NoeFlandre/osm-polygon-wikidata-only huggingface dataset:
Lillering Forest

Lillering Forest (Danish: Lillering Skov) is a forest and protected Natura 2000 area in Denmark. It is located in peninsular Denmark in Aarhus Municipality, south of Harlev and some 10 km. west of Aarhus. It is a deciduous forest covering some 50 hectares and it is composed mainly of beech and European ash. It is privately owned but protected and partially managed by Aarhus Municipality and the Danish Nature Agency. The Natura 2000 site covers 135 hectares and also encompasses Tåstrup Bog, Tåstrup Lake and Stjær Forest, south of Lillering Forest. The southern section with Stjær Forest is within, and managed by, Skanderborg Municipality. Flora and fauna Lillering Forest and surroundings has been known as a botanically interesting locality for many years with the earliest description dating back to 1877 (Zahrtmann 1877). Some 400 vascular plants have been registered, about a third of Danish plants. A number of plants primarily exist in south-eastern Denmark, and further south, with the northern boundary being at or around Aarhus and some of these are well represented in Lillering Forest. The most important might be hornbeam which has a significant presence. Others are plants such as dead-nettles, white butterbur, bitter-cress, wall barley, yellow and blue anemone and the endangered multicolored viola. In addition a total of nine species of orchids have been registered although in later years only six has been noted - these are the broad-leaved helleborine, green-flowered helleborine, early-purple orchid, western marsh orchid, early marsh-orchid, eggleaf twayblade and the greater butterfly-orchid. The border zone between Tåstrup Bog and Lillering Forest contains woodland geranium and mountain melick. The area contains several rare species of geometer moths associated with buckthorns that grow at the woodland edge or in Tåstrup Bog. The nearby meadows is home to a rare, small owl that lives on species of mouse-ear chickweed. The meadows in the forest has a number of moths such as the six-spot burnet which are endangered in Denmark. Some 6 species are registered of which 3 in Jutland are found only here and 4 are associated with hackberry at the woodland edge. The stream Bøgebakke Bæk has a large population of the uncommon mayfly siphlonurus aestivalis. Natura 2000 The Natura 2000 protected area includes Tåstrup Lake and adjoining wetlands (c. 20 ha.), Tåstrup Bog (c. 25 ha.), Lillering Forest (ca. 50 ha.) and Stjær Forest consisting of the forests Søskov and Stjær Stenskov (c. 20 ha). The four areas are not connected since former agricultural land separates Lillering Forest and Tåstrup Bog to the north and Tåstrup Lake and Stjær Forest to the south. References
Holmblad House

The Holmblad House (Danish: Jacob Holnblads Gård), now also known as Sølvgården, is a former 18th-century dyeing facility at Sølvgade 38 in Copenhagen, Denmark. Its founder, Jacob Holmblad, also had his home in the complex. The building was listed by the Danish Heritage Agency in the Danish national registry of protected buildings in 1918. History Jacob Holmblad was born in 1736 in Sweden, the son of Lars Holm (1697–1767) who was farrier at Tjolöholm Castle. He completed an apprenticeship as dyer and emigrated to Denmark in about 1766. He was soon employed at the Royal Textile Manufactury in Rigensgade where he introduced new production methods at the Garrison Hospital. He used Rubia plants to produce the red dye for the Royal Life Guards' gala uniforms. In 1775 he obtained a royal license to set up his own dye factory. It was built in Sølvgade in Sølvgade, around the corner from where he had until then worked. The company later moved to the corner of Gothersgade and Regnegade. The enterprise was later taken over by his son, Lauridz Holmblad, who also founded a soap factory in 1805 and started Denmark's first real production of paint in 1819. L. P. Holmblad's father Jacob Holmblad inherited the soap factory in 1827 while his uncle Carl Frederik Holmblad took over the paint factory, the later Sadolin & Holmblad. Later residents in the house in Sølvgade include Christian Thorning Engelstoft who lived there in the 1830s. He later became Bishop of the Diocese of Funen as well as Minister of Education in 1860. The composer Niels W. Gade lived in the house in 1856–57. Architecture The Holmblad House is designed in the Baroque style. Just two storeys tall and 10 bays long, it is the lowest building in the street. It consists of two symmetrically arranged halves under a single mansard roof with red tiles. Each half features a central projection crowned by a triangular pediment with relief decorations. The western half may already have been completed in 1763 while the eastern one is from 1867. A large gateway to the left of the building opens to the yard. The main building has a side wing that projects from its rear side, connecting to a three-storey warehouse. The buildings in the courtyard have yellow finishing, unlike the facade on the street which is finished in a light greyish colour. Today The complex was purchased by Artha Ejendomme A/S in 2015 and put through a renovation. It contains 13 apartments and seven commercial tenancies. References External links Sølvgade 34-40 Source
English Terrace (Toldbodgade)

