NoeFlandre/osm-polygon-wikidata-only huggingface dataset:
Godstow

Godstow ist ein Weiler an der Themse 4 Kilometer nordwestlich von Oxford. Hier stehen die Ruinen des Frauenklosters Godstow. Abtei Die Benediktiner-Abtei Godstow wurde auf einer Insel zwischen Bächen gebaut, die in die Themse flossen. Sie wurde 1133 der Gründerin Edith, Witwe von Sir William Launceline, gegeben und aus regionalem Kalkstein gebaut. Die Maria und Johannes dem Täufer (St Mary and St John the Baptist) gewidmete Kirche wurde 1139 geweiht. Zwischen 1176 und 1188 wurde die Abtei mit Mitteln erweitert, die von König Heinrich II. kamen und mit der Abtei als Ort der Bestattung von Rosamund Clifford, seiner 1176 verstorbenen Mätresse zusammenhingen. Heinrich II. und die Familie Clifford finanzierten ihr Grab im Chor der Abteikirche und dessen Unterhaltung. 1191, zwei Jahre nach Heinrichs Tod, wies Hugo von Lincoln, Bischof von Lincoln, der Rosamund Clifford als Prostituierte bezeichnete, die Entfernung des Grabes aus der Kirche an. Sie wurde auf den Friedhof der Nonnen umgebettet. Die Abtei wurde 1539 im Rahmen der Auflösung der englischen Klöster geschlossen, das (neue) Grab von Rosamund Clifford zerstört. Die Abtei bestand aus einem äußeren Hof mit einer Reihe von Gebäuden der Thomaskapelle, die vermutlich von den Bediensteten der Abtei genutzt wurde einer Priesterwohnung und einem Gästehaus den Gebäuden für die Nonnen Der Abteikirche mit Kreuzgang und zugehörigen Bauten George Price Boyce besuchte und malte die Ruinen 1862. George Owen baute die Abtei zu Godstow House um, das er und seine Familie bis 1645 bewohnten, als das Haus während des Englischen Bürgerkriegs schwer beschädigt wurde. Godstow House wurde fortan als Steinbruch genutzt. Literatur Crossley, Alan; Elrington, C.R. (Hrsg..); Baggs, A.P.; Blair, W.J.; Chance, Eleanor; Colvin, Christina; Cooper, Janet; Day, C.J.; Selwyn, Nesta; Townley, Simon C. (1990). Victoria County History: A History of the County of Oxford, Volume 12: Wootton Hundred (South) including Woodstock. S. 311–313. Page, William, ed. (1907). Victoria County History: A History of the County of Oxford, Volume 2. Archibald Constable & Co. pp. 71–75. Royal Commission on Historical Monuments (1939). City of Oxford. HMSO. Sherwood, Jennifer; Pevsner, Nikolaus (1974). The Buildings of England: Oxfordshire. Harmondsworth: Penguin Books. p. 852. ISBN 0-14-071045-0. Weblinks Godstow Nunnery von George Price Boyce
Godstow

Godstow (Oxfordshire, Inglaterra) es una localidad al occidente del río Támesis, frente a Lower Wolvercote y al norte de Port Meadow, en Oxford. La localidad es conocida principalmente por las ruinas de la Abadía de Godstow. La abadía fue construida en lo que antes era una isla entre los arroyos afluentes del Támesis. El sitio fue otorgado a la viuda de Sir William Launceline en 1133, y el edificio fue construido en honor de Santa María y San Juan Bautista, para monjas de la orden Benedictina. La iglesia fue consagrada en 1139. La abadía se expandió en varias ocasiones entre 1176 y 1188. Es el lugar de reposo de Rosamund Clifford, amante de Enrique II. La abadía fue disuelta en 1539. Fue ocupada por George Owen y su familia hasta 1645, cuando fue dañada durante la guerra civil inglesa. Tras los daños causados por la guerra, el edificio fue desocupado y su deterioro se apresuró al ser utilizado como fuente de materia prima para las construcciones cercanas.
Frimley Park Hospital

