NoeFlandre/osm-polygon-wikidata-only huggingface dataset:
Embassy of Mexico, Beijing

The Embassy of Mexico in China, based out of Beijing, is the primary diplomatic mission from the United Mexican States to the People's Republic of China. Location The chancery for the Embassy is located at Sanlitun Dong Wu Jie 5, Chaoyang in Beijing. Additionally, Mexico maintains a cultural section in order to promote the culture, artistic community and image of Mexico in China. Mexico also maintains consulates-general in Guangzhou, Hong Kong and Shanghai. History Mexico and the Qing dynasty first began official diplomatic relations on 14 December 1899 following the signing of the Treaty of Friendship, Commerce and Navigation. Later, Mexico opened its first legation in Beijing in 1904. Following the 1911 Revolution, the legation was instructed to continue representing the interests of Mexico before the new government. However, due to the instability resulting from the Second Sino-Japanese War and the Chinese Civil War, Mexico was forced to relocated its legation multiple times. First, to Nanjing, the capital of the Republic of China, then to Shanghai. Following Japan's invasion in 1941, Mexico was forced to close its legation in Shanghai. In 1942, Mexico reopened its legation in the city of Chongqing, the provisional home of the Republic of China, and in 1943 diplomatic missions between the two nations were elevated to that of embassies. In 1945 General Heliodoro Escalante presented his credentials to President Chiang Kai-shek as Mexico's first ambassador to China. From 1949 to 1971 Mexico maintained relations with the Republic of China, even after its defeat in the Chinese Civil War. However, Mexico did not formally establish an embassy in the Republic of China, instead allowing its ambassador in Japan to act concurrently in China. In November 1971, following the passage of United Nations General Assembly Resolution 2758, Mexico decided to break off relations with the Republic of China as the People's Republic of China was recognized as the only legitimate representative of China to the United Nations. Subsequently, on 14 February 1972 Mexico and the People's Republic of China formally established diplomatic relations. As part of this agreement, both countries agreed to the installation of diplomatic representations at the ambassador level in their respective capitals. Mexico opened its first embassy in Beijing in May 1972, with its first ambassador, Eugenio Anguiano Roch, presenting his credentials to the Chinese government on 9 August 1972. Since the establishment of relations between the two countries, every Mexican president has paid China an official state visit, beginning with Luis Echeverría in 1973. Ambassadors The following is the list of Mexican Ambassadors to China since 1972, the year Mexico recognized the People's Republic of China as the sole representative of the Chinese people: See also China–Mexico relations Foreign relations of Mexico List of diplomatic missions of Mexico References External links Official website (in Spanish) Secretariat of Foreign Affairs (in Spanish)
Embassy of Kazakhstan, Beijing

The Embassy of the Republic of Kazakhstan in Beijing (Kazakh: Қазақстан Республикасының Бейжіңдегі елшілігі) is the chief diplomatic mission of Kazakhstan in China. Located in Sanlitun, Chaoyang District, Beijing, the embassy facilitates political, economic, and cultural cooperation between Kazakhstan and China, and provides consular services to Kazakh citizens in China. History Kazakhstan and China formally established diplomatic relations on 3 January 1992, shortly after Kazakhstan declared its independence. In December 1992, Kazakhstan established its embassy in Beijing, marking the beginning of direct diplomatic representation in the People's Republic of China. Murat Auezov was appointed as the first ambassador on 10 December 1992. Since its founding, the embassy has played a role in the expansion of bilateral cooperation, including trade, investment, education, and infrastructure development. It has also supported high-level visits and state-to-state negotiations. See also China–Kazakhstan relations Foreign relations of Kazakhstan List of diplomatic missions of Kazakhstan References External links Embassy of the Republic of Kazakhstan in the People’s Republic of China at GOV.KZ
Embassy of Afghanistan, Beijing

