NoeFlandre/osm-polygon-wikidata-only huggingface dataset:
Castelul Windsor

Castelul Windsor (engleză Windsor Castle) este cel mai mare și cel mai vechi castel locuit din lume. Împreună cu Palatul Buckingham și cu Palatul Holyrood din Edinburgh, face parte din reședințele principale a monarhilor britanici din Casa de Windsor. Castelul este situat în centrul orașului Windsor, din comitatul Berkshire, Anglia și se întinde pe o suprafață de 13 acri. Sub clădirea castelului curge Tamisa care face legătura pe apă cu Londra. Răposata regina Elisabeth a II-a petrecea aici frecvent sfârșitul de săptămână, unde primea și vizita oficială sau privată a unor miniștri sau șefi de state. Castelul datează din timpul lui Wilhelm Cuceritorul. Construcția castelului, garnizoanei, fortăreței, închisorii și părții locuite fiind coordonată direct de unii monarhi englezi. În timpul războaielor purtate de Anglia, castelul fiind mai bine întărit și apărat, aceste măsuri strategice se pot observa și azi. Este sediul central al Ordinului Jartierei, o frăție de cavaleri fondată de Henry III în 1348. Note Legături externe en TheRoyalWindsorWebsite.com en Windsor.gov.uk Galerie foto 51.483888888889-0.604377777777787
Замак Виндзор

Замак Виндзор (енгл. Windsor Castle) је резиденција британских монарха која се налази у Виндзору, у округу Беркшир. Овај замак је познат као једна од три званичне резиденције британске краљевске породице. Највећи је стално насељени замак на свету. Површина саме грађевине је 45.000 m². Замак на овом месту је изградио Вилијам I Освајач након инвазије Нормана у 11. веку. Изграђен је на вештачки направљеном узвишењу стратешки важном за контролу реке Темзе и главног пута ка Лондону. Првобитно је био окружен дрвеном палисадом и јарком, а касније су изграђене камене зидине у време владавине Хенрија I. Од времена његове владавине овај замак је постао резиденција британских владара, што га чини и најдуже насељеним замком у Европи. Током Првог баронског рата је одиграо значајну улогу. Тада је два пута био под опсадом, али је успешно одбрањен. Хенри III је током 13. века изградио луксузну палату у оквиру комплекса замка, док је Едвард III поново саградио замак, што је био најскупљи грађевински пројекат неверског карактера у средњовековној Енглеској. У оквиру замка је у 15. веку изграђена капела светог Ђорђа. Током владавине Тјудора замак је задржао свој изглед, али су Хенри VIII и Елизабета I повећали значај овог замка, јер су га користили за одржавање свих значајних дипломатских догађаја. Током Енглеског грађанског рата коришћен је као седиште војске Парламента и као место на којем је Чарлс I био у притвору. Чарлс II је уз помоћ архитекте Хју Меја је извршио реконструкцију већег дела замка. Након периода у којем је замак био слабо одржаван, Џорџ III и Џорџ IV су у 18. веку реконструисали палату Чарлса II и тиме јој дали данашњи изглед. Краљица Викторија је извршила само мање промене на замку у којем су током већег дела њене владавине били организовани пријеми поводом разних свечаности. Током ваздушне битке за Британију у њега се склонила краљевска породица од бомбардовања. У пожару 1992. је претрпео значајна оштећења. Данас је популарна туристичка атракција у којој се организују пријеми за стране државнике, и у којем Краљица Елизабета II проводи викенде. Референце Литература Спољашње везе Замак Виндзор, Званични сајт британске краљевске породице Замак Виндзор, Сајт The Royal Collection – Информације за туристе о дворцима у Уједињеном Краљевству
Віндзорський замок

