NoeFlandre/osm-polygon-wikidata-only huggingface dataset:
Юрское побережье

Побережье Дорсетшира и Восточного Девоншира на юге Англии представляет собой 155 км обрывистой береговой линии. Обнаруженные здесь породы принадлежат мезозойской эре и охватывают период в 185 млн лет. Более 300 лет местный ландшафт наблюдается и исследуется учёными. В 2001 году побережье Дорсетшира и восточного Девоншира попало в список объектов всемирного наследия ЮНЕСКО в Великобритании. Это первый природный объект всемирного наследия на территории страны. Геология Большое разнообразие ландшафтов побережья (пляжи, заливы, пещеры, обрывы, арки и т. д.) отражает 185 млн лет геологии и включает все три периода мезозоя (триасовый, юрский и меловой). Во время триасового периода нынешний объект всемирного наследия находился в самом центре континента Пангея, восточнее большой горной цепи, остатки которой сохранились в Дартмуре и Британии. Во время юрского периода, характеризующегося распадом Пангеи, прибрежные скалы Дорсета и восточного Девона находились около достаточно глубокого моря или болота, в зависимости от изменений уровня моря. В этот период был сформирован ряд островов на мелководье. В начале мелового периода условия на побережье были схожи с Аравийским полуостровом, однако затем они стали более благоприятными. В тёплой воде распространились микроорганизмы, которые дали основу для формирования белого мела. Охрана территории По мнению специалистов комитета Всемирного наследия, внесение побережья в список существенно улучшит охрану территории, что особенно важно на региональном уровне. Уже на этапе номинирования повышенное внимание прессы к объекту усилило энтузиазм среди местных жителей. Комитет всемирного наследия привлёк финансирование строительства нового автобусного маршрута по побережью. При поддержке компании BP был выпущен путеводитель по юрскому побережью. Открытие Юрского научного центра (Jurassic Studies Centre) в Лайм-Риджис позволило проводить полевые занятия по естественным наукам на территории объекта. Курсы по геологии, этимологии, минералогии, палеонтологии для студентов разного уровня проводятся с марта 2010 года при поддержке лондонского Музея естествознания. 15 апреля 2021 года в результате оползня на пляж упали более 4000 тонн горной породы. Длина обрушения составила 300 метров. См. также Дердл-Дор Примечания Ссылки Официальный сайт объекта (англ.). Jurassic Coast Dorset and East Devon World Heritage Site. Дата обращения: 7 мая 2010. Архивировано из оригинала 9 мая 2008 года.
Jurassic Coast

Jurassic Coast (engelska för Jurakusten) är ett världsarv på den engelska sydkusten i närheten av Dorset med unika klippformationer som bildades under mesozoikum för cirka 185 miljoner år sedan. Områdets viktiga fossila fynd och geologiska formationer har studerats av forskare sen 1700-talet. Samhällen i området Weymouth West Bay Abbotsbury Bridport Budleigh Salterton Charmouth — Charmouth Heritage Coast Centre East Lulworth Exmouth Lyme Regis Seaton Sidmouth Swanage West Lulworth Se även Jura (period) Jurassic Way Externa länkar Wikimedia Commons har media som rör Jurassic Coast. Jurrassic Coast officiella hemsida Unescos artikel om Dorsets kust och Jurrassic Coast
Hilbre High School

Hilbre High School is a co-educational secondary school and sixth form with academy status located in Newton, a suburb of West Kirby on the Wirral Peninsula, England. It is named after the small Hilbre Islands archipelago in the nearby Local Nature Reserve of the same name. The school has a drama studio theatre and many other drama classrooms funded by the school's specialist Humanities College status. This facility includes a lighting and sound booth which can be used as a recording studio. The school also has a sixth form block. Hilbre High School also has a music block, commonly known to pupils as A block, the main building, and D block. Notable former pupils Chris Boardman, Olympic gold medal winning cyclist Joe Collister, Tranmere Rovers F.C. goalkeeper The Coral, musicians Daniel Craig, actor Sam Hughes, footballer for Peterborough United Paul Humphreys, musician known for his work as part of OMD Miles Kane, musician and one half of The Last Shadow Puppets Paul Linwood, Fleetwood Town F.C. player The Rascals, musicians The Little Flames, musicians References External links Hilbre High School West Wirral Works
Hilfield Castle

