NoeFlandre/osm-polygon-wikidata-only huggingface dataset:
Xixi National Wetland Park

Xixi National Wetland Park (Chinese: 西溪国家湿地公园) is a national wetland park in China, located at the western part of Hangzhou, Zhejiang province, and has a total size of 1,150 hectares (2,800 acres). The park consists of six main watercourses, among which are scattered with various ponds, lakes, and swamps. Xixi Wetland has a history of more than 4,000 years and an abundant cultural heritage. It is the original site of the Chinese South Opera, has a traditional dragon boat contest, and it contains the vivid life of a water village, featuring silkworm feeding and silk production. History Xixi Wetland Park has a six-staged history from Liangzhu Culture to the Republic of China. Liangzhu Culture During the Liangzhu Culture period, Xixi Wetland has its starting shape. Much of the land in the Liangzhu Culture period is gone today. The area of Laohe Mountain was also included in Xixi Wetland. Han and Tang dynasties During the Han and Tang dynasties, early settlements started to appear around Xixi Wetland. People named their village "Tang Village". In the Five Dynasty, there were garrisons set around Xixi Wetland. Song and Yuan dynasties During Song and Yuan dynasties, Xixi Wetland had a huge development. In the Southern Song dynasty, the emperor Gaozong Song adored Xixi Wetland and wanted to set it as the capital place. There was a royal river road for Gaozong Song in Xixi Wetland, and transformed to become an important transportation river and a military area. Ming and Qing dynasties The local government started to regulate floods. Citizens fed silkworms on land and faster fish in the river. The beauty of the land and rivers attracted many artists to write poems and paint. Republic of China and People's Republic of China In 2002, Xixi Wetland was assigned to Hangzhou and to Xihu District. With the growth of industrialization, factories also moved in, which caused contamination within the Xixi Wetland. In August 2003, the protection project for Xixi Wetland started to preserve the wildlife and sights in Xixi Wetland, and it became the first national wetland park in China. Wildlife Xixi Wetland is honored as "The Green Lung in Paradise". There are 221 species, 182 genera, 85 families of vascular plants, 7 phytoplankton, and 6 vegetation types. There are 2802 old persimmon trees. The bird resources in the wetland are also extremely rich, with 89 species, 12 orders, and 26 families, accounting for nearly 50% of all birds in Hangzhou. Typical birds are little egrets, wild geese, common kingfishers, mallard ducks, and silver pheasants. Aquatic animals are carp, chub, shrimp, eel, and crab. Some of the vegetation includes persimmons, willows, camphors, bamboo trees, mulberries, plums, peaches, elms, nelumbos, maples, poplars, and hibiscuses. References
Parque nacional Humedales Xixi

El Parque nacional Humedales Xixi (en chino:西溪国家湿地公园)​ es el primer y único parque nacional de humedales ubicado en China, en la parte oeste de Hangzhou, provincia de Zhejiang, que posee un total de 1150 hectáreas (2800 acres). El parque está densamente surcado por seis cursos de agua principales, entre los que se encuentran dispersos varios lagos, estanques y pantanos. Los humedales de Xixi tienen una historia de más de 1800 años y un abundante patrimonio cultural. Es el sitio original donde se localizaba la Ópera del Sur China, además cuenta con un concurso de Botes Dragón tradicional y existe una producción de Seda. Sitio Ramsar El sitio Ramsar humedales de Hangzhou Xixi (número 1867) se encuentra dentro del parque nacional. Con una extensión de 325 ha, se creó en 2009. Se trata de un complejo de lagunas permanentes conectadas por canales y ríos representativo de un humedal creado simultáneamente por el ser humano y la naturaleza. Las lagunas están dominadas por plantas flotantes de las comunidades Azolla imbricata (un helecho de agua), Salvinia natans (musgo o helecho flotante) y Lemna minor, mientras que una serie de turberas herbáceas conectan el río y las lagunas. Hay unas 126 especies de aves en la zona, incluidas 28 aves acuáticas. El sitio es importante para nueve especies amenazadas de aves y alberga una gran diversidad de peces, incluidas cinco especies amenazadas. El agua de las lagunas se gestiona por los canales y las esclusas, que controlan las inundaciones y el hábitat de los peces, además de regular las crecidas y el agua que se utiliza en la ciudad de Hangzhou, con dos mil años de historia. En los últimos mil años se ha desarrollado una cultura del agua que combina estanques para peces y la cría de gusanos de la seda con las moreras. El templo sagrado Nieve otoñal es visitado por 720.000 personas al año y es un importante centro de educación de los humedales. Se encuentra en al Distrito de los Lagos Occidentales.​ Véase también Geografía de China Anexo:Patrimonio de la Humanidad en China Referencias
Huajiachi

