NoeFlandre/osm-polygon-wikidata-only huggingface dataset:
Ādīs ‘Alem

Ādīs ‘Alem är en ort i Etiopien. Den ligger i regionen Oromia, i den centrala delen av landet, 40 km väster om huvudstaden Addis Abeba. Ādīs ‘Alem ligger 2 315 meter över havet och antalet invånare är 9 859. Terrängen runt Ādīs ‘Alem är kuperad norrut, men söderut är den platt. Terrängen runt Ādīs ‘Alem sluttar söderut. Runt Ādīs ‘Alem är det ganska tätbefolkat, med 185 invånare per kvadratkilometer. Närmaste större samhälle är Genet, 11,6 km öster om Ādīs ‘Alem. Trakten runt Ādīs ‘Alem består till största delen av jordbruksmark. Kommentarer Källor
National Palace, Addis Ababa

The Eyubelyu (National) Palace (Amharic: የብሔራዊ ቤተ መንግሥት), formerly Eyubelyu (Jubilee) Palace, is a palace in Addis Ababa, Ethiopia. It is an official residence of the President of Ethiopia since the Derg government. Prior to the date, it was the house of Emperor Haile Selassie until the 1974 coup d'état. History The palace was built in 1955 and named Jubilee to mark the Silver Jubilee of Emperor Haile Selassie. After a coup attempt in the Guenete Leul Palace in 1960, the Emperor made the Jubilee Palace his main residence. However, the seat of government remained at the Imperial Palace. In 1957, it has been called the Ministry of Imperial Court, also known as "Ye Gebi Ministry". The palace was expanded and doubled in size between 1966 and 1967. The Jubilee Palace was the site of the dethronement of Emperor Haile Selassie in September 1974. Ten low ranking military officers appeared before the Emperor in the palace library and read him the statement of the Derg, which officially removed him from the throne. The Derg renamed the palace the National Palace, which it still bears today. The Derg used this palace for state ceremonies involving visiting heads of state, state banquets and receptions. The Derg added a swimming pool to the grounds. With the fall of the Derg, and the proclamation of the Federal Republic, the National Palace became the official residence of the president of the Federal Democratic Republic of Ethiopia. The president has a ceremonial role and uses the palace for official functions. In 2005, a proclamation was issued for streamline work in the Administration Office where 13 palaces were administered by the office, which was charged for organizing state reception. The office has 14 directorates and 1,060 employees. In 2019, The Ethiopian government announced in its intention to build a new official presidential residence, after which the National Palace inaugurated a new museum. It continues to house the president until that time. Current state The Administration restored 10 old buildings constructed by Emperor Menelik II and his daughter Empress Zewditu inside Menelik Palace. The renovation was undertaken by Vareno consultancy. (So this para refers to the old Palace or Gibbe, not the National Palace) References External links Website related to Ethiopian palaces The Palace Museum
Palacio Nacional (Adís Abeba)

El Palacio Nacional es un palacio en Adís Abeba, Etiopía.​ También es conocido como el Palacio del Jubileo. El palacio fue construido en 1955 para conmemorar el Jubileo de Plata del emperador Haile Selassie. Después de un intento de golpe de Estado en el Palacio de Guenete Leul en 1960, el emperador hizo del Palacio del Jubileo su residencia principal. Aunque la sede de gobierno se mantuvo en el Palacio Imperial. El palacio fue ampliado y duplicó su tamaño entre 1966 y 1967. El Palacio del Jubileo fue el sitio de la destitución del emperador Haile Selassie en septiembre de 1974. 10 oficiales militares de bajo rango se presentaron ante el emperador en la biblioteca del palacio y le leyeron la declaración del Derg, que oficialmente lo alejó del trono. Después de la declaración el edificio paso a llamarse "Palacio Nacional", nombre que aún conserva hoy en día. Véase también Palacio Arquitectura Referencias
Palais national (Éthiopie)

