NoeFlandre/osm-polygon-wikidata-only huggingface dataset:
Colegio Humboldt (Costa Rica)

Colegio Humboldt (German: Humboldt-Schule) is a German international school in Pavas, San José, Costa Rica, serving a student body that includes preschool through Abitur. The German School of Costa Rica was founded in 1912, initially only offering classes in kindergarten and primary school levels. The school closed during the two world wars, but with the support from the local German community in Costa Rica, was able to reopen in 1956 as the "Colegio Humboldt - Schule", and expanded to include secondary school classes in 1975 with the addition of the "Nueva Secundaria". In addition to students with German backgrounds, the student body today includes pupils with backgrounds from other European countries as well as from the United States, and other countries in Latin America, including Colombia and Venezuela. Students generally enter the school at Kindergarten. In addition, the school offers a scholarship program which supports a number of Costa Rican students with high academic performance but no German-related background for entry to the school in the 5th grade. The school is trilingual, with German and Spanish taught first. From the first day of Kindergarten, learning the German language is prioritized, which is a new language for the vast majority of students. This is achieved through language immersion, and teachers communicate with the children during the day's activities exclusively in German. English is first introduced in Grade 5. By the time the students graduate, most of them are fluent in all three languages. The school offers the German high school certificate, the Abitur, in addition to the Costa Rican Bachillerato. Humboldt is known for its wide range of extra-curricular activities, including dozens of after-school clubs, and its sports program and facilities that include an Olympic size swimming pool, a full size track and soccer field. The school also boasts a professional theater, the "Humboldt Auditorium", which opened in August 2018. References External links (in Spanish) Colegio Humboldt (in German) Colegio Humboldt "Conozca el Colegio Humboldt" (in Spanish)
Carrillo Airport

Carrillo Airport (IATA: PLD, ICAO: MRCR) is an airport serving Puerto Carrillo, a Pacific coastal village in Guanacaste Province, Costa Rica. The airport and village are 5 kilometres (3 mi) east of Sámara village. Facilities The airport has a grass landing strip and a covered shelter that is occasionally used to weigh luggage before boarding. There are no amenities nearby. As of 2024, the airport has not been in use for several years and remains closed. See also Costa Rica portal Aviation portal Transport in Costa Rica List of airports in Costa Rica References External links "Airport information for Carrillo Airport" – via Great Circle Mapper. Accident history for Playa Samara Airport at Aviation Safety Network "Carrillo (Samara) Domestic Airport". GoVisitCostaRica.com.
Aeropuerto de Carrillo

El Aeropuerto de Carrillo (IATA: PLD, OACI: MRCR) es un aeropuerto que sirve a Puerto Carrillo y a Sámara, Costa Rica. El aeropuerto de Carrillo (Sámara) se encuentra entre Playa Sámara y Playa Carrillo. Como el aeropuerto se encuentra más cerca de playa Carrillo se refieren a él como el Aeropuerto de Carrillo. Consiste de una simple pista de aterrizaje y un refugio cubierto que ocasionalmente se usa para pesar el equipaje antes del abordaje. No hay amenidades en las vecindades inmediatas. El Aeropuerto de Carillo has sido cerrado por la Dirección General de Aviación Civil. Servicios regulares Estas aerolíneas daban el servicio regular a este aeropuerto: Nature Air (San José) Sansa (Punta Islita, San José) Vuelos chárter Aviones Taxi Aéreo S. A. (San José) Referencias
Aeroportul Carrillo

Aeroportul Carrillo (IATA: PLD, ICAO: MRCR) este un aeroport din Provincia Guanacaste, Costa Rica ce deservește zona Puerto Carrillo⁠(d)[[Puerto Carrillo (district in Hojancha canton, Guanacaste province, Costa Rica)|​]]. Situat la o altitudine de 9 m, aeroportul dispune de o singură pistă. Infrastructură Piste Terminale Note Vezi și
Playa Sámara Carillo Airport