Frimley Park Hospital is a large general hospital in Frimley, Surrey. It is managed by Frimley Health NHS Foundation Trust, and houses a private wing. History Frimley Park Hospital was opened to provide a full range of acute services to patients North East Hampshire and West Surrey in 1974. After Cambridge Military Hospital in Aldershot closed in 1996, the hospital was selected by the Ministry of Defence to host one of the Ministry of Defence Hospital Units. The hospital was built with reinforced autoclaved aerated concrete beams which were the subject of a safety alert in 2019. In 2022 it was announced that operating theatres would be taken out of use to allow for urgent work on their roofs. This would reduce the capacity for operations by around 2,000. Emergency work would also affect its ability to admit elective patients to beds. The reinforcement works, which are temporary, would cost £8.1 million in 2022-23, and around £10 million in subsequent years. On 25 May 2023 it was announced that the hospital will be rebuilt as it contains significant amounts of reinforced autoclaved aerated concrete. The Guardian newspaper noted that a 2020 proposal to rebuild Frimley Park Hospital was not funded by HM Treasury during Rishi Sunak's term as Chancellor of the Exchequer, despite a "catastrophic" grade of risk and a warning that an incident was "likely". Notable births Royal family: Lady Louise Mountbatten-Windsor (born 2003) – daughter of Prince Edward, Duke of Edinburgh and Sophie, Duchess of Edinburgh. James, Earl of Wessex (born 2007) – son of Prince Edward, Duke of Edinburgh and Sophie, Duchess of Edinburgh. Other notable births: Jonny Wilkinson (born 1979) – Rugby Union World Cup winner Boo and Walt Evans (born 2018) – The twins of Chris Evans Performance After an inspection in August 2015 the hospital was one of only three in England rated "outstanding" by the Care Quality Commission. In 2023 the hospital paid a £39 million settlement to a young girl who lost all four limbs after staff at the hospital failed to diagnose meningitis promptly. The trust admitted its errors in failing to diagnose meningitis despite red flags for meningitis and sepsis being present when the patient was first taken to hospital. See also List of hospitals in England References External links Official site
Hospital Frimley Park

El Hospital Frimley Park es un gran hospital general de 750 camas en Frimley, Surrey. Es gestionado por Frimley Health NHS Foundation Trust. Historia El Hospital Frimley Park abrió para proveer de un gran número de servicios las área de Hampshire y Surrey en 1974.​ Después de que el Hospital Militar Cambridge de Aldershot cerrara en 1996, el hospital fue seleccionado por el Ministro de Defensa del Reino Unido para albergar una de las Unidades del Ministerio de Defensa.​ Pacientes famosos Nacimientos notables Realeza Luisa Mountbatten-Windsor​ (nacida en 2003) – hija de Eduardo de Edimburgo y Sofía de Edimburgo Jacobo Mountbatten-Windsor​ (nacido en 2007) – hijo de Eduardo de Edimburgo y Sofía de Edimburgo Otros nacimientos Jonny Wilkinson​ (nacido en 1979) – ganador de la Rugby Union World Cup Boo y Walt Evans​ (nacidos en 2018) – Gemelos de Chris Evans Fallecimientos notables Derrick De Marney,​ Actor (fallecido en el hospital en 1978) Arthur English,​ Actor (fallecido en el hospital en 1995) Referencias
Frimley Lodge Park