Huajiachi (simplified Chinese: 华家池; traditional Chinese: 華家池) is a lake in Hangzhou, Zhejiang. Introduction The lake is located in the Huajiachi Campus, Zhejiang University. It is the second largest lake in Hangzhou after the West Lake. Along the lake there is a Chinese pavilion named Huxin Ting (湖心亭). The lake has a water surface of more than 90 mu (over 55,000 m2) and an average depth of 2 meters. Hua (traditional Chinese: 華; simplified Chinese: 华) is a common Chinese surname, and jia (家) means family in Chinese; so Huajia implies that this place probably belonged to the Hua Family in the ancient time. Chi (池) stands for lake. And the Zhejiang University campus is just named after this lake. About six-hundred years ago, it was wasteland nearby, and a highly ranked official Mr. Hua during Ming Dynasty Hongwu Era (1368-1398) once passed-by and first settled down there, opened the wasteland. References
Sex Songmausoleum

Sex Songmausoleum (宋六陵) är ett kejserligt gravfält från den kinesiska Songdynastin (960-1279). Gravfältet ligger 12 km sydost om Shaoxing i Zhejiang vid södra foten av berget Bao. Sex Songmausoleum är det största kinesiska kejserliga gravfältet söder om Yangtzefloden. De sex första kejsarena under Södra Song (1127-1279) är begravda vid Sex Songmausoleum. Även kejsar Song Huizong från Norra Song begravdes här efter att hans kropp återlämnats enligt Shaoxings fredsfördrag år 1141. Även några kejsarinnor och höga ämbetsmän är begravda vid Sex Songmausoleum. Gravarna plundrades under Yuandynastin (1271-1368) och mellan 1930 och 1970 togs gravstenarna och de övre delarna av gravarna bort. I dag är de sex kejsargravarna märkta med var sitt heligt träd. Kejsargravarna Se även Lista över Songdynastins kejsare Referenser Noter
Former Residence of Zhang Jingjiang

The Former Residence of Zhang Jingjiang (simplified Chinese: 张静江故居; traditional Chinese: 張靜江故居; pinyin: Zhāng Jìngjiāng Gùjū), also known as Hall of Zunde (Chinese: 尊德堂; lit. 'Hall of Respecting Moral Character'), is the birthplace and former residence of Zhang Jingjiang, one of the "Four Elder Statesmen" of the Kuomintang. History The Former Residence of Zhang Jingjiang was built by Zhang Songxian (Chinese: 张颂贤), the grandfather of Zhang Jingjiang, in 1898, during the region of Guangxu Emperor in late Qing dynasty (1644–1911). In March 2013, it was designated as a Major National Historical and Cultural Site by the State Council of China. Architecture The house comprise 7 rooms. Some wooden plaques with couplets written by Zhang Jian, Sun Yat-sen, Tan Yankai, Weng Tonghe and Chen Lifu are hung on the pillars of the house. References
Nanji Dao

Nanji Dao är en ö i Kina. Den ligger i provinsen Zhejiang, i den östra delen av landet, omkring 320 kilometer söder om provinshuvudstaden Hangzhou. Arean är 9,2 kvadratkilometer. Den sträcker sig 4,6 kilometer i nord-sydlig riktning, och 6,4 kilometer i öst-västlig riktning. Genomsnittlig årsnederbörd är 2 230 millimeter. Den regnigaste månaden är juni, med i genomsnitt 290 mm nederbörd, och den torraste är juli, med 78 mm nederbörd. Kommentarer Källor
TCC Group Holdings

