knyta och 2 månader att transportera, trimma samt väva samman. Byggnadskomplexet är cirka 429 meter långt och 290 meter brett och täcker ett område på 12 hektar, vilket gör det till världens tredje största moské. Referenser Externa länkar Wikimedia Commons har media som rör Schejk Zayed-moskén. Sheikh Zayed Grand Mosque Centres webbplats
Naval Support Activity Bahrain

Naval Support Activity Bahrain oder NSA Bahrain ist ein Marinestützpunkt der US Navy in Manama, Bahrain. Auf dem Stützpunkt ist die United States Fifth Fleet stationiert. Der Stützpunkt hat eine Fläche von 79 Acres. Geleitet wird die NSA Bahrain von einem Captain. Zurzeit (2026) ist dies Zachariah D. Aperauch. Bei den israelisch-US-amerikanischen Angriffen auf den Iran 2026 wurde ein Servicezentrum der 5. Flotte auf dem Stützpunkt durch einen Angriff aus dem Iran zerstört. Weblinks Marhaba! Welcome to Naval Support Activity Bahrain. In: navy.mil. Abgerufen am 1. März 2026 (englisch, Offizielle Website). Einzelnachweise
База ВМС США в Бахрейне

База ВМС США в Бахрейне (англ. Naval Support Activity Bahrain (NSA Bahrain)) расположена в районе Джуффайр рядом со столицей Манама и является главной военно-морской базой США на Ближнем Востоке. База является главным центром присутствия ВМС США в Персидском заливе. База находится в густонаселённом районе , рядом с ресторанами, жилыми кварталами и отелями — это одна из немногих крупных военных баз США, расположенных прямо внутри города. История В 1935 году Великобритания создала в Бахрейне военно-морскую базу HMS Jufair. Она была частью британской системы контроля над Персидским заливом и морскими путями к Индии. Во время Второй мировой войны база использовалась для защиты нефтяных маршрутов, снабжения союзных кораблей, контроля морских коммуникаций. В 1971 году Великобритания вывела войска из Персидского залива. В том же году Бахрейн получил независимость. Бывшая база HMS Jufair была передана США и они начали использовать её как логистический пункт и небольшую базу поддержки. В 1970-е и 1980-е годы присутствие США было относительно небольшим — всего несколько сотен военнослужащих. После Войны в Персидском заливе США начали активно расширять военную инфраструктуру в регионе. База в Бахрейне стала главным пунктом координации операций флота. В 1995 году здесь официально разместили штаб 5-го флота США. После теракта 11 сентября 2001 года и начала операций США на Ближнем Востоке база значительно расширилась. Количество персонала выросло до 7–9 тысяч человек (военные и гражданские сотрудники). Размещения На территории базы размещены штаб 5-го флота США, командование Центральное командование военно-морских сил США, подразделения Патрульных сил Юго-Западной Азии, причалы для военных кораблей (например, Mina Salman Pier), логистические, ремонтные и снабженческие службы, жильё, госпиталь, магазины и инфраструктура для военнослужащих. 5-ый флот контролирует огромный морской регион: Персидский залив, Красное море, Оманский залив, часть Индийского океана и следит за Ормузским проливом, проливом Баб-эль-Мандеб и Суэцким каналом. Через Ормузский пролив проходит около 20 % мировой торговли нефтью, поэтому база считается одной из самых стратегически важных для США. Обстрел Ираном 1 марта 2026 года база стала целью ракетных и беспилотных ударов Ирана в ответ на удары США и Израиля по территории Ирана. Сообщалось о попаданиях в объекты, связанные со штабом флота. Потерь не было. См.также Центральное командование Вооружённых сил США Пятый флот ВМС США Примечания
Крепост Низва