Playa Sámara Carillo Airport (engelska: Carrillo (Samara) Domestic Airport) är en flygplats i Costa Rica. Den ligger i provinsen Guanacaste, i den västra delen av landet, 150 km väster om huvudstaden San José. Playa Sámara Carillo Airport ligger 9 meter över havet. Terrängen runt Playa Sámara Carillo Airport är kuperad åt nordost, men söderut är den platt. Havet är nära Playa Sámara Carillo Airport åt sydväst. Närmaste större samhälle är Sámara, 5,2 km väster om Playa Sámara Carillo Airport. I omgivningarna runt Playa Sámara Carillo Airport växer huvudsakligen savannskog. Kommentarer Källor
Nationalmonument Guayabo

Das Nationalmonument Guayabo ist ein bedeutendes Kulturdenkmal in Costa Rica. Es befindet sich in der Provinz Cartago an den Hängen des Vulkans Turrialba, 19 Kilometer von der gleichnamigen Stadt entfernt. Es wurde 1973 als größte archäologische Stätte des Landes unter Schutz gestellt, umfasst eine Fläche von 217 Hektar und liegt in 1.100 Metern Höhe über dem Meeresspiegel. Bei Ausgrabungen wurden ein Netz von gepflasterten Straßen und Dämmen, offene und verdeckte Aquädukte, Zisternen, Treppen, Hügel, Felszeichnungen, Monolithe, Grabmäler und Skulpturen freigelegt. Alles weist darauf hin, dass sich hier eine präkolumbianische Stadt befand, die zwischen 1000 vor und 1400 nach dem Beginn unserer Zeitrechnung besiedelt war. Die Gesellschaft war in einem Stammesfürstentum organisiert und hierarchisch in Ränge gegliedert. Das führte zu einer Spezialisierung von Handwerkern und Arbeiter-Strukturen. Die Menschen übten die Jagd, die Landwirtschaft und die Fischerei aus. Die riesigen Mengen an Steinen und Platten, die zum Bau der kilometerlangen Dämme, der Kanäle und der anderen Grundstrukturen notwendig waren, deuten auf eine hoch entwickelte Kenntnis in Bauwesen und Städteplanung hin sowie auf eine große Menge an Arbeitskräften, die über eine lange Zeit hinweg beschäftigt waren. Das archäologische Gebiet umfasst etwa 20 Hektar, von denen bislang nur ein geringer Teil freigelegt wurde. Entdeckt hatte es Ende des 19. Jahrhunderts der in Costa Rica beheimatete Naturforscher Prof. Anastasio Alfaro. Guayabo wurde 2009 von der American Society of Civil Engineers in die List of International Historic Civil Engineering Landmarks aufgenommen. Das Areal liegt in einer Zone milden, sehr feuchten Klimas. Weite Flächen immergrünen Waldes, reich an Bromelien und Orchideen, bedecken das Gebiet und bieten Zuflucht für Tukane, Spechte und Oropendolas. Trivia Während der Kuba-Krise ließen Aufnahmen durch US-Militär-Satelliten die Amerikaner glauben, dass es sich hier um eine unbekannte militärische Anlage handelte. Siehe auch Geschichte Costa Ricas Weblinks Monumento Nacional Guayabo Guayabo National Monument Áreas Protegidas y Parques Nacionales de Costa Rica (spanisch)
Гуаябо

Гуаябо, исп. Guayabo — археологический памятник в кантоне Турриальба, Коста-Рика. Хотя до сих пор раскопана небольшая часть памятника, уже сейчас ясно, что это был важный культурный и политический центр своей эпохи. Площадь памятника составляет 218 гектаров, он расположен на поросшем лесами южном склоне вулкана Турриальба. Неизвестно, знали ли об этих руинах испанские конкистадоры и более поздние поселенцы. Город был населён, по-видимому, с 1000 г. до н.э. (доисторический период данного региона ещё не изучен). Развитие города достигло пика около 800 г. н.э., когда в нём проживало около 10 тыс. человек. Около 1400 г. город был покинут. Археологи обнаружили большое количество мощёных камнем улиц, круглых платформ, служивших основаниями для деревянных сооружений, акведуки, пруды, камни с резными изображениями и рисунки животных. 10 июля 2009 г. памятник причислен к Международному инженерному наследию Американским обществом инженеров (American Society of Civil Engineers). См. также Истмо-Колумбия Примечания Ссылки The Costa Rican Pre-Columbian City fo Guayabo Costa Rican Archaeology The largest online collection of Pre-Columbian Gold, including pieces from Guayabo The largest online collection of Pre-Columbian Jade, including pieces from Guayabo Архивная копия от 12 января 2012 на Wayback Machine Article on Guayabo at WikiCostaRica
Guayabo de Turrialba

