NoeFlandre/osm-polygon-wikidata-only huggingface dataset:
Gutzlaff Signal Tower

The Gutzlaff Signal Tower, also known as the Bund Weather Tower or the Bund Signal Tower (外滩信号台), is a major landmark in Shanghai's Bund. It is a 36.8m tall (49.8m focal height) signal station designed and built by Spanish innovator and industrialist Modesto Marti de Sola, through his company Shanghai Reinforced Concrete Company Co. in the year 1907. It was built in Beaux-Arts style, originally intended to provide weather information to ships on the Huangpu River, in particular typhoon warnings. History A signal station was first built in the Bund area by the French in 1865, soon after the cession of Shanghai's foreign concession. It was rebuilt in 1884, at the time of the establishment of the Zikawei Observatory by French Jesuits to offer weather forecast services to the port. The current structure was built in 1907, and named after Karl Gützlaff. The tower signaled weather reports five times a day, and gave emergency flag signals in case of typhoon or sudden inclement weather. Its operation was discontinued in 1956. The tower was moved 22.4 m to its current location in 1993, and was reconstructed in 1999. Currently, the ground floor houses a museum of history of the Bund, and the first floor a cafe. References External links Media related to Semaphore of the Bund at Wikimedia Commons High resolution photographs of historical architecture in Shanghai.
Dajin Shan

Dajin Shan är en ö i Kina. Den ligger i storstadsområdet Shanghai, i den östra delen av landet, omkring 60 kilometer söder om den centrala stadskärnan. Arean är 0,37 kvadratkilometer. Den sträcker sig 0,6 kilometer i nord-sydlig riktning, och 1,2 kilometer i öst-västlig riktning. Kommentarer Källor
Fengpu Bridge

The Fengpu Bridge is one of several bridges that crosses the Huangpu River in Shanghai. Completed in 1995, this bridge links the S4 Shanghai–Jinshan Expressway between Minhang District to the north and Fengxian District to the south. It currently carries two lanes of the expressway in each direction. To ease congestion along the bridge, a second bridge is planned to the east of the current bridge. References
Église de l'Immaculée-Conception de Zhang Pu

L'église de l'Immaculée-Conception est une église catholique située dans le diocèse de Shanghai et le district de Songjiang en Chine. Elle est consacrée à l'Immaculée-Conception. La messe y est célébrée tous les samedis à 14 heures. Histoire et description L'église se trouve dans le district de Songjiang (qui dépend de la municipalité de Shanghai) près de She Shan, à quelques kilomètres de la fameuse basilique de She Shan, principal sanctuaire de pèlerinage marial en Chine. L'église est construite en briques dans un style mélangeant l'architecture chinoise et des éléménents européens avec un haut clocher dominant l'ensemble ceint de murs. Elle peut accueillir près d'un millier de fidèles. L'édifice actuel remonte au début du XXe siècle. Cette communauté catholique remonte aux années 1840 lorsque des missionnaires jésuites s'installent dans la région à l'appel de Grégoire XVI. Benjamin Brueyre fonde une première communauté placée sous le vocable de l'Immaculée-Conception en février 1843 au pont de Zhang Pu (Zhang Pu-qiao), puis un séminaire est construit. Il s'agit donc de la première église du Jiangnan (Kiang-nan, selon la transcription ancienne). Après la prise de pouvoir des communistes en 1949, des restrictions s'abattent sur la pratique du culte et en 1955, l'église de l'Immaculée-Conception est fermée et le culte interdit. L'édifice et ses bâtiments annexes sont utilisés à d'autres fins. Le culte est rétabli le 8 décembre 1993, jour de la fête de l'Immaculée Conception. Notes et références Voir aussi Catholicisme en Chine Source de la traduction (zh) Cet article est partiellement ou en totalité issu de l’article de Wikipédia en chinois intitulé « 张朴桥圣母无染原罪堂 » (voir la liste des auteurs). Portail de l’architecture chrétienne Portail de Shanghai Portail du catholicisme
Zhangjiang Road station

Zhangjiang Road (simplified Chinese: 张江路; traditional Chinese: 張江路; pinyin: Zhāngjiāng Lù) is a station on Line 13 of the Shanghai Metro, and is the current eastern terminus of the line. Located at Zhongke Road and Zhangjiang Road in Pudong, Shanghai, the station opened with the phases 2 and 3 extensions of Line 13 on 30 December 2018. References
Zhangjiang Road