Крепостта Низва (на английски: Nizwa Fort, (на арабски: قلعة نزوى), е голяма крепост в Низва, оазисен град в центъра на Оман. Основата на крепостта датира от 9 – 12 век. Разширена значително и укрепена през 1650-те години по време на управлението на султан ибн Саиф I, когато град Низва е столица на държавата при династията Яруба. Крепостта е била административно място за имамите и валията на региона. Стените и сградите са построени в рамките на дванадесет години над подземна река. Големите им размери представят значимостта на крепостта за защита на града в бурната история на Оман. Високите стени служат като защита срещу набези, които са привлечени от богатството на града намиращ се на кръстопътя на многобройни търговски пътища. Дебелите основи на крепостта достигат 30 метра дълбочина в земята. Подсилените врати и стени са заоблени и здрави, за да издържат на огън дори при продължителни сблъсъци. Над крепостта и целият град се извисява главната кула, която е диаметър 45 м и е висока 24 м. До височина 14 м тя е запълнена с камъни и пръст, и бетонирана с хоросан. В нея има 24 отвора, в които са разположени оръдия, които могат да обстрелват противника при атака от всяка посока. От първоначалните 24 оръдия само четири остават на главната кула. Едното от тях носи името на султан бин Саиф, а друго оръдие е подарено през 1840 г. от Бостън на първия посланик на Оман в САЩ. Достъпът до кулата става посредством тъмно тясно зигзагообразно стълбище, където на всеки завой има тежка дървена врата за защита срещу заплахата от нападение. Вратите са с дебелина повече от 10 сантиметра, а над преградата на всяка врата има отвор за изливане на врящо масло върху враговете. Пред някои от вратите има капани – някои от стълбите имат дървени дъски, които могат да бъдат премахнати при нужда и под тях да се отвори дълбока шахта. Изградени са подземни изби предназначени за доставка на храни и боеприпаси, а водоснабдяването се е извършвало чрез кладенци от подземната река. На бойниците на кулата са били разположени едновременно 120 стражи. Архитектурата на основната кула с тайни проходи, врати, капани и складове, свидетелства за намерението на обитателите за дългосрочна съпротива срещу нападателите. Крепостта разполага с музей, който обяснява историята, занаята и традициите на Низва. На изток крепостта граничи с големия сук (пазар)в северната част на укрепената жилищна зона на оазиса. Крепостта Низва и сука са една от най-посещаваните туристически обекти в Оман. Източници ((en)) Информация за крепостта в „Omantripper“ ((en)) Информация в сайта на музея Външни препратки ((ar)) Официален сайт на Историческия музей на Крепост Низва
Pevnost Nazvá

Pevnost Nazvá je masivní opevnění ve městě Nazvá, v Ománu. Vybudována byla v roce 1668, a to imámem Sultánem bin Saífem al-Jarúbim, avšak stáří základní struktury pevnosti se datuje až do 12. století. Jedná se o vůbec nejnavštěvovanější národní památku Ománu. V minulosti sloužila jako správní sídlo úřadu imámů, jak v dobách míru, tak i v období konfliktů. Dokončení stavby hlavní části pevnosti trvalo okolo 12 let. Odkazy Související články Seznam ománských pevností Externí odkazy Obrázky, zvuky či videa k tématu Pevnost Nazvá na Wikimedia Commons (anglicky) Pevnosti na stránkách ománského Ministerstva informací
Nizva-erőd

A Nizva-erőd Omán egyik vára. Története Az erődítményt a 9. században kezdték építeni, mai formáját a 17. században nyerte el. Legmasszívabb építménye a kör alaprajzú 17. századi torony, amelyet 12 év alatt emeltek. Magassága 34 méter, átmérője 45 méter, mellvédjén ágyúállásokat alakítottak ki. Harminc méterig kővel töltötték fel. A toronyhoz számos egyéb védelmi építmény csatlakozik, a falakat téglából építették. Az erődnek hét kútja, számos lakó- és börtönhelyisége volt, amelyekben ma különböző kiállítások vannak. Jegyzetek Források ↑ Nizwa Fort: About Fort. Nizwa Fort. Hozzáférés: 2022. október 7.. ↑ Oman Tripper: Nizwa Fort. Oman Tripper. 2013. Hozzáférés: 2022. október 7..
Kanad Hospital