Die TCC Group Holdings (bis 2024 Taiwan Cement Corporation oder Taiwan Cement, kurz TCC; chinesisch 台灣水泥 / 台湾水泥, Pinyin Táiwān Shuǐní, kurz 台泥), gegründet von Koo Chen-fu und der Familie Koo, ist ein Zementunternehmen mit Hauptsitz in Taiwan. Ihr Hauptgeschäft umfasst die Produktion und den Handel von Zement, Papiertüten und anderen Papierprodukten unter dem Markennamen „品牌水泥“ – Pǐnpái Shuǐní. Geschichte Nach der Übergabe Taiwans von Japan an die Republik China im Jahr 1945 gründeten die taiwanische Provinzregierung und das Ressourcenkomitee des Wirtschaftsministeriums am 1. Mai 1946 gemeinsam die Taiwan Cement Limited Corporation. Am 1. Januar 1951 wurde das Unternehmen in Taiwan Cement Corporation umstrukturiert. Am 11. November 1954 wurde das staatliche Unternehmen privatisiert und in eine börsennotierte Aktiengesellschaft umgewandelt. Die Familie Koo (辜 Pinyin Gū) aus Lukang übernahm die Geschäftsführung. 1962 wurde die Aktie unter dem Code 1101 notiert und war damit das erste börsennotierte Unternehmen Taiwans. 2021 übernahm TCC den Mehrheitsanteil von Engie an deren Tochterfirma Engie EPS. Das Unternehmen diversifizierte sich, wobei die Zementindustrie weiterhin sein Kerngeschäft blieb, und wurde zur TCC Group. Seit 2024 wurde der alte Name vollständig durch den neuen ersetzt. Marktanteile Der Marktanteil von TCC beträgt in Taiwan 32 Prozent, in Festlandchina 1,69 Prozent, in der Türkei 16 Prozent und in Portugal über 50 Prozent. Die Kapazitätsauslastung liegt dabei bei weniger als der Hälfte. Dies weist auf die starke Produktionskapazität von TCC im Bereich kohlenstoffarmen Zements hin, insbesondere in Portugal und Afrika. Organisationsstruktur Zu den Tochterunternehmen der TCC Group gehören unter anderem: TCC Green Energy Hong Kong Cement, Wanqing Cement, Fengsheng Industrial, Guanghe Refractory, Shimin Engineering, Heping Harbor, Dongcheng Quarry, Heping Power, Dahe Environmental Services, Dahe Changbei Environmental Protection, Dahe Dafeng Environmental Protection, Taiwan Express Warehousing, Dahe Shipping, Xinchang Chemical, TCC Chemical, TCC Int'l Ltd., Taiwan Guanghe Construction, TCC Information, Xinchang Investment, Fortune Products Investment, China Rubber International, Nengyuan Technology Siehe auch Liste der größten Zementhersteller Weblinks Einzelnachweise
Taiwan Cement

The Taiwan Cement Corporation (TCC; traditional Chinese: 台灣水泥; simplified Chinese: 台湾水泥; pinyin: Táiwān Shuǐní) founded by Koo Chen-fu, The Koo Family, is a cement company headquartered in Taiwan. Their main business includes the production and trading of cement, paper bags, and other paper products, under the "品牌水泥" namebrand. They are the central component of TCC Group, which grew from the cement plant. History After the handover of Taiwan from Japan to the Republic of China in 1945, the Taiwan Provincial Government and Ministry of Economics Resource Committee jointly incorporated the Taiwan Cement Limited Corporation on 1 May 1946. On 1 January 1951, the company was restructured as Taiwan Cement Corporation. On 11 November 1954, the state owned company was privatized and became a publicly listed corporation, and the Lukang Gu (Koo) family took over the management. In 1962, the stock was listed under the code 1101, making it the first listed company in Taiwan. The company diversified, with the cement industry remaining at its core, and became the TCC Group. The TCC Group affiliates include: TCC Green Energy, Hong Kong Cement, Wanqing Cement, Fengsheng Industrial, Guanghe Refractory, Shimin Engineering, Heping Harbor, Dongcheng Quarry, Heping Power, Dahe Environmental Services, Dahe Changbei Environmental Protection, Dahe Dafeng Environmental Protection, Taiwan Express Warehousing, Dahe Shipping, Xinchang Chemical, TCC Chemical, TCC Int'l Ltd., Taiwan Guanghe Construction, TCC Information, Xinchang Investment, Fortune Products Investment, China Rubber International, Nengyuan Technology, and others. Chairmen Koo Chen-fu Chester Koo (until 2001) - son of Koo Chen-fu Leslie Koo (2003–2017) - son of Koo Chen-fu Nelson Chang (2017–present) - interim Chairman and brother-in-law of Leslie Koo Head Office The company headquarter (Taiwan Cement Building) is accessible within walking distance south west from Zhongshan Elementary School Station of Taipei Metro at 113 Zhongshan Road North Section 2. The building was completed in 2002 by Taiwanese architect M. L. Kuo. See also List of companies of Taiwan References External links Official website
Jiayetang