The Embassy of the Islamic Emirate of Afghanistan in China (Pashto: په چین کې د افغانستان سفارت : Dari: سفارت افغانستان در چین) is the diplomatic mission of Afghanistan in China. The embassy is located at No. 8 Dongzhimenwai Street, Chaoyang District, Beijing. The embassy also oversees Afghanistan's diplomatic affairs in Mongolia. History The Kingdom of Afghanistan established diplomatic relations with the Republic of China in 1944 and exchanged embassies in 1945. After the founding of the People's Republic of China, the Kingdom of Afghanistan announced its recognition of the government of the People's Republic of China in January 1950, and established diplomatic relations on 20 January 1955, exchanging ambassadors. On 15 August 2021, the Islamic Republic of Afghanistan collapsed under the attack of the Taliban, and the embassy lost contact with Afghanistan. In January 2022, the last ambassador of the Islamic Republic of Afghanistan, Qaim, parked five cars in front of the main building of the embassy and left the car keys in his office, and announced his resignation. Subsequently, the embassy was taken over by the Taliban, and the embassy currently flies the flag of the Islamic Emirate of Afghanistan. In January 2024, Chinese President Xi Jinping accepted the credentials presented by Bilal Karimi, the new ambassador to China sent by the Islamic Emirate of Afghanistan. Subsequently, the name of the institution was changed to Embassy of the Islamic Emirate of Afghanistan in Beijing. References
Ambassade du Venezuela en Chine

L'ambassade du Venezuela en Chine est la représentation diplomatique de la république bolivarienne du Venezuela auprès de la Chine. Elle est située au 14, rue Sanlitun à Beijing, la capitale du pays. Le dernier ambassadeur a été, entre octobre 2020 et août 2021, Félix Plasencia, ancien ministre du Tourisme et du Commerce extérieur de son pays de 2019 à 2020. Ambassadeurs du Venezuela en Chine Articles connexes Ministère vénézuélien des Relations extérieures Ministère chinois des Affaires étrangères Représentations diplomatiques du Venezuela Représentations diplomatiques de la Chine Relations entre la Chine et le Venezuela Notes et références Portail des relations internationales Portail de la Chine Portail du Venezuela
Ambassade du Maroc en Chine

L'ambassade du Maroc en Chine est la représentation diplomatique du royaume du Maroc en Chine. Elle est située au 041/042 Unit2, N°1, Gonti Beilu, Sanlitun Diplomatic Residence Compound, Chaoyang Distrit 100600 Pékin, la capitale du pays. Son ambassadeur est, depuis le 20 avril 2018, Aziz Mekouar. Liste des ambassadeurs du Maroc Marocains résidant en Chine La communauté marocaine de Chine est passée de 84 personnes en 2005 à environ 350 membres en 2012. Notes et références Voir aussi Ministère des Affaires étrangères (Maroc) Ministère des Affaires étrangères (Chine) Représentations diplomatiques du Maroc Représentations diplomatiques en chine Portail des relations internationales Portail du Maroc Portail de la Chine
Ambassade de Guinée en Chine

L'ambassade de Guinée en Chine est la principale représentation diplomatique de la république de Guinée en république populaire de Chine. Il sert également d'ambassade non résidente en Viêt Nam, Cambodge, Laos, et Corée du Nord. Elle est installée sur la sixième rue ouest de Sanlitun, 100027 Pékin, dans la capitale. Histoire Les relations diplomatiques ont été établies le 4 octobre 1959. Une ambassade guinéenne a été créée à Pékin en 1961. Historique des ambassades Références Portail des relations internationales Portail de la Chine Portail de la Guinée
Ambassade du Canada en Chine

L'ambassade du Canada en Chine est la représentation diplomatique du Canada en Chine. Ses bureaux sont situés au 19 Dongzhimenwai Dajie, dans le district de Chaoyang de la capitale chinoise Pékin. Mission Cette ambassade est responsable des relations entre le Canada et la Chine et offre des services aux Canadiens en sol chinois. On retrouve également 4 consulats en Chine : Consulat général du Canada à Hong Kong Consulat général du Canada à Shanghai Consulat général du Canada à Chongqing Consulat général du Canada à Canton. Historique Ambassadeurs Auprès de la république de Chine 1942 - 1946 : Victor Odlum (envoyé) 1946 - 1946 : George Sutton Patterson (chargé d'affaires) 1946 - 1946 : Thomas Clayton Davis Auprès de la république populaire de Chine Voir aussi Articles connexes Ambassade de Chine au Canada Relations entre le Canada et la Chine Représentations diplomatiques du Canada Liens externes Site officiel de l'ambassade du Canada en Chine Références Portail des relations internationales Portail du Canada Portail de la Chine
Jingxingkuang