The English Terrace (Danish: De Engelske Rækkehuse) at Toldbodgade 71– 87 is a row of consecutive terraced houses in the Frederiksstaden neighbourhood of central Copenhagen, Denmark. The terrace was built in 1873–74 to design by Vilhelm Tvede for Det Classenske Fideicommis. It is listed. History Background The Jan von Osten House at Amaliegade was purchased by Johan Frederik Classen in 1770. After his death in 1792, the property was taken over by Det Classenske Fideicommis. The English Terrace In the early 1870s, the foundation charged Vilhelm Tvede with the design of a residential project for the garden. He designed a single row of terraced houses inspired by English architecture. It was built in 1873–74. The houses were originally rented out but were sold off individually in the 1970s. Former residents include the architect Hans Munk Hansen. The individual houses have later been sold as condominiums. They were originally fronted by small front gardens and a small shed building towards Toldbodgade. These have disappeared in conjunction with an widening of the street. Gallery Architecture The terrace consists of nine terraced houses. The main entrances face a courtyard situated between the terrace to the east and the Jan van Osten House to the west. Each house has an area of approximately 400 square metres and consists of three storeys, attic and basement. The houses were listed in 1978. The scope of the heritage listing was expanded in 2002 to include the pavement and granite curb in the courtyard. Image gallery References External links Renderings in the Danish National Art Library
Marienlystparken

Marienlystparken er en offentlig park i bydelen Hasle i Aarhus V. De ligger i den vestlige del af området Herredsvang langs Fjældevænget Busvej mod syd og Brendstrup Skov mod vest. Marienlystparken er en af de største parker i Aarhus, og den indeholder både store åbne græsarealer og skovklædte bakkeområder. Desuden er der anlagt et amfiteater, fodboldbaner, legepladser og en 6-hullers golfbane. Marienlystparken blev etableret i forbindelse med udviklingen af det vestlige Hasle i 1970'erne, og i dag er det en grøn korridor, som går fra Vestereng til Brabrand Sø. Parken ejes af Aarhus Kommune og drives af kommunenes Natur og Miljø-afdeling, men den kan lejes til offentlige arrangementer. Det største område i Marienlystparken er anlagt og vedligeholdes med græsplæner og fodboldbaner, men der er med vilje områder, hvor naturen for lov at vokse mere vildt. Der er anlagt kunstige baker med overskydende jord fra forskellige anlægningsarbejder, og mange af disse er i dag dækket af skov. Parken har desuden to løbestier på hhv. 1,5 og 3 km. Marienlyst Golf Club driver en 6-hullers golfbane som også er anlagt i parken. Galleri Referencer Eksterne henvisninger Marienlyst Golf Club
Marienlyst Park

Marienlyst Park (Danish: Marienlystparken) is a public park in Hasle in the Aarhus V district, north-west Aarhus, Denmark. The park is situated west of the Herredsvang neighborhood along the street Fjældevænget Busvej to the south and Brendstrup Forest to the west. Marienlyst Park is one of the largest parks in Aarhus and features both landscaped lawns and artificial forested hills. Facilities include an amphitheatre, soccer fields, playgrounds and a 6-hole golf course. Marienlyst Park was established in connection with the development of western Hasle in the 1970s and today forms part of a green corridor extending from Vestereng to Brabrand Lake. The park is owned by Aarhus Municipality and is managed by the municipal department Natur og Miljø (Nature and Environment). Marienlyst Park can be rented for public events. The largest areas in Marienlyst Park are landscaped and managed, such as grass lawns and soccer fields, but there are some areas intentionally left to grow wilder. Artificial hills have been created from surplus soil from construction projects and are now left to grow as small managed forests. The park includes two marked running tracks of 1500 and 3000 meters. In addition Marienlyst Golf Club maintains a 6-hole short-golf course, accessible through an introductory course in the club. Environmental policy In 1988, Aarhus City Council enacted the plan "Århus omkranset af skove" (Aarhus surrounded by forests) which outlines a masterplan for green spaces in the city. The basic premise is that neighborhoods and districts should be separated by green spaces such as parks or forests. Marienlyst Park was created earlier as a neighborhood park but the result of the later municipal policy has been that the park today is part of a larger network of recreational spaces. The neighboring Brendstrup Forest is one of several new forests and natural areas established since the 1990s. It's thus possible to walk from Vestereng over Marienlyst Park to Brendstrup Forest and on to Hasle Hills and Gjellerup Forest to finally end at Brabrand Lake west of Aarhus. East of Marienlyst Park lies Mollerup Forest and Egå Engsø although they are not directly connected. Gallery References External links Marienlyst Golf Club Wikimedia Commons has media related to Marienlystparken.
Yellow Warehouse