Hilfield Castle, der auch Hilfield Lodge, ist ein Landhaus und Anwesen, etwa 2,9 km südwestlich des Dorfes Aldenham in der englischen Grafschaft Hertfordshire, einem Vorort von London. Auf dem Gelände befindet sich ein großer Stausee, der in den 1790er-Jahren von französischen Kriegsgefangenen angelegt wurde. Elstree Airfield liegt gleich östlich anschließend und die Autobahn M1 führt westlich vorbei. Geschichte und Beschreibung Das Herrenhaus wurde 1798–1799 nach Plänen von Jeffry Wyatville im Auftrag von Hon. George Villiers, dem Bruder des Earl of Clarendon, errichtet. Es ersetzte Slys Castle. Das Haus wurde in pittoreskem gotischem Stil errichtet und das Anwesen enthält etliche Bauernhöfe, Scheunen und ein Bootshaus am Stausee. Nikolaus Pevsner notierte, dass es sich um ein „mit Zinnen und Tourellen versehenes, zementiertes Haus mit einem Torhaus und einem Fallgatter“ handelte. Er erwähnte ebenfalls, dass der Eingang und die Südfassade symmetrisch seien und dass der Sonnenraum „von kirchlicher Erscheinung“ sei. Das Landhaus wurde aus Ziegeln erbaut und besteht aus einem zentralen, vierstöckigen Turm, „flankiert von achteckigen Tourellen zu niedrigeren, vierstöckigen Jochen hin mit äußeren, zweistöckigen Jochen und einem späteren Mansarden-Dachgeschoss.“ Die Tourellen haben Schlitzfenster, die maschikuliert und mit Zinnen versehen sind. Zu erwähnen ist der „achteckige Frühstücksraum mit gewölbter Decke und ein gotischer Sonnenraum“. Am 1. Juni 1984 wurde Hilfield Castle als historisches Bauwerk II*. Grades gelistet. Viele Jahre gehörte es der Familie Jefferis. 1818 verkauften die Villiers das Haus an John Fam Timins, der 1843 starb und es an seinen Sohn William Raikes Timins vererbte. Dieser starb 1866 und sein Neffe, Reverend Douglas Cartwright Timins folgte ihm nach. Der Reverend starb 1872 und Hillfield Castle fiel an seinen Sohn Douglas Theodore Timins, der das Haus und den zugehörigen Park 1906 an den späteren Lord Aldenham verkaufte. Mr Timins gehört noch ein Teil des Anwesens und das Haus ist heute unbewohnt. Filmkulisse Die Lage des Landhauses in unmittelbarer Nähe zu den Borehamwood Studios und seine charismatische Erscheinung führten dazu, dass es in vielen Fernsehserien und Filmen auftauchte, z. B. Stanley Kubricks Film Lolita von 1962, wo es Peter Sellers’ „Pavor Manor“ darstellte, George Pollocks Film Der Wachsblumenstrauß von 1963 und die Episode For the Girl Who Has Everything von 1969/1970 aus der Serie Randall & Hopkirk – Detektei mit Geist, wo Lois Maxwell darin wohnte. Bereits ab der ersten Staffel von „Little Britain“ (2003) erscheint Hilfield Castle als „Ye Olde Hotele“, ein von der Figur Ray McCooney geführtes Hotel. Einzelnachweise
Hilfield Castle