Jiayetang (Chinese: 嘉業堂) is a library and book publisher in Nanxun District, Huzhou, China. It was established by a local gentry Liu Chenggan (1881-1963) in the 1920s. It was built next to the Lesser Lotus Manor. Previously, the library was also a bookstore. History Jiayetang's founder Liu Chenggan was a bibliophile from a wealthy banker family of Huzhou. Chenggan invested a tremendous amount of money collecting rare publications from different dynasties of China. Jiayetang, at its peak, included parts of the Yongle Encyclopedia and drafts of Siku Quanshu. Among its collections were the Song dynasty version of the Early Four Historiographies (Shiji, Han Shu, Hou Hanshu and Sanguo Zhi). In 1950, after the communist revolution, the library was specifically protected due to its value. Jiayetang's unique documents concerning Sino-Indian borders were later used as strategic resources during the Sino-Indian War of 1962. Currently, Jiayetang possesses over 150,000 woodcut plates originally used for book publication. It receives the financial support from the government of Zhejiang province and is continuing its function. Photo gallery See also List of libraries in China References External links Digitalised collection of Jiayetang in Classical Chinese.
Siling Shuiku

Siling Shuiku är en reservoar i Kina. Den ligger i provinsen Zhejiang, i den östra delen av landet, omkring 42 kilometer nordväst om provinshuvudstaden Hangzhou. Siling Shuiku ligger 73 meter över havet. Arean är 0,65 kvadratkilometer. I omgivningarna runt Siling Shuiku växer i huvudsak blandskog. Den sträcker sig 0,8 kilometer i nord-sydlig riktning, och 2,0 kilometer i öst-västlig riktning. Genomsnittlig årsnederbörd är 2 072 millimeter. Den regnigaste månaden är juni, med i genomsnitt 365 mm nederbörd, och den torraste är januari, med 83 mm nederbörd. Kommentarer Källor
Centrale nucleare di Sanaocun

La centrale nucleare di Sanaocun (anche chiamata centrale nucleare di Cangnan o San'ao) è una centrale nucleare cinese situata presso la contea di Cangnan, nella provincia di Zhejiang. La centrale sarà equipaggiata con 6 reattori Hualong 1. Collegamenti esterni (EN) IAEA - Nuclear Power Reactors in the World, 2018 (PDF), su www-pub.iaea.org. (EN) IAEA - PRIS database - Nuclear Power Reactor Details - Sanaocun 1, su pris.iaea.org.
Dachangtu Shan

Dachangtu Shan är en ö i Kina. Den ligger i provinsen Zhejiang, i den östra delen av landet, omkring 210 kilometer öster om provinshuvudstaden Hangzhou. Arean är 35 kvadratkilometer. Den sträcker sig 5,5 kilometer i nord-sydlig riktning, och 14,6 kilometer i öst-västlig riktning. Genomsnittlig årsnederbörd är 1 673 millimeter. Den regnigaste månaden är juni, med i genomsnitt 332 mm nederbörd, och den torraste är januari, med 48 mm nederbörd. Kommentarer Källor
Xueyuan Road station (Hangzhou Metro)

Xueyuan Road (simplified Chinese: 学院路; traditional Chinese: 學院路) is a metro station on Line 2 and Line 10 of the Hangzhou Metro in China. It is located in the Xihu District of Hangzhou. Station layout Xueyuan Road has three levels: a concourse, and separate levels for lines 2 and 10. Basement 2 is for line 2, and basement 3 is for line 10. Each of these consists of an island platform with two tracks. Entrances/exits There are 7 exits. The exit D & E before Line 10 opened called B & C. Exits A/D–F connect Line 2, exits B/C connect Line 10. But the exit F belong to Line 10 project. A: north side of Wen'er Road, east side of Xueyuan Road B1 & B2: east side of Xueyuan Road, Xingzhi Alley C: Cuiyuan Community (Zone 1) D: north side of Wen'er Road, west side of Xueyuan Road E: Fenghua Fudi Community F: south side of Wen'er Road, east side of Xueyuan Road Gallery References
Duihekou Shuiku