The Yellow Warehouse (Danish: Det Gule Pakhus), is an 18th-century warehouse located at Toldbodgade 38 on the Larsens Plads waterfront in Copenhagen, Denmark. History The warehouse was built by Georg Erdman Rosenberg in 1777–83 for the Royal Greenland Company. It was listed in 1944 but severely damaged in a fire in 1968. It was restored by professor Hans Munk Hansen in the late 1970s. Current use The building has been converted into apartments. See also Blue Warehouse References
Mahnfeldt House

The Mahnfeldt House (Danish: Mahnfeldts Gård) is a listed property fronting the Nyhavn canal in Copenhagen, Denmark. It takes its name from the company E. Mahnfeldt, which was based at the site from 1852 to 1942. Architecture The Mahnfeldt House stands in blank brick over four storeys and is nine bays wide. The three central bays are flanked by two pillars and are tipped by a three-bay wall dormer. Above the gate is a compass rose surrounded by three figures. Below is an hourglass, a swallowtail flag and a compass. The figure to the left represents Mercury. A seated woman holds a torch in her hand and has flowers in her lap. Two half-timbered side wings extend from the rear side of the building. The western side wing is in two storeys and dates from some time between 1739 and 1756. The eastern side wing is in three storeys and dates from some time between 1756 and 1801. The courtyard also contains a half-timbered rear wing and a three-storey, half-timbered warehouse. See also Københavns Hørkræmmerlaug References External links Image Images Companies
Schäffer House

The Schäffer House is an 18th-century, bourgeois townhouse located at Magstræde 6 in the Old Town of Copenhagen, Denmark. The building is also called Hofsnedkerens Gård after Diderich Schäffer for whom it was built. Schäffer's interior Rococo decorations from the first floor are now on display in the National Museum as part of the Magstræde Apartment. History Diderich Schäffer The property was in 1689 as No. 43 in Snaren's Quarter owned by brewer Henrik Andersen. The property was together with most of the other buildings in the area destroyed in the Copenhagen Fire of 1728. The current building on the site was constructed in 1733-34 by master builder Philip de Lange for court joiner Diderich Schäffer. He had been called to Denmark in circa 1730 to work on the new Christiansborg Palace. He lived in the ground-floor apartment and had his workshop in the rear wing and possibly part of the side wing. The more elegant apartment on the first floor was rented out. In 1755–56, Schäffer constructed the country house Schæffergården at Jægersborg north of Copenhagen. His plan was to sell it but it proved difficult and he ended up owning it until 1771. He died in 1778. Johan Gierløf The property was on 11 June 1749 sold to Johan Gierløf. Johan Gierløf (1709-1800) was the fifth son of brewer Chr. Gierløf and Rachel Jørgensdatter. He had together with his brother Christian continued the family's brewery in Vestergade but they had both turned to porcelain. Johan Gierløf had started a lucrative import of porcelain from Saxony while the brother had become the proprietor of Store Kongensgade Faience Manufactury. On 5 April 1759, Gierløf was licensed as a wholesaler (grosserer). In 1768, he purchased a property in Stormgade but without parting with the house in Magstræde. The historian and civil servant Ove Malling lived in the building from 1776 to 1780. The naval officer Peder Norden Sølling lived in the building in 1787–88. He is most notable for founding Bombebøssen in Christianshavn. Johan Gierløfkept the house in Magstræde until his death in 1800. 19th century The property was in the new cadastre of 19+7 listed as Snaren's Quarter, No. 30. It was by then still owned by Gherløf's heirs. At the time of the 1840 census, Snaren's Quarter, No. 30 was home to a total of 39 people. At the time of the 1860 census, it was home to a total of 31 people. Architecture The house is five bays wide and has a three-bay central projection. The rounded pediment was added in 1850. The rear side of the building is built with exposed timber framing. The gateway opens to a long, narrow courtyard. A 13 bay long side wing with exposed timber framing extends from the rear side of the building along the left-hand side of the courtyard. A rear wing is located at the bottom of the courtyard. Interior Schäffer's rich interior Rococo decorations from his house are now on display in the National Museum. See also Listed buildings in Copenhagen Municipality References External links Magstræde 6 at indenforvoldene.dk
Toldbodgade 12