Hilfield Castle, also Hilfield Lodge, is a country estate and house about 2 miles (3.2 km) east of Watford and 1 mile (1.6 km) southwest of Aldenham, in Hertfordshire, on the outskirts of London in the United Kingdom. The estate contains two large reservoirs, one of which was built by French prisoners of war in the 1790s. The grounds now form Aldenham Country Park. To the east is Elstree Aerodrome and the M1 motorway passes to the west. History and description The castle dates to 1798–99, when it was built by architect Jeffry Wyatt for Hon. George Villiers, brother of the earl of Clarendon. to replace Slys Castle. It is a picturesque Gothic design, and the estate includes numerous cottages, barns and a boathouse on the reservoir. Nikolaus Pevsner notes that it is a "castellated, turreted, and cemented house with a gatehouse complete with portcullis". He also notes that the entrance and south sides are symmetrical and that the conservatory is of "ecclesiastical appearance." The castle is built from brick with a 4-storey central tower "flanked by octagonal turrets to lower 4-storey bays with outer 2-storey bays with a later mansard attic." The turrets have slit windows, which are machicolated and crenellated. Of note is the "octagonal Breakfast Room with a vaulted ceiling and a Gothic conservatory." It became a Grade II* listed building on 1 June 1984. It is owned by the Jefferis family as a private house and is not open to the public. It was sold in 1818 by Villiers to John Fam Timins. He had served in the British East India Company, for whom he had captained several East Indiamen; he had most notably participated in the Battle of Pulo Aura. When he died in 1843, his son William Raikes Timins succeeded him. He died in 1866, and was succeeded by his nephew the Rev. Douglas Cartwright Timins, who died in 1872, when Hilfield passed to his son Douglas Theodore, who sold the house and park in 1906 to the late Lord Aldenham. Reservoirs The reservoir nearest to the house is called Hilfield Park Reservoir and is owned by Affinity Water. It is managed as a wildlife reserve by the Herts and Middlesex Wildlife Trust and is not open to the public except by appointment. It was built in 1953. The more southerly reservoir is called Aldenham Reservoir and forms part of Aldenham Country Park. It is open to the public with trails and other attractions and hosts a sailing club. It was built by French prisoners of war during the Napoleonic war. Filming location The castle has appeared in several TV series and films. It served as Peter Sellers' "Pavor Manor" in Stanley Kubrick's 1962 film Lolita. It was also featured in George Pollock's 1963 film Murder at the Gallop. Additionally, it appeared in a 1969 episode of Randall and Hopkirk (Deceased), "For the Girl Who Has Everything", in which it was occupied by Lois Maxwell. It also appeared in various episodes of Little Britain as the hotel run by the bizarre flute-playing Scottish character Ray McCooney, played by David Walliams. External links Aerial photographs from 1949. Britain from Above, Accessed Feb 2018 References
Hill Bark Farmhouse

Hill Bark Farmhouse is to the east of the house of Hill Bark, and south of the hamlet of Frankby, Wirral, England. It is recorded in the National Heritage List for England as a designated Grade II listed building. The farmhouse was built in 1875 for Septimus Ledward and designed by the Chester architect John Douglas. It was part of a model farm for Hill Bark. The house is constructed in stone with some timber-framing and has a tiled roof. It is built in five bays, three of which have two storeys and the other two are single-storey. At the rear is a round-ended projecting bay. Outbuildings constructed at the same time, designed by Douglas, are also listed at Grade II. See also Listed buildings in Hoylake List of houses and associated buildings by John Douglas References
Hill Place

Hill Place is a grade II listed Georgian country villa located near the village of Swanmore in Hampshire, England. Today, Hill Place is set within 20 acres (81,000 m2) of well-tended parkland, beyond which is an apple farm and further afield the Meon Valley. It is hired out as a venue for weddings, private receptions and corporate events. In 2011, Hill Place was the subject of a Channel 4 television documentary presented by hotelier Ruth Watson as part of her Country House Rescue series. Richard Goodlad Richard Goodlad built Hill Place in about 1790. It is thought that Sir John Soane was the architect as the house is very similar to some of his well-known buildings and he did have connections to the Goodlad family. Richard Goodlad was born in 1755 in London. His father was Richard Goodlad and his mother was Elizabeth Martin. At this time according to the baptismal records the family lived in Old Mile End Town in London. Richard had two elder brothers William Martin Goodlad (1746–1773) and Anthony Bennett Goodlad (1749–1783). Both of them worked for the East India Company and in 1771 when Richard was sixteen he joined his brothers in India. Some detail of the three brothers in India is given in the Manuscripts of Sir Robert Palk who was the Governor of Madras and a close friend of William Martin Goodlad. Richard worked as a merchant for the East India Company in Bengal from 1771 until 1801. In the later part of his career he lived in a large house in Baruipur in West Bengal. The artist François Balthazar Solvyns painted a picture of Richard’s house in 1793. In 1784, Richard married Martha Redfearn in Bengal. Unfortunately, she died the following year in 1785 at the age of only 23. Richard erected a memorial to her and composed a verse in her honour. The memorial exists today and is shown online. Richard retired from the East India Company in 1801 and lived at Hill Place. In 1803, he married Frances Leonora White and they had four children Frances Elizabeth Goodlad (later Daubeny) (1804–1878), Elizabeth Goodlad (1806–1890), Leonora Goodlad (1808–1895) and Richard Redfearn Goodlad (1809–1880). From 1821 Richard died in 1821 and in the following year a notice was placed in a newspaper advertising the rental of the property (see photo at right). The house remained in the ownership of the Goodlad family until 1916 when it was sold. References External links Hill Place homepage
The Chiltern School