Frimley Lodge Park is a 24 hectares (59 acres) recreational site located between Frimley Green and Mytchett in Surrey, England. Development The park was developed from farmland between 1985 and 1988 at a cost of £1,500,000. The land had become the property of Surrey Heath Borough Council ten years after the owner passed away with no heirs in 1972. Amenities In addition to the park's open spaces, amenities at Frimley Lodge include picnic areas, a pitch and putt course, children's playground, and café. It offers grass football and cricket pitches as well as an all-weather 3G football pitch. The park is home to Frimley Green Cricket Club, and First Frimley Green and Mytchett Scout Group. Frimley Lodge Park Miniature Railway opened a one kilometre track in 1990 which runs in the northern wooded part of the park. It offers train rides on the first Sunday of each month between March and November. Since February 2010 the park has been home to Frimley Lodge parkrun which takes place on Saturday mornings at 9:00am. It is run over two laps in the park and along the Basingstoke Canal towpath, and runners meet by the pavilion beforehand. In January 2013, Surrey Heath Borough Council announced the unveiling of a memorial tree at the park after the idea of having a tree for people to visit to remember lost loved ones received support on Facebook. Awards The park won a design award on completion and has subsequently won the Green Flag Award for 22 consecutive years. References External links About Frimley Lodge Park Frimley Green Cricket Club website Frimley Lodge Parkrun
Frinton Golf Club

Frinton Golf Club is a coastal golf club, located on the suburbs of Frinton-on-Sea, Essex, England. The club was instituted founded in 1895 and officially instituted in August 1896. In 1910 it had a membership of 380. The course length is 6265 yards and was designed by Willie Park Jnr. in 1904, with later additions by Harry Colt. The club course also dates to this period, designed by Homer & Sharp and built between 1903 and 1905. The Ryder Cup golfers practiced here in 1929 prior to their first Ryder Cup victory at Moortown. In 1929-31 the club was involved in a legal dispute over the sale of alcohol on the premises. References External links Official site
Fritton Lake

Fritton Lake or Fritton Decoy is a lake on the border of the English counties Norfolk and Suffolk, close to the towns Lowestoft and Great Yarmouth. It is located within the parishes Fritton and St Olaves and Somerleyton, Ashby and Herringfleet. A private member's club operates on the Fritton side of the lake, owned by the Somerleyton Estate. Peter Scott lived in a cottage rented from the second Lord Somerleyton on the north bank of Fritton Lake during the 1930s. Past uses The lake may be pre-medieval but was largely dug in medieval times to extract peat for burning. It came into use as a duck decoy, a site designed for the large-scale hunting of waterfowl. Artificial water channels covered with net-tunnels were constructed around the lake. Ducks would be encouraged to swim down the channels using dogs or food and trapped upon reaching the end. At one point, 21 such channels were in operation around the lake, and four remained in operation in 1918. During the Second World War, a secret training facility was located at Fritton Lake. Its purpose was to train tank crews of DD tanks – amphibious versions of British Valentine Tanks and American-made Sherman tanks. Between April 1943 and May 1944 British, American, and Canadian units came to Fritton Lake to be trained in the use of these tanks. One tank that sank during training remains in the lake. The site remained in military use into the early 1950s as part of the Specialised Armoured Development Establishment, during which further amphibious experiments and trials were undertaken. The waterline was raised in 1954 by the building up of a weir. Current uses and amenity Adjoining are a range of attractions: The Fritton Arms, a large pub with outdoor areas (open to members and their guests and paying holidaymakers only) Fritton Lake Woodland Lodges. Access Fritton Lake is a private members' club and holiday resort; non-members are not admitted other than as guests of members, or as holidaymakers staying in the retreats on site. Events Fritton Lake Triathlon includes an open-water swim in the lake. Unseen reeds in parts of the lake mean that unsupervised swimming has been flagged by the owners as dangerous and forbidden. References External links Fritton Lake tourism website Duplex Drive Amphibious Tanks at Fritton Lake Duplex Drive Tank Website
Frog Mill Ait