Duihekou Shuiku är en reservoar i Kina. Den ligger i provinsen Zhejiang, i den östra delen av landet, omkring 41 kilometer nordväst om provinshuvudstaden Hangzhou. Duihekou Shuiku ligger 45 meter över havet. Arean är 3,9 kvadratkilometer. I omgivningarna runt Duihekou Shuiku växer i huvudsak blandskog. Den sträcker sig 3,1 kilometer i nord-sydlig riktning, och 3,2 kilometer i öst-västlig riktning. Genomsnittlig årsnederbörd är 2 072 millimeter. Den regnigaste månaden är juni, med i genomsnitt 365 mm nederbörd, och den torraste är januari, med 83 mm nederbörd. Kommentarer Källor
Haichuangyuan station

Haichuangyuan (simplified Chinese: 海创园; traditional Chinese: 海創園; lit. 'Overseas High-level Talents Innovation Park') is a metro station of Line 19 of the Hangzhou Metro in China. It is located in Yuhang District of Hangzhou. The station was opened on 22 September 2022. It will be an interchange station of Line 12 and Line 19. Station layout Haichuangyuan has two levels: a concourse, and an island platform with two tracks for line 19. An underground metro shopping street is located at the south of concourse. Entrances/exits A: Zone C, Alibaba Xixi Campus D: Zhejiang Overseas High-level Talents Innovation Park E: Langyueju Community F: Zone A, Alibaba Xixi Campus References
North Xixi Wetland station

North Xixi Wetland (simplified Chinese: 西溪湿地北; traditional Chinese: 西溪濕地北) is a metro station of Line 19 of the Hangzhou Metro in China. It is located in Xihu District of Hangzhou. The station was opened on 22 September 2022. Station layout North Xixi Wetland has two levels: a concourse, and an island platform with two tracks for line 19. Entrances/exits A: Ziyun Street C: Yunlangu Business Center D: Xixi One E1: north side of Wen'er Road (W), east side of Jiangdun Road E2: Xixi National Wetland Park F: north side of Wen'er Road (W), Hongde Road References
Wensan Road station

Wensan Road (Chinese: 文三路) is a metro station of Line 10 and Line 19 of the Hangzhou Metro in China. It is located in Xihu District of Hangzhou. The station was opened on 21 February 2023. Station layout Wensan Road has three levels: basement 1 is a concourse, basement 2 is an island platforms with two tracks for line 19, and basement 3 are two side platforms with two tracks for line 10. Entrances/exits A: Jiulian Xincun community B: Qianjiang Technology Building C: Qianjiang Technology Building D1: Huanglong International Center D2: Huayuan Building, Huaxing Technology Building D3: Huaxing Times Plaza E1 & E2: Huanglong International Center F: Huanglong International Center G: Huanglong International Center References
Yicheng Road station

Yicheng Road (simplified Chinese: 驿城路; traditional Chinese: 驛城路) is a metro station of Line 19 of the Hangzhou Metro in China. It is located in Shangcheng District of Hangzhou. The station was opened on 30 November 2023. It will be an interchange station of Line 18 and Line 19, which Line 18 is under construction and hoped to be opened on 2028. Station layout Yicheng Road has two levels: a concourse, and an island platform with two tracks for line 19. Entrances/exits A: west side of Yicheng Road, north side of Xinfeng Road B: Xinfeng Yueju Community C: Tiancheng Palace D: north side of Xinfeng Road, east side of Yicheng Road Gallery References
Xiakou Shuiku

Xiakou Shuiku (kinesiska: 峡口水库) är en reservoar i Kina. Den ligger i provinsen Zhejiang, i den östra delen av landet, omkring 250 kilometer sydväst om provinshuvudstaden Hangzhou. I omgivningarna runt Xiakou Shuiku växer i huvudsak blandskog. Genomsnittlig årsnederbörd är 2 537 millimeter. Den regnigaste månaden är juni, med i genomsnitt 512 mm nederbörd, och den torraste är oktober, med 46 mm nederbörd. Källor
Citizen Center station