The Chiltern School is a coeducational special school located in Houghton Regis in Bedfordshire, England. The school accepts pupils from all over the Central Bedfordshire area. Special education The Chiltern School is for pupils between the ages of 3 and 19 years of age, whose special educational needs fall within the categories of moderate to severe learning difficulties. Some pupils may have additional medical, physical or sensory impairments or emotional and behavioural difficulties. Facilities for pupils at the Houghton Regis campus of the school include sensory rooms, and a residential bungalow on campus which is used to support the development of pupils' life skills. History The school was formed in 2012 from the merger of Glenwood School in Dunstable and Hillcrest School in Houghton Regis. The school continues to operate over both sites with the primary department of the school based in Dunstable and the secondary department based in Houghton Regis. The school celebrated its first anniversary in 2013, with celebrants noting achievements of students and staff. In 2014, head teacher Shirley-Anne Crosbie was awarded the Order of the British Empire for "For services to Children with Special Needs Education". Since September 2017, Lisa Leonard has served as head teacher. Since 2022, the school came together in one site in Houghton Regis. Inspections and evaluations The UK's Office for Standards in Education (Ofsted) inspected Chiltern School in 2012 and again in 2017, ranking it overall "Good" on both reports. References External links The Chiltern School homepage
Hillingdon House

A Hillingdon House (Casa Hillingdon) é uma mansão em Hillingdon, na Grande Londres. A casa original foi construída em 1717 para servir como um retiro de caça para o duque de Schomberg. Passou por diversos proprietários até que foi destruída durante um incêndio e a casa actual foi construída em 1844. O governo britânico comprou a casa em 1915 e na falhada tentativa que abrir um campo de prisioneiros de guerra, lá instalou um hospital militar. Em 1917, dá-se início construção do que se tornaria a RAF Uxbridge. Em termos militares, a casa serviu como quartel-general do Grupo nº 11 da RAF e do Comando de Bombardeiros da RAF. O rio Pinn passa nas imediações e corre de norte para sul. A propriedade Hillingdon House Farm situa-se a norte da casa e inclui o Complexo Desportivo e de Lazer de Hillingdon. A quinta cessou as suas actividades em 1965. Em 2011, foram aprovados diversos planos para o reaproveitamento e desenvolvimento da RAF Uxbridge, onde está estipulado que a casa será renovada para albergar um restaurante. Referências
Hillsborough Interchange

Hillsborough Interchange is a bus and tram interchange in Hillsborough, Sheffield. It serves a variety of operators including First South Yorkshire, South Yorkshire Supertram and Stagecoach Yorkshire, South Pennine Community Transport. It is staffed between 07:00 and 19:00 Monday to Saturday and has six bus stands and two tram platforms. History The area currently occupied by the bus station was formerly a Total Garage. Services that formerly terminated at Malin Bridge and Forbes Road were diverted into the Interchange, and services that formerly stopped further up the road by Hillsborough Barracks near the old Officer Mess building (now the headquarters for Sheffield Insulations Ltd) were also re-routed to stop at the Interchange. Layout Hillsborough Interchange is located near the Hillsborough Barracks. The tram stop is located to the north of the interchange, and comprises two platforms. The platform which serves trams heading towards Malin Bridge and Middlewood is located in front of The Rawson Spring public house, with the platform serving trams towards Halfway and Meadowhall Interchange being located opposite. The bus station is located adjacent to the travel centre. Stand H1 is adjacent to, but set back from, Langsett Road, with stands H2 and H3 line with this. Stands H4 and H5 have the same continuous shelter and run at 45 degrees from the travel centre to the cycle parking at rear of the bus station. Stand H6 is located opposite stands H4 and H5. A further two bus stops are located next to the Interchange directly on Langsett Road. Services References
Hillsborough Primary School