Toldbodgade 12 is a protected building at Toldbodgade 12 in central Copenhagen, Denmark. The building is occupied by the Masters & Contemporary Art (MACA) Museum, the first independent fine art museum to open in Copenhagen since Louisiana Museum in 1958 by Knud W. Jensen. MACA Museum displays many of the greatest artists of the 20th and 21st centuries within the framework of exhibitions that span the history of fine art. History The warehouse was built for the linen merchant grosserer Thøger Dyssel From (1744-1831) in 1807. The Danish architect Poul Kjærgaard's architectural firm was based in the building from 1964 to 1984. He was a professor at the Royal Danish Academy of Fine Arts' School of Architecture from 1953 to 1982. The building was listed by the Danish Heritage Agency in the Danish national registry of protected buildings in 1959. Architecture The building consists of four storeys and is five bays wide. It has a one-bay wall dormer with the remains of metal hoists in the building's reception area. The windows have the original shutters. The Danish toy manufacture Lego occupied part of Toldbodgade 12 as a workshop design studio during the late 20th century. The Danish Board of Technology Foundation has been based in the building. In 2017, the organization moved to Hvidovre. Previous tenants have included Better Collective and Yellowsunmedia. References External links Toldbodgade at indenforvoldene.dk
Nyhavn 12

Nyhavn 12 is a listed property overlooking the Nyhavn canal in central Copenhagen, Denmark. History 17th century 17th and 18th centuries The site was originally part of Ulrik Frederik Gyldenløve's large property at the corner of Kongens Nytorv and Nyhavn. In Copenhagen's first cadastre from 1689 it was listed as No. 54 in St. Ann's East Quarter. A row of small houses along the canal were later turned into separate properties. The property now known as Nyhavn 8 was listed in the new cadastre of 1756 as No. 276 in St. Ann's East Quarter. Together with some of the adjacent houses it was used as residences for staff at the botanical gardens. which were then situated at the northern end of Amaliegade (cf. Amaliegade 45). Nyhavn 12 was built circa 1770 for merchant and shipowner Andreas Bodenhoff. 19th century The property was listed in the new cadastre of 1806 as No. 276 in Eastern Quarter. It belonged to wholesaler (grosserer) Johan Gerhardt Müllerat that time. The economist Oluf Christian Olufsen (1764–1827) was a resident in the building in 1809–1810. He worked for Det Classenske Fideicommis and became a professor at the University of Copenhagen in 1815. The deaf-mute painter Andreas Herman Hunæus lived in the building from 1857 to 1863. The building was listed by the Danish Heritage Agency in the Danish national registry of protected buildings in 1918. The registration was expanded in 2000. 1880 census The property was home to 13 residents at the 1880 census. Bernhard Frichling, bank manager of Landmandsbanken, resided on the second floor with his wife Anna Marie Frichling, their two children (aged 14 and 18) and two maids. Georgine Dorothea Duncklau, a shop manager, resided on the ground floor. Henrik Johansen, a chairman (formand), resided on the first floor of the side wing with his wife Margrethe Johansen (née Madsen) and their eight-year-old son. A coachman and two servants resided on the first floor of the rear wing. 20th century The property was acquired by Holmegaard Glass Factory in 1913 (or possibly earlier). The company was from then on headquartered in the building. The company operated a retail outlet on the ground floor from 1918 to 1973. Architecture The building is six bays wide and has a mansard roof with a large wall dormer. A 13-bay side wing extends from the rear side of the building. Today The florist Port Nouveau – Erik Buch is located on the ground floor. A number of small law firms, including Mikael Skjødt Advokater and Kåre Pihlmann, are also based in the building. References External links Nyhavn at indenforvoldene.dk
Verrayon House

The Verrayon House (Danish: Verrayons Gård)is a Rococo, bourgeoisie townhouse located at Lille Strandstræde 6 in central Copenhagen, Denmark. It was listed by the Danish Heritage Agency in the Danish national registry of protected buildings in 1943. Architecture The building is four bays wide and consists of three storeys, Mansard roof and cellar. The windows are placed in slightly recessed sections. Decorative elements include demi-circular (en plein cintre) blind arches are found above the windows of the bel étage. Corbels support the main cornice. References External links Nyhavn at indenforvoldene.dk
Bellevue Beach, Aarhus

