NoeFlandre/osm-polygon-wikidata-only huggingface dataset:
Vestervig Kirke

Vestervig Kirke (svenska: Vestervigs kyrka) är en kyrka och tidigare domkyrka utanför Vestervig i Thisteds kommun i Danmark (innan 1 januari 2007 i Sydthy kommun). Den tillhör Ålborgs stift i den danska folkkyrkan. Utseende och arkitektur Kyrkan är byggd i en utpräglat romansk stil, där det långsmala koret (smalare än långhuset) avslutas med en stor absid i öster, vackert ornamenterad med pilastrar och rundbågar i yttermuren. – Långhuset är en basilikaanläggning och vid långhusets övergång till koret vidgas skeppen, vilket minner om att här har funnits ett tvärskepp och korsarmar, som senare istället blivit sidokapell i klosterkyrkan. Långhuset avslutas i väster av ett stort och kraftigt fyrkantigt romanskt torn med två mindre strävpelare. På grund av att murarna har få öppningar och på grund av storleken och murarnas tjocklek, kan tornet ha använts i försvarssyfte. Försvarstorn var vanliga vid viktiga kyrkor under den period kyrkan byggdes (jämför artikeln om försvarskyrka). Tornets murar är putsade medan kyrkans övriga murar är oputsade. Historia Kyrkan, som är osedvanligt stor, byggdes under åren 1140-1160 och helgades åt Sankt Thøger. Den kan vara Nordens största landsortskyrka och beror på dess tidigare roll som domkyrka och klosterkyrka. Vestervigs kloster tillhörde Augustinerorden, liksom antagligen även tidigast Børglums kloster gjorde, dit biskopssätet senare flyttades. Där övertog tidigt premonstratensorden istället klostret efter ett kort innehav av Augustinerorden. När kyrkan byggdes fanns på platsen även en kungsgård. Det finns även uppgifter om att det var i Vestervig Knut den store samlade sin flotta i ledung mot England. I uppgifterna om Danmarks första stiftsindelning omkring år 1060 anges att Vestervig var ett av de åtta stiften. Senare flyttades biskopssätet till Børglum och därefter till det nuvarande sätet i Ålborg. Historieforskare sätter dock idag frågetecken kring om stiftet har existerat, eftersom det inte finns bekräftade uppgifter om det. Likväl började firandet av Ålborgs stifts 450-årsjubileum i Vestervigs kyrka år 2004. Den nuvarande kyrkan är dock inte den första eller den enda som har funnits i Vestervig. Det fanns också en tidigare romansk kyrka, även den helgad åt Sankt Thøger. Flytten till Børglum skedde antagligen mellan åren 1134-1139, då det året 1139 omnämns en biskop Self (Sylvester), som den förste biskopen av Børglum. Hans föregångare biskop Keld (-1134) kallades biskop av Vestervig. Det som är känt om Vestervigs och Børglums historia under denna period är på det hela taget osäker; möjligen har det ett samband med att Børglums kungsgård gick från kronan till biskopsstolen under tiden 1134-39 i samband med flytten. (Se vidare om detta i artikeln Børglums kloster). Se även Børglums kloster Referenser och danska webbkällor Den här artikeln är helt eller delvis baserad på material från danskspråkiga Wikipedia. Externa länkar Wikimedia Commons har media som rör Vestervig Kirke. Församlingens webbplats
Vigelsø