Віндзо́рський замок (англ. Windsor Castle) — королівський палац в Англії, історія якого сягає до часів Нормандського завоювання Англії. Нині замок — офіційна резиденція британських монархів у Віндзорі (графство Беркшир) над Темзою. Серед усіх європейських замків визначається найдовшою історією заселення — ще з епохи Генріха I. Історія Сам замок — місце історичних подій. За Першої баронської війни (1215—1217) Віндзорський замок вцілів за облоги баронами; за Громадянської війни в Англії (1642—1646) — штаб-квартира Парламенту. У комплекс Віндзорського замку, розташованого на п'ятигектарній площі, входять фортифікаційні споруди, палац і містечко. Оскільки палац комплектувався поетапно, у ньому поєднано різні архітектурні стилі: георгіанський, вікторіанський і готичний. Замок реконструйовано після пожежі 1992 року. Галерея Див. також Список замків Англії Вестмінстерське абатство Замок Бівер Примітки Посилання Королівська колекція [Архівовано 13 січня 2012 у Wayback Machine.] (англ.) резиденції британських монархів [Архівовано 4 березня 2016 у Wayback Machine.] (англ.)
100 Bishopsgate

100 Bishopsgate – wieżowiec w Londynie, w Wielkiej Brytanii. Znajduje się w północno-wschodniej części dzielnicy finansowej City of London, w niewielkiej odległości od stacji Liverpool Street. Według pierwotnego planu budynek miał mieć 260 metrów wysokości i 55 pięter, jednak według wniosku złożonego we wrześniu 2006 roku miał mieć 165 metrów i 40 kondygnacji. Aplikacja została zatwierdzona w kwietniu 2007 roku. W lipcu 2011 roku projekt budynku został odnowiony, do projektu dodano 7 metrów wysokości, w efekcie wieżowiec ma 172 metry. 100 Bishopsgate ma 73 000 m² powierzchni biurowej i znajduje się tuż obok Heron Tower (wieżowce oddziela Camomile Street) oraz Bishopsgate Tower (288 m) i 122 Leadenhall Street (225 m) W styczniu 2012 zakończono proces wyburzania poprzedniego budynku. Zobacz też lista najwyższych budynków w Londynie lista najwyższych budynków w Wielkiej Brytanii Przypisy Linki zewnętrzne Diagram londyńskich wieżowców na SkyscraperPage 100 Bishopsgate - oficjalna strona
Nunney Castle

Nunney Castle er en middelalderborg ved Nunney i Somerset i England. Den blev bygget i slutningen af 1300-tallet af sir John Delamare for penge, han havde tjent under hundredårskrigen. Fæstningen havde voldgrav og bygningerne var sandsynligvis påvirket af franske borge. I 1500-tallet blev borgen ombygget, og under den engelske borgerkrig blev den ødelagt. I dag står den som en ruin, som drives af English Heritage som en turistattraktion. Arkitekturhistorikeren Nikolaus Pevsner har beskrevet Nunney Castle som den "æstetisk mest imponerende borg i Somerset." Referencer Litteratur Ashurst, John and Francis G. Dimes. (2002) Conservation of Building and Decorative Stone. Oxford: Elsevier. ISBN 978-0-7506-3898-2. Brown, R. Allen. (1962) English Castles. London: Batsford. OCLC 1392314. Dunning, Robert. (1995) Somerset Castles. Tiverton, UK: Somerset Books. ISBN 978-0-86183-278-1. Dunning, Robert. (2005) A Somerset Miscellany. Tiverton, UK: Somerset Books. ISBN 0-86183-427-5. Dunning, Robert. (2007) Somerset Churches and Chapels: Building Repair and Restoration. Tiverton, UK: Halsgrove. ISBN 978-1841145921. Emery, Anthony. (2006) Greater Medieval Houses of England and Wales, 1300–1500: Southern England. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. ISBN 978-0-521-58132-5. Gomme, Andor and Alison Maguire. (2008) Design and Plan in the Country House: from castle donjons to Palladian boxes. Yale: Yale University Press. ISBN 978-0-300-12645-7. Hall, Hubert. (2003) Society in the Elizabethan Age. Whitefish, US: Kessinger Publishing. ISBN 978-0-7661-3974-9. Johnson, Matthew. (2002) Behind the castle gate: from Medieval to Renaissance. Abingdon, UK: Routledge. ISBN 978-0-415-25887-6. Liddiard, Robert. (2005) Castles in Context: Power, Symbolism and Landscape, 1066 to 1500. Macclesfield, UK: Windgather Press. ISBN 0-9545575-2-2. Pettifer, Adrian. (2002) English Castles: a Guide by Counties. Woodbridge, UK: Boydell Press. ISBN 978-0-85115-782-5. Pevsner, Nikolaus. (1958) North Somerset and Bristol. London: Penguin Books. OCLC 459446734. Pounds, Norman John Greville. (1994) The Medieval Castle in England and Wales: a social and political history. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. ISBN 978-0-521-45828-3. Rigold, Stuart. (1975) Nunney Castle: Somerset. London: HMSO. ISBN 0-11-670005-X. Singman, Jeffrey L. (1995) Daily life in Elizabethan England. Westport, US: Greenwood Press. ISBN 978-0-313-29335-1. Wedgwood, C. V. (1970) The King's War: 1641–1647. London: Fontana. OCLC 58038493.
Nunney Castle