Le palais national, ou palais du Jubilé, est un palais, résidence officielle du président de la république démocratique fédérale d'Éthiopie, situé à Addis-Abeba, capitale de l'Éthiopie. Histoire Il est construit en 1955 pour célébrer le jubilé d'argent de l'empereur Haïlé Sélassié Ier. En 1960, après une tentative de coup d'État au palais Guenete Leul, l'empereur fait du palais du Jubilé sa principale résidence, bien que le siège du gouvernement reste au palais Ménélik. Entre 1966 et 1967, le palais est agrandi et double de taille. Le palais est le lieu de la déchéance de l'empereur, en septembre 1974 : dix officiers militaires du Derg s'introduisent dans la bibliothèque du palais et annoncent à Haïlé Sélassié qu'il est destitué. Le bâtiment est ensuite renommé « palais national ». Le Derg l'utilise pour les cérémonies officielles et pour recevoir les chefs d'État étrangers. Une piscine est ajoutée. En 1995, après la chute du régime communiste et la proclamation de la République fédérale, le palais devient la résidence officielle du président de la République. Sources (en) Cet article est partiellement ou en totalité issu de l’article de Wikipédia en anglais intitulé « National Palace (Ethiopia) » (voir la liste des auteurs). Notes et références Articles connexes Palais Guenete Leul Palais Ménélik Portail des châteaux Portail de l’Éthiopie Portail de l’architecture et de l’urbanisme
Palazzo Nazionale (Addis Abeba)

Il Palazzo Nazionale, noto anche come Palazzo del Giubileo, è un palazzo situato ad Addis Abeba, in Etiopia. Residenza imperiale fino al 1974, ospita dal 1992 gli uffici e la residenza del presidente dell'Etiopia. Storia Il monumentale palazzo fu costruito nel 1955 per volere di Hailé Selassié, allo scopo di celebrare il Giubileo d'Argento a 25 anni dalla sua incoronazione del 1930; l'imperatore, desideroso di modernizzare Addis Abeba ed elevarla al rango delle capitali europee, scelse come ubicazione dell'edificio un punto nodale della città, al margine sud-est del lungo viale, ribattezzato Menelik II Avenue, costruito durante il periodo coloniale italiano su disegno degli architetti Ignazio Guidi e Cesare Valle. Nel 1960 fece inoltre erigere di fronte alla struttura l'imponente Africa Hall e, dopo pochi anni, la sede del Ministero degli affari esteri e altri edifici governativi, rivolgendosi anche a progettisti stranieri. Nel 1960, in seguito a un tentativo di colpo di Stato durante il quale furono uccisi vari ufficiali governativi nel Palazzo Guenete Leul, Hailé Selassié decise di adibire il palazzo del Giubileo a residenza imperiale. Tra il 1966 e il 1967 l'edificio fu notevolmente ampliato. Nel 1974 l'imperatore fu detronizzato in seguito al colpo di Stato che portò al potere la giunta militare comunista del Derg e l'edificio, ribattezzato Palazzo Nazionale, fu adibito a sede per le cerimonie ufficiali; nel parco fu inoltre realizzata una piscina. Dopo il crollo del regime nel 1991, la struttura divenne la sede degli uffici e della residenza del Presidente dell'Etiopia. Nel 2014 il governo decise di costruire un nuovo palazzo presidenziale e di adibire a museo il Palazzo Nazionale. Descrizione Il grande palazzo sorge all'interno di un ampio parco, ricco di piante e punteggiato da fontane; sul retro si trova inoltre una piscina; all'ingresso del giardino, si erge un portale monumentale coronato da leoni. L'edificio, caratterizzato dalla presenza di alti portici d'ordine gigante in corrispondenza degli accessi, ospita al suo interno anche un piccolo museo, che espone vari oggetti legati al regno di Hailé Selassié, tra cui corone, uniformi militari, medaglie e altre decorazioni. Note Bibliografia (EN) Ayala Levin, Haile Selassie's Imperial Modernity: Expatriate Architects and the Shaping of Addis Ababa (PDF), in Journal of the Society of Architectural Historians, Riverside, Society of Architectural Historians, novembre 2016, pp. 447-468. URL consultato l'8 agosto 2017 (archiviato dall'url originale l'8 agosto 2017). Voci correlate Hailé Selassié Altri progetti Wikimedia Commons contiene immagini o altri file su Palazzo Nazionale
Palácio Nacional (Adis Abeba)