Citizen Center (Chinese: 市民中心) is a metro station on Line 4 and Line 7 of the Hangzhou Metro in China. It is located beside the Hangzhou Civic Center in Hangzhou's Shangcheng District. The station opened on 2 February 2015, together with the rest ones of phase I initial section on Line 4. It has become a transfer station between Line 4 and Line 7 after 17 September 2021 when Line 7 opened with this station as terminus. On 1 April 2022, when phase I remaining section of Line 7 was opened, its new terminus became Wushan Square so this station became a passerby. References
Huiji Temple (Mount Putuo)

Huiji Temple (simplified Chinese: 慧济寺; traditional Chinese: 慧濟寺; pinyin: Huìjì Sì) is a Buddhist temple located on Mount Putuo, in Zhoushan, Zhejiang, China. Huiji Temple is commonly called the temple on the Buddha Summit and it is the third largest Buddhist temple on Mount Putuo, after Puji Temple and Fayu Temple. History Huiji Temple is situated at the top of Mount Putuo, so it also known as the "Buddha Summit" at an altitude of 291.3 metres (956 ft), the highest point on Mount Putuo. Originally it was just a stone pagoda with a Buddhist statue inside. It was built in the Ming dynasty (1368–1644) by renowned monk Yuanhui (圆慧). And in 1793 during the Qianlong period of the Qing dynasty (1644–1911), halls such as the Yuantong Hall (圆通殿), Jade Emperor Hall (玉皇殿) and Dining Hall were added and formed the temple. In 1907, in the reign of Guangxu Emperor, monk Dehua (德化) brought the Tripitaka (龙藏) to the temple and at that time it became one of the largest Buddhist temples on Mount Putuo. On May 3, 1949, Chiang Kai-shek visited Puji Temple and Huiji Temple before he settled down in Taiwan. During the Cultural Revolution, the Gang of Four presided over the destruction of thousands of temples. The Meditation Hall was demolished by the Red Guards. The People's Liberation Army resided in the temple. After the 3rd Plenary Session of the 11th Central Committee of the Chinese Communist Party, according to the national policy of free religious belief, the temple reactivated its religious activities. The Guanyin Hall was erected in 1988 and the Free Life Pond was established in 1992. Huiji Temple has been designated as a National Key Buddhist Temple in Han Chinese Area by the State Council of China. Architecture Unlike other Buddhist temples, Huiji Temple has a unique layout with all major halls built along a horizontal line, a typical landscape architectural style in eastern Zhejiang. The temple occupies an area of 6,188 square metres (66,610 sq ft) and the total area including temple lands, forests and mountains is over 13,000 square metres (140,000 sq ft), and consists of 145 halls and buildings. Mahavira Hall The Mahavira Hall is 25 metres (82 ft) wide, 15.25 metres (50.0 ft) deep and 10.5 metres (34 ft) high. In the middle is Sakyamuni, statues of Ananda and Kassapa Buddha stand on the left and right sides of Sakyamuni's statue. The statues of the Twenty Protective Devas (二十诸天) stand on both sides of the hall. At the back of Sakyamuni is the statue of Guanyin. Guanyin Hall The Guanyin Hall enshrines a 2.7-metre (8 ft 10 in)-high statue of Guanyin and houses 123 stone carved statues of Guanyin based on paintings from famous painters of Tang, Song, Yuan, Ming and Qing dynasties. References Bibliography Wang Jia (2012). "Mount Putuo: Huiji Monastery". Famous Mountains in China (in English and Chinese). Huangshan, Anhui: Huangshan Publishing House. ISBN 978-7-5461-2704-0.
South Wenhai Road station

South Wenhai Road (Chinese: 文海南路) is a station on Line 1 and Line 8 of the Hangzhou Metro in China. It was opened on 24 November 2015, together with the expanded section of Line 1. The Line 8 was opened on 28 June 2021. It is located in the Qiantang District of Hangzhou. Station layout South Wenhai Road has two levels: a concourse, and two separated island platforms for lines 1 and 8. Each of these consists of two tracks. Entrances/exits There are four entrances in service. Exits D and E were labelled as C and D before line 8 opened. A: north side of No.2 Street, east side of Wenhai Road (S) B: Zhejiang University of Water Resources and Electric Power D: Dandelion Plaza E: Zhejiang Technical Institute of Economic References