NoeFlandre/osm-polygon-wikidata-only huggingface dataset:
Wuhu Xuanzhou Airport

Wuhu Xuanzhou Airport (IATA: WHA, ICAO: ZSWA) is an airport built to replace the commercial airline service of the old Wuhu Wanli Airport, and serves the cities of Wuhu and Xuancheng in Anhui Province, China. The airport is located in Wanzhi Town, Wanzhi District, about 48 kilometres (30 mi) from downtown Wuhu City and 30 kilometres (19 mi) from downtown Xuancheng. It began in June 2012, and it took four years to select the airport site from the original ten candidates. It received approval from the national government in 2016. The airport opened on 30 April 2021. History In 1934 (the 23rd year of the Republic of China), more than 20,000 laborers were conscripted to Wanli, nine kilometers northeast of Wuhu, adjacent to the Beijing-Wuhu Highway (now the Nanjing-Wuhu Highway), to build Wuhu Airport (commonly known as "Wanli Airport"). The airport at that time was very rudimentary, with a runway only 1,000 meters long, suitable only for light propeller fighter planes to take off and land. On October 5, 1937, the Japanese army launched a surprise attack on the Wanli military airport near Wuhu, destroying more than 10 aircraft and damaging the airport. On December 10, 1937, the Japanese Air Force occupied Wuhu Airport, and the Japanese army repaired and expanded the airport. Starting from the 1950s, Wuhu Wanli Airport was used jointly by the military and civilians. In the 1990s, Wuhu Wanli Airport operated connecting flights between Wuhu and Beijing and Foshan. In June 2012, Wuhu City and Xuancheng City launched the Wuhu-Xuancheng Civil Airport project. The project has a total investment of 2.096 billion yuan, a flight zone rating of 4C, a runway that is 2,800 meters long and 45 meters wide, and a parallel taxiway that is 1,477 meters long and 18 meters wide. Both the main and secondary landing directions are equipped with Category I precision approach systems. The apron has a total of 11 Category C aircraft stands, and the terminal building has an area of approximately 25,000 square meters. Construction began in October 2018, and it officially opened to traffic on April 30, 2021. Wuhu Wanli Airport ceased civil aviation operations and was converted into a purely military airport, primarily used as a military training base. Facilities The airport has a 2,800-metre (9,200 ft) runway (class 4D), a 15,000 square metres (160,000 sq ft) terminal building, and 8 aircraft parking aprons. It is projected to serve 1.2 million passengers and 5000 tons of cargo annually by 2025. Airlines and destinations See also List of airports in China List of the busiest airports in China References
Guangji Temple (Wuhu)

Guangji Temple (simplified Chinese: 广济寺; traditional Chinese: 廣濟寺; pinyin: Guǎngjì Sì) is a Buddhist temple located on the southwest hillside of Mount Zhe, in Jinghu District of Wuhu, Anhui, China. Alongside Puji Temple, Nengren Temple and Jixiang Temple, Guangji Temple is known as one of the "Four Buddhist Temples in Wuhu". Guangji Temple has been praised as "Little Mount Jiuhua". Guangji Temple experienced expansion and repair for many times and now still maintain the basic architectural pattern of the Ming and Qing dynasties (1368–1911). History Tang dynasty Guangji Temple traces its origins to the a temple built in the Qianning period (894–897) of Tang dynasty (618-907). In the Guanghua period (898–901), it was renamed "Yongqing Temple" (永清寺). Song dynasty In the reign of Emperor Zhenzong (1048–1085) in the Song dynasty (960–1276), it was renamed "Guangji Temple" which it still in use now. Yuan dynasty In the Yuan dynasty (1368–1644), a poet named Ouyang Yuan (欧阳元) wrote a poem Mount Zhe (《赭山》) to eulogize the beautiful and picturesque landscape of Mount Zhe and Guangji Temple. Ming dynasty Guangji Temple was abolished in the Yongle period (1403–1424) of the Ming dynasty (1368–1644) and reactivated its religious activities in the Jingtai period (1450–1456). Qing dynasty In 1756, in the period of the Qianlong Emperor of the Qing dynasty (1644–1911), Dai Tianpu (戴天溥) and Wang Zhaohe (汪昭和) donated property to renovate the temple. In 1798, in the reign of Jiaqing Emperor, abbot Yuejiang (越江) repaired the temple. In the Xianfeng period (1850–1861), a fire consumed the temple. The modern temple was rebuilt in the Guangxu period (1874–1908). People's Republic of China In 1983 it has been designated as a "National Key Buddhist Temple in Han Chinese Area". Guangji Temple has been categorized as an AAAA level tourist site by the China National Tourism Administration. Architecture Guangji Temple is built along the up and down of Mount Zhe (赭山). Along the central axis are the Hall of Four Heavenly Kings, Hall of Bhaisajyaguru, Mahavira Hall, Hall of Ksitigarbha and the Pagoda. Hall of Four Heavenly Kings The Hall of Four Heavenly Kings is also the shanmen of the temple which is the first important hall in Guangji Temple. Maitreya is enshrined in the hall and at the back of his statue is a statue of Skanda. Heng and Ha, also known as Nryana, are enshrined in the left and right side of the hall. Hall of Bhaisajyaguru The Hall of Bhaisajyaguru is the hall to enshrine Bhaisajyaguru which is the second hall of Guangji Temple. Mahavira Hall The Mahavira Hall is the main hall of Guangji Temple. The Three-Life Buddha are enshrined in the temple. The statues of Eighteen Arhats stand on both sides of the hall. Hall of Ksitigarbha The Hall of Ksitigarbha is the most important annex halls in Guangji Temple. A 12-metre (39 ft) high statue of Ksitigarbha is placed in the hall, which is magnificent and become the symbol of Guangji Temple. Two standing statues of Min Wen (闵文) and Daoming (道明) are placed on both sides of Ksitigarbha. References External links
Anhui-Universität