Guayabo de Turrialba är en fornlämning i Costa Rica. Den ligger i provinsen Cartago, i den centrala delen av landet, 50 km öster om huvudstaden San José. Den tidigaste bosättningen på platsen etablerades troligen vid början av 1000-talet f.Kr. och de flesta fynd dateras till åren 700 till 1300. Den centrala delen av fyndplatsen är 32 hektar stort och enskilda fynd gjordes i ett 747 hektar stort område. Fornminnet består av ett femtiotal huvudkonstruktioner men bland annat 44 kullar, två palats, ett gångstråk som användes för ceremonier samt en sluten fyrkantig konstruktion. Mellan byggnaderna hittades ramper och broar. Antaglig fanns ett pålverk kring den centrala delen. Den högsta kullen har en höjd av 4,5 meter och en diameter av 28 meter. Vattnet samlades i dammar och fördes till husen med akvedukter. Hällristningar föreställer grov skisserade människor och olika djur som kattdjur och reptiler. Upphittad keramik innehåller biologiska pigment. Källor Externa länkar Wikimedia Commons har media som rör Guayabo National Park.﻿
Гуаябо

Гуаябо (ісп. Guayabo) — археологічний пам'ятник в кантоні Турріальба, Коста-Рика. Хоча досі розкопана невелика частина пам'ятника, вже зараз ясно, що це був важливий культурний і політичний центр своєї епохи. Площа пам'ятника становить 218 гектарів, він розташований на порослому лісами південному схилі вулкана Турріальба. Невідомо, чи знали про ці руїни іспанські конкістадори і пізніші поселенці. Місто було населене, мабуть, від 1000 року до н. е. (доісторичний період даного регіону ще не вивчений). Розвиток міста досяг піку близько 800 року н. е., коли в ньому проживало близько 10 тис. чоловік. Близько 1400 року місто було покинуте. Археологи виявили велику кількість мощених каменем вулиць, круглих платформ, що служили основами для дерев'яних споруд, акведуки, ставки, камені з різьбленими зображеннями і малюнки тварин. 10 липня 2009 року пам'ятник зарахований до Міжнародного інженерного спадку Американським товариством інженерів (American Society of Civil Engineers). Див. також Істмен-Колумбія Примітки Посилання The Costa Rican Pre-Columbian City fo Guayabo Costa Rican Archaeology The largest online collection of Pre-Columbian Gold, including pieces from Guayabo [Архівовано 19 квітня 2021 у Wayback Machine.] The largest online collection of Pre-Columbian Jade, including pieces from Guayabo [Архівовано 12 січня 2012 у Wayback Machine.] Article on Guayabo at WikiCostaRica
Nationalmuseum von Costa Rica

Das Museo Nacional de Costa Rica in der Hauptstadt San José informiert über die Geologie, Archäologie, präkolumbische, Religions-, Kolonial- und moderne Geschichte Costa Ricas. Ausgestellt sind unter anderem präkolumbische Steintafeln und Keramiken, dazu Goldgegenstände im Sala de Oro und im Hof einige der Steinkugeln von Costa Rica. Das Gebäude liegt schräg gegenüber der Asamblea Legislativa, südwestlich von ihr. Es wurde 1917 zu Militärzwecken gebaut; die Außenwände zeigen noch Einschusslöcher aus dem Bürgerkrieg 1948. Das Museum grenzt südlich an die Avenida 2 – der lokale Name der Panamericana – und östlich an die Calle 17 (Postadresse). Des Weiteren westlich an den Plaza de la Democracia und nördlich an die Avenida Central. Das Museum besitzt auch eine Ausstellung des Friedensnobelpreisträgers Óscar Arias Sánchez von 1987 und einen Schmetterlingsgarten außerhalb zum „Plaza de la Democracia“ gelegen. Siehe auch Liste der Nationalmuseen Einzelnachweise Weblinks Website des Museums (englisch)
Museo Nacional de Costa Rica