Nunney Castle ist eine Burg in Nunney, Somerset, England, aus dem 14. Jahrhundert. Anlage Die Burg ist von sehr kompakter Form, mit einem rechteckigen Grundriss und runden Türmen an den vier Ecken. Sie ist damit ein Sonderfall des englischen quadrangular castle, einer Art Kastellburg. Nunney ist vermutlich von französischen Vorbildern beeinflusst (vgl. etwa die Bastille und Burg Anjony). Eine Besonderheit ist, dass Nunney im Gegensatz zu typischen Kastellburgen keinen Innenhof besitzt, und daher (nach Cathcart King) als eine auf einen einzigen Wehr- und Wohnturm (Keep) reduzierte Burg angesehen werden kann. Die Burg ist von einem Wassergraben umgeben; andere Außenwerke sind dagegen kaum vorhanden. Literatur Cathcart King, D.J.: The Castle in England and Wales. An Interpretative History. Routledge, 1988, ISBN 978-0-918400-08-6 (englisch). Weblinks Beschreibung und Foto der Burg (englisch)
Замок Нунни

Замок Нунни (англ. Nunney Castle) — замок в деревне Нунни, Сомерсет, Англия. Построен в конце XIV века сэром Джоном Деламаром на средства полученные во время его участия в Столетней войне. Окружён рвом, возможно, на него повлиял стиль французских замков. Был перестроен в конце XVI века и в настоящее время разрушен; сохраняется в качестве туристической достопримечательности. Николаус Певзнер, историк архитектуры, назвал замок «эстетически наиболее впечатляющим замком в Сомерсете». Примечания Литература Ashurst, John and Francis G. Dimes. (2002) Conservation of Building and Decorative Stone. Oxford: Elsevier. ISBN 978-0-75-063898-2. Brown, R. Allen. (1962) English Castles. London: Batsford. OCLC 1392314. Dunning, Robert.(1995) Somerset Castles. Tiverton, UK: Somerset Books. ISBN 978-0861832781 Dunning, Robert. (2005) A Somerset Miscellany. Tiverton, UK: Somerset Books. ISBN 0-86-183427-5. Emery, Anthony. (2006) Greater Medieval Houses of England and Wales, 1300—1500: Southern England. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. ISBN 978-0-52-158132-5. Gomme, Andor and Alison Maguire. (2008) Design and Plan in the Country House: from castle donjons to Palladian boxes. Yale: Yale University Press. ISBN 978-0-30-012645-7. Hall, Hubert. (2003) Society in the Elizabethan Age. Whitefish, US: Kessinger Publishing. ISBN 978-0-76-613974-9. Johnson, Matthew. (2002) Behind the castle gate: from Medieval to Renaissance. Abingdon, UK: Routledge. ISBN 978-0-41-525887-6. Liddiard, Robert. (2005) Castles in Context: Power, Symbolism and Landscape, 1066 to 1500. Macclesfield, UK: Windgather Press. ISBN 0-95-455752-2. Pettifer, Adrian. (2002) English Castles: a Guide by Counties. Woodbridge, UK: Boydell Press. ISBN 978-0-85-115782-5. Pevsner, Nikolaus. (1958) North Somerset and Bristol. London: Penguin Books. OCLC 459446734. Pounds, Norman John Greville. (1994) The Medieval Castle in England and Wales: a social and political history. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. ISBN 978-0-52-145828-3. Rigold, Stuart. (1975) Nunney Castle: Somerset. London: HMSO. ISBN 0-11-670005-X. Singman, Jeffrey L. (1995) Daily life in Elizabethan England. Westport, US: Greenwood Press. ISBN 978-0-31-329335-1. Wedgwood, C. V. (1970) The King’s War: 1641—1647. London: Fontana. OCLC 58038493. См. также Список замков Англии
Nunney Castle