Die Anhui-Universität (chinesisch 安徽大学, Pinyin Ānhuī Dàxué) ist eine staatliche Universität in der Volksrepublik China mit Sitz in Hefei, der Hauptstadt der Provinz Anhui. Die Kurzform des Namens ist in chinesisch 安大, Pinyin Āndà. Die Universität gehört zum Projekt 211 und hatte 2017 rund 23.000 Studenten und knapp 2600 wissenschaftliche Angestellte. Siehe auch Liste der Universitäten in der Volksrepublik China Einzelnachweise Weblinks Offizielle Website (chinesisch oder englisch)
High School Affiliated to Anhui Normal University

The High School Affiliated to Anhui Normal University (Chinese: 安徽师范大学附属中学; pinyin: Ānhuī Shīfàn Dàxué Fùshǔ Zhōngxué) is a famous public high school in Wuhu City, Anhui, People's Republic of China. It was founded in 1903 and was named "Yu-Ying School" at that time. The campus is located near Mount Zhe in downtown of Wuhu, covering an area of approximately 63,400 square meters. The construction of a new campus was launched in December 2009. See also Anhui Normal University References External links Official site
Bengbu Airport

Bengbu Airport (IATA: BFU, ICAO: ZSBB) is a dual-use (military and civil) airport in Bengbu, Anhui Province, China. History Originally, the Bengbu Airport was located very close to Bengbu's urban area (32°56′N 117°22′E). As the city grew, this created an unacceptable situation both for the city's development and for the flight safety. By 1995, the city government decided to try to have the airport relocated. After some years of negotiation, an agreement was reached between the Anhui provincial government and the Nanjing Military Region to construct a new airport elsewhere and to release the old airport site for city development. In 1997, land acquisition for the new airport started, and in May 1998, 4030 mu (2.69 square km) of land near Renheji (仁和集) village in Qinji Township (秦集乡) was dedicated for the new airport. The site is within 8 km straight-line distance from downtown Bengbu, or 11 km by road. In August 2002, the new airport was opened for military use. Provisions for future civilian use are made as well, but construction on the civilian-use facilities is yet to start. See also List of airports in China List of the busiest airports in China List of People's Liberation Army Air Force airbases China portal References
Bengbu Airport

Bengbu Airport (kinesiska: 蚌埠机场, Bèngbù Jīchǎng) är en flygplats i Kina. Den ligger i provinsen Anhui, i den östra delen av landet, omkring 110 kilometer norr om provinshuvudstaden Hefei. Runt Bengbu Airport är det tätbefolkat, med 286 invånare per kvadratkilometer. Närmaste större samhälle är Bengbu, 10,9 km norr om Bengbu Airport. Trakten runt Bengbu Airport består till största delen av jordbruksmark. Genomsnittlig årsnederbörd är 1 128 millimeter. Den regnigaste månaden är juli, med i genomsnitt 190 mm nederbörd, och den torraste är januari, med 28 mm nederbörd. Källor
Xiangshan (Huaibei)

Der Stadtbezirk Xiangshan (chinesisch 相山区, Pinyin Xiàngshān Qū) ist ein Stadtbezirk der bezirksfreien Stadt Huaibei im Norden der chinesischen Provinz Anhui. Er hat eine Fläche von 144,1 Quadratkilometern und zählt 508.000 Einwohner (Stand: Ende 2018). Auf Gemeindeebene setzt sich der Stadtbezirk aus sieben Straßenvierteln und einer Großgemeinde zusammen. Einzelnachweise
Xiangshan, Huaibei

