NoeFlandre/osm-polygon-wikidata-only huggingface dataset:
Кеймбридж Хаус

Кеймбридж Хаус (на английски: Cambridge House) е имот в северната част на улица „Пикадили“ (номер 94) в централен Лондон, Англия. Построена е за Чарлз Уиндам, Втори Граф на Егремонт някъде около 1761 г. и е известна с името „Егремонт Хаус“. Къщата има три етажа плюс мазе и тавански помещения. Както е характерно за лондонските имения от този период, първият етаж (който всъщност е втори) е главният етаж, на който са разположени гостните стаи. На този етаж тавана е най-високо, а статусът на главен етаж се подчертава външно от венецианско стъкло в центъра. Къщата сменя собственика си няколко пъти. От 1829 до 1850 година тя става лондонска резиденция на Принц Адолфус, Дук на Кеймбридж. Поради неговия кралски статут, къщата и до днес носи неговото име. Впоследствие къщата е закупена от Морски и Военен клуб и остава такава до 1996 г., когато собствеността е продадена на предприемача Саймън Халаби за сумата от 50 милиона лири стерлинги.
Cambridge House

Cambridge House ist ein ehemaliges Stadtpalais aus dem 18. Jahrhundert in London. Es liegt an Nordseite der Straße Piccadilly (No 94) mit Blick auf den Green Park. Das als Kulturdenkmal der Kategorie Grade I klassifizierte Gebäude ist eines der wenigen noch erhaltenen Adelspalais in London und wird auch als Egremont House, Naval and Military Club oder The In and Out bezeichnet. Geschichte Das Haus wurde 1756 bis 1760 von Matthew Brettingham für den 2. Earl of Egremont errichtet. Sein Sohn und Nachfolger, der 3. Earl, verkaufte das Haus 1794, da er hauptsächlich auf seinem Landsitz Petworth House lebte. Das Haus wechselte mehrfach den Besitzer, unter anderem wurde es 1822 von George Cholmondeley, 1. Marquess of Cholmondeley erworben, der einige Umbauten vornehmen ließ. 1829 erwarb es Adolphus Frederick, 1. Duke of Cambridge, der siebte Sohn Georgs III. Der Duke ließ ebenfalls das Haus umbauen, aus dieser Zeit stammt der heutige Name des Hauses. 1850 wurde das Haus von dem späteren Premierminister Lord Palmerston gekauft, der das Haus bis zu seinem Tod 1865 bewohnte. Sein Leichenzug zur Westminster Abbey startete von Cambridge House aus. Das Haus wurde anschließend vom Naval and Military Club erworben, der 1876 das Innere des Hauses von John MacVicar Anderson für die Nutzung als Gentlemen’s Club umbauen ließ. Die beiden Hofeinfahrten erhielten ebenfalls in den 1870er Jahren die Beschriftung In und Out, weshalb der Club auch The In and Out genannt wird. 1999 bezog der Club neue Räume am St James’s Square. Verschiedene Projekte für eine Folgenutzung des leerstehenden Hauses wurden nicht verwirklicht. 2012 erwarben Simon und David Reuben das Gebäude, um es zu einem exklusiven Wohnhaus umzubauen. Mit einem geschätzten Wert von 200.000 000 GBP wäre das 48-Zimmer-Haus das teuerste Wohnhaus Großbritanniens. Anlage Das Haus besitzt einen durch eine Mauer von der Straße abgetrennten Hof. In den Hof führen zwei schmiedeeiserne Tore, von deren Beschriftung das Haus seinen Beinamen erhielt. Die dreigeschossige, mit Portland-Stein verkleidete Fassade im palladianischen Stil besitzt einen Dreiecksgiebel und im ersten Obergeschoss ein venezianisches Fenster. Im späten 19. Jahrhundert erhielt sie ein neues Portal mit dem darüberliegenden Balkon. Der eingeschossige linke Seitenflügel stammt vermutlich aus der Mitte des 19. Jahrhunderts. Das Gebäude besitzt ein prächtiges, überkuppeltes Treppenhaus, um das herum die Repräsentationsräume im Obergeschoss angeordnet sind. Weblinks Naval and Military Club. Historic England, abgerufen am 6. April 2025 (englisch). Einzelnachweise
Cambridge House