Vigelsø er en lille ubeboet ø i den nordfynske Odense Fjord. Med et areal på 132 ha, er det den største ø i fjorden og yngleplads for mange ande- og vadefugle Den er en del af Natura 2000-område nr. 110 Odense Fjord og er både fuglebeskyttelsesområde (H94) (F75) og habitatområde (H94); den er samtidig en del af vildtreservatet Odense Fjord. Der er adgangsforbud på sydøen hele året, og forbud mod jagt på vandfugle på hele øen. Historie Arkæologiske fund dokumenterer fra de ældste tider. Oprindelig var øen en 66-hektar moræneø adskilt fra de mindre øer Store- og Lille Ægholm mod syd, af et lavvandet område. I 1873 blev dette inddæmmet og afvandet, og øens areal nærmest fordoblet I 1990 købte Miljøministeriet øen for at gennemføre naturgenopretning og skovtilplantning Vigelsø i dag Vigelsø er en lav ø, hvis højeste punkt, Østerhoved, kun når 6 meter over havet. Der er et skovområde på 25 ha på den nordlige del af øen mens den sydlige del mest består af strandenge. Der er en 2.5 km vandrerute i skoven, mens den sydlige del er lukket for offentligheden, for at beskytte fuglelivet, der dog kan iagttages fra et opsat fugletårn. Øen kan besøges med båd fra Klintebjerg på vestsiden af fjorden. Der er en primitiv lejrplads på øen. Se også Danmarks øer Danmarks største øer Referencer Eksterne henvisninger Vigelsøs historie
Vigelsø

Vigelsø ist eine 148 Hektar große, seit Ende der 1980er Jahre unbewohnte dänische Insel im Odensefjord. Die Insel gehört zur Kirchspielsgemeinde (dän.: Sogn) Østrup Sogn, die bis 1970 zur Harde Lunde Herred im damaligen Odense Amt gehörte, ab 1970 zur damaligen Otterup Kommune im damaligen Fyns Amt und gehört seit der Kommunalreform zum 1. Januar 2007 zur Nordfyns Kommune in der Region Syddanmark. Siehe auch: Liste dänischer Inseln Einzelnachweise
Vigelsø

Vigelsø is a small, uninhabited island in Odense Fjord, off the coast of Funen, Denmark. With an area of 132 hectares (330 acres), it is the largest island in the fjord and an important breeding ground for waterfowl and rest stop for migratory birds. It is part of the Special Area of Conservation No. SPC 94, Odense Fjord under the EU Habitat and Birds Directives. History Archeological findings have documented human activity on the island from the earliest times. Originally the island was a 66-hectare glacial moraine island separated from the smaller islands of Store and Lille Ægholm to the south by a shallow-watered area. In 1873 this area was reclaimed and the island's size was roughly doubled. In 1990 the Danish Ministry for the Environment acquired the island to conduct ecological restoration and reforestation. Vigelsø today Vigelsø is a low-lying island with its highest point, Østerhoved, only reaching six metres above the sea. There is a 25 hectares forest on the northern part of the island while the southern part consists of coastal meadows. There is a 2.5 km walking trail in the forest, however the southern part is closed to human traffic to protect the bird life which is sensitive to human disturbance. The birds can be observed from an observation tower and a hide. There is a primitive camp site on the island. See also List of islands of Denmark References External links Vigelsø pamphlet
Mølleparken (Aarhus)