Xiangshan District (simplified Chinese: 相山区; traditional Chinese: 相山區; pinyin: Qū) is a district of the city of Huaibei, Anhui Province, China. Administrative divisions Xiangshan District has 8 subdistricts and 1 town. 8 Subdistricts 1 Town Qugou (渠沟镇) References
Xiangshan (Huaibei)

Xiāngshān Qū o distrito de Xiāngshān es una localidad de la ciudad-prefectura de Huaibei en la provincia de Anhui, República Popular China, con una población censada en noviembre de 2010 de 467 358 habitantes.​ Se encuentra situada en el norte de la provincia, cerca del río Huai y de la frontera con la provincia de Shandong. Referencias Enlaces externos Wikimedia Commons alberga una categoría multimedia sobre Xiangshan.
District de Xiangshan (Huaibei)

Le district de Xiangshan (相山区 ; pinyin : Xiàngshān Qū) est une subdivision administrative de la province de l'Anhui en Chine. Il est placé sous la juridiction de la ville-préfecture de Huaibei. Notes et références Voir aussi Lien externe (zh) Site gouvernemental Portail de la Chine
Xiangshan (Huaibei)

Xiangshan (chiń. upr. 相山区; chiń. trad. 相山區; pinyin Xiàngshān Qū) – dzielnica miasta Huaibei w prowincji Anhui we wschodnich Chińskiej Republice Ludowej. Liczba mieszkańców dzielnicy, w 2010 roku, wynosiła 467 358. Przypisy
Сяншань (Хуайбэй)

Сянша́нь (кит. упр. 相山, пиньинь Xiàngshān) — район городского подчинения городского округа Хуайбэй провинции Аньхой (КНР). История Говорят, что Сян Ту — предок правителей легендарного государства Шан-Инь — ещё за 4 тысячи лет до нашей эры переселился в эти места и основал город у подножия гор. С той поры горы называются Сяншань («горы Сяна»). Когда в III веке до н. э. китайские земли оказались впервые объединены в единое государство, то властями империи Цинь в этих местах был создан уезд Сянсянь (相县). Во времена империи Северная Ци в 556 году уезд был расформирован. В 1958 году в этих местах началась добыча угля. В апреле 1960 года на границе уездов Суйси и Сяосянь был образован город Суйси (濉溪市), подчинённый напрямую правительству провинции Аньхой. В январе 1971 года в составе города Суйси был создан район Сяншань. В апреле 1971 года город Суйси был переименован в Хуайбэй. Административное деление Район делится на 10 уличных комитетов и 1 посёлок. Ссылки Сяншань — информация о территории, населении и истории изменений административно-территориального деления на сайте 行政区划网 (кит.)
Liyang Pumped Storage Power Station

The Liyang Pumped Storage Power Station (simplified Chinese: 溧阳抽水蓄能电站; traditional Chinese: 溧陽抽水蓄能電站) is a pumped-storage hydroelectric power station 22 km (14 mi) south of Liyang in Jiangsu Province, eastern China. Preliminary construction began in 2002 and major works started in May 2011. The first unit of the power station was commissioned in 2017, the power station will have an installed capacity of 1,500 MW. As a pumped-storage scheme, the power station shifts water between an upper and a lower reservoir. During periods of low energy demand, when electricity is cheap, the power plant can pump water from the lower reservoir to the upper. When energy demand is high, water is released back down to the power station to produce electricity. The power station will contain six 250 MW reversible Francis pump-turbines which serve to both pump water and generate electricity. The upper reservoir will be formed by a 165 m (541 ft) tall concrete-face rock-fill dam and withhold 14,105,000 m3 (11,435 acre⋅ft) of water. Of that capacity, 12,100,000 m3 (9,810 acre⋅ft) is active (or usable) storage for power generation. The lower reservoir will be formed adjacent to the Shahe Reservoir with a series of dikes. The power station will generation an estimated 2.007 billion kWh annually and consume 2.676 billion kWh when pumping. Although the power station will consume more energy than it will produce, it is economical because pumping occurs when electricity is cheaper. See also List of pumped-storage hydroelectric power stations References
ГАЕС Lìyáng