Cambridge House è un antico palazzo cittadino del XVIII secolo a Londra. Si trova sul lato nord di Piccadilly (n. 94) e si affaccia su Green Park. L'edificio, classificato come monumento culturale di grado I, è uno dei pochi palazzi aristocratici rimasti a Londra ed è anche conosciuto come Egremont House, Naval and Military Club o The In and Out. Storia La casa fu costruita da Matthew Brettingham per il II conte di Egremont dal 1756 al 1760. Suo figlio e successore, il III conte, vendette la casa nel 1794 poiché viveva principalmente nella sua tenuta di campagna, Petworth House. La casa passò di mano più volte, tra cui nel 1822 fu acquistata da George Cholmondeley, I marchese di Cholmondeley, che fece alcuni lavori di ristrutturazione. Nel 1829 fu acquistato da Adolfo Federico, I duca di Cambridge, settimo figlio di Giorgio III. Anche il Duca fece ricostruire la casa. Nel 1850 la casa fu acquistata dal futuro primo ministro Lord Palmerston, che vi abitò fino alla sua morte nel 1865. Il suo corteo funebre all'Abbazia di Westminster è iniziato da Cambridge House. La casa fu successivamente acquistata dal Naval and Military Club, che fece ricostruire l'interno della casa da John MacVicar Anderson per utilizzarla come club per gentiluomini nel 1876. I due ingressi del cortile erano anche etichettati In e Out negli anni '70 del XIX secolo, motivo per cui il club è anche chiamato The In and Out. Nel 1999 il club si è trasferito in una nuova sede in St James's Square. Diversi progetti per un successivo utilizzo della casa sfitta non sono stati realizzati. Nel 2012 Simon e David Reuben hanno acquistato l'edificio per convertirlo in un esclusivo edificio residenziale. Con un valore stimato di £ 200.000.000, la casa con 48 camere da letto sarebbe la casa più costosa del Regno Unito. Investimento La casa ha un cortile separato dalla strada da un muro. Due cancelli in ferro battuto immettono nel cortile, dalla cui iscrizione la casa ha preso il soprannome. La facciata a tre piani rivestita con pietra di Portland in stile palladiano ha un frontone triangolare e una finestra veneziana al primo piano. Alla fine del XIX secolo ricevette un nuovo portale con il balcone soprastante. L'ala laterale sinistra a un piano risale probabilmente alla metà del XIX secolo. L'edificio ha una magnifica scala a cupola, attorno alla quale sono disposte le stanze di rappresentanza al piano superiore. Note Altri progetti Wikimedia Commons contiene immagini o altri file su Cambridge House
Cambridge Regional College

Cambridge Regional College is a mixed further education college in Cambridge, Cambridgeshire, England. College profile The college offers courses in a wide range of subjects from hair and beauty and mechanics to media studies and science, as well as apprenticeship programmes. It attracts British students from a 50-mile radius across the eastern region, and is also popular with overseas students studying English, often alongside other subjects. In 2017, Cambridge Regional College (CRC) merged with what was formerly Huntingdon Regional College, to create one college with two campus sites. It is one of the largest providers of full-time further education for 16- to 19-year-olds in the region, with more than 4,000 full-time and 6,000 part-time students. Over 80 per cent of full-time students are aged 16 to 18 years old and come to the College after secondary school; the rest are mature students, studying on a range of Access to Higher Education and vocational programmes. More than 96% of students go on to find work or continue their studies into Higher Education. Facilities include purpose-built art and design studios, a £9 million motor vehicle workshop, hair and beauty salons, catering kitchens and a sports centre. Commercial hair and beauty salons, a spa, a fine dining restaurant and a bistro, all based at The Park at CRC, provide students with work experience. The SmartLIFE Centre is where modern methods of construction (MMC) and sustainability courses are taught. A new £2.5million SmartLIFE Low Carbon Centre, part of The Hive Education and Enterprise Park, opened in September 2011 to further develop the college’s range of ‘green’ construction, energy and sustainable courses. The college celebrates a number of religious festivals and international events throughout the year, as well as supporting initiatives such as Anti-Bullying Week. It also has strong links with local employers, providing work-based learning and professional qualification programmes for their staff. The college formerly had two campuses, one in the city centre of Cambridge and the other in King's Hedges next to Cambridge Science Park. The city centre site was sold for residential development to help fund the development of the main campus in King’s Hedges Road. Notable alumni Andy Holden, artist Russ McPherson, mayor of Cambridge (2020-2022) David Bentley, university teaching associate at University of Sheffield References External links Official website
Cambridge Tutors College