Kanad Hospital (formerly known as Oasis Hospital) is a private hospital for Women and Children in Al Ain, United Arab Emirates, that was established in 1960 by the American missionary couple Dr. Pat and his wife Marian Kennedy. It is the oldest hospital in Al Ain and the second oldest in the United Arab Emirates. There are currently 200 beds in the hospital. History Inaugurated in November, 1960, the Kanad Hospital was the first institution to offer modern medical care in the entire emirate of Abu Dhabi. It was established by the American medical duo Pat and Marian Kennedy at the invitation of Sheikh Zayed bin Sultan Al Nahyan who was then the Governor of Al Ain. At the time of its establishment, Al Ain had very high infant and maternal mortality rates, with as many as one in two infants and one in three women dying for want of adequate medical care. So drastic was the impact of the hospital in reducing mortality that a simple wooden fetal heart monitor was chosen in 2011 as one of the 40 objects that shaped modern UAE by the National newspaper. The Hospital initially operated out of a mud building, a guest house that was donated by Sheikh Zayed. A modest cement building housing patients' rooms and a nurses' station was constructed in 1964. Up until the 1970s when it added facilities like X-ray, a delivery suite, and staff housing, facilities at the hospital remained rudimentary. In 1985, facilities for paediatrics, surgery and obstetrics were added to the hospital. In 2009, Sheikh Khalifa bin Zayed Al Nahyan, the ruler of Abu Dhabi and President of the UAE, granted 135 million dirhams as a grant-in-aid towards expanding the facilities at the hospital. By August 2015, the hospital opened its new building becoming a 200-bed hospital with an additional 28 NICU beds and 7 Intermediate Care Unit beds. The new facility enhances outpatient and inpatient services by adding neonatology and maternal-fetal medicine and expanding our pediatric services. Kanad Hospital celebrated its golden jubilee in 2010. In that time, it had contributed to reducing IMR and MMR in Al Ain to under one percent and has birthed over 100,000 children besides providing accessible healthcare to the residents of Al Ain and nearby towns of Oman. Facilities Kanad Hospital is one of the UAE's top maternity and pediatric hospitals. Kanad was the first non-government hospital in the emirate of Abu Dhabi to receive the Joint Commission International Accreditation in 2007 and maintains this status until today, with a perfect score on their most recent JCI accreditation in 2023. The hospital has specialized men's, women's, and children's health centers and, as of 2024, has departments of anesthesiology, ENT, ophthalmology, general surgery, pediatrics, neurology, psychiatry, cardiology, orthopedics, urology, obstetrics, endocrinology and radiology. Currently, Kanad Hospital handles over 200,000 outpatient visits annually, admits 8,000 patients, and performs nearly 4,000 deliveries per year. References
Oman Children's Museum

The Oman Children's Museum is a children's science museum, located near Qurum Nature Park off Sultan Qaboos Street in a white-domed building in Muscat, Oman. The museum was established by the Ministry of National Heritage and Culture and opened on November 17, 1990, by Sultan Qaboos bin Said al Said on the 20th National Day celebration in Oman. The museum has 45 exhibits and two demonstrations and comprises 10,000 square feet (930 m2). It was the first science museum in Oman and is visited by around 50,000 visitors annually. The museum is currently run by a former school teacher, Samirah Ahmed al Raisi, who has run the museum for over six years. The museum addresses the scientific ways of human life and the exhibition section is divided into three parts; The Human life, Physics and observation which investigates the progression of science through the ages. The museum has many hands-on displays. These include experiences of a fake electric shock, trigger a lightning bolt, launching a hot air balloon, photographing your own shadow, and sending message through a whisper dish. See also List of museums in Oman References
Musée des Enfants (Oman)

Le musée des Enfants d'Oman est un musée éducatif situé à Mascate, la capitale du sultanat d'Oman. Histoire Il a été inauguré en 1990 et est considéré comme l'un des premiers musées interactifs pour enfants dans la région du Golfe. Le musée s'adresse principalement aux enfants et aux jeunes et propose des expositions interactives consacrées aux sciences, à la technologie, à l'environnement, au corps humain et aux inventions. Références Portail d’Oman Portail des musées
Oman Medical College

Oman Medical College was a medical college in the Sultanate of Oman established in 2001. The college was situated in Muscat and Sohar in the North Batinha region. The pharmacy campus was located in Bowsher. In 2018, Oman Medical College merged with Caledonian College of Engineering to form the National University of Science and Technology. First year is taught as a foundation course and second and third years are completed before the medical school years of Sohar campus. Some part of the coursework is also completed in Rustaq with students taking courses with doctors at Rustaq hospital. The associated hospital with the Sohar campus is Sohar hospital, one of the biggest governmental hospitals in the country. Total course work spans over a period of 7 years and the degree awarded is that of a Doctor of Medicine (M.D). The Bowsher campus also offers a degree in pharmacy (Bachelor of Science in Pharmacy). This degree spans over a period of 5 and a half years. References See also List of universities and colleges in Oman External links Official website
Orra Marina

The Orra Marina is a 30-floor tower in the Dubai Marina in Dubai, United Arab Emirates. Construction of Orra Marina was completed in 2012. The development was undertaken by Orra International, a company known for its ventures in both real estate and jewelry. The owner of Orra Marina is generally attributed to Orra Real Estate, a division of Orra International, which is part of the larger Orra Group. Amenities Amenities at the Orra Marina include a gymnasium, swimming pools, saunas, an activity court, gaming room facilities, a children’s play area, 24/7 concierge service, and an on-site health club. See also List of buildings in Dubai References External links Orra Marina on Emporis https://orra.ae/orra%20marina.html Website
List of schools in the United Arab Emirates