Zhangjiang Road (张江路; Pinyin: Zhāngjiāng Lù) is een station van de metro van Shanghai in het district Pudong. Het station wordt bediend door en is de oostelijke terminus van lijn 13. Het station werd in gebruik genomen op 30 december 2018. Het ondergronds station met een eilandperron tussen de twee sporen ligt aan het kruispunt van Zhongke Road en Zhangjiang Road in het centrum van het district Pudong en bedient het Zhangjiang High-Tech Park.
Jardine Matheson Building

The Jardine Matheson Building (Chinese: 怡和洋行大楼) is a seven-storey historical building on the Bund in Shanghai, China. Location and history The building is located at No. 27 on the Bund, at the junction with East Beijing Road (formerly Peking Road). The Hong Kong–based Scottish firm Jardine Matheson started trading in Shanghai in early 1843 and became one of the first foreign businesses to set up branches in the city. The company rented this piece of land, of size 2100 square metres and a typical two storied gardened English cottage was built on it in 1845. This cottage underwent three major renovations through its history, and was replaced by a notably larger three storey building of Masonry and Wood structure In 1865, a gatehouse and a canopy were also added. The construction of the current building on the site was started in 1920, and was completed in November 1922. It was designed by Moorhead ＆ Halse in Beaux-Arts style and was built by contractor Yu Chang Tai. It started as a five-storey building with a floor area of 14,300 square metres. In 1930, an extra floor was added. During the Japanese occupation of Shanghai, the building was taken over by the Japanese firm Mitsui & Co. In 1946, Jardine Matheson returned to the building but its profits fell substantially and it was forced to rent the building to other firms. These occupants include the Cheong Hing Shipping Company and the British consulate, amongst others. In 1955, the building began to be used by the Shanghai Foreign Trade Administration Office. Another storey was added in 1983. This addition has been criticized to have altered the original building style. In 2009, the largest Rolex flagship store in the world, with a floor space of 1000 square metres, opened on the first floor of the building. Prior to its opening, the building underwent a large scale interior renovation costing 80 million RMB to restore the building's original appearance. Gallery References External links Media related to Jardine Matheson Building Shanghai at Wikimedia Commons
East Huinan station

East Huinan (simplified Chinese: 惠南东; traditional Chinese: 惠南東; pinyin: Huìnán Dōng) is a station on Line 16 of the Shanghai Metro in Pudong, Shanghai. It opened on 29 December 2013 as part of the first section of Line 16 from Luoshan Road to Dishui Lake. The station has 4 platforms, but only the 2 outer platforms are in regular service. Express trains usually pass through the middle 2 tracks. The station is in Haishen Village. The roof above the elevated platforms is designed in a traditional Chinese style. References
Huzhu Pagoda

Huzhu Pagoda (simplified Chinese: 护珠塔; traditional Chinese: 護珠塔; pinyin: Hùzhūtǎ) is a Chinese pagoda located on Tianmashan Hill in the Songjiang District of Shanghai. It is known for its leaning angle, surpassing that of the Leaning Tower of Pisa. History The tower was built in 1079 during the Northern Song dynasty. Originally part of a building complex that was used to store Buddhist relics, a series of damaging fires left only the tower standing. It was named a cultural relic by the Shanghai government in 1983. Structure The pagoda is an octahedral tower with seven levels and a height of around 20 meters. The tower leaned to the southeast at an angle of 6.51 degrees in 1982 and has since then tilted even further to an angle of 7.10 degrees. The top of the tower is displaced 2.27 meters from the position it would have if the structure was aligned perfectly. The leaning is most likely caused by the tower being built on two different surfaces, with one side on the mountain's bedrock and the other on stone ballast. See also Tiger Hill Pagoda References External links "Shanghai's 1,000-year-old leaning tower surpasses Pisa's". China Daily. China News Service. March 6, 2015. Lim, Louisa (March 10, 2009). "'Leaning Tower' Of Shanghai Underwhelms Visitors". Morning Edition. National Public Radio.
Pagoda Huzhu

La pagoda Huzhu (chino simplificado:护珠塔; chino tradicional: 護珠塔; pinyin: Hùzhūtǎ) es una pagoda china localizada en la montaña Tianma del distrito Songjiang de Shanghái. Es conocida por su inclinación, que incluso sobrepasa la de la Torre de Pisa. Historia Se construyó en 1079 durante la dinastía Song. Originalmente parte de un complejo usado para almacenar reliquias budistas, una serie de incendios dejó sólo la torre en pie. En 1983 fue nombrada reliquia cultural por parte del gobierno de Shanghái. Estructura La pagoda es una torre octaédrica con siete plantas y una altura aproximada de 20 metros. En 1982 estaba inclinada hacia el sureste en un ángulo de 6,51 grados y se ha ido inclinando hasta lograr, de momento, un ángulo de 7,10 grados.​ La parte posterior de la torre está desplazada 2,27 metros respecto a la base. La inclinación se debe, probablemente, a que la torre está construida sobre dos superficies diferentes, en un lado una superficie rocosa y en el otro balasto. Referencias
Pagoda Huzhu