Cambridge Tutors College is a private school and sixth form situated in South Croydon, outer London. It was founded in 1958 as a tutorial centre to help boys prepare for their Common Entrance Examination. Students come from over twenty countries, including China, Malaysia, Thailand, Vietnam, Singapore, Myanmar, the Baltics, Balkans, Nigeria, Russia, Ukraine and Kazakhstan. Academic programmes Cambridge Tutors College offers two year A-level courses, which start in September, including one with a more focused English language element; fast track, 18 month A-level courses, which start in January. The college also offers a one-year GCSE course which starts in September and a one-year pre-A level Foundation course which concentrates on the development of English language skills for non-native speakers. In addition to GCSE and A-level courses, the college provides specialist English language support, which focuses on preparation for the IELTS examination. In addition the College offers international students a one year University Foundation course and an accelerated six month Foundation Course. These courses are for students over 17. Results and awards In 2022 60% of all A-levels taken were graded A or A*, 95% achieved an A*-C grade. 90% of students gained at least one A grade and 65% gained at least two A grades. Students were awarded three Council for Independent Education Awards in 2015. In 2018, the college also received three Good Schools Guide awards for excellence in Mathematics. Accreditation Cambridge Tutors College is a member of British Association of Independent Schools with International Students, Council for Independent Education, and the Independent Schools Council. The Principal is also a member of the Independent Schools Association. Scholarships and bursaries Academic scholarships are awarded each year to exceptionally able students. Bursaries are allocated in cases of financial need. History The college was founded in 1958 by Roger Osborne. Its original purpose was to provide tuition to children preparing for secondary school entrance examinations. The college was originally based in the Surrey village of Warlingham, and moved to its present location in South Croydon in 1967. In 1973, the college became a charitable trust; it is consequently registered with the Charity Commission. To date the college has had six principals: Roger Osborne, David Wilson, David Lowe, Mario Di Clemente, Mark Eagers, and the present principal Dr. Chris Drew. References External links Cambridge Tutors College official website
Cambridge Union Society

Die Cambridge Union Society (kurz CUS), auch als The Cambridge Union oder einfach Cambridge Union bezeichnet, ist ein Debattierclub im britischen Cambridge und die älteste Studentenverbindung der Universität Cambridge. Der Club wurde 1815 gegründet und gilt damit als ältester studentischer Debattierclub der Welt. Er diente damit als Vorlage für zahlreiche weitere Gründungen, unter anderem der Oxford Union 1823 und der Yale Political Union 1934. Die Mitgliedschaft steht Studierenden der Universität Cambridge sowie der Anglia Ruskin University zu. Viele der hier ausgetragenen Debatten erregten internationale Aufmerksamkeit. Die CUS hat derzeit über 70.000 lebenslange Mitglieder. Geschichte Die Cambridge Union Society wurde am 13. Februar 1815 gegründet. Zwei Jahre später wurde sie von der Universität geschlossen und 1921 unter strengen Auflagen wiedereröffnet. Die Räumlichkeiten an der Bridge Street wurden von Alfred Waterhouse geplant, der später auch Gebäude der Oxford Union entwarf. Sie wurden 1866 errichtet und wenige Jahre darauf erweitert. Gastredner (Auswahl) Zu den bekannteren Rednern der Cambridge Union Society zählen unter anderem die britischen Premierminister Winston Churchill und Margaret Thatcher, die US-Präsidenten Theodore Roosevelt und Ronald Reagan sowie weitere Politiker wie Jawaharlal Nehru, Helmut Kohl, Muammar al-Gaddafi und Frederik Willem de Klerk. Weitere Gastredner waren unter anderem der Dalai Lama, Julian Assange, Dominique Strauss-Kahn, Pamela Anderson, Stephen Hawking und Clint Eastwood. Weblinks Offizielle Website
Cambridge Union Society