Frog Mill Ait ist eine Insel in der Themse in England zwischen den Orten Medmenham in Buckinghamshire und Hurley in Berkshire. Die Insel liegt flussaufwärts des Hurley Lock und gehört zu Berkshire. Die Insel ist nach einer Mühle am Ufer benannt. Frog Mill Ait und die angrenzende Black Boy Island waren ein Problem für die Schifffahrt, da der Leinpfad vom Schifffahrtskanal aus auf der anderen Seite der Insel verlief. Darum mussten die Seile über die Insel gezogen werden, was oft dazu führte, dass Boote ans Ufer gezogen wurden. Der Name Poisson Deux ist mit der Umgebung verbunden und man nimmt an, dass er von den Fischreusen, die hier im Fluss befestigt waren, stammt. Siehe auch Liste der Inseln in der Themse Einzelnachweise
Frog Mill Ait

Frog Mill Ait is an island in the River Thames in England between the villages of Medmenham, Buckinghamshire and Hurley, Berkshire. It is situated on the reach above Hurley Lock. The island is named after a mill on the bank here. Frog Mill Ait and the adjacent Black Boy Island presented a problem to navigation because the towpath was on the other side of the island from the main navigation channel. Hence tow lines had to sweep over the islands, often with the result that barges were pulled onto the shore. The name "Poisson Deux" is associated with the area, and this is believed to derive from fish ducts or traps in the river here. See also Islands in the River Thames References
Frogmore Community College

Frogmore Community College is a state secondary school based in Yateley, Hampshire, England drawing attendees from Yateley, nearby Blackwater, Darby Green, Sandhurst and Eversley. History Formerly Frogmore Comprehensive School, then Frogmore Community School, it also used to include a Sixth Form College originally called the Blackwater Valley Centre (BVC) which was fully absorbed when the school took its present name at the end of the 1990s. The school re-branded the sixth form as "FCAS" (Frogmore Centre for Advanced Studies) in 2005, but disbanded after only two years, forcing a partnership with The Sixth Form College, Farnborough. The college still runs adult learning through the University of the Third Age. It at first co-operated with Yateley School but gradually expanded in the 1980s. The school is situated on campus with Potley Hill County Primary School, Potley Hill Pre-School, Frogmore Leisure Centre and Frogmore Day Care Centre. The Headteacher of Frogmore in the 1990s was Paul Harwood, who left the school to become one of the first 'super-heads' (that would be deployed to take over failing schools nationally). Peter Green became Headteacher in 1999 and left the school in 2008. He was succeeded by Sarah Howells. In 2014, Sarah Howells temporarily left the school to become headteacher at Cove School, Hampshire as they went into special measures. As Howells left, Chris Vaudin stepped in as the Head of School. In March 2015 it was announced that Howells would become 'executive head' of both Frogmore Community College and Cove School whilst Chris Vaudin remained in charge of the school, an arrangement which was in place until the end of the 2015/16 school year. Howells then left Frogmore in December 2017 to become the Founding Headteacher of King's Academy, Binfield, and was succeeded by former Deputy Head and Head of School, Chris Vaudin. Lightning strike of 2014 On 29 April 2014, eyewitnesses in Yateley described the area being lit up in "blinding white" before the "loudest thunder" they had ever heard. Potley Hill Primary School, which is located next to Frogmore Community College on the same campus, and the Frogmore Leisure Centre both closed. A tree and a building roof at Potley Hill were both hit - no students were injured but the debris from the tree smashed through several of the school's windows. The lightning also struck several parts of Frogmore Community College and parts of the school had to be temporarily restricted due to electrical safety issues. There was a power surge in Potley Hill Primary School, Frogmore Leisure Centre and Frogmore Community College, causing fire alarms, security cameras and wireless networks to go down. A spokesman for Hampshire Fire and Rescue Service said: "Crews from Yateley and Hartley Wintney went to the leisure centre at approximately 12:56pm... There was no fire but a power surge had caused the automatic fire alarm to activate... They stayed on the scene until 2:52pm to make sure everything was OK.". References OFSTED Report College Website External links College Website BBC School League Tables for Frogmore
Fusion Tower