Hillsborough Primary School is situated on Parkside Road in the suburb of Hillsborough in the City of Sheffield, England. The school caters for children between the ages of three and eleven. The building itself dates from 1884 and is a Grade II listed building. History Hillsborough School was constructed by the architects Wilson & Masters. At the time of construction, the Hillsborough area was a rural location outside the City of Sheffield and within the parish of Ecclesfield so it fell to the Ecclesfield School Board to instigate the building of a school for the area. The Board borrowed £5,745 from the Public Works Loan Commissioners to build the school. Hillsborough Board School, as it was then known, was opened on 7 July 1884 by George Dawson, Chairman of the School Board, it had a department for older children as well as an infants section. By October 1886 there were 431 pupils in the school and in March 1892, a separate department for the older girls was created. The school became within the jurisdiction of Sheffield Council on 1 November 1901 when the boundaries of the city were extended, encompassing the Hillsborough area, at this time the school name was changed to Hillsborough Council School and there were over 600 pupils. In 1958 the school lost its senior section when the older pupils were transferred to the newly built Chaucer School and Hillsborough became solely a junior school. In October 1982 a nursery was opened on the site. Architecture The school consists of one storey and is constructed in the Gothic Revival style from coursed squared stone with ashlars dressings and a slate roof, with diagonal nogging over the windows. The three symmetrical blocks which front onto Parkside Road are linked by corridors constructed in the mid 1900s. The closest of these blocks to the junction with Middlewood Road has on its roof a square wooden bell turret with swept pyramidal spire and finial. The stone boundary wall which runs round the perimeter of the school is also a listed structure. References
Hillside Golf Club

Hillside Golf Club is a golf club located in Southport, Merseyside, England. The club was founded in 1911. The 18-hole golf course, classed as a "links", has been rated as one of the best courses in England. Hillside has hosted several major professional and amateur tournaments, including The Amateur Championship in 1979 and 2011, and qualifying rounds for The Open Championship. History Hillside Golf Club was founded in 1911. Until the early 1920s, the club played on a 9-hole course. In 1923, further land was leased and work began on creating an 18-hole "championship" course. The new course, comprising eight holes of the old course and ten new holes, was fully opened in 1925. The modern course was created by Fred Hawtree in the 1960s, after some of the original course was sold for housing and additional land purchased. The clubhouse was originally built in the style of an Edwardian private residence, and was extended in the 1920s. Courses closely neighbouring Hillside include Royal Birkdale Golf Club and Southport and Ainsdale Golf Club. Tournaments hosted Hillside has hosted many professional and elite amateur tournaments, including the Piccadilly Medal (1962 and 1972), the Sun Alliance PGA Championship (1982), the Betfred British Masters (2019), the English Open (2022), The Amateur Championship (1979, 2011, and 2023), the English Amateur (1986) and the Brabazon Trophy (1971, 1981 and 1995). It has also hosted qualifying rounds for The Open Championship, historically local qualifying when the championship was held at Royal Birkdale, and final qualifying since 2014. References External links Official website
Hillview School for Girls

Hillview School For Girls is a performing arts college with academy status in Tonbridge, Kent. It has an age range of students aged 11–18. History The school was built on Waterloo Road, Tonbridge in 1854 as a response to the increasing population of working class citizens in the parish. The school was then known as 'Tonbridge Secondary School'. The school enrollment toll was 54 but rose to 122 girls by 1868. In 1871 the school moved to a larger site on the corner of St. Stephens St. and Pembury Road. Again, the school grew in size (258 girls on roll in 1891). In 1929 the girls moved to the Technical Institute in Avebury Avenue. 207 senior girls were housed in four different buildings including those above the town's library. In 1936 the school moved once more to a purpose-built school. It was nicknamed by the locals as 'Hectorage Road School' and had 315 girls on roll. There was originally a single-storey building but this was replaced in due course by a two-storey building. The date the school took the name of 'Hillview School for Girls' was 1968 when the then Head Mistress decided to show a true spirit of democracy and ask the girls to suggest a new name for the school. Once the nominations had been received a ballot was held and the winner was Hillview School for Girls. In 1996 the school expanded with a new Maths and Technology block. In 2000 Hillview was chosen to be a Beacon School, the first such secondary school in Kent. A new building was erected on the lower site, giving a new sports hall, three new Science rooms and 7 new classrooms. In 2001 the school gained the status of Performing Arts College, which led to the building of a Studio Theatre. The school also received an Arts Mark Award from the Arts Council of England. In 2002 a new building linked the main school building with the Maths and Technology block with the addition of two new rooms and a lift for the disabled. In September 2005 a £5 million building project was completed to provide 22 classrooms, Sixth Form and staff accommodation, a new entrance and administration area. In 2018, Hillview was inspected by Ofsted and judged to be 'Good'. References External links School Website School History