NoeFlandre/osm-polygon-wikidata-only huggingface dataset:
Fredensborghusene

Fredensborghusene er en boligbebyggelse beliggende i Fredensborg, Danmark, der blev opført i 1963 efter design af Jørn Utzon. De 77 boliger er kendt for sit arkitektoniske design og deres historiske betydning som en boligløsning for hjemvendte danskere. Projektet blev grundlagt af den selvejende institution Fredensborghusene, som blev stiftet af foreningen Danes Worldwide med det formål at skabe boliger til hjemvendte danskere. Historie Projektet Fredensborghusene blev igangsat på initiativ af foreningen Danes Worldwide og dens ledere, herunder Albert Kamp, formand Jørgen Saxild og højesteretssagfører Valdemar Hvidt. Idéen om at skabe en boligbebyggelse for hjemvendte danskere blev offentliggjort for foreningens medlemmer i 1957, og Jørn Utzon blev tilknyttet projektet som arkitekt. Arkitektonisk Design Fredensborghusene er bemærkelsesværdige for deres arkitektoniske design, der kombinerer funktionalitet med æstetisk appel. Boligbebyggelsen består af forskellige hustyper, herunder gårdhavehuse og rækkehuse. Et karakteristisk træk ved disse boliger er deres vinkelform og integrerede gårdhaver, der skaber en harmonisk balance mellem det private og det fælles. Gårdhavehusene er organiseret omkring fælles gårde, der fungerer som private udendørsrum for beboerne. Murene omkring gårdene varierer i højden for at skabe privatliv og samtidig bevare den smukke udsigt til det omkringliggende landskab. Gårdhaven er således et vigtigt element i boligernes design og formidler overgangen mellem det indre, intime rum og det store landskab udenfor. Bevaringsværdighed og Fredning Fredensborghusene blev i 1987 erklæret bevaringsværdige og fredet på grund af deres historiske og arkitektoniske betydning. Denne beslutning blev truffet for at bevare dette unikke eksempel på dansk arkitektur og som en hyldest til Utzons visionære design. Samlingssted og Fællesskab Bebyggelsen indeholder ikke kun boliger, men også et fælleshus, der fungerer som samlingssted for beboerne. Fælleshuset har været en central del af Fredensborghusene, hvor beboerne mødes, spiser sammen til kokke-tilberedte måltider, og deltager i sociale aktiviteter. Dette fællesskab er en vigtig del af bebyggelsens identitet og formål. Beboerne er forpligtede til at spise i den fælles restaurant 12 gange om måneden. Referencer
Fredensborg Houses

The Fredensborg Houses (Danish: Fredensborghusene) form a housing complex in natural surroundings on the outskirts of the small town of Fredensborg in the north of Zealand, Denmark. The houses were designed by Jørn Utzon for Danes who have worked for long periods abroad. History and architecture The Fredensborg Houses followed Utzon's first major housing project, the Kingo Houses in nearby Helsingør. The 63 units were based on a competition project Utzon had developed for the south of Sweden in 1953, inspired by traditional Danish farmhouses set around a central courtyard and Chinese architecture, in which the houses open out onto a central court but are protected from the surroundings by their outer wall. The development was based on Utzon's additive approach, starting modestly with one unit and proceeding from there, taking into account the lay of the land and the surroundings. Each unit was L-shaped with a living room and study in one section, and the kitchen, bedroom and bathroom in the other. Utzon described the arrangement of the houses as "flowers on the branch of a cherry tree, each turning towards the sun." As a result of the success of the Kingo Houses, Dansk Samvirke, an organization catering to the well-being of Danish citizens who have worked for long periods abroad, invited Utzon to develop a housing estate where pensioners returning to Denmark could live together and share their experiences. Utzon helped to find a suitable site in Fredensborg, for which he developed plans allowing each house to have a view over a green slope. Partly inspired by housing in Beijing's Forbidden City, the complex consists of 47 courtyard homes and 30 terraced houses as well as a central building with a restaurant, meeting rooms and nine guest rooms. The homes are all located around a square in groups of three, each with an entrance from the square. As the houses are on a slope, they all benefit from plenty of light, especially as they face either south-east or south-west. They give a general impression of openness, which is enhanced by their comparatively large courtyard gardens, even if the houses are protected from the eyes of curious outsiders. This all contributes to a feeling of security and peacefulness. The complex was completed in 1963 to wide acclaim. Subsequent influence Utzon's additive architecture approach to modern housing exerted a considerable influence on subsequent developments. In the Copenhagen area alone, his influence can be seen in Carl R. Frederiksen's Ved Stampedammen in Usserød, Bertel Udsen's Rækkehusbebyggelse in Øverød, and Henrik Iversen's Carlsmindeparken in Søllerød. More recently, Utzon's L-shape floor plan in combination with a small courtyard has been an inspiration for Bjarke Ingels Group's Mountain Dwellings in Ørestad, Copenhagen. References Literature Jørn Utzon, Logbook Volume 1: The Courtyard Houses, Blondal, Copenhagen, 2004, 180 pages. ISBN 87-91567-01-7 Tobias Faber, Jørn Utzon, Houses in Fredensborg, Berlin, Ernst & Sohn, 1991, 57 pages. ISBN 3-433-02702-1 External links Fredensborghusene Fredensborg Houses, interview with Michael Sheridan
Fredensborghusene