Nunney Castle är ett slott i Storbritannien. Det ligger i grevskapet Somerset och riksdelen England, i den södra delen av landet, 160 km väster om huvudstaden London. Nunney Castle ligger 106 meter över havet. Terrängen runt Nunney Castle är huvudsakligen platt, men åt sydost är den kuperad. Trakten runt Nunney Castle består i huvudsak av gräsmarker. Kommentarer Källor Externa länkar Wikimedia Commons har media som rör Nunney Castle.
Ketton Quarries

Ketton Quarries is a 115.6-hectare (286-acre) biological and geological Site of Special Scientific Interest east of Ketton in Rutland. It is a Geological Conservation Review site, and an area of 27.5 hectares is managed by the Leicestershire and Rutland Wildlife Trust. The site provides an extensive exposure of the middle Jurassic Bathonian age, dating to around 167 million years ago. It is described by Natural England as "a critical site of considerable importance for lithostratigraphic and facies analysis in the Bathonian rocks of southern Britain". The older workings and spoil heaps are one of the largest areas of semi-natural limestone grassland and scrub in the county. There is access to Ketton Quarry nature reserve from Pit Lane. Some areas are working quarries with no public access. See also Ketton Cement Works Ketton stone References
Humberstone Park LNR

Humberstone Park LNR is a 2.4 hectare Local Nature Reserve in Leicester. It is owned and managed by Leicester City Council. The nature reserve is part of Humberstone Park. It has diverse fauna and flora, and there is a sunken garden and a former railway embankment called Rally Bank. There is access from a footpath which starts near the Saltersford Road entrance and crosses Busby Brook. References
Narborough Bog

Narborough Bog is an 8.5-hectare (21-acre) biological Site of Special Scientific Interest east of Narborough in Leicestershire. It is owned and managed by the Leicestershire and Rutland Wildlife Trust. This site has a large area of common reed on peat, and there is also wet woodland, dominated by crack willow. Natural England's citation for the site states that it is 'exceptionally rich' in species of butterflies and moths, including several locally uncommon species. In the south of the site there are two wet grazed meadows and more woodland. The entrance to the site is at the northern end of the local recreation ground, which is off Leicester Road. References
Hope Square

Hope Square is a historic square to the south of Weymouth Harbour in the seaside town of Weymouth, Dorset, southern England. Hope Street, Cove Street, and Trinity Street all lead via a short walk north to the harbour. Brewers Quay, previously housing a brewery, is on the south side of the square. It formerly housed Weymouth Museum and is under redevelopment. There are many restaurants and pubs in the area, including a number directly on the square, such as The Red Lion pub, (established 1851), Il Porto Italian restaurant in Brewers Quay, and the Galley Bistro. The square is popular with tourists and hosts a number of festivals, often including live music. The Tudor House Museum is close to the square in Trinity Street. See also Nothe Parade The Esplanade, Weymouth References External links Media related to Hope Square, Weymouth, Dorset at Wikimedia Commons
UTC Portsmouth