O Palácio Nacional (em amárico: የብሔራዊ ቤተ መንግሥት), também conhecido como Palácio do Jubileu, é um palácio localizado em Adis Abeba, na Etiópia. Residência imperial até 1974, desde 1992 é o escritório e a residência oficial do presidente da Etiópia. História O monumental palácio foi construído em 1955 a mando de Hailé Selassié, para celebrar o Jubileu de Prata, 25 anos após sua coroação em 1930; o imperador, ansioso por modernizar Adis Abeba e elevá-la ao nível de uma das capitais europeias, escolheu como local para a construção um ponto nodal da cidade, na extremidade sudeste da longa avenida, renomeada Avenida Menelik II, construída durante o período colonial italiano e projetada pelos arquitetos Ignazio Guidi e Cesare Valle. Em 1960, ele também mandou erguer o imponente Africa Hall em frente à estrutura e, alguns anos depois, a sede do Ministério das Relações Exteriores e outros prédios governamentais, também recorrendo a designers estrangeiros. Em 1960, após uma tentativa de golpe de Estado na qual vários funcionários do governo foram mortos no Palácio Guenete Leul, Hailé Selassié decidiu usar o Palácio do Jubileu como residência imperial. Entre 1966 e 1967, o edifício foi significativamente ampliado. Em 1974, o imperador foi destronado após um golpe que levou a junta militar comunista do Derg ao poder, e o edifício, renomeado Palácio Nacional, foi usado como local para cerimônias oficiais; uma piscina também foi construída no parque. Após o colapso do regime em 1991, a estrutura tornou-se o escritório e residência do Presidente da Etiópia. Em 2014, o governo decidiu construir um novo palácio presidencial e converter o Palácio Nacional em um museu. Descrição O grande palácio está situado dentro de um amplo parque, rico em plantas e pontilhado de fontes; há também uma piscina nos fundos; na entrada do jardim, ergue-se um portal monumental coroado por leões. O edifício, caracterizado pela presença de altos pórticos de ordem colossal nas entradas, também abriga um pequeno museu, que exibe diversos objetos relacionados ao reinado de Hailé Selassié, incluindo coroas, uniformes militares, medalhas e outras condecorações. Referências Bibliografia Ayala Levin (novembro de 2016). «Haile Selassie's Imperial Modernity: Expatriate Architects and the Shaping of Addis Ababa» (PDF). Society of Architectural Historians. Journal of the Society of Architectural Historians (em inglês): 447-468. Consultado em 8 de agosto de 2017. Arquivado do original (PDF) em 8 de agosto de 2017 Ligações externas «Imperial Palaces and Residences of Ethiopia»
Harar Meda Airport

Harar Meda Airport (Amharic: ሐረር ሜዳ) (IATA: QHR, ICAO: HAHM) is an airport in Bishoftu, Oromia, Ethiopia. It is the main base for the Ethiopian Air Force. History In 1946, the beginnings of what became the Ethiopian Air Force were moved from Lideta Airfield in Addis Ababa to Bishoftu. The former facility was instead utilized by Ethiopian Airlines. The initial group of 19 Swedes under Count Carl Gustaf von Rosen, who were to train the pilots and support personal, arrived there after leaving Sweden between 9 January and 16 July 1946. Both Ethiopian cadets and the Swedish instructors took part in constructing the first buildings on the base. Six Saab 91 Safir training airplanes were bought in Sweden and flown to the new airbase on 24 December 1946. On 10 November 1947, a fleet of 16 Saab-built B-17s was landed at Bishoftu by Swedish pilots. The airport has been used for civilian operations in the past, mainly when Bole Airport was unserviceable due to construction works. In 2005, the airport served 101,839 passengers. 2012 satellite imagery shows a number of helicopters, fighters and transport aircraft are based there. On 11 September 2025, it was announced that a new airport in Bishoftu will launch new international flights in 2030 References External links Harar Meda AirportArchived 2018-11-27 at the Wayback Machine
Aeroportul Harar Meda