The Museo Nacional de Costa Rica is the national museum of Costa Rica, located in the capital of San José. It is located at Calle 17, between Central and Second Avenue, Cuesta de Moras. It moved to its current location in 1950. The museum holds the nation's treasures, such as the memorial of Glory, and is home to many historical documents of the nation's upbringing, significant events, and tragedies of the nation's past. Built in 1917, the museum was originally used for quarters for soldiers and held barracks, and was used in the Costa Rican Civil War in 1948. Repatriation of artifacts The museum has received hundreds of objects in recent years from the U.S. as part of efforts to repatriate artifacts that were removed earlier from Costa Rica. Gallery See also List of museums in Costa Rica Museo del Jade Marco Fidel Tristán Castro Museo del Oro Precolombino References External links Official website
Museo nacional de Costa Rica

Il Museo Nacional de Costa Rica è il museo nazionale della Costa Rica, situato nella capitale San José. Esso è ubicato in Calle 17, tra la Avenida Central e la Avenida Segunda, Cuesta de Moras, nella Fortezza Bellavista, un edificio merlato di color ocra posto di fronte all'Assemblea legislativa della Costa Rica. La fortezza fu costruita nel 1917 come struttura militare. Le mura esterne presentano tuttora molti proiettili incastrati in esse nel corso della guerra civile del 1948. Divenne la sede del museo nel 1950. L'ingresso, posto sul lato orientale, conduce a un cortile in cui sono esposti manufatti precolombiani e cannoni del periodo coloniale. Il museo è organizzato tematicamente con un percorso che dall'ingresso si sviluppa in senso antiorario. Si incontrano quindi, in successione, materiali relativi alla storia geologica, coloniale, archeologica, religiosa e moderna della Costa Rica. Nella torre nordorientale, il museo possiede una notevole collezione di tavoli di pietra precolombiani (metate), ceramiche e una "Sala de Oro" (sala dell'oro). La sala coloniale ha una notevole collezione di mobili ed è strutturata in modo da rappresentare gli appartamenti tipici del XVIII secolo. Il museo comprende anche una mostra sul Premio Nobel per la Pace del 1987 Óscar Arias e un busto di José Figueres, oltre a un giardino delle farfalle nell'esterna "Plaza de la Democracia". Note Altri progetti Wikimedia Commons contiene immagini o altri file su Museo Nacional de Costa Rica Wikispecies contiene informazioni su Museo Nacional de Costa Rica Collegamenti esterni Sito web ufficiale, su museocostarica.go.cr. Pagina Facebook ufficiale, su facebook.com.
Национальный музей Коста-Рики

Национальный музей Коста-Рики — национальный музей в столице Коста-Рики Сан-Хосе. Расположен напротив Законодательного собрания. С 1950 года расположен в построенной в 1917 крепости, стены которой все ещё несут на себе отметины гражданской войны 1948 года. На входе экспонируются артефакты доколумбовой эпохи и пушки колониального периода. В музее есть зал, посвященный колониальному периоду, Золотая комната, другие выставки, включая посвященную нобелевскому лауреату Оскару Ариасу Санчесу и сад бабочек снаружи от «Plaza de la Democracia» . Примечания Ссылки museocostarica.go.cr — официальный сайт Национальный музей Коста-Рики Official Facebook Page
Costa Rican Museum of Art

The Costa Rican Museum of Art (Spanish: Museo de Arte Costarricense, MAC) is an art museum in San José, Costa Rica. It opened in 1978 and holds a collection of over 6000 artworks. History The building that houses the MAC was originally the terminal building of La Sabana International Airport, which was built in 1937 and opened on 7 April 1940. The airport later transitioned to only receiving internal flights, and Juan Santamaría International Airport opened in 1958 for international traffic. In 1974 La Sabana airport closed, and in 1977 the land was dedicated to La Sabana Metropolitan Park. The MAC opened in the old terminal building on 3 May 1978. In 1986 the building was named "architectural heritage of Costa Rica." It was renovated in the late 2000s, and reopened again in October 2011. Collection and exhibitions As of 2011, MAC had a collection of 6000 artworks, but only space to exhibit 150 at a time. Initially the museum focused on acquiring artworks from the mid-1800s to the early 1900s, but now its collection includes works up to the present day. On display in the museum is Francisco Amighetti's 1948 mural Agriculture, commemorating the Costa Rican Civil War. The collection also includes works by expressionist painter Teodorico Quirós, abstract painter Lola Fernández, sculptor Juan Rafael Chacón, and a mural by Louis Féron. The "first major retrospective" of Max Jiménez's work was held at the Museo de Arte Costarricense in 1999. In 2024 the MAC held the first exhibition of Carlos Cruz-Diez's artwork in Central America, as well as an exhibition of artworks depicting the Guanacaste Province of Costa Rica. References
Musée de l'art costaricien