Jingxingkuang (chinesisch 井陉矿区, Pinyin Jǐngxíng Kuàng Qū) ist ein chinesischer Stadtbezirk der bezirksfreien Stadt Shijiazhuang der Provinz Hebei. Er hat eine Fläche von 70,88 km² und zählt 95.170 Einwohner (Stand: Zensus 2010). Administrative Gliederung Auf Gemeindeebene setzt sich der Stadtbezirk aus zwei Straßenvierteln, zwei Großgemeinden und einer Gemeinde zusammen. Diese sind: Straßenviertel Kuangshi 矿市街道 Straßenviertel Siwei 四微街道 Großgemeinde Jiazhuang 贾庄镇 Großgemeinde Fengshan 凤山镇 Gemeinde Hengjian 横涧乡 Weblinks Infoseite (chinesisch) Einzelnachweise
Jingxingkuang, Shijiazhuang

Jingxingkuang District (Chinese: 井陉矿区; pinyin: Jǐngxíng Kuàngqū) is one of eight districts of the prefecture-level city of Shijiazhuang, the capital of Hebei Province, northern China. It is an enclave of Jingxing County. Administrative divisions There are 2 subdistricts (街道), 2 towns (镇), and 1 township (乡) in the district. Subdistricts: Kuangshi Subdistrict (矿市街道), Siwei Subdistrict (四微街道) Towns: Jiazhuang (贾庄镇), Fengshan (凤山镇) The only township is Hengjian (横涧乡) References
Цзинсин (район)

Горнодобывающий район Цзинси́н (кит. упр. 井陉矿区 , пиньинь Jǐngxíng kuàngqū) — район городского подчинения городского округа Шицзячжуан провинции Хэбэй (КНР). История Район был создан в 1950 году на базе угольных шахт и прилегающих 39 деревень. В 1958 году он был расформирован, а его территория вошла в состав района Цзинсин, однако с 1960 года эта территория стала администрироваться Цзинсинским горнодобывающим бюро, а в 1963 году район угледобычи был официально воссоздан. Административное деление Район угледобычи Цзинсин делится на 2 уличных комитета, 2 посёлка и 1 волость. Ссылки Цзинсин — информация о территории, населении и истории изменений административно-территориального деления на сайте 行政区划网 (кит.)
Jingxings gruvdistrikt

Jingxings gruvdistrikt är ett gruvdistrikt inom staden Shijiazhuang i provinsen Hebei i norra Kina. Det är en enklav, omgivet av häradet Jingxing. Jingxings gruvdistrikt är indelat i två stadsdelsdistrikt, två köpingar och en socken. Stadsdelsdistrikt (jiedao): Köpingar (zhen): Socknar (xiang): Källor
Embaixada do Brasil em Pequim

A Embaixada do Brasil em Pequim (em chinês: 巴西驻华大使馆) é a mais alta representação diplomática da República Federativa do Brasil na República Popular da China. A embaixada se encontra localizada no endereço No. 27 Guanghua Lu, , Distrito de Chaoyang, Pequim, China. Também serve como Embaixada do Brasil na Mongólia. História Em 15 de agosto de 1974, o Brasil estabeleceu relações diplomáticas com a República Popular da China e estabeleceu uma embaixada e um embaixador em Pequim. Referências Ver também China Missões diplomáticas do Brasil Ligações externas Embaixada do Brasil em Pequim Clipping de notícias sobre Corpo Diplomático, Embaixadas, Embaixadores, etc. Lista de Embaixadas
Belvedere of Spreading Righteousness

The Belvedere of Spreading Righteousness (simplified Chinese: 弘义阁; traditional Chinese: 弘義閣; Manchu: ᠵᡠᡵᡤᠠᠨ ᠪᡝ ᠰᡝᠯᡤᡳᠶᡝᡵᡝ ᠠᠰᠠᡵᡳ jurgan be selgiyere asari) is a building in Forbidden City's Outer Court, in Beijing, China. References External links Media related to Belvedere of Spreading Righteousness at Wikimedia Commons
Zhaitang Shuiku