Fredensborghusene är en grupp enfamiljshus utanför Fredensborg i Danmark. De ritades av arkitekten Jørn Utzon på initiativ av Jørgen Saxild från ingenjörsfirman Kampsax A/S och byggdes mellan 1959 och 1963. Gruppen består av 30 radhus och 47 vinkelhus samt en gemensamhetsanläggning med restaurang, festlokaler och 9 gästrum. Den ägs av institutionen Danes Worldwide som hyr ut husen till danskar som har arbetat i utlandet. Husen är byggda av gult tegel med trädetaljer och ligger på en södersluttning. Radhusen är i två våningar och vardagsrummet går ända upp till taket. Därifrån är det utgång till en mindre muromgärdad trädgård. Vinkelhusens två flyglar ansluter till de omgivande murarna så att de bildar en atriumgård runt trädgården. Vardagsrummet med öppen spis och ett litet kök ligger i den ena flygeln och i den andra finns flera små rum. Stora fönster i hela husets längd ger ljus och utsikt mot trädgården. Husen är förskjutna mot varandra och taken är täckta med taktegel. Trädgårdarna har planerats av landskapsarkitekt Jørn Palle Schmidt och murarna runt dem har olika höjd. Gemensamhetsanläggningen är en samlingsplats för de boende och delvis inrett med möbler som har ritats av Jan Utzon. På väggarna hänger föremål som föreningsmedlemmarna har tagit med hem från utlandet. Hösten 2021 öppnade Utzon Museum Fredensborg i byggnaden med stöd av Realdania. Här kan man uppleva byggnadens arkitektur, indredning och stämning samt få en förståelse för Utzons utsökta balans mellan gemenskap och privatliv i Fredensborghusene. Byggnaderna kulturmärktes den 25 maj 1987. Se även Romerhusene Källor Externa länkar Wikimedia Commons har media som rör Fredensborghusene. Bilder av Fredensborghusene på arkitekturbilder.dk
Fredericia Idrætscenter

Fredericia Idrætscenter er en sportshal i Fredericia i Danmark, der bliver brugt til mange sportsgrene, men hovedsageligt håndbold. Hallen har plads til ca. 2225 tilskuere (ca. 850 siddepladser), og den er hjemmebane for håndboldklubben Fredericia HK. Eksterne links Fredericia Idrætscenter Arkiveret 10. maj 2006 hos Wayback Machine
Frederiksberg Runddel

Frederiksberg Runddel er en plads foran hovedindgangen til Frederiksberg Have, for enden af Frederiksberg Allé på Frederiksberg i København. Den fredelige og idylliske plads bruges ofte til forskellige arrangementer. Om vinteren er ofte en skøjtebane på pladsen. Historie Frederiksberg Runddel, der trods navnet aldrig har været særligt rund, blev etableret omkring 1670, da dronning Sophie Amalie fik bygget en lille sommerresidens, hvor hovedindgangen til Frederiksberg Have nu er. Den trefløjede ejendom blev kendt som Prinsens Gård, efter at den overgik til kronprins Frederik, der efter at være blevet kronet som Frederik 4. erstattede den med Frederiksberg Slot på toppen af den nærliggende Frederiksberg Bakke. I 1744 ombyggede Nicolai Eigtved den sydlige fløj til et orangeri. Hovedfløjen brændte i 1753 og blev ikke genopbygget. I stedet opførtes hovedindgangen til Frederiksberg Have mellem de to overlevende fløje i 1755. 22. oktober 1863 åbnede det engelsk ejede Copenhagen Railway Company den første sporvejslinje i København fra Frederiksberg Runddel ad Frederiksberg Allé og Vesterbrogade til Trommesalen. Omkring pladsen Hovedindgangen til Frederiksberg Have blev opført i 1755, efter hovedfløjen i Prinsens Gård på stedet brændte to år før. Hovedindgangen blev tegnet af Lauritz de Thurah, der var blevet generalbygmester efter Eigtveds død. Vaserne på toppen af de to sandstenssøjler blev udformet af billedhuggeren Johann Friedrich Hännel. På hjørnet af Pile Allé lå Storm P. Museet, der er dedikeret til humoristen, tegneren, maleren og skuespilleren Robert Storm Petersen, bedre kendt som Storm P.. Bygningen var oprindelig politistation og fungerede fra 1886 som administrationsbygning for begravelser, før den blev ombygget til museum. Det kongelige danske Haveselskab havde oprindelig til huse længere nede ad Frederiksberg Allé og flyttede til sin nuværende placering i 1882. Ført var det en del af slotsparkens læge- og grøntsagshave. Noter Eksterne henvisninger Historiske billeder Arkiveret 19. juli 2011 hos Wayback Machine af Frederiksberg Runddel
Frederiksberg Runddel