Aeroportul Harar Meda (IATA: QHR, ICAO: HAHM) este un aeroport din Etiopia. Situat la o altitudine de 1.890 m, aeroportul dispune de o singură pistă. Este operat de Ethiopian Air Force⁠(d). Infrastructură Piste Terminale Note Vezi și
Harar Meda Airport

Harar Meda Airport är en flygplats i Etiopien. Den ligger i den centrala delen av landet, 40 km sydost om huvudstaden Addis Abeba. Harar Meda Airport ligger 1 876 meter över havet. Terrängen runt Harar Meda Airport är platt åt nordost, men åt sydväst är den kuperad. Runt Harar Meda Airport är det ganska tätbefolkat, med 192 invånare per kvadratkilometer. Närmaste större samhälle är Bishoftu, 5,1 km nordväst om Harar Meda Airport. Trakten runt Harar Meda Airport består till största delen av jordbruksmark. Kommentarer Källor
Nationalstadion Addis Abeba

Das Nationalstadion Addis Abeba (amharisch አዲስ አበባ ብሄራዊ ስታዲያም, auch Addis Ababa National Stadium, anderer Name Adey Adeba) ist ein im Bau befindliches Mehrzweckstadion für Fußball, Rugby und Leichtathletik in Addis Abeba in Äthiopien. Der Bau liegt im Stadtteil Bole im Osten der Stadt in der Nähe des Flughafens und umfasst ein Gelände von rund 95.000 Quadratmetern. Es soll nach Fertigstellung das 1940 eröffnete Addis-Abeba-Stadion im Zentrum ablösen, welches den FIFA-Standards nicht mehr entspricht. Historie Das Projekt unter Leitung des chinesischen Bauunternehmens China State Construction Engineering wurde am 5. Januar 2016 gestartet und sollte ursprünglich im Sommer 2018 in Betrieb genommen werden. Nach zwei Jahren kam es wegen Devisenmangels zur Unterbrechung der Baumaßnahmen. Im Jahr 2020 wurde der Bau mit der letzten Bauphase fortgesetzt und sollte innerhalb von drei Jahren abgeschlossen werden. Ende 2022 kam es zu Meinungsverschiedenheiten zwischen der äthiopischen Regierung und dem Auftragnehmer, nachdem dieser unverhältnismäßig erhöhte Kosten für den zweiten Bauabschnitt einforderte. Dies führte zum erneuten Baustopp und im Februar 2023 zur Beendigung der Zusammenarbeit mit dem bisherigen chinesischen Auftragnehmer. Äthiopien startete daraufhin mit Investoren aus den Vereinigte Arabische Emiraten eine erneute internationale Ausschreibung, die von der China Communications Construction Company gewonnen wurde. Im Juni 2024 hat sich Äthiopien offiziell mit dem neuen Nationalstadion für die Austragung des Afrika-Cup 2029 beworben. Weblinks Ethiopia: Construction to start on new national stadium in Addis Ababa auf stadiumdb.org (englisch) Addis Ababa National Stadium & Sports Village auf architizer.com (englisch) Wer den Bauboom in Afrika vorantreibt auf Spiegel.de Einzelnachweise
Addis Ababa National Stadium

The Addis Ababa National Stadium (Amharic: አዲስ አበባ ብሄራዊ ስታዲያም), also known as Adey Ababa Stadium, will be a multi-purpose stadium, which can host football, rugby and athletics, in Bole, in eastern Addis Ababa, Ethiopia. It will be the national stadium of the Ethiopia national football team. The stadium will have a capacity of 62,000 and will be built by the China State Construction Engineering. While the stadium itself will cover 37 hectares, development is planned around it, spanning across 60 hectares. The stadium includes CAF and FIFA preferences, enabling it to host international matches. See also List of stadiums in Ethiopia Lists of stadiums References
Dembel City Center

Dembel City Center, also known as Dembel Mall is a shopping center in Addis Ababa. Located in the center of the city less than 3 mi (4.8 km) from Bole International Airport, it was one of the first Western-style shopping malls in Ethiopia. Built in 2002, the twelve-floor structure has 123 spaces for shops and offices. It currently has about 105 shops, restaurants and galleries. Dembel City Center is part of a modern development of the city center along Bole Road, also known as Airport Road or Africa Avenue. Bole Road, like many streets in Addis Ababa, is experiencing a construction boom spurred by the growing Ethiopian economy. However, recent construction to revamp this major avenue has disrupted access to many shopping centers, including Dembel City Center, requiring some businesses to move to new locations. References
Centro Comercial Dembel