Zhaitang Shuiku (kinesiska: 斋堂水库) är en reservoar i Kina. Den ligger i storstadsområdet Peking, i den norra delen av landet, omkring 64 kilometer väster om stadskärnan. Zhaitang Shuiku ligger 457 meter över havet. Arean är 1,1 kvadratkilometer. Trakten runt Zhaitang Shuiku består i huvudsak av gräsmarker. Den sträcker sig 2,2 kilometer i nord-sydlig riktning, och 2,8 kilometer i öst-västlig riktning. Genomsnittlig årsnederbörd är 697 millimeter. Den regnigaste månaden är juli, med i genomsnitt 210 mm nederbörd, och den torraste är januari, med 2 mm nederbörd. Kommentarer Källor
Beijing University of Chinese Medicine

The Beijing University of Chinese Medicine (BUCM, Chinese: 北京中医药大学) is a public university in China. Founded in 1956, it is one of the first traditional Chinese medical institutions for higher learning in China. The university is affiliated with the Ministry of Education. It is part of Project 211 and the Double First-Class Construction. Beijing University of Chinese Medicine operates across three campuses: the Heping Street Campus, Wangjing Campus, and Liangxiang Campus. Collectively, these campuses span an area of 268 acres (approximately 108 hectares). History Founded in 1956 as Beijing College of Chinese Medicine (BCCM, 北京中医学院). Renamed to Beijing University of Chinese Medicine (BUCM, 北京中医药大学) in 1963. The former Beijing University of Chinese Medicine and the former Beijing College of Acupuncture, Orthopedics and Traumatology merged into the new Beijing University of Chinese Medicine on July 31, 2000, and became a priority university directly under the supervision of the Ministry of Education. Colleges and departments The current BUCM lists the following colleges and departments: School of Traditional Chinese Medicine School of Chinese Materia Medica School of Life Sciences School of Acupuncture-moxibustion and Tuina Qi-huang Chinese Medicine School (bachelor-doctorate programs) School of Management School of Nursing School of Humanities School of Marxism School of Chinese Studies Department of Physical Education School of International Education (National center for international promotion of CM) Continuing Education College (Elderly University of CM) Medical Practice Education Center (simulated hospital) It also runs a library, a museum, and an on-campus hospital. Affiliated institutions BUCM runs a number of TCM research organizations. It hosts five TCM-related journals, one of which is in English (Journal of Traditional Chinese Medical Sciences, published by Elsevier). BUCM has an affiliated clinic and eight affiliated hospitals. Five of these hospitals are used as teaching hospitals. The BUCM also sold TCM preparations. In 2010, this formerly state-owned enterprise was converted into a limited liability company owned by two stockholders: Yabao Pharmaceutical Group and a Beizhong Asset Management Co owned by the university. Rankings and reputation Academic Ranking of World Universities (ARWU) Academic Ranking of World Universities (ARWU), also known as the Shanghai Ranking, is one of the annual publications of world university rankings. It's the first global university ranking with multifarious indicators. Quacquarelli Symonds (QS) U.S. News & World Report (2023) Best Global Universities Ranking Gallery See also Beijing Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine Shanghai University of Chinese Medicine References External links Official website Campus real three-dimensional map
Pekinško sveučilište kineske medicine

Pekinško sveučilište kineske medicine (na kineskom: 北京中医药大学) je sveučilište u Pekingu, Kina. Oformljeno 1956. ovo sveučilište je jedno od najstarijih i najcjenjenijih visokoobrazovnih institucija tradicionalne kineske medicine kako u Kini tako i u svijetu. Svrstava se u tzv. Projekt 211 kojim kineska vlada direktno podstiče razvoj najznačajnijih sveučilišta iz svake oblasti. 31. srpnja 2000. ujedinjenjem nekadašnjeg Pekinškog sveučilišta kineske medicine i dotadašnjeg Pekinškog koledža kineske ortopedije, traumatologije i akupunkture nastalo je današnje Pekinško sveučilište kineske medicine i odmah se svrstalo među prioritetna sveučilišta pod direktnim nadzorom Kineskog ministarstva za obrazovanje. U Kini koriste naziv jedno od sveučilišta s disciplinama dvostruke prve klase. Svi ti nazivi su dio plana kineske vlade da sistematski sprovede razvoj visokoobrazovnih institucija i da, u oblasti zdravstva, izađe u susret sve većoj potražnji za strušnjacima kineske medicine. Posljednjih godina, Sveučilište se ustanovilo kao neprikosnoveni lider u oblasti obrazovanja, znanstvenog istraživanja i tretmana kineskom medicinom. Izvori Vanjske poveznice Web stranica
Tour du tambour de Pékin