For alternative betydninger, se Mølleparken. (Se også artikler, som begynder med Mølleparken) Mølleparken er en offentlig park i Århus Midtby. Mølleparken blev anlagt i 1926 på det sted, hvor Aarhus Mølle havde ligget ved Aarhus Å siden 1200-tallet. I dag ligger parken ved siden af ARoS Aarhus Kunstmuseum og udgør en del af hovedstien for fodgængere mellem ARoS og Latinerkvarteret. Mølleparken blev kraftigt omlagt i 2006-2008 som en del af fritlægningen af Aarhus Å, og den indeholder i dag store, åbne rekreative områder med faciliteter til gadesport såsom basketball, panna og bordtennis samt betonborde til at spille skak, backgammon og dam på. Der er opstillet 11 buster af danske forfattere i den nordlige ende af parken, og de forestiller Steen Steensen Blicher, Marie Bregendahl, J. P. Jacobsen, Johannes V. Jensen, Jakob Knudsen, Thøger Larsen, Jacob Paludan, Henrik Pontoppidan, Johan Skjoldborg, Harry Søiberg og Jeppe Aakjær. Bronzeskulpturen af Elskovskampen fra den oprindelige park, udført af Johannes Berg, står der stadig, og i 2014 blev den bevægelige skulptur Snake af den internationalt anerkendte billedhugger Phil Price opstillet i parken efter byrådet havde indkøbt den. Den blev købt efter at være blevet kåret som publikums favorit ved Sculpture by the Sea i 2013 på Tangkrogen. Historie Vandmøllen i Aarhus blev nævnt første gang i 1289. Den var krongods indtil 1664. De senere ejere opkøbte land langs Aarhus Å, og skabte de haver, der blev begyndelsen på Mølleparken. Aarhus Mølle fungerede som vandmølle til 1870erne og derefter som dampmølle til 1903. Aarhus Kommune købte møllegrunden i 1909, men med den klausul, at Ernst og Wilhelmine Weiss kunne blive boende. Efter Wilhelmine Weiss' død i 1926 blev møllebygningerne flyttet til Den Gamle By og der blev anlagt en park på stedet. Fra 1934 lå indgangen til Aarhus Hovedbibliotek i Mølleparken, hvilket er årsagen til, at der er blevet opstillet buster af forfattere. Parken er blevet renoveret i 2014, og i sommeren 2015 blev biblioteksfunktionerne flyttet til Dokk1 ved havnefronten. Konsortiet Biblioteksparken A/S er i færd med at renovere og ombygge den tidligere biblioteksbygning til et hostel med 444 sengepladser samt på vestsiden af denne at opføre et nyt boligbyggeri med 85 lejligheder. Det nye hostel, BOOK1 Design Hostel, skulle efter planen være indviet i marts 2020. Åbningen er dog blevet udskudt på ubestemt tid på grund af coronavirus. Galleri Referencer Eksterne henvisninger Officiel hjemmeside
Mølleparken

Mølleparken (lit. 'The Mill Park') is a park in the city of Aarhus located in Midtbyen. Mølleparken was constructed in 1926 where the, by then obsolete, mills of the city had been situated by the river since 1289. Today the park lies by the Aarhus River and the ARoS Art Museum and functions as a section of a pedestrian arterial from ARoS to the Latin Quarter. Mølleparken was extensively redesigned in 2006–2008, as part of the opening of the Aarhus River and now contains large areas for public recreation and facilities for street sports, including basketball, panna, table tennis and concrete board game tables for playing chess, backgammon and checkers. Eleven busts of notable Danish authors line the northern section of the park, namely Steen Steensen Blicher, Marie Bregendahl, J. P. Jacobsen, Johannes V. Jensen, Jakob Knudsen, Thøger Larsen, Jacob Paludan, Henrik Pontoppidan, Johan Skjoldborg, Harry Søiberg and Jeppe Aakjær. The bronze sculpture of "Elskovskampen" (lit. 'the lovemaking battle') by Johannes Berg from the original park is still on display and in 2014, the kinetic sculpture Snake by Phil Price was placed here too, after acquisition by the city council. The council bought the sculpture after it received the highest rating from guests at the Sculpture by the Sea, Aarhus 2013 art festival in Tangkrogen. History In 1289 Valdemar II ordered the construction of the first mill in the city by the river. The area was expanded with several small mills and an open area in conjunction with them was maintained up to the 17th century when it was substantially expanded with a garden. The mill was demolished in 1903 and in 1926 the area became publicly owned and shortly thereafter the park was inaugurated. From 1934, Mølleparken contained the entrance to Aarhus main library—hence the authors' busts. The park has recently been heavily reconstructed and refurbished, finishing in 2014. In the summer of 2015 the library functions was moved to the newly constructed Dokk1 at the harbour front. Gallery References External links
Mejlborg