Le musée de l’art costaricien (MAC) (en espagnol, Museo de Arte Costarricense) est la principale institution consacrée à la conservation, exhibition et promotion des arts plastiques du Costa Rica. Sa collection est composée de 6 000 œuvres d'art d'artistes nationaux et internationaux dans toutes les disciplines artistiques, qui comprennent principalement la peinture, la sculpture et la photographie, créées la plupart entre la fin du XIXe siècle et la période contemporaine. Son siège se trouve dans l'ancien bâtiment qu'a hébergé la tour de contrôle du premier aéroport international du Costa Rica, au milieu du Parc métropolitain La Sabana, localisé à San José. Celui-ci est un immeuble de style néocolonial, bâti dans la décennie de 1930. À partir de 1977, le musée a occupé le bâtiment où il est installé actuellement, inauguré le 3 avril 1978. Depuis 1986, le bâtiment du MAC est patrimoine historique du Costa Rica. Liens externes (es) Site officiel Portail des musées Portail des arts Portail du Costa Rica
Los Chiles Airport

Los Chiles Airport (IATA: LSL, ICAO: MRLC) is an airport serving the town of Los Chiles in Alajuela Province, Costa Rica. The runway is on the east side of the town, and is 3 kilometres (2 mi) southeast of the Nicaraguan border. The Liberia VOR-DME (Ident: LIB) is located 56.2 nautical miles (104 km) west-southwest of the airport. The Los Chiles non-directional beacon (Ident: CHI) is located on the field. See also Costa Rica portal Aviation portal Transport in Costa Rica List of airports in Costa Rica References External links OurAirports - Los Chiles Archived 2016-03-13 at the Wayback Machine OpenStreetMap - Los Chiles FallingRain - Los Chiles Accident history for LSL at Aviation Safety Network
Aeródromo de Los Chiles

El aeródromo de Los Chiles (IATA: LSL, OACI: MRLC) es un aeródromo costarricense situado en Los Chiles en la provincia de Alajuela. La pista de aterrizaje está ubicada en el lado oriental de la ciudad y a tres kilómetros al sureste de la frontera con Nicaragua.​​ El VOR-DME (Ident: LIB) de Liberia está localizado a 104 kilómetros al oeste-suroeste del aeródromo. La baliza no direccional de Los Chiles (Ident: CHI) está localizada en el campo.​​ Véase también Anexo:Aeropuertos de Costa Rica Transporte en Costa Rica Referencias Enlaces externos OurAirports - Los Chiles Archivado el 13 de marzo de 2016 en Wayback Machine. OpenStreetMap - Los Chiles FallingRain - Los Chiles Historial de accidentes del Aeródromo de Los Chiles en Aviation Safety Network (en inglés)
Aeroportul Los Chiles

Aeroportul Los Chiles (IATA: LSL, ICAO: MRLC) este un aeroport din Provincia Alajuela, Costa Rica ce deservește zona Los Chiles⁠(d)[[Los Chiles (district in Los Chiles canton, Alajuela province, Costa Rica)|​]]. A fost numit după zona deservită. Situat la o altitudine de 42 m, aeroportul dispune de o singură pistă. Infrastructură Piste Terminale Note Vezi și
Los Chiles Airport

Los Chiles Airport är en flygplats i Costa Rica. Den ligger i provinsen Alajuela, i den nordvästra delen av landet, 140 km nordväst om huvudstaden San José. Los Chiles Airport ligger 42 meter över havet. Terrängen runt Los Chiles Airport är mycket platt. Runt Los Chiles Airport är det glesbefolkat, med 17 invånare per kvadratkilometer. Närmaste större samhälle är Los Chiles, 1,2 km väster om Los Chiles Airport. Omgivningarna runt Los Chiles Airport är en mosaik av jordbruksmark och naturlig växtlighet. Kommentarer Källor
Santa Clara de Guapiles Airport