La tour du tambour (en chinois : 鼓楼, en pinyin : Gǔlóu) est située sur l'extrémité nord de l'axe central de la vieille ville tartare de Pékin, au nord de la rue Di’anmen. Elle se situe un peu au sud de la tour de la cloche. Elle a été construite pour la musique, mais a ensuite été utilisée pour donner l'heure et est à présent une attraction touristique. Histoire La tour du tambour a été construite en 1272, pendant le règne de Kubilai Khan. À cette époque, elle se situait précisément au centre de la capitale Khanbalik de la dynastie Yuan. Elle était connue à l'époque comme la « tour du gouvernement régulier » (齐政楼 / 齊政樓, qízhènglóu). En 1420, sous la dynastie Ming, l'empereur Yongle la fit reconstruire à l'est du site initial et, en 1800, sous l'empereur Jiaqing, une rénovation importante a eu lieu. En 1924, le nom de l'édifice a été changé en « Mingchilou » et il a servi à exposer les objets liés à l'invasion de Pékin par l’Alliance des huit nations et au mouvement du 30 mai 1925. Aujourd'hui, l'étage supérieur sert de salle pour la culture populaire du district de Dongcheng. Pendant cinq siècles et demi, sous les dynasties Ming et Quing, la tour du tambour et la tour de la cloche sont les deux bâtiments les plus hauts de Pékin. La tour est ouverte aux touristes depuis les années 1980. Architecture La tour du tambour est un bâtiment à deux étages fait de bois et s'élevant à 47 mètres. L'étage supérieur abritait autrefois[Quand ?] 24 tambours, dont un seul a survécu. De nouveaux ont été élaborés pour les remplacer. Notes et références (en) Cet article est partiellement ou en totalité issu de l’article de Wikipédia en anglais intitulé « Gulou and Zhonglou (Beijing) » (voir la liste des auteurs). Voir aussi Portail de l’architecture et de l’urbanisme Portail de Pékin Portail du monde chinois • section histoire de la Chine
Wieża Bębna w Pekinie

Wieża Bębna (chin. upr.: 北京鼓楼; chin. trad.: 北京鼓樓; pinyin: Běijīng Gǔlóu) – wieża w Pekinie, znajdująca się na północnym krańcu głównej arterii miejskiej. Znajduje się 100 metrów na południe od Wieży Dzwonu. Została wzniesiona w 1272 roku, podobnie jak pobliska Wieża Dzwonu. Strawiona niedługo potem przez ogień została odbudowana w 1297 roku. W 1420 roku została przebudowana i przesunięta nieco na wschód w stosunku do pierwotnej lokalizacji. Przebudowywano ją jeszcze dwukrotnie w 1539 i w 1800 roku. Dwupiętrowa, zbudowana z drewna wieża mierzy 46,7 metra wysokości. Z frontu i z tyłu budynku znajdują się trzy łukowate wejścia, a po bokach – po jednym wejściu. Dach pokryto zielonymi płytkami. Podstawa budynku ma kształt prostokąta o wymiarach 55,6×30 i wysokości 4 metrów. Na piętrze znajduje się wielki bęben, na którym do końca monarchii 108 uderzeniami ogłaszano nadejście nowego roku. Do zwyczaju bicia w bęben w nowy rok powrócono 1 stycznia 2001 roku i odtąd ponownie co roku rozlega się jego głos. Dawniej wielkiemu bębnowi towarzyszyły 24 mniejsze bębny służące do wybijania godzin oraz wykonane z brązu cztery klepsydry, które nie zachowały się do naszych czasów. Parter budynku zajmuje obecnie siedziba instytucji kulturalnej, zaś na piętrze mieści się sala wystawowa. Przypisy
Lingxiao Pagoda