Bellevue Beach is a public Blue Flag beach park in Aarhus, Denmark. It is located in the northern district of Aarhus N, 4 kilometres from the city centre, on the Bay of Aarhus. Bellevue Beach is one of two beach parks in the Risskov neighbourhood, the other one being the smaller Risskov Strandpark a bit south, and one of four beach parks in Aarhus. The two peninsulas of Tvedhalvøen and Helgenæs is visible across the bay in the east. In the south, there is a panoramic view of the Aarhus skyline, including the urban forest of Riis Skov. A few kilometres to the north, is the larger beach park of Åkrogen and the Egå Marina. Facilities The beach at Bellevue Beach is a white sandy beach some 1,500 meters long and between 25 and 40 meters wide. The beach park tends to be popular due to the finely grained sand, the shallow water, relative proximity to the inner city, and the scenic view of Aarhus on the horizon. The beach park is open year-round for everyone at no charge. The park area in connection to the beach, includes a parking area, access to drinking water, lavatories, basic emergency equipment, a kiosk, thrash bins, and green areas for play, picnics and somewhat secluded sunbathing. Bellevuehallerne is a sports hall complex immediately west of the park area, and it includes a dining café. Safety Bellevue Beach has no life guard in the summer but there is a safety station with life saving equipment and an emergency telephone. The beach park is situated in an area with heavy foot traffic, busy roads and an expansive residential area, so getting help quickly should not be an issue. Aarhus Municipality frequently tests the water for harmful bacteria and algae and rates all beaches on a yearly basis. There are several rainwater pipes from the residential areas draining into the bay at Bellevue Beach, so expect the water quality to be unsuitable for bathing after heavy rainfall. The water level at Bellevue is very shallow, slowly reaching a depth of 2 meters some 100 meters from the shore. Access The beach lies in the Risskov neighborhood at the end of Fortevej, which is served by the local yellow buses. Bus no. 20 depart from the Aarhus Central Station and stops at Fortevejen by the Bellevue Beach. Danish National Cycle Route 5 runs along the coast of eastern Jutland from Odder Municipality to central Aarhus and on to the region of Djursland in the north. In Aarhus, the route passes through the Marselisborg Forests including Ballehage Beach, and continues north past the seabath of Den Permanente in the Riis Skov forest in the northern parts of Aarhus and on to Bellevue Beach and Åkrogen. Bellevue Beach can be reached by foot from the city centre of Indre by, either along the coast or more comfortably by sidewalks through residential neighbourhoods. Marselisborg Yacht Harbour is 5 kilometres south of Bellevue Beach and Egå Marina is 2 kilometres to the north. Gallery The beach Facilities References External links Bellevuehallerne (in Danish) Bellevue Beach, by VisitAarhus
Enigma (Museum)

Das Museum Enigma (dänisch Enigma – Museum for post, tele og kommunikation ‚Enigma – Museum für Post, Fernmeldewesen und Nachrichtenübertragung‘) ist das nationale Postmuseum Dänemarks. Es befasst sich mit Post- und Telekommunikationsgeschichte. Geschichte Das Museum befindet sich im ehemaligen Postamt (Bild) des Stadtteils Østerbro in der Øster Allé 1 in Kopenhagen. Nach dem Umbau wurde im Januar 2017 ein erster, kleinerer Teil eröffnet. Er umfasst ein Café, einen Laden, eine Post und ein kleines Konferenzzentrum. Das frühere Postamt wurde Ende 2021 geschlossen. Das Museum soll das frühere Post & Tele Museum ersetzen. Dieses bestand seit 1913 und war zuletzt in der Købmagergade Nr. 37 (in der Kopenhagener Innenstadt) beheimatet, bevor es Ende 2015 geschlossen wurde. Der Name des neuen Museums leitet sich von altgriechisch αἴνιγμα aínigma, deutsch ‚Rätsel‘ ab. Darüber hinaus ist Enigma auch der Name eines der wichtigsten Exponate des Museums, der vermutlich ältesten bekannte Marine-Enigma, einer Enigma-M1 aus dem Jahr 1934, leider in sehr schlechtem Zustand. Im Februar 2023 eröffnete ENIGMA neue Ausstellungsbereiche und einen großen Kinderbereich. Weblinks Offizielle Website (dänisch) Recovery of an M1 in Denmark Geschichte des Fundes der im Museum ausgestellten Enigma-M1 (englisch), abgerufen am 23. Februar 2018. Einzelnachweise