This is a list of schools in the United Arab Emirates, categorized by emirate: Abu Dhabi Ajman Dubai Fujairah Ras al-Khaimah Sharjah Brilliant International Private School Umm al-Quwain See also List of universities and colleges in the United Arab Emirates Education in the United Arab Emirates References External links https://www.moe.gov.ae/ - UAE Government Ministry of Education (MOE) official website https://whichschooladvisor.com/uae/school-search - Links to reviews and live data for 517 independent, international schools in the UAE https://uae.lechool.com/ - Top UAE schools list * https://schoolscompared.com/guides/a-level - Comparative site defining differences between schools including fees and subjects studied, with independent reviews for parents
Palazzo Versace Dubai

Palazzo Versace Dubai is a hotel and resort completed in Culture Village on the foreshore of Dubai Creek in Dubai, United Arab Emirates. In 2024, the resort's owner Emirates PVD went through financial troubles. Palazzo Versace Dubai was put up for an online auction sale on the Emirates Auction website for nearly $380 million (AED1.4 billion). Overview Palazzo Versace Dubai is developed on 130,000 square metres (1,400,000 sq ft) and opened in November 2015. It has 215 hotel rooms and suites, 169 residences, and 8 restaurants and bars. The landscaped gardens offer views of the Dubai Creek and skyline. References External links Official website
Petro Rabigh

Die Rabigh Refining and Petrochemical Company (arabisch شركة رابغ للتكرير والبتروكيماويات, DMG Šarikat Rābiġ li-t-Takrīr wa-l-Bitrūkīmāwiyyāt), kurz Petro Rabigh (arabisch بترو رابغ Bitrū Rābiġ), ist ein saudi-arabisches Unternehmen mit Sitz in Rabigh, das in den Bereichen Erdölraffination und Petrochemie tätig ist. Das Unternehmen entstand 2005 als Joint Venture zwischen Saudi Aramco und dem japanischen Konzern Sumitomo Chemical. Heute betreibt es eines der größten integrierten Raffinerie- und Petrochemiewerke im Nahen Osten und produziert eine Vielzahl von Raffinerie- und Kunststoffgrundstoffen. Geschichte 1981 wurde die petrochemische Anlage in Rabigh als Joint Venture zwischen Petromin and Petrola International errichtet. Petro Rabigh wurde 2005 als strategisches Joint Venture gegründet, um die bestehende Erdölraffinerie in Rabigh zu einer der größten integrierten Produktionsanlagen für Raffinerie- und petrochemische Produkte auszubauen. Diese Erweiterung ermöglichte die Herstellung spezialisierter Petrochemikalien, darunter Elastomere und Spezialkunststoffe, die zuvor nicht in Saudi-Arabien produziert wurden. Die kommerzielle Produktion begann 2009 nach einer Investition von knapp 10 Milliarden USD. Das Unternehmen ist seit 2008 an der Tadawul (Saudi Stock Exchange) gelistet. Die Aktienmehrheit lag danach weiterhin bei den Gründungsaktionären Saudi Aramco und Sumitomo Chemical mit je 37,5 Prozent der Anteile. 2025 kauft Saudi Aramco Suitomo einen bedeutenden Teil der Anteile ab, wodurch sich der Anteil von Aramco an dem Unternehmen auf 60 Prozent erhöhte und der von Sumitomo auf 15 Prozent verringerte. Zu diesem Zeitpunkt galt Petro Rabigh als chronisch defizitär. Tätigkeit Petro Rabigh betreibt eine der größten integrierten Anlagen für Raffination und Petrochemie in Rabigh am Roten Meer. Die petrochemischen Produkte werden an Abnehmer in der Kunststoff-, Automobil-, Verpackungs- und Bauindustrie geliefert – vor allem in Asien, Afrika und dem Nahen Osten. 2018 wurde die zweite Ausbaustufe, Petro Rabigh Phase II, in Betrieb genommen. Petro Rabigh betreibt zudem gemeinsam mit Partnerunternehmen den „Rabigh PlusTech Park“, ein Industriecluster für die Weiterverarbeitung von chemischen Rohstoffen. Einzelnachweise
Petro Rabigh