The Lingxiao Pagoda (Chinese: 凌霄塔; pinyin: Língxiāo tǎ; Wade–Giles: Linghsiao T'a) is a Chinese pagoda west of the Xinglong Temple in Zhengding, Hebei Province, China. History The original pagoda that stood at the same site was dubbed the Wooden Pagoda, and was built in 860 AD during the Tang dynasty (618-907). The pagoda's present form of brick and wood dates to 1045 AD during the reign of Emperor Renzong (1022–1063) of the Song dynasty (960-1279), and was renovated and restored in the Yuan, Ming, and Qing dynasties. It was formerly part of the Tianning Monastery, and although the latter no longer exists, the pagoda has been well preserved since the 11th century. In 1966 the pagoda was damaged in an earthquake, but immediate repairs have kept it standing and open to the public. Features The brick base and structure of the 42 m (137 ft) tall pagoda ends after the 4th floor, as the rest of its height from the 5th floor up is purely wooden construction. It features a total of nine stories with nine wooden tiers of eaves encircling the octagonal frame of the pagoda. In the center of the pagoda stands a large column, a feature of Chinese architecture in pagodas that was discontinued sometime after the Song and Yuan periods. Built a decade later in 1055, the Liaodi Pagoda (China's tallest pre-modern pagoda) also features an inner column, in the shape of another pagoda. Within the interior of the Lingxiao Pagoda, a wooden staircase leads up to the 4th floor. The pagoda is also crowned with a cast iron spire. It is at the foot of this pagoda, that Dutch bishop Mgr. Frans Schraven (1873-1937) and his companions suffered their martyrdom in 1937, at the hands of the Japanese army, because of their refusal to hand over to the soldiers the Chinese women and girls whom had taken refuge in his compound. Notes See also Architecture of the Song dynasty List of Buddhist temples References Xu Xiaoying, ed. Zhongguo Guta Zaoxing. Beijing: Chinese Forest Press, 2007. External links Lingxiao Pagoda at Chinaculture.org Wooden Pagoda at Tianning, China.org.cn
Pagoda Lingxiao

La Pagoda Lingxiao (en chino, 凌霄塔; pinyin, Língxiāo tǎ; Wade-Giles, Linghsiao T'a) es una pagoda situada al oeste del Templo Xinglong, en Zhengding, Hebei, China. Historia La pagoda original que se situaba en el mismo lugar fue apodada Pagoda de Madera, y construida en el año 860, durante la Dinastía Tang (618-907). La actual pagoda de ladrillo y madera data del 1045, bajo el reinado del Emperador Renzong (1022–1063) de la Dinastía Song (960-1279), y renovada y restaurada durante las dinastías Yuan, Ming, y Qing. Antiguamente era parte del Monasterio de Tianning, y aunque este ya no existe, la pagoda se ha conservado bien desde el siglo XI. En 1966 la pagoda fue dañada en un terremoto, pero fue reparada inmediatamente y se mantuvo pie y abierta al público. Descripción La pagoda tiene 42 m de altura. La base y estructura de ladrillo termina en la planta cuarta, porque el resto de su altura, a partir de la quinta planta, es completamente de madera. Tiene un total de nueve plantas, con nueve aleros que rodean la estructura octogonal de la pagoda.​ En el centro de la pagoda hay una gran columna, una característica de las pagodas chinas que desapareció poco después de las dinastías Song y Yuan. Construida una década más tarde, en 1055, la Pagoda Liaodi (la pagoda premoderna más alta de China) también tiene una columna interior, con forma de otra pagoda. En el interior de la Pagoda Lingxiao, una escalera de madera conduce hasta la cuarta planta. La pagoda está coronada con una chapitel de hierro. Referencias Xu Xiaoying, ed. Zhongguo Guta Zaoxing. Beijing: Chinese Forest Press, 2007. Véase también Arquitectura china Enlaces externos Wikimedia Commons alberga una categoría multimedia sobre Pagoda Lingxiao. La Pagoda Lingxiao en Chinaculture.org La Pagoda de Madera de Tianning, en China.org.cn