El Centro Comercial Dembel es el segundo centro comercial más grande de Adís Abeba, la ciudad capital del país africano de Etiopía. Ubicado en el centro de la ciudad a menos de 3 millas del Aeropuerto Internacional de Bole, Dembel fue uno de los primeros centros comerciales de estilo occidental en abrir en Etiopía. Se trata de una estructura de doce plantas construida en 2007 con 123 espacios designados para su uso como tiendas, comercios y oficinas de negocios. Actualmente[¿cuándo?] cuenta con cerca de 105 tiendas, restaurantes, galerías y otras tiendas abiertas para los negocios. Referencias Enlaces externos Mapa de localización
Bole Dembel Shoppingcenter

Bole Dembel Shoppingcenter är ett inbyggt köpcentrum i Addis Abeba. Köpcentret är beläget i södra Addis Abeba City. Köpcentret rymmer 114 butiker och kontor för både lokala och internationella organisationer. Bole Dembel Shoppingcenter är Addis Abebas största köpcentrum. National Bank of Ethiopia ligger precis utanför köpcentret. Referenser
Wolaita Sodo University

Wolaita Sodo University (Ge'ez: ወላይታ ሶዶ ዩኒቨርሲቲ) is a public university in Wolaita Sodo, South Ethiopia Regional State, Ethiopia. It is approximately 339 kilometers (210.65 mile) far from Addis Ababa, Ethiopia in southwest direction. It is one of the second generation universities of Ethiopia. The foundation stone of the university laid by Prime Minister Meles Zenawi. The university has five campuses: Main Campus, Gandaba Campus, Otona Campus, Tarcha Campus and Boditi Campus. Ministry of Science and Higher Education of Ethiopian categorized the university under applied institutions. Wolaita Sodo University has 58 undergraduate programs, 43 postgraduate programs, 6 Doctor of Philosophy programs, and 4 Medical specialty programs. History Wolaita Sodo University was established on 24 March 2007 by proclamation. The university started its duty with 16 undergraduate programs and 807 students. Now over 35,000 active students; until 2019 the university has graduated 57,188 students. There are 1,626 Academic, and 3,770 Administrative staff. Colleges and Schools The university has three schools namely, School of Informatics, School of Veterinary Medicine and School of Law. Community services The university has been involved in community service activities by designing problem solving projects that can ensure the benefit of the community in various fields and based on questions from the community. One of the 87 community service projects approved in 2019 is the digging of deep water wells in Wolayita Zone, Sodo, Bodit, Gununo and Bele towns. Community services in Gununo According to Dr. Mesfin Bibiso, Vice President for Research and Community Service and Associate Deans of Colleges and Schools, experts have proved that the deep well drilling carried out with the support of the community service project is effective and generates 16 liters of water per second, or 1,382,000 liter per day. He said that the previous water supply in the town was 5 liters per second, which is very limited in terms of the city's population, adding that it has been put in place to alleviate the problems of the community. According to experts, the project, which was implemented in Gununo town on Thursday, 1 October 2020 generates 1,382,000 liters of water per day and will be accessible to more than 130,000 households. As the university stated its "the project is expected to be implemented in Sodo, Boditi and Bale towns of the zone soon". Notable alumni Professor Takele Tadesse president of the university Samuel Urkato, former president of the university Senbetie Toma, former president of the university Tamirat Motta, former president of the university Prof. Tamado Tana, former president of the university See also List of universities and colleges in Ethiopia Education in Ethiopia References
Letiště Addis Abeba