ГАЕС Lìyáng (溧阳抽水蓄能电站) — гідроакумулювальна електростанція на сході Китаю, на межі провінцій Аньхой та Цзянсу. Станція розташована на правобережжі нижньої течії Янцзи, в районі, де над рівниною деінде підносяться останні кряжі південних гір. Останнє надало можливість для створення гідроакумулювальної схеми зі значним (майже три сотні метрів) перепадом висот. Нижній резервуар штучно створили впритул до південно-західного узбережжя озера Tianmu, з яким можливе сполучення через шлюз. Сховище оточене земляною дамбою заввишки до 13 метрів, має ємність у 13,4 млн м3 та коливання рівня поверхні в операційному режимі між позначками 0 та 19 метрів НРМ. Більша частина породи, вибраної при створенні нижньої водойми, пішла на споруди верхнього резервуара, облаштованого на вершині кряжу далі на південний захід від Tianmu. Тут звели три кам'яно-накидні дамби з бетонним облицюванням заввишки 165, 60 та 52 метри, які утримують водойму з об'ємом 14,2 млн м3 та коливанням рівня поверхні в операційному режимі між позначками 254 та 291 метр НРМ. Резервуари з'єднані між собою та з розташованим між ними машинним залом за допомогою двох тунельних трас загальною довжиною 2 км та 2,5 км. Кожна із них, зокрема, включає тунель від верхньої водойми діаметром 9,2 метра та тунель до нижнього резервуара діаметром 10 метрів. Машинний зал споруджений у підземному виконанні та має розміри 220 × 24 метри при висоті 53 метри. Тут встановили шість оборотних турбін типу Френсіс потужністю по 250 МВт, які використовують напір від 227 до 290 метрів (номінальний напір 259 метрів) та забезпечують підйом на висоту від 239 до 298 метрів. Станція має проєктний річний виробіток на рівні 2007 млн кВт·год електроенергії при споживанні для зворотного закачування 2676 млн кВт·год. Зв'язок з енергосистемою відбувається по ЛЕП, розрахованій на роботу під напругою 500 кВ. Можливо також відзначити, що на протилежному березі озера Tianmu споруджена ще одна, значно менша гідроакумулювальна станція Шахе. Примітки
Llac Longgan

El llac Longgan（(xinès) tradicional: 龍感湖, xinès simplificat: 龙感湖, pinyin: Lónggǎn Hú）és un llac d'aigua dolça de la Xina, dividit entre el comtat de Susong de la província d'Anhui, i el comtat de Huangmei de la província de Hubei. El llac està situat a prop de la riba nord de la conca mitjana del riu Iang-Tzé, enfront del llac Poyang (que està al sud del Iang-Tzé). En l'actualitat, l'àrea de la superfície de l'aigua del llac és de 316,2 km². És una important zona de protecció pantanosa. Referències
Longgan Lake

Longgan Lake (simplified Chinese: 龙感湖; traditional Chinese: 龍感湖; pinyin: Lónggǎn Hú) is a freshwater lake in central China, divided between Susong County of Anhui Province and Huangmei County at the eastern extremity of Hubei Province. The lake is situated near the north bank of the middle reaches of Yangtze River, opposite Poyang Lake (which is south of the Yangtze). The lake was named Longgan Lake in a 1955 decision which combined the names of two former lakes, Long Lake (龙湖) and Gan Lake (感湖). As of 1998, the lake's water surface area was 316.2 square kilometres (100 sq mi). It is an important marsh protective area. Longgan Lake is an important aquatic farming area. Geography Administrative Divisions The western shore of Longgan Lake is in Huanggang; the area is administered under the Longganhu Administrative District (total area: 100 km2). Longganhu Administrative District administers: Notes
Lago Longgan

El lago Longgan（en chino tradicional, 龍感湖; en chino simplificado, 龙感湖; pinyin, Lónggǎn Hú）es un lago de agua dulce de China, dividido entre el condado de Susong de la provincia de Anhui, y el condado de Huangmei de la provincia de Hubei. El lago está situado cerca de la orilla norte de la cuenca media del río Yangtze, frente al lago Poyang (que está al sur del Yangtze). En la actualidad, el área de la superficie del agua del lago es 316,2 km².​ Es una importante zona de protección pantanosa. Notas
Lac Longgan

Le Lac Longgan (en chinois simplifié 龙感湖 et en chinois traditionnel 龍感湖) est un lac d'eau douce du centre de la Chine, divisé entre le comté de Susong de la province de l'Anhui et le comté de Huangmei à l'extrémité orientale de la province du Hubei. Le lac est situé près de la rive nord du cours moyen du fleuve Yangtze, en face du lac Poyang (qui se trouve au sud du Yangtze). Le lac a été nommé lac Longgan en 1955, combinant les noms de deux anciens lacs, le lac Long (龙湖) et le lac Gan (感湖). En 1998, la superficie du lac était de 316,2 kilomètres carrés. Il s'agit d'une importante zone de protection des marais. Le lac Longgan est une importante zone d'élevage aquatique. Géographie Divisions administratives La rive ouest du lac Longgan se trouve à Huanggang ; la zone est administrée par le district administratif de Longganhu. Le tableau suivant récapitule l'ensemeble des territoires administrés par le district administratif de Longganhu administre. Remarques Portail des lacs et cours d'eau Portail de la Chine
Longgan Hu