Mejlborg er en beboelsesejendom i Aarhus, Danmark. Bygningen ligger i området Nørre Stenbro på Kystvejen 59-65 og Mejlgade 92 i byens centrum. Det var det første store, privatopført lejlighedskompleks, der blev opført i byen, og det var populært blandt overklassen i begyndelsen af 1900-tallet. Det er tegnet af Sophus Frederik Kühnel og har navn efter gaden Mejlgade. Mejl er afledt af olddansk der betyder "middel". Historie Mejlborg blev opført i 1896-98 efter tegninger af arkitekt Sophus Frederik Kühnel. Det blev bygget, hvor den tidligere byport i Mejlgade havde ligget, og bymuren havde afgrænset byen indtil 1871. Mejlborg var den første bygning af sin størrelse i byen, og det var markant højere end de nærliggende købmandshuse i Latinerkvarteret. Mejlborg blev designet til at være dyre lejligheder på østsiden ud mod Kystvejen og Aarhus Bugt. Stueetagen havde oprindeligt en fashionabel restaurant drevet af Christian Madsen. I 1899 udbrød der en brand i en savmølle på Mejlgade, og den ødelagde 14 bygninger i nordenden af gaden, inklusive Mejlborg, og efterlod kun den ydre facade tilbage. Aarhus havde længe et artilleriregiment i Langelandsgade Kaserne og soldaterne brugte ruinerne som mål under skydetræning. Mejlborg blev genopbygget samme år som branden, og det blev genopført stort set som det stod inden branden. Restauranten blev genetableret med en ny ejer og den kørte frem til 1960, hvor den lukkede. Mejlborg fungerede som hotel i en kort periode i begyndelsen af 1900-tallet, men det blev aldrig med stor succes. I dag efter Mejlborg udelukkende en beboelsesejendom, og den tidligere restaurant kontorer i dag. Beskrivelse Bygningen af karakteriseret af en historisk gotisk renæssancestil med en rigt dekoreret facade. Facaden mod kysten er opdelt i tre sektioner med hver tre rækker vinduer. De yderste sektioner rager en smule ud og har store gotiske kamtakker, risaliter og balkoner. Midtersektionen har mange af de samme detaljer men har ikke gavle og har kviste. Hovedindgangen er i et oktagonalt tårn med en løgkuppel og et ille ur og et spir på toppen. Se også Fredede bygninger i Aarhus Kommune Referencer Eksterne henvisninger
Mejlborg

Mejlborg is a residential building in Aarhus, Denmark. The building is situated in the Nørre Stenbro neighborhood on Kystvejen 59-65 and Mejlgade 92 in the city center. It was the first large, privately built apartment complex in the city and a social hub for the upper class in the early 20th century. Mejlborg is named for the adjacent Mejlgade street. "Mejl" is derived from the old-Danish word for middle and "borg" means castle making Mejlborg the middle-castle or the castle in the middle. History Mejlborg was built in 1896-98 by drawings of architect Sophus Frederik Kühnel. It was built on the site of the former Mejlgade city gate where the city walls had marked the limit of the city prior to 1871. Mejlborg was the first building of its size in the city and it towered above the nearby merchants houses in the nearby Latin Quarter. Mejlborg was designed with expansive apartments on the east side facing Kystvejen with a commanding view of the Bay of Aarhus. The ground floor had a fashionable restaurant initially operated by the restaurateur Christian Madsen. In 1899 a fire broke out in a sawmill in Mejlgade and the fire razed 14 buildings in the north end of the street, including Mejlborg, left with only its outer shell standing. Aarhus was at the time home to an artillery regiment housed in Langelandsgade Barracks and the soldiers subsequently used the ruins for target practice in a questionable bid to safely pull down the remains of the building. Mejlborg was rebuilt the same year of the fire and was completed in an almost identical form. The restaurant was re-established with a new owner and functioned until 1960 when it closed. Mejlborg functioned as a hotel for a brief period in the early 20th century but never with much success. Today Mejlborg only has residential units apart from the former restaurant on the ground floor which is used for offices. Architecture The building is characterized by a historicist Gothic Renaissance style with richly decorated facades. The facade facing the coast is divided in 3 sections each with a row of 3 windows. The outermost sections protrude slightly and have large Gothic crow-stepped gables, bay windows, avant-corps and balconies. The middle section share many features but lack the gables and instead have dormer windows in the ridged roof. The main entrance is an octagonal tower topped with an onion dome with a small bell tower and spire on top of it. See also Listed buildings in Aarhus Municipality References
Elvirasminde (bygning)