La Cambridge Union Society, generalmente referido a como "el Cambridge Union" o "la Unión", es una sociedad de debate en Cambridge, Inglaterra, y la sociedad más grande en la Universidad de Cambridge. Fundada en 1815, la Unión es la sociedad más vieja operando en el mundo.​ Además, la Cambridge Union ha servido como modelo para la fundación de sociedades similares en varias otras universidades prominentes, incluyendo el Oxford Union, Studentafton (Lund, Suecia) y el Yale Political Union. La Unión es una sociedad privada con la afiliación abre a todos los estudiantes de la Universidad de Cambridge o Anglia Ruskin, y es completamente separada de la Unión oficial de estudiantes. La Unión es una caridad registrada en mayo de 2010 con una colaboración de 3 años con proveedores de servicio profesional Deloitte desde noviembre de 2013.​​ Historia de la Unión La Cambridge Union estuvo fundada el 13 de febrero de 1815. Varios años después de que esté fundado, el 24 de marzo de 1817, la Unión fue temporalmente cerrada por la Universidad. En 1821 la Sociedad fue reformada bajo directrices estrictas.​​ Galería Debates y hablantes pasados Referencias
Department of Chemical Engineering and Biotechnology, University of Cambridge

The Department of Chemical Engineering and Biotechnology (CEB) is an academic department within the School of Technology at the University of Cambridge. The department trains undergraduate students and conducts original research at the interfaces between engineering, chemistry, biology and physics. It conducts research in collaboration with industrial partners. Its research programmes encompass sustainable reaction engineering, chemical product and process design, healthcare, measurement, and materials science. It conducts biotechnology research with chemical engineering at the science-engineering interface. Notable staff As of 2020 notable staff include Sabine Bahn John Bridgwater Silvana Cardoso Howard Chase Lynn Gladden Elizabeth A. H. Hall Ross D. King Róisín Owens Heads of department These include heads of the former Department of Chemical Engineering and Institute of Biotechnology which merged to form the current department. Lisa Hall John Dennis Lynn Gladden John Davidson Peter Danckwerts Alumni Former staff include: Francis Thomas Bacon History In 1945, the university received an endowment from Shell for a chemical engineering department and chair. The first Shell Professor was Terence Fox, appointed in 1946. The undergraduate Tripos course began in 1948. Peter Danckwerts was head of department from 1959 to 1975 and then John Davidson became Shell Professor and Head of department in 1975. He held the post until 1993 when he retired. in 2008, the Department of Chemical Engineering merged with the Institute of Biotechnology to become the Department of Chemical Engineering and Biotechnology. Until 2017, the department's main centre of activity was the Shell building on Pembroke Street on the New Museums Site, to the south of Cambridge city centre. In 2017, the department moved over to a new building on Philippa Fawcett Drive on the West Cambridge site. The building was officially opened by the chancellor of the university, David Sainsbury, Baron Sainsbury of Turville, on 24 April 2018. References
Cambridge University Lawn Tennis Club

Cambridge University Lawn Tennis Club was founded in 1881, seven years before the Lawn Tennis Association of Great Britain was founded. Although it is called a 'club', it is actually the lawn tennis association of the whole of the University of Cambridge, representing the university as a whole, the thirty-one colleges, and other institutions which are part of the university. CULTC is directly affiliated to the Lawn Tennis Association of Great Britain and has a representative on the council and on the board of the association. The president and former chairman of the club, Sir Geoffrey Cass, was president of the Lawn Tennis Association and Chairman of the L.T.A. Council 1997–1999. He is currently president of the British Tennis Foundation. The university and colleges give considerable support to British tennis by making available their administrative and playing facilities. CULTC regularly arranges for County Week groups to be held on college grounds. The university's annual fixture list is one of the strongest in Britain. It usually includes matches against many countries, as well as several of Britain's leading lawn tennis clubs; also half-a-dozen universities, and a dozen other clubs and teams. Most of the club's annual fixtures are home matches, which means that in a typical year nearly 30 tennis teams from all over Britain are entertained for a day in Cambridge at Fenner's. Famous past and current members Until the Second World War, after which lawn tennis became less of an amateur pursuit, Cambridge Blues won no less than 28 Wimbledon Championships in singles and doubles. Blues Honorary Sir Geoffrey Cass, Clare Hall — Stephen Bourne, Cambridge University Press — Honorary Vice-president Professor Sir Roy Calne, Trinity Hall — Honorary Vice-president Varsity match Overall statistics Results Cambridge University versus Oxford University Varsity Match results: The Doherty Cup The original Cambridge University Tournament was founded as the Cambridge University LTC Tournament in 1881. The winners of gentleman's singles event from 1920 was also known as The Doherty Cup. See also List of social activities at the University of Cambridge References External links Cambridge University Lawn Tennis Club
Cambridge University Real Tennis Club