La Pagoda Huzhu (in cinese 護珠塔T, 护珠塔S, HùzhūtǎP) è una pagoda situata sulla collina Tianmashan nel Distretto di Songjiang. È nota soprattutto per la sua pendenza, superiore a quella della Torre di Pisa. Storia La torre fu ultimata nel 1079 su un colle a circa 25 km da Shanghai, ai tempi della prima dinastia Song. All'inizio faceva parte di un più ampio complesso dedicato alla religione buddhista, ma un grave incendio risparmiò solo la torre stessa. Nel 1983 il santuario fu nominato dal Consiglio municipale di Shanghai come bene culturale, diventando nel corso degli anni molto visitata, anche per via della relativa vicinanza a una grande metropoli. Descrizione La pagoda è una torre ottagonale con sette piani e un'altezza di circa 20 metri. Nel 1982 la torre pendeva a sud-est di 6.5°, ma ora ha raggiunto un'inclinazione di oltre 7°. Si ritiene che la pendenza stessa sia causata dall'aver collocato la torre a cavallo tra due strati superficiali differenti della piccola collina. Note Altri progetti Wikimedia Commons contiene immagini o altri file su Pagoda Huzhu
Jüdisches Flüchtlingsmuseum in Shanghai

Das Jüdische Flüchtlingsmuseum in Shanghai (chinesisch 上海犹太难民纪念馆) ist ein Museum in Shanghai (Volksrepublik China). Schwerpunkt Das Museum wurde 2012 eröffnet und erinnert an die jüdischen Flüchtlinge, die während des Holocaust im Zweiten Weltkrieg in Shanghai Zuflucht fanden und lebten. Im Museum sind Dokumente, Fotografien, Filme und persönliche Gegenstände ausgestellt, die das Leben der jüdischen Bewohner des Restricted Sector for Stateless Refugees, bekannt als das Shanghaier Ghetto dokumentieren. Hintergrund In den 1930er Jahren wurden deutsche und österreichische Juden vom nationalsozialistischen Deutschland zur Auswanderung gedrängt. Jedoch wurde ihnen von den meisten Ländern die Einreise ohne Visum verweigert. Shanghai und die Dominikanische Republik waren dabei eine Ausnahme. 20.000 europäische Juden suchten demnach in Shanghai Zuflucht. Lage und Architektur Das Shanghai Jewish Refugees Museum befindet sich im Historischen Gebiet Tilanqiao des Bezirks Hongkou auf dem Gelände der ehemaligen Ohel-Rachel-Synagoge (hebräisch בית הכנסת "אהל רחל"; deutsch Synagoge „Rachels Zelt“). Anfahrt Haltestellen: Haimen Lu – Zhoujiazui Lu (海门路 / 周家嘴路) und Tilanqiao 提篮桥 (Linie 12) der Shanghai Metro und Buslinien 13, 319 und 510. Weiterführende Verweise und Weblinks Homepage des Shanghai Jewish Refugees Museum (in Chinesisch oder Englisch) Shanghai, Zuflucht der Juden, ZEIT.de Emigration – Jüdisches Leben in Shanghai, Deutschlandfunk Kultur. 16.01.2015 Juden in China Auf den Spuren der Vorfahren. Frankfurter Rundschau Shanghai's Jewish refugee museum reopens. XINHUANET. 09.12.2020
Synagogue de Moïse

La synagogue de Moïse (chinois 摩西会堂 ; pinyin Móxī huìtáng) est une synagogue de Shanghai, fondée en 1907. Historique La synagogue de Moïse, la première de Shanghai, est fondée en 1907 rue Xihuade (devenue rue Changzhi) par les juifs russes réfugiés à Shanghai, avant d'être déplacée en 1927 rue Huade (devenue rue Changyang). Fermée en 1956, elle devient en 1998 le Musée juif de Shanghai. Références Voir aussi Portail de Shanghai Portail du judaïsme Portail du XXe siècle
Xinchang station