Elvirasminde eller Chokoladefabrikken er et bygningskompleks og tidligere fabrik på Klostergade i Latinerkvarteret i Aarhus. Elvirasminde blev opført i 1912 efter tegninger af arkitekten Christian Frühstück Nielsen. Det var én blandt mange industribygninger, der blev etableret i byen i begyndelsen af 1900-tallet, og bygningerne repræsenterer industriel arkitektur fra denne tid. Den ligger. I dag bruges den til en række mindre virksomheder. Bygningen har navn efter chokoladefabrikken Elvirasminde, der opførte bygningen og havde til huse her indtil 1960'erne. Virksomheden var opkaldt efter grundlæggerens hustru Elvira. Fra 1969 til 1980 lå Jazzhus Tagskægget i bygningen. Se også Industribygninger i Danmark Referencer Eksterne henvisninger
Elvirasminde (building)

Elvirasminde (Lit. Elvira's Memory) or Chokoladefabrikken (English: The Chocolate Factory) is a building complex and former factory in Aarhus, Denmark. Elvirasminde was built in 1912 by designs from the architect Christian Frühstück Nielsen. The factory was one of the many industrial enterprises that were established in the city in the early 20th century and the buildings represent the industrial architecture of the time. It is situated on Klostergade in the historic Latin Quarter neighborhood and today houses small upstarts and a number of creative businesses such as architect companies. The buildings are named after the chocolate manufacturer Elvirasminde which built and was based in the buildings until the 1960s. The factory was in turn named after Elvira, the late wife of the founder. History In 1875, the company and chocolate factory Elvirasminde was established in Aarhus through a series of mergers of smaller companies. The company eventually built a factory building in Klostergade in 1912. The company expanded and started producing many different kinds of chocolate and sugary sweets. In 1913 the company had 325 employees which later grew to 500 making it one of the major industrial employers in the city. In the interwar period the company failed to modernize and by the 1950s sales faltered. The company cut the workforce to 200 workers but was eventually merged with Rønning & Co. The company moved to the Aarhus suburb Hasselager in 1967 but when the factory burned down in 1985 production was moved to Skanderborg where it remains today. Architecture The building complex comprises 10.000 square meters situated in one of the oldest streets in the city. The factory was designed by Christian Frühstück Nielsen who was one of the first architects to have been born and raised in Aarhus. Elvirasminde is one of a number of Neoclassical buildings he designed in the city. The factory has been expanded numerous times over the years but has retained a homogenous appearance. It is a 4 story building of red brick with a hip roof and dormer windows. The Culture History Museum of Randers has examined and evaluated the buildings and found that the former chocolate factory remains a well-preserved industry complex and testifies to the early industrial history of the city. The buildings is architecturally of a high quality and illustrates how industry started in the cities and later moved to the outer suburbs. External links Elvirasminde on Wikimedia Commons References
Elvirasminde

Elvirasminde är ett tidigare fabriksbyggnadskomplex i Århus i Danmark. Det uppfördes 1912 efter ritningar av Christian Frühstück Nielsen. Byggnaderna har sitt namn efter chokladföretaget Elvirasminde, vilket uppförde dem och drev chokladtillverkning där till 1960-talet. Chokladfabriken Elvirasminde grundades i Århus 1875 efter sammanslagningar av mindre företag. Fabriken byggdes vid Klostergade 1912. Byggnadskomplexet omfattar 10.000 kvadratmeter vid en av Århus äldsta gator. Det är en av många byggnader i neoklassiskt stil som Christian Frühstück Nielsen ritat i Århus. Fabriken har byggts ut vid flera tillfällen, men behållit sitt enhetliga utseende. Det är en röd tegelbyggnad i fyra våningar med valmat tak och takkupor. Källor Den här artikeln är helt eller delvis baserad på material från engelskspråkiga Wikipedia, Elvirasminde (building), 5 november 2018. Noter
Navigation School, Copenhagen