Santa Clara de Guapiles Airport (ICAO: MRSG) is an airport serving the village of Humo in Limón Province, Costa Rica. The runway is surrounded by the pineapple plantations of Piña Frut, S.A. See also Costa Rica portal Aviation portal Transport in Costa Rica List of airports in Costa Rica References External links OurAirports - Santa Clara de Guapiles Archived 2016-03-10 at the Wayback Machine OpenStreetMap - Santa Clara de Guapiles HERE Maps - Santa Clara de Guapiles FallingRain - Santa Clara de Guapiles Accident history for Santa Clara de Guapiles Airport at Aviation Safety Network
Aeródromo de Santa Clara de Guápiles

El aeródromo de Santa Clara de Guápiles (OACI: MRSG) es un aeródromo público costarricense que sirve a la zona de Guápiles en la provincia de Limón. El aeródromo se encuentra al sur del pueblo de Luis XV al sureste de la ruta 248.​ El aeródromo está rodeado por campos agrícolas, en particular por las plantaciones de piña de la empresa Piña Frut, S.A.​​ El aeródromo tiene una sola pista de aterrizaje de asfalto que mide 1.010 metros en longitud. Véase también Transporte en Costa Rica Anexo:Aeropuertos de Costa Rica Referencias Enlaces externos OurAirports - Aeródromo de Santa Clara de Guápiles Archivado el 10 de marzo de 2016 en Wayback Machine. OpenStreetMap - Aeródromo de Santa Clara de Guápiles HERE Mapas - Aeródromo de Santa Clara de Guápiles FallingRain - Aeródromo de Santa Clara de Guápiles Historial de accidentes del Aeródromo de Santa Clara de Guápiles en Aviation Safety Network (en inglés)
Santa Clara de Guapiles Airport

Santa Clara de Guapiles Airport är en flygplats i Costa Rica. Den ligger i kantonen Cantón de Pococí och provinsen Limón, i den centrala delen av landet, 60 km nordost om huvudstaden San José. Santa Clara de Guapiles Airport ligger 69 meter över havet. Terrängen runt Santa Clara de Guapiles Airport är platt. Runt Santa Clara de Guapiles Airport är det ganska tätbefolkat, med 78 invånare per kvadratkilometer. Närmaste större samhälle är Guácimo, 9,1 km söder om Santa Clara de Guapiles Airport. I omgivningarna runt Santa Clara de Guapiles Airport växer i huvudsak städsegrön lövskog. Kommentarer Källor
La Fortuna Arenal Airport

Arenal Airport (IATA: FON, ICAO: MRAN) is an airport serving La Fortuna, a district in San Carlos Canton, Alajuela Province, Costa Rica. The airport is named after the Arenal Volcano, one of the major tourist attractions in the country. Arenal Airport is a private-managed airstrip, currently served by daily flights from Quepos and the capital city, San José. Located in the countryside 7 kilometres (4.3 mi) east of La Fortuna, it can be reached by Route 141. Facilities The airport has an 800 metres (2,600 ft) asphalt runway commonly served by small aircraft like Cessna 208 Caravan and de Havilland Canada DHC-6 Twin Otter. Approach to Runway 24 crosses over a hangar at the beginning of the runway. The Fiora non-directional beacon (Ident: FIO) is located 10.1 nautical miles (19 km) east of the airport. The El Coco VOR-DME (Ident: TIO) is located 37.9 nautical miles (70 km) southeast of Arenal Airport. Airlines and destinations Passenger statistics These data show number of passengers movements into the airport, according to the Directorate General of Civil Aviation of Costa Rica's Statistical Yearbooks. See also Costa Rica portal Aviation portal Transport in Costa Rica List of airports in Costa Rica References External links OpenStreetMap - La Fortuna Airport Accident history for Fortuna Airport at Aviation Safety Network OurAirports - Arenal Airport Archived 2016-03-13 at the Wayback Machine Destination: La Fortuna Nature Air flight information Destination: La Fortuna Sansa Airlines flight information Facebook Page of Arenal Airport