Fusion Tower, formerly known as Froomsgate House, is a 63 m (207 ft) high student accommodation building in central Bristol, England, situated at the junction of Rupert Street with Lewin's Mead. History Froomsgate House was completed in 1971 as a 15-storey office building. The building had 1,368 m2 (14,730 sq ft) of office space and was serviced by three lifts. There were also three floors of car-parking. The building was owned by Froomsgate House Realty Ltd and managed by Hartnell Taylor Cook LLP. The name derives from an ancient city gate by the River Frome which once stood on the site. Notable tenants include the Crown Prosecution Service Southwest. On the first floor of the building is a mosaic mural map, the Froomsgate Map, executed by artist Phillipa Threlfall. This artwork was commissioned by the developer Laing Development owned by John Laing plc. The map depicts the surrounding area in 1673 as originally shown in James Millerd's map of that date. It is sited on the first floor as it was originally envisaged that Froomsgate House would be linked to other surrounding buildings by elevated walkways. In 2014, Fusion Students, a property developer, converted and redeveloped the building into 480 bed student accommodation. It involved adding two new floors on top of existing roof level of the building. The accommodation building includes three to six-bedroom apartments, studio flats, a gym, a concierge service, a cinema, games area and off-street parking. See also List of tallest buildings and structures in Bristol References
Fry’s Island

Fry’s Island, auch bekannt als De Montfort Island, ist eine Insel in der Themse in England. Die Insel liegt flussaufwärts des Caversham Lock bei Reading in Berkshire. Fry’s Island kann nur mit dem Boot erreicht werden. Auf der Insel gibt es ein privates Wohnhaus (Demontfort House), eine Bootswerkstatt mit Wohnung (Caversham Boat Services) und einen Bowling-Club (Island Bohemian Club). Jeder davon unterhält seinen eigenen Fährdienst. Geschichte Fry’s Island ist der Ort eines Gerichtskampfes zwischen Robert de Montfort und Henry d’Essex, dem Standartenträger von Heinrich II. Der Kampf wurde ausgetragen, als der Hof 1163 in der Abtei Reading ansässig war. Robert hatte Henry d’Essex der Feigheit und des Verrats beschuldigt, da er während einer Schlacht mit den Walisern die königliche Standarte habe fallen lassen und gerufen habe soll, dass der König tot sei. Der Beschuldigte verwahrte sich gegen diese Anklage. Der König entschied, dass der Streit mit einem Kampf an dem Ort, der nun Fry’s Island ist, beigelegt werden sollte. Im Verlauf des Kampfes fiel Henry d’Essex verwundet zu Boden und wurde als tot angesehen. Der König befahl den Mönchen der Abtei die Leiche zu beerdigen. Aber Henry war nicht tot und die Mönche pflegten ihn gesund. Da er den Kampf verloren hatte, wurde er schuldig im Sinne der Anklage befunden und verlor seinen Besitz und seine Titel. Es wurde ihm jedoch erlaubt, ein Mönch in der Abtei zu werden, wo er den Rest seines Lebens verbrachte. Die erste Erwähnung des Island Bohemian Club stammt aus dem Jahr 1908, als er seine Hauptversammlung unter dem Namen Old Codgers Club abhielt. Der heutige Name wurde im Jahr 1909 angenommen. Der Club erwarb das Land seines Geländes auf der Insel in zwei Schritten 1961 und 1968. Demontfort House wurde 1897 gebaut. Im Zweiten Weltkrieg war es ein Club der amerikanischen Armee. In den 1960er Jahren war es der Blue Beat Island Club. Caversham Boat Services wurde 1970 gegründet. Die Wohnung und die Werkstatt befinden sich in einem Gebäude, das einmal dem Reading Rowing Club gehörte, aus dem Jahr 1893. Die angrenzende Bootswerft Bridge Boats wurde 1958 als Werft für Holzboote gegründet und in den 1980er Jahren in einen Bootsverleih umgewandelt. Das Unternehmen wurde von Caversham Boat Services 2009 übernommen. Siehe auch Liste der Inseln in der Themse Einzelnachweise
Fry's Island