The Navigation School (Danish: Navigationsskolen) is a former educational institution in Copenhagen, Denmark. Its Historicist building on Havnegade (Havnegade 23) is listed. History The first navigation schools The first navigation school was established by Christian IV in the building which was later converted into Church of Holmen in 1619. The building moved to Bremerholm in 1647. The Royal Navigation School developed into a naval officers' academy and the Shipowners' Guild therefore established a new Navigation School in 1585. The new school The Association for the Promotion of the Shipping Industry (Danish: Foreningen til Søfartens Fremme) was founded in 1842. In 1852, it took over Copenhagen Navigation School from the Shipowners' Guild and appointed Emil Tuxen as its new director. The school was initially based in the Shipowners' Guild House in Lille Kongensgade. In 1859, Ferdinand Meldahl was charged with the design of a new building for the school on Havnegade in the new Gammelholm district. The project was delayed by the need to find an additional tenant but the Association for the Promotion of the Shipping Industry finally purchased the lot after a contract with the life insurance company Livsrenteanstalten had been closed. The foundation stone was set by Christian IX on 2 July 1864 and he was also present when the building was inaugurated on 1 September 1865. As one of the first buildings in Copenhagen, it was heated by central heating. A large iron staircase connected the three floors. Auditoria and a room for board meetings was located on the first floor. The second floor contained classrooms and the school library. The ground floor housed the insurance company Livrenteanstalten (later Statsanstalten for Livsforsikring). Later history The school used the building until it was sold to Livsforsikringsanstalten in 1891. The school then moved to a building in nearby Peder Skramsgade (No. 7) and two years later to the Shipowners' Association's building on Holmens Kanal (N. 11). The Navigation School's former building on Havnegade was expanded by Martin Borch in 1907. It has contained government offices since 1953, The building was listed in 1981. Architecture The three-storey building is designed in the Historicist style with inspiration from Venetian Renaissance architecture such as Ca' Vendramin Calergi. Today References
Tibberup Windmill

Tibberup Windmill (Danish: Tibberup Mølle) is a smock mill perched on a small hill in Tibberup in the southern part of Helsingør, Denmark. Built in 1870, it remained in service until 1816. History The first windmills at the site Documents show that the owner of Krogerup constructed a stub mill on Tibberup Hill in 1697 as a replacement for an older watermill located at Søbækhuset in Espergærde. It is not known whether it was the first windmill built at the site. The windmill disappeared after a few years when a Swedish army led by Carl XII of Sweden landed on the Øresund coast at Tibberup in August 1700. They established a fortified camp on the hill where remains of their defensive structures can still be seen today. The camp contained up to 15,000 soldiers and continued all the way to Babyloneskoven at Humlebæk. A new stub mill was built at the site after a few years. It was sold by the owner of Krogerup in 1806. This stub mill was torn down in 1868. The currentwindmill The current smock mill was built at the site in 1869–70 by the timber Niels Andersen from Skotterup for the miller Niels Christiansen. ´He was third generation of millers at the site. The mill was decommissioned in 1916.It was listed in 1950. The mill was converted into a residence by the artists Grethe and Karl Szabad in 1954. They also used it as studio and for exhibitions. The couple sold the windmill to Helsingør Municipality in 1975 but continued to live there until 1993. In 2006, Helsingør Municipality sold the windmill to a private buyer. Description The octagonal windmill consists of a three-storey tower standing on a field stone-and-brick case and topped by an ogee cap. Both tower can cap are covered in shingles. The cap carries the four sails. The only part of the machinery that has survived is the upright shaft. Today Tibberup Windmill is today owned by Heidi Busch Nielsen and Søren Anker Nielsen. See also List of windmills in Denmark References External links Official website Tibberup Mølle at Helsingør Leksikon