Rabigh Refining & Petrochemical Company (Petro Rabigh) is a Saudi Arabian– petrochemical company. Founded in 2005 as a joint venture between Saudi Aramco and Sumitomo Chemical, it produces and markets refined hydrocarbon and petrochemicals. It is considered the first producer of many petrochemical products and the only producer of propylene oxide in the Middle East. Petro Rabigh products are used in plastics, detergents, lubricants, resins, coolants, anti-freeze, paint, carpets, rope, clothing, shampoo, auto interiors, epoxy glue, insulation, film, fibers, household appliances, packaging, candles, pipes and many other applications. Petro Rabigh II is an expansion project valued at US$9 billion that reached full production by 4th Quarter 2017 and provided a wide range of new high value-added products, some of which are exclusive to the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia and the Middle East. It is a site next to Petro Rabigh where downstream industries utilize Petro Rabigh products as feedstock to produce chemical compounds such as polyols, polymer stabilizers, xylenes and solvents. The Rabigh Plastic Technical Center (R-PTC), a facility run by Sumitomo Chemical, provides technical support and training in plastic processing technology. In December 2020, the boards of directors appointed Othman Ali Al-Ghamdi as a board member and CEO, effective from Jan. 1, 2021, after the resignation of the CEO Nasser Damsheq Al-Mahasher. References External links Petro Rabigh on Google Finance Honeywell Solutions Selected for One of World's Largest Integrated Oil Refining, Petrochemical Plants. 3 June 2008
Petro Rabigh

Petro Rabigh (полное наименование Rabigh Refining and Petrochemical Company) — нефтеперерабатывающая компания Саудовской Аравии. Штаб-квартира и НПЗ находятся в городе Рабиг административного округа Мекка. В списке крупнейших компаний мира Forbes Global 2000 за 2022 год заняла 1704-е место (1023-е по размеру выручки, 1845-е по чистой прибыли, 1575-е по активам). История Компания была основана в 2005 году как совместное предприятие Saudi Aramco и японской компании Sumitomo Chemical. В 2008 году четверть акций была размещена на бирже. Деятельность Основа компании — нефтеперерабатывающий комплекс в городе Рабиг, способный производить 140 млн баррелей нефтепродуктов и 5 млн тонн нефтехимической продукции в год. Основные подразделения: Нефтепереработка — выручка 27,9 млрд риялов; Нефтехимия — выручка 17,7 млрд риялов. Основные рынки сбыта: Ближний Восток (27,0 млрд риялов) и Азиатско-Тихоокеанский регион (18,9 млрд риялов). Примечания
Philippine School Doha

Philippine School Doha (Arabic: المدرسة الفلبينية الدوحة), also known as PSD for short, is a learning institution in Qatar providing basic education for the Filipino. The school has undergone numerous processes to gain its DepEd recognition, finally receiving it in 2000. In 2011, the school received a prize from the Supreme Education Council as one of the highest achieving international schools in Qatar. History The Philippine School Doha was established in October 1992 to serve the educational needs of the children of the Filipino community in the State of Qatar. Its birth was the result of the action of members of the Filipino community in Doha under the auspices of the Philippine Embassy. As required under the laws of the Philippines, the school has been incorporated as a non-stock, non-profit educational corporation and is duly registered as the Philippine School in Doha, Inc. with the Securities and Exchange Commission. As such, the school is governed by the Corporation Code and special laws and regulations of the Philippines. A special set of regulations for the operation of the PSD as a private school is the MOPAR (Manual of Policies and Regulations). This was drawn up by the IAC (Inter-Agency Committee) of regulatory agencies of the Philippine government, namely, the Department of Labor and Employment. The MOPAR is amplified by the PSD Manual of Norms and Policies approved by the board of trustees in order to manage and operate PSD pursuant to the amended By-laws of the school corporation. The school is also governed by Amiri Ordinance No. 7 of the year 1980 regarding organization of private schools in the State of Qatar and by applicable regulations of concerned local authorities. In accordance with the general provisions of the said Ordinance, PSD was given permission by the Ministry of Education and Higher Education to operate as a private school of the Filipino community in Qatar, under the patronage of the Philippine Embassy in Doha. The Department of Education Culture and Sports, granted the PSD the permit to operate on March 6, 1997, per Government Permit No. 002, s. 1997. Subsequently, on February 1, 2000, Philippine School Doha was granted recognition by the DECS per Government Recognition No. 001, s. 2000. In 2016, the school was one of twelve schools excluded from Qatar's education voucher system. Function The Philippine School Doha follows the Revised Basic Education Curriculum required by the Qatar Supreme Education Council. Its present principal is Dr. Alexander S. Acosta Ph.D., who came to his current post in 2003. Students Mission Philippine School Doha is commissioned to developing globally competent learners who are Literate, Empowered, Adaptable, Research-adept, Nurturing, Experienced, Result-based, and Service-oriented. References 11. https://psd.sch.qa/campus-life/student-government/