Frederiksberg Runddel (lit. English:Frederiksberg Circus) is a space in front of the main entrance to Frederiksberg Gardens, at the end of Frederiksberg Allé, in the Frederiksberg district of Copenhagen, Denmark. History Frederiksberg Runddel, which in spite of its name has never been particularly round, was established around 1670, when Queen Sophie Amalie had a small summer residence built on the site where the main entrance to Frederiksberg Gardens now stands. The three-winged property became known as the Prince' House (da. Prinsens Gård) after it was passed on to Crown Prince Frederik (IV) who later, after his ascent to the throne, replaced it with Frederiksberg Palace on a nearby hilltop. Nicolai Eigtved converted the south wing to an orangerie in 1744. After the main wing burnt down in 1753, it was not rebuilt, but instead the main entrance to Frederiksberg Have was established in 1755 between the two surviving wings. On 22 October 1863, the English-owned Copenhagen Railway Company opened the first tram line in Copenhagen which ran from Frederiksberg Runddel along Frederiksberg Allé and present day Strøget to Sankt Annæ Plads in the city centre. Buildings and features Park main entrance The entrance gate to Frederiksberg Gardens was built in 1755 after the fire two years earlier. It was designed by Lauritz de Thurah who had become general master builder after Eigtved's death. The vases at the top of the two sandstone pillars were executed by the sculptor Johann Friedrich Hännel. Storm P. Museum The Storm P. Museum, located on the corner of Pile Allé, is dedicated to the Danish humorist, cartoonist, painter and actor, Robert Storm Petersen, who is popularly known as Storm P.. Originally the local police station, this building from 1886 later served as the office of the local burials administration before it was converted into a museum. Royal Danish Horticultural Society's Garden The Horticultural Society's Garden was originally located further down Frederiksberg Allé but moved to its current premises in 1882. Before that, the site was part of the palace garden's nursery and vegetable gardens. The square today Due to its peaceful and picturesque setting, the space is often used for various events or fairs. In winter, it features an open-air ice-skating rink. See also Sankt Thomas Plads References External links Main entrance Historic pictures Archived 2011-07-19 at the Wayback Machine of Frederiksberg Runddel
Frederiksberg-Hallerne

Frederiksberg-Hallerne er et halanlæg på Frederiksberg, hvor bl.a. håndboldklubben København Håndbold spiller deres kampe. Hallerne blev bygget i 2000 og har 1.400 pladser, heraf 940 siddepladser. Der var første gang fuldt hus i en kamp mod Viborg HK 14. marts 2001. Tidligere har hallen været hjemmebane for FCK Håndbold. Hallerne bruges også indimellem til andre aktiviteter, f.eks. loppemarkeder. Tre-fire gange årligt afholdes desuden Dansk Legetøjsmarked med salg af gammelt legetøj til voksne samlere, og hvor især boderne med modeltog tiltrækker mange. Referencer
Frieboeshvile