The Cambridge University Real Tennis Club is located on Grange Road, Cambridge, England. The club runs under the auspices of the University of Cambridge. It is one of the few real tennis clubs and courts in the United Kingdom. History In 1866, a real tennis court was built at the western end of Burrell's Walk, close to Grange Road, on land leased from Clare College. Funding was raised by private subscription from several fellows of Clare and Trinity College, for the use of senior and junior members at these colleges. In 1877, use of the court was extended to King's College. A second court was erected at the same site in 1890, converted into four squash courts in 1933, but reopened for real tennis in 1999. In 1902, use of the facilities was extended to any member of Cambridge University. In 1958, associate membership was introduced for real tennis players who were not members of the university. The name of the court changed from Clare and Trinity Tennis Courts to Cambridge Tennis and Squash Rackets Courts. The courts were managed by a committee. After World War II, the Cambridge University Tennis Club was formed. By around 1959, it had become known as the Real Tennis Club. In 1974, the freehold of the site was acquired from Clare College by the university. The building was listed at grade II in 2014. See also Listed buildings in Cambridge (west) References External links Club website
Cambridgeshire Fire and Rescue Service

Cambridgeshire Fire and Rescue Service is the statutory fire and rescue service for the non-metropolitan county of Cambridgeshire and the unitary authority of Peterborough. Cambridgeshire Fire and Rescue Service was formed in 1974 from the merger of the Cambridgeshire and Isle of Ely Fire Brigade and the Huntingdon and Peterborough Fire Brigade (which had been formed in 1965 from the merger of Huntingdonshire Fire Brigade and the Soke of Peterborough Fire Brigade); all of which had existed since 1948. The headquarters are located in Huntingdon. Performance Every fire and rescue service in England and Wales is periodically subjected to a statutory inspection by His Majesty's Inspectorate of Constabulary and Fire & Rescue Services (HMICFRS). The inspections investigate how well the service performs in each of three areas. On a scale of outstanding, good, requires improvement and inadequate, Cambridgeshire Fire and Rescue Service was rated as follows: Fire stations Cambridgeshire Fire and Rescue Service operates 27 fire stations, of which four are crewed 24/7 (wholetime) and three are crewed 08:00–18:00 (day-crewed) with on-call cover at night. The remainder are purely crewed by on-call firefighters, who live or work near to their fire station and can arrive within five minutes of a call being received. Peterborough also has a separate 'volunteer fire brigade' (Peterborough Volunteer Fire Brigade) whose training, equipment and mobilisation falls under Cambridgeshire Fire and Rescue Service. It is crewed by volunteers, in exactly the same way as the On-Call firefighters do, but they do not get paid. Fire authority Cambridgeshire County Council was the fire authority until 1998 when Cambridgeshire and Peterborough Fire Authority was formed following local government reorganisation in the county. The fire authority comprises 17 elected councillors, 13 from Cambridgeshire County Council and four from Peterborough city council. The full authority meets four times a year at Service headquarters, situated at Hinchingbrooke Cottage on the outskirts of Huntingdon. Meetings are open to the general public. See also Fire service in the United Kingdom History of fire brigades in the United Kingdom Cambridgeshire Constabulary East of England Ambulance Service List of British firefighters killed in the line of duty References External links Official website Cambridgeshire Fire and Rescue Service at HMICFRS
Cambridgeshire Rowing Association

The Cambridgeshire Rowing Association (CRA) is based in Cambridge, UK. It is the administrative body for non-college rowing in Cambridge and since 1868 has organised races such as the CRA Bumps as well as looking after the interests of local rowing by providing facilities and regular meetings to discuss issues. Affiliated Clubs See also Cambridge University Boat Club External links Cambridge Rowing Wiki Cambridgeshire Rowing Association