Xinchang (simplified Chinese: 新场; traditional Chinese: 新場; pinyin: Xīnchǎng) is a station on Line 16 of the Shanghai Metro in Pudong, Shanghai. It opened on 29 December 2013 as part of the first section of Line 16 from Luoshan Road to Dishui Lake. It is connected to a bus stop, and it is only 1 km along South Shenjiang Road from Xinchang Ancient Town. References
Xinqiao railway station

Xinqiao railway station (simplified Chinese: 新桥站; traditional Chinese: 新橋站; pinyin: Xīnqiáo Zhàn) is a railway station on the Jinshan railway in Songjiang District, Shanghai. It opened for intercity passenger service on September 28, 2012. The station serves Xinqiao, Shanghai. Since 10 August 2019, the station also serves as the eastern terminus of line T1 of the Songjiang Tram. References
East Changji Road station

East Changji Road (simplified Chinese: 昌吉东路; traditional Chinese: 昌吉東路; pinyin: Chāngjí Dōnglù) is a station on the branch line of Line 11 of the Shanghai Metro. It opened on 26 April 2011. References ExploreShanghai. "East Changji Road". ExploreShanghai. Retrieved 2013-05-06.
Changji Dong Lu

Changji Dong Lu (chiń. 昌吉东路站) – stacja metra w Szanghaju, na linii 11. Zlokalizowana jest pomiędzy stacjami Shanghai Saiche Chang i Shanghai Qiche Cheng. Została otwarta 4 kwietnia 2011. Przypisy Linki zewnętrzne Sieć metra. shmetro.com. [dostęp 2011-12-16]. (ang.).
Guilin Park

Guilin Park (Chinese: 桂林公园; pinyin: Guìlín Gōngyuán) is a public park in Shanghai, China. It is located at the homonymous metro station on line 12 and line 15. History Established in 1929 as a private residence of Huang Jinrong, the park covers a total area of 35,500 square meters. Huang died in 1953. In 1958 it became a public park maintained by the Shanghai Garden Management Office and it received the name Guilin Park due to the garden's osmanthus trees. The park was damaged during the Cultural Revolution when the group of sculptures "Eight Immortals crossing the Sea" was destroyed. Sights Just like ancient Chinese gardens, it is densely decorated and planted with a vast variety of trees, including more than 1000 osmanthus trees. This is one of the few parks in Shanghai that kept most of the aspects of traditional Chinese garden design, featuring gates, lakes, grottoes, rocks, curved paths, animal-shaped stones, stele and pavilions. Although its area is relatively small, the architecture of different parts varies, as if it were made to showcase a historical Chinese garden. When the weather allows, nearby residents come here to play Go and Mahjong, sing or play music, do exercises, or relax lying on the meadow. The surrounding wall separates the park from the streets and creek, making it possible to close it for the late afternoon and night. Entrance fee is 2 yuan. Just across the street there is the larger and more modern Kangjian Park. References External links Media related to Guilin Park at Wikimedia Commons
Parc Guilin

Le parc Guilin (chinois simplifié : 桂林公园 ; chinois traditionnel : 桂林公園 ; pinyin : Guìlín gōngyuán) est un parc public dans le district de Xuhui, à Shanghai, en Chine. Le parc est situé à la station de métro du même nom sur la ligne 12. La ligne 15, en cours de construction, s'y arrêtera également. Historique Le parc a été créé en 1929 en tant que résidence privée de Huang Jinrong. Il couvre une superficie totale de 35 500 m2. En 1958, il est devenu un parc public entretenu par le bureau de gestion des jardins de Shanghai (Shanghai Garden Management Office). Il a reçu le nom de parc Guilin en raison des arbustes osmanthes du jardin. Points d'intérêt Comme les autres anciens jardins chinois, il est densément décoré et planté d'une grande variété d'arbres. C'est l'un des rares parcs de Shanghai à avoir conservé la plupart des aspects des jardins traditionnels chinois, avec ses portes, ses lacs, ses grottes, ses rochers, ses chemins courbes, ses pierres en forme d'animaux, ses stèles et ses pavillons. Bien que sa superficie soit relativement petite, les différentes parties du parc sont variées. Lorsque le temps le permet, les habitants des environs viennent au parc pour jouer au go et au mahjong, chanter, faire de la musique, faire des exercices ou simplement se détendre. Un mur d'enceinte sépare le parc des rues et du ruisseau, ce qui permet de le fermer pendant la fin d'après-midi et la nuit. Le prix d'entrée est de 2 yuans[réf. nécessaire]. Juste de l'autre côté de la rue se situe le parc Kangjian, plus grand et plus moderne. Liens externes Références Portail de la Chine Portail de Shanghai Portail du jardinage et de l’horticulture
Wukang Mansion