Frieboeshvile er et landsted beliggende Lyngby Hovedgade 2 i Kongens Lyngby nord for København, hvor vejen møder Kongevejen. Hovedbygningen i rokokostil stammer fra 1756–1758, og Frieboeshvile anvendes nu til byhistorisk samling for Lyngby-Taarbæk Kommune. Bygherren var den københavnske apoteker August Günther, men arkitekten er ukendt. Hans forbogstaver AG ses over døren på facaden, og indvendigt i huset genfinder man dem på 1. sal, i loftet ved det midterste vindue ud mod Kongevejen. Det enetages hus er hvidpudset, har sandstensdetaljer og krones af et mansardtag. Ejendommen hed frem til 1846 Vildnisset, og den kom i 1782 til at tilhøre den hovedrige agent og skibsreder Andreas Bodenhoff. Hans datter Gjertrud Cathrine arvede huset i 1794, og da hun året efter blev gift med ritmester, senere general Frederik Caspar Conrad Frieboe, kom han derved til at eje stedet, der senere fik navn efter ham. Frieboeshvile var oprindelig Danmarks mindste fideikommis og skulle som sådan stedse tjene som bolig for general Frieboes familie. Generalen, hans hustru og to af hans efterkommere ligger begravet i haven. General Frieboe havde ikke legitime arvinger, og fideikommisset gik derfor i arv til hans søsters søn, oberstløjtnant F.C.C. Funch, og dennes efterkommere. Slægten Funch ejede Frieboeshvile indtil 1953 og beboede det til 1966. Efter lensafløsningsloven 1919 overgik ejendommen til fri rådighed og blev samtidig fredet i 1918. G.F. Duckwitz, der spillede en central rolle i forbindelse med redningen af de danske jøder, boede i Frieboeshvile både under 2. verdenskrig og senere som Vesttysklands ambassadør i Danmark (1955-58). En mindeplade for Duckwitz ses på bygningen. Lyngby-Taarbæk Kommune erhvervede i 1953 landstedet efter Funch-familien. I 1977 blev hovedbygningen restaureret, hvorved de klassicistiske interiører fra general Frieboes ejertid blev draget frem igen, og bygningen fik nyt tag af glaserede sorte teglsten. Oprindeligt havde den spåntag af træ, men siden 1867 har den haft skifertag. Parken har bevaret enkelte træk fra general Frieboes tid. Foruden gravstedet er her en grotte, hvorfra der har været nedgang til en nu sammenstyrtet frugtkælder. En tidligere voliere er desuden ombygget til lysthus. Kilder Sagsbeskrivelse hos Kulturarvsstyrelsen Arkiveret 9. august 2014 hos Wayback Machine Pjece om Frieboeshvile Arkiveret 26. april 2012 hos Wayback Machine
Fuglsang Art Museum

Fuglsang Art Museum (Danish: Fuglsang Kunstmuseum) is an art museum set in rural surroundings in Guldborgsund Municipality on the island of Lolland in Denmark. It is part of the Fuglsang Cultural Centre. The museum features Danish art with an emphasis on artists and motifs of local provenance. The museum is located in a purpose-built building, designed by Tony Fretton. Noted for its integration with the surrounding architecture and landscape, the museum building won a 2009 RIBA European Award and was short-listed for the Stirling Prize the same year. History An architecture competition for the design of a building was won by Tony Fretton in May 2005. Construction started in August 2006 and the museum was inaugurated in January 2008. Building The Fuglsang Art Museum is located in a whitewashed, modernistic building, designed to fit into the existing architecture of the Fuglsang estate and the surrounding landscape. The galleries are arranged around a long corridor which itself serves as a significant exhibition space. At the end of the corridor is a small room with three large windows, one of which is slightly offset from the axis and visible from the corridor. With no artworks displayed, it is entirely dedicated to contemplation and viewing of the exterior landscape. On one side of the corridor are fairly small galleries with gold ornaments inspired by the architecture of the adjoining Fuglsang manor house. These are dedicated to smaller scale works. On the other side of the corridor are larger toplit galleries. Collections The museum houses a notable collection of Danish art ranging from the end of the 18th century to the current day and includes paintings, sculptures and sketches. The collection has an emphasis on local artists and motifs. Paintings The museum holds approximately 500 paintings, with a few dating from the late 18th century and the Danish Golden Age during the first half of the 19th century, while the main focus of the collection is on paintings from around 1900. Represented are important Danish artists like the Skagen Painters, the Fynboerne, Theodor Philipsen, L. A. Ring, Oluf Hartmann and Vilhelm Hammershøi. Sculpture The collection features around 199 sculptures, dating from the late 19th century to 1950. The main emphasis is on the period 1930-50. Works on paper The museum's extensive collection of drawings, watercolours and particularly graphic works are mainly from the 20th century. Exhibitions and other activities Fuglsang Art Museum has regular shows of its works and arranges several special exhibitions annually. Moreover, the shows and special exhibitions are complemented with a diverse programme of arrangements and presentations. There is also an interdisciplinary school service attached to the museum. References
Museo de Arte Fuglsang