Longgan Hu är en del av en sjö i Kina. Den ligger i den sydöstra delen av landet, 1 100 km söder om huvudstaden Peking. Longgan Hu ligger 9 meter över havet. Arean är 712 kvadratkilometer. Trakten runt Longgan Hu består till största delen av jordbruksmark. Den sträcker sig 42,7 kilometer i nord-sydlig riktning, och 56,3 kilometer i öst-västlig riktning. Kommentarer Källor
Nanyi Lake

Nanyi Lake (Chinese: 南漪湖; pinyin: Nányī Hú) is a freshwater lake in China, it is situated in south of Anhui Province, between Xuanzhou District and Langxi County. The area of the watershed is 3,368.7 square kilometres (1,300.7 sq mi), with an elevation of 9.38 metres (30.8 ft), its length is 26 kilometres (16 mi) and the greatest breadth from east to west is 8.4 kilometres (5 mi) (the average breadth is 5.7 kilometres (4 mi)). The surface is equal to 148.4 square kilometres (100 sq mi), and volume is about 334 million cubic metres (11.8×10^9 cu ft). The maximum depth of the Nanyi Lake is 3.25 metres (11 ft), and the average being 2.25 metres (7 ft). Notes
Nan Hu

Nan Hu (kinesiska: 南湖) är en sjö i Kina. Den ligger i provinsen Anhui, i den östra delen av landet, omkring 180 kilometer sydost om provinshuvudstaden Hefei. Nan Hu ligger 5 meter över havet. Arean är 147 kvadratkilometer. Trakten runt Nan Hu består till största delen av jordbruksmark. Den sträcker sig 15,1 kilometer i nord-sydlig riktning, och 20,1 kilometer i öst-västlig riktning. Genomsnittlig årsnederbörd är 1 538 millimeter. Den regnigaste månaden är juli, med i genomsnitt 254 mm nederbörd, och den torraste är december, med 48 mm nederbörd. Kommentarer Källor
Wabu Lake

Wabu Lake (Chinese: 瓦埠湖; pinyin: Wǎbù Hú) is a freshwater lake in China, it is located in the center of Anhui Province, situated in the south bank of the middle reaches of the Huai River. The area of the watershed is 800 square kilometres (310 sq mi), with an elevation of 19 metres (62 ft). The lake is 37.3 kilometres (23.2 mi) long and its greatest breadth from east to west is 11.56 kilometres (7 mi) (its average breadth is 4.37 kilometres (3 mi)). The lake has 163 square kilometres (100 sq mi) of area, and its volume is about 394 million cubic metres (13.9×10^9 cu ft). The maximum depth of the Wabu Lake is 4.15 metres (14 ft); its average depth is 2.42 m (8 ft). Notes
Wabu Hu

Wabu Hu är en sjö i Kina. Den ligger i provinsen Anhui, i den östra delen av landet, omkring 68 kilometer nordväst om provinshuvudstaden Hefei. Wabu Hu ligger 16 meter över havet. Arean är 142 kvadratkilometer. Den sträcker sig 36,1 kilometer i nord-sydlig riktning, och 21,0 kilometer i öst-västlig riktning. Genomsnittlig årsnederbörd är 1 165 millimeter. Den regnigaste månaden är augusti, med i genomsnitt 190 mm nederbörd, och den torraste är december, med 20 mm nederbörd. Kommentarer Källor
Taiji Cave

Taiji Cave (simplified Chinese: 太极洞; traditional Chinese: 太極洞; pinyin: Tàijí Dòng; lit. 'Cave of the Supreme Ultimate') is a karst cave located on Shilong Mountain (石龙山) in Guangde County, Xuancheng City, Anhui Province, People's Republic of China, where the provinces of Jiangsu, Zhejiang and Anhui meet. Ming dynasty writer and poet Feng Menglong described the cave as one of the "Four Absolutes Under Heaven" (天下四绝 Tīanxià Sìjué). It is also considered a primary "Place of Enlightenment" (道教道场 Dàojiào Dàochǎng) by Taoists, similar to the Bodhimanda of Buddhism. The 200-million-year-old cave is divided into dry and wet layers representing the yin and yang of