UTC Portsmouth is a university technical college which opened in September 2017 in Portsmouth, England. UTC Portsmouth specialises in teaching STEM subjects with a particular focus on Mechanical and Electrical Engineering disciplines. The UTC's sponsors include the Royal Navy, BAE Systems, QinetiQ, the University of Portsmouth and Portsmouth City Council. The UTC's building, in the grounds of Trafalgar School, was constructed by BAM Construction over a twelve-month period and was completed during August 2017. The consultant design team were: Architect – Stride Treglown Structural and Civil Engineer – Ridge and Partners Mechanical and Electrical Engineers – Hydrock Landscape Architect – Stride Treglown References External links Official website
Church of St John, Cutcombe

The Anglican Church of St John in Cutcombe, Somerset, England was built in the 13th and 14th centuries. It is a Grade II* listed building. History It is likely there was a church on the site from the early 12th century when it belonged to Bruton Priory, after previously falling within the remit of Glastonbury Abbey. The date of construction of the current building is not known, however the tower is from the 13th century while the north aisle is dated to the 13th or early 14th century. In 1713 part of the north aisle was rebuilt and the whole building given a Victorian restoration in 1862 by Charles Edmund Giles. The Rev. John Myers King was vicar here in the 19th century and he had a multi-lingual daughter, Alice King who was blind by the age of seven. She went on write a dozen novels and to lead bible classes and Sunday Schools for up to seventy men and boys. The organ was made by Henry Willis and brought to Cutcombe from the Methodist church in Hucknall, Nottinghamshire. Further restoration of the church was carried out after £150,000 was raised in 2001. The parish is part of the Exmoor benefice within the Diocese of Bath and Wells. Architecture The stone building has a slate roof. It consists of a chancel, four-bay nave, three-bay north aisle, two-bay organ chamber, four-bay south aisle and a two-bay south chapel with a porch. The two-stage crenellated west tower is supported by diagonal buttresses. Inside the church is a font with a Norman base of Purbeck Marble with an Italian marble bowl. The south aisle includes stained glass by Clayton and Bell. In the churchyard is the base of a 14th century cross, which was restored in 1898 including the erection of an octagonal stone shaft and cross. See also List of ecclesiastical parishes in the Diocese of Bath and Wells References
Church of St Mary Magdelene, Exford

The Anglican Church of St Mary Magdelene in Exford, Somerset, England, was built in the 15th century. It is a Grade II* listed building. History Nothing remains of the original church on the site which may have existed at the time of the Norman Conquest. The tower survives from the mid 15th century and the south aisle from 1532 to 1542. A Victorian restoration in 1867 included the rebuilding of the nave and chancel when the porch was added. The church was dedicated to St Salvyn, who is represented in the stained glass alongside St Francis and St George. The parish is part of the Exmoor benefice within the Diocese of Bath and Wells. Architecture The red sandstone building has slate roofs. It consists of a three-bay nave, four-bay south aisle with porch and a chancel. The three-stage west tower is supported by diagonal buttresses. It holds six bells the oldest of which cast by George Purdue in 1603. The interior has a Victorian stone reredos with a panelled screen from 1923 forming the vestry. The fan-vaulted screen with the remains of friezes was originally made for St Audries Church in West Quantoxhead in the 15th century and moved to Exford and reassembled in 1929. The parish chest is from 1772. The organ was designed by Ninian Comper and presented to the church in 1924. In the churchyard there is the stump of a late 13th century stone cross. See also List of ecclesiastical parishes in the Diocese of Bath and Wells References
Church of St Giles, Hawkridge

The Anglican Church of St Giles in Hawkridge, Somerset, England was built in the 14th century. It is a Grade II* listed building. History The oldest part of the church is the north door which is Norman. The chancel and the base of the tower are from the 14th century. The church underwent Victorian restoration in 1878 when the coat of arms of Queen Victoria was added to the chancel arch wall. The parish is part of Exmoor benefice within the Diocese of Bath and Wells. Architecture The stone building has hamstone dressings and a slate roof. It has a chancel and three-bay nave with a wagon roof. The two-stage tower is supported by diagonal buttresses. Inside the church are a Norman font and a 13th-century stone coffin lid. The font has a circular bowl and stem on a cuboid step. In the churchyard the stump of a medieval cross can be seen. See also List of ecclesiastical parishes in the Diocese of Bath and Wells References
Nuffield Health Cambridge Hospital