The Wukang Mansion or Wukang Building (Chinese: 武康大楼), formerly known as the Normandie Apartments or International Savings Society Apartments, is a protected historic apartment building in the former French Concession area of Shanghai. It was designed by the Hungarian-Slovak architect László Hudec and completed in 1924. The building has been the residence of many celebrities. Location The building is located at the southern end of Wukang Road (formerly Route Ferguson), on the corner with Middle Huaihai Road (formerly Avenue Joffre), in Shanghai's Xuhui District. It is in the western part of the former French Concession area of the city. The address of the building is 1836–1858 Middle Huaihai Road. Architecture Completed in 1924, the eight-storey building was designed by the renowned Hungarian-Slovak architect László Hudec (1893–1958), who designed many landmarks in Shanghai. It is in the French Renaissance style and is the oldest veranda-style apartment building in Shanghai. There's an urban legend that the name was to commemorate Normandie, a World War I-era battleship. However no such battleship served in WWI in the French Navy. The building can be visually interpreted as a ship from one direction. The unusual wedge-shape of the building is reminiscent of the Flatiron Building in New York City. The concrete building is 30 metres (98 ft) tall, occupies a land area of 1,580 square metres (17,000 sq ft), and has a floor area of 9,275 square metres (99,840 sq ft). There were originally 63 apartments, 30 servants' quarters, and three elevators. History Originally built for Western employees of companies based in the foreign concessions, the building was bought by Kung Ling-wei, daughter of the wealthy banker H. H. Kung, in 1942. Kung moved into the building, which also became popular with many celebrities of Shanghai, centre of China's film industry during the Republic of China era. Residents included famous actors and actresses Wu Yin, Wang Renmei, Qin Yi, Zhao Dan, Sun Daolin, Wang Wenjuan, Shangguan Yunzhu, and actor/director Zheng Junli. Sun Daolin lived in the building for 30 years with his wife Wang Wenjuan, until his death in 2007. Soong Ching-ling, the widow of President Sun Yat-sen, lived opposite the building across Huaihai Road. Her home is now open to the public as the Soong Ching-ling Memorial Residence. The former Normandie Apartments was renamed in 1953 to Wukang Mansion after the street it is on. During the Cultural Revolution (1966–1976), the Red Guards renamed the building Anti-Revisionist Tower, but local residents referred to it as "The Diving Board" because of the dozens of suicides by intellectuals and others who were persecuted as "state enemies". Wukang Mansion is one of Shanghai's historic buildings under municipal protection. In 2008 it was restored by the government of Xuhui District. It appears in "Death at the Wukang Mansion" in Dear Chrysanthemums (Scribner, 2023), a novel in stories by writer, poet, translator, and musician Fiona Sze-Lorrain.[1] See also List of historic buildings in Shanghai Normandie Hotel References
Jiangchuan Road station

Jiangchuan Road (Chinese: 江川路; pinyin: Jiāngchuān Lù) is a station on Line 5 of the Shanghai Metro. Located at Jiangchuan Road and Humin Road in the city's Minhang District, the station is located on the main branch of Line 5 and opened as part of the southern extension of Line 5 on 30 December 2018. It is an elevated station. The station is located between Dongchuan Road and Xidu. Between Dongchuan Road and Jiangchuan Road stations, the branch line of Line 5, which branches off to the west toward Minhang Development Zone, connects with the main line. South of this station, Line 5 trains travel on the lower deck of the Minpu Second Bridge over the Huangpu River. References
Jiangchuan Road

Jiangchuan Road is een station van de metro van Shanghai, gelegen in het district Minhang. Het station werd geopend op 30 december 2018 en is onderdeel van de zuidelijk verlenging van de hoofdlijn van lijn 5. Het station is gelegen aan het kruispunt van Jiangchuan Road en Humin Road in de wijk Jiangchuanlu. Het is een station met twee zijperrons langs beide zijden van de twee sporen. De perrontoegang bevindt zich op het hoogste niveau van het station, omdat dit gedeelte van het traject van lijn 5 op een viaduct aangelegd is. Onderliggend is de stationshal met betaalautomaten, toegankelijk met vier ingangen op straatniveau. Ten noorden van dit station, tussen dit station en het station Dongchuan Road sluit de westelijke aftakking van Minhang Development Zone aan op de hoofdlijn. Ten zuiden van dit station loopt het traject van de hoofdlijn van lijn 5 over het onderste brugdek van de Second Minpu Bridge over de rivierbedding van de Huangpu Jiang.