Fry's Island, also known as De Montfort Island, is an island in the River Thames in England. The island is on the reach above Caversham Lock at Reading, Berkshire. The centre of Reading is to the south and the suburb of Caversham to the immediate north. Fry's Island is a natural island, the only access to it being by boat. It is home to a private house (De Montfort House), a boatyard with a residence (Caversham Boat Services) and a private bowling club (the Island Bohemian Club). Each of these occupants runs their own private ferry service. Administratively, the island forms part of Reading's Thames Ward. History Fry's Island is famous as the location of a trial by combat between Robert de Montfort and Henry of Essex, the standard bearer to King Henry II. The contest took place while the royal court was in residence at Reading Abbey in 1163. Robert had accused Henry of Essex of cowardice and treason, because he had dropped the royal standard and called out that the King was dead during a battle with the Welsh. Henry of Essex denied these charges. King Henry decreed that this dispute must be resolved in a trial by combat, to be undertaken on what is now Fry's Island. At the height of the combat, Henry of Essex fell wounded, and believing he was dead the King ordered the monks of the abbey to carry his body away and bury it. However, Henry was still alive, and the monks nursed him back to health. Because he had lost the combat he was adjudged guilty as charged and stripped of his lands and honours; however, he was permitted to become a monk at the abbey, where he remained for the rest of his life. The first reference to the Island Bohemian Club dates back to 1908, when it held an annual general meeting under the name of the Old Codgers Club. The present name was adopted in 1909, and purchased the freehold of its part of the island in two phases in 1961 and 1968. Demontfort House was built in 1897. During World War II the house was used as an American Services 'club'. In the 1960s the house operated as the 'Blue Beat Island Club', the club was the subject of a police raid in 1965. Caversham Boat Services was established in 1970. The residence and large workshop are housed in the former Reading Rowing Club building built in 1893. The adjacent boatyard of Bridge Boats was established in 1958 as a builder of wooden boats, becoming a boat hire business in the 1980s. The business was taken over and merged with Caversham Boat Services in 2009. See also Islands in the River Thames References
Тотнъм Хотспър Стейдиъм

„Тотнъм Хотспър Стейдиъм“ е стадионът на футболен клуб „Тотнъм Хотспър“ в северен Лондон. Построен е през 2019 година, като заменя предишния стадион на клуба – „Уайт Харт Лейн“. С капацитет от 62 850 души това е третият най-голям стадион в Англия и най-големият клубен стадион в Лондон. Проектиран е да бъде мултифункционална арена и освен това е домът на НФЛ в Англия. Построен е на мястото на предишния стадион на отбора, като проектите за него стартират още през 2007 година, но строежът започва едва през 2016 година. Официално е открит на 3 април 2019. Той разполага с първото в света разделящо се и прибиращо се футболно игрище, което разкрива поле със синтетична трева отдолу за игри, концерти и други събития на НФЛ в Лондон. Като стадионът разполага и със собствена пивоварна, най-дългия бар в Англия (Goal Line Bar) и собствена тоалетна за кучета. Името „Тотнъм Хотспър Стейдиъм“ е избрано да бъде временно и впоследствие заменено от спонсорско име, но стадионът към 2025 година още не е преименуван. Често е наричан Новият Уайт Харт Лейн от феновете и медиите. Външни препратки Официален уебсайт Източници
Tottenham Hotspur Stadium

El Tottenham Hotspur Stadium és un recinte esportiu situat a la ciutat de Londres, Anglaterra, Regne Unit. Hi disputa els seus partits com a local el Tottenham Hotspur Football Club de la Premier League anglesa. Va ser inaugurat l'abril de 2019. Construït en el mateix lloc on s'emplaçava l'antic estadi del club, White Hart Lane, compta amb una capacitat per a 62.850 espectadors, cosa que el converteix en el setè estadi més gran del Regne Unit i el tercer de la Premier League, només per darrere d'Old Trafford i l'Estadi Olímpic de Londres.