Museo de Arte Fuglsang (en danés: Fuglsang Kunstmuseum) es un museo de arte ubicado en un entorno rural en el municipio de Guldborgsund en la isla de Lolland en Dinamarca. Es parte del Centro Cultural Fuglsang. El museo presenta arte danés con énfasis en artistas y motivos de procedencia local. El museo está ubicado en un edificio especialmente diseñado, diseñado por Tony Fretton. Destacado por su integración con la arquitectura y el paisaje circundantes, el edificio del museo ganó un premio europeo RIBA 2009 y fue preseleccionado para el Premio Stirling el mismo año.​ Historia Tony Fretton ganó un concurso de arquitectura para el diseño de un edificio en mayo de 2005. La construcción comenzó en agosto de 2006 y el museo fue inaugurado en enero de 2008. Edificio El Museo de Arte Fuglsang está ubicado en un edificio modernista encalado, diseñado para encajar en la arquitectura existente de la finca Fuglsang y el paisaje circundante. Las galerías están dispuestas alrededor de un largo corredor que sirve como un importante espacio de exhibición. Al final del corredor hay una pequeña habitación con tres grandes ventanas, una de las cuales está ligeramente desplazada del eje y es visible desde el corredor. Sin exhibir obras de arte, está enteramente dedicado a la contemplación y visualización del paisaje exterior.​ A un lado del pasillo hay pequeñas galerías con ornamentos dorados, influenciadas por la arquitectura de la casa señorial de Fuglsang, situada al lado. Se centran en obras de menor tamaño. En el lado opuesto del pasillo hay galerías más grandes con iluminación cenital. Colecciones El museo alberga una notable colección de arte danés que va desde finales del siglo XVIII hasta la actualidad e incluye pinturas, esculturas y bocetos. La colección tiene un énfasis en artistas y motivos locales.​ Pinturas El museo tiene aproximadamente 500 pinturas, algunas de las cuales datan de finales del siglo XVIII y la Edad de Oro danesa durante la primera mitad del siglo XIX, mientras que el enfoque principal de la colección son las pinturas de alrededor de 1900. Están representados importantes artistas daneses como Skagen Painters, Fynboerne, Theodor Philipsen, LA Ring, Oluf Hartmann y Vilhelm Hammershøi. Referencias
Fuglsang Manor

Fuglsang is a 19th-century manor house now operated by Det Classenske Fideicommis as a cultural centre as an active agricultural estate at Toreby on the island of Lolland, in southeastern Denmark. The estate was owned by members of the de Neergaard family from 1819 to 1947. Today, the main building serves as a venue for classical concerts and other cultural activities. The cultural centre also includes Fuglsang Art Museum, located in a purpose-built building designed by British architect Tony Fretton. The Fuglsang/Priorskov Estate has 1,731 hectares of land. It is managed as an active agricultural estate by a trust. History Early history The history of the estate can be tracked back to 1368. The original fortified castle was located a few hundred metres further north, where remains can still be seen. The location at the edge of marshland where Flintinge Stream mouths in the Guldborgsund Strait, close to the only ford in the area, has made it of strategic importance in the area. In the 16th century, Fuglsang was moved to its current location on a larger islet, surrounded by broad moats. This building was demolished in 1849 and replaced by a Neoclassical main building. The park, still seen today, was also founded at this event. Rolf Viggo de Neergaard took over the property from his parents in 1866, but due to fungal attacks on the timber, the only 26-year-old building had to be demolished. The current building was built from 1868-69 to the design of his cousin architect Jens G. Zinn who has also designed several buildings at the Holmen Naval Base in Copenhagen. Artist's retreat In 1885, de Neergaard married his cousin Bodil Neergaard, and together they opened the house to a large number of visiting artists and particularly musicians. Both the Norwegian composer Edvard Grieg and the Danish composer Carl Nielsen were frequent visitors to the house and close friends of the couple. Upon her husband's death in 1915, Bodil Neergaard managed the large estate alone, and organized the social and church life of the household. In 1947, she bequested the estate to a trust, providing that her home and garden should be made a retreat upon her death. After her death in 1959, Refugiet Fuglsang was founded in 1962 and served as a retreat for artists and other people of note until it had to close in 1995. The following year a local musical society was founded, arranging 9 annual concerts. Since 1997, the Storstrøm Chamber Ensemble has been based at Fuglsang. In January 2008, Fuglsang Art Museum opened in a purpose-built building close to the Fuglsang main building. Interior The music room is very large and known for its exceptional acoustics. Next to it, the Agnethe Room (Danish: Agnethestuen), features a fresco representing a scene from the Danish folk tale Agnete og Havmanden (lit. 'Agnete and the Merman'). The painting was created by the painter Axel Viggo Wørmer. Wørmer has also created the Pompeian decorations in the Fuglsang's library. The library is the former billiard room. The billiard table is now located in the Prime Minister's summer residence Marienborg. List of owners Gallery References