Letiště Addis Abeba (IATA: ADD, ICAO: HAAB) je mezinárodní letiště, které obsluhuje hlavní město Etiopie Addis Abeba. Leží v oblasti Bole asi 6 km jihovýchodně od centra města. Původní název byl Mezinárodní letiště Haile Selassie I. Jde o hlavní hub společnosti Ethiopian Airlines, národní letecké společnosti, která má destinace po Etiopii a celém africkém kontinentu, ale provozuje také nepřetržité lety do Asie, Evropy, Severní a Jižní Ameriky. Na letišti také sídlí etiopská letecká akademie. K 31. červenci 2013 bylo z letiště vypravováno více než 150 letů denně. Reference Externí odkazy Obrázky, zvuky či videa k tématu Letiště Addis Abeba na Wikimedia Commons
Bole Lufthavn

Addis Abeba-Bole International Airport eller bare Bole International Airport er den internationale lufthavn i Addis Abeba, Etiopien. Den ligger 18 km sydøst for Addis Abeba centrum og 65 km nord for Debra Ziet. En af Afrikas største forretnings-lufthavn efter O.R. Tambo International Airport, Cairo International Airport, Cape Town International Airport and Sharm el-Sheikh International Airport (2008). Lufthavnen er Etiopiens største og beflyves af ca. 15 forskellige flyselskaber, der i 2008 (Januar-November) transporterede 5,8 mio. passagerer til og fra lufthavnens 101 destinationer. Bole Airport har 2 start- og landingsbaner (3800 m, 3700 m), og 2 terminaler. Lufthavnen drives af det statslige Ethiopian Airlines.
Aeropuerto Internacional Bole

El Aeropuerto Internacional de Adís Abeba Bole (IATA: ADD, OACI: HAAB) sirve a la ciudad de Adís Abeba, Etiopía. El aeropuerto está en la zona de Bole, 18 km al este de Adís Abeba y 65 km al norte de Debre Zeyit. Anteriormente conocido como Aeropuerto Internacional Haile Selassie I, es la principal base de operaciones de Ethiopian Airlines, la aerolínea de bandera que efectúa vuelos a destinos de Etiopía y África, así como vuelos directos a Asia, Europa, Norteamérica, Brasil y Argentina. También cuenta con vuelos de EgyptAir, Emirates, Lufthansa, Qatar Airways, Saudia, Sudan Airways y Turkish Airlines. El Aeropuerto Internacional Bole es el quinto aeropuerto con más movimiento de África después del Aeropuerto Internacional de Johannesburgo, el Aeropuerto Internacional de El Cairo, el Aeropuerto Internacional de Ciudad del Cabo y el Aeropuerto Internacional de Sharm el-Sheikh (2008). Transportes Se puede llegar al Aeropuerto Internacional Bole por la autovía R1 de Asmara a través de Gondar, la R4 de Nairobi por Debre Zeyit y Awasa, la R5 de Nekemte y la R6 de Dire Dawa por Debre Zeyit, Adama (Nazret), Harar, la R7 de Jimma por Alemzena. Hay taxis disponibles tanto en la estación de trenes de Adís Abeba como a las afueras de la terminal del aeropuerto. Todavía no está prevista la introducción de buses hasta el 2015 aproximadamente, para cubrir la ruta Estación de Trenes de Adís Abeba-Aeropuerto Internacional Bole.​ Instalaciones 30 tiendas 18 restaurantes 1 hotel 2 bancos 4000 m² de espacio para conferencias. Terminales El Aeropuerto Internacional Bole tiene dos terminales: Terminal 1 para vuelos nacionales y regionales de Ethiopian Airlines además de servir para las aerolíneas: Egyptair, Sudan Airways y Yemenia. Terminal 2 para el resto de las aerolíneas y vuelos internacionales de Ethiopian Airlines. Puertas El aeropuerto posee dos terminales con un total de once puertas. La terminal 1 tiene cuatro puertas y la terminal 2 tiene siete puertas. Estadísticas El Aeropuerto Internacional Bole atendió a 6.500.000 pasajeros en 2012. Aerolíneas y destinos Destinos nacionales Destinos internacionales Aerolíneas de carga Referencias Accidentes El 23 de noviembre de 1996, el Vuelo 961 de Ethiopian Airlines se dirigía al Aeropuerto Internacional Jomo Kenyatta de Nairobi, Kenia pero tres etíopes lo secuestraron y tuvo que amerizar cerca de las Islas Comores. Enlaces externos