Nuffield Health Cambridge Hospital is a private hospital in Cambridge, England. History The facility was founded by C Morland Agnew as the Evelyn Nursing Home in 1921. Agnew was motivated to establish the nursing home after his wife, Evelyn, had been poorly treated in another nursing home. Following a programme of modernisation initiated by Agnew's grandson, Julian, in 1974, which allowed the facility to specialise in acute medical and surgical cases, it was renamed the Evelyn Hospital in 1983. After the site was acquired by Nuffield Health in 2003, a new extension, built at a cost of £30 million, was opened in July 2015. Services In 2016 it was the first hospital ever to be classed overall as "outstanding" by the Care Quality Commission. Notable residents W. H. R. Rivers, anthropologist, neurologist and psychologist, died at the Evelyn Nursing Home in 1922 A. E. Housman, poet and classicist, died at the Evelyn Nursing Home in 1936 Arthur Eddington, astrophysicist and mathematician, died at the Evelyn Nursing Home in 1944 Hector Munro Chadwick, philologist, died at the Evelyn Nursing Home in 1947 Lawrence Haward, art collector and writer, died at the Evelyn Nursing Home in 1957 G. E. Moore, philosopher, died at the Evelyn Nursing Home in 1958 References Further reading Mann, Shiela (2005). A Wonderful Thing for Cambridge: The Evelyn Hospital, 1921 to 2003. Granta Editions. ISBN 978-1857570847.
Woodingdean Water Well

The Woodingdean Water Well is the deepest hand-dug well in the world, at 390 metres (1,280 ft) deep. It was dug to provide water for a workhouse. Work on the well started in 1858, and was finished four years later, on 16 March 1862. It is located just outside the Nuffield Hospital in Woodingdean, in Brighton and Hove, England, United Kingdom. In popular culture The Woodingdean Water Well has been featured several times in the Itch series, by Simon Mayo, as it is where the protagonist, Itch, dumps the radioactive element 126. References
Puits à eau de Woodingdean

Le puits à eau de Woodingdean (Woodingdean Water Well en anglais) est, avec ses 390 mètres, le puits à eau creusé à la main le plus profond du monde. Il a été construit à partir de 1858 pour fournir en eau une workhouse et a été terminé le 16 mars 1862. Il est situé juste à l'extérieur de l'hôpital Nuffield (en) à Woodingdean (en), une banlieue de l'est de Brighton et Hove au Royaume-Uni. Il est décrit comme étant plus important en termes de dimensions que l'Empire State Building. Notes et références (en) Cet article est partiellement ou en totalité issu de l’article de Wikipédia en anglais intitulé « Woodingdean Water Well » (voir la liste des auteurs). Annexes Portail de l’Angleterre
Woodingdean-waterput

De Woodingdean-waterput is, met een diepte van 390 meter, de diepste met de hand gegraven waterput ter wereld. Hij werd gegraven om een werkhuis van water te voorzien. Het werk aan de put begon in 1858 en was vier jaar later, op 16 maart 1862, voltooid. De waterput bevindt zich net buiten het Nuffield-hospitaal in Woodingdean, nabij Brighton and Hove, Engeland, Verenigd Koninkrijk. Referenties
Poço de Água de Woodingdean

O Poço de Água de Woodingdean é o poço escavado à mão mais profundo do mundo, com 390 metros (1 280 ft) de profundidade. Foi escavado para fornecer água para uma workhouse. As obras no poço começaram em 1858 e foram concluídas quatro anos depois, em 16 de março de 1862. Ele está localizado nos arredores do Hospital Nuffield em Woodingdean, em Brighton e Hove, Inglaterra, Reino Unido. Na cultura popular O poço de água de Woodingdean foi apresentado várias vezes na série Itch, de Simon Mayo, pois é onde o protagonista, Itch, despeja o elemento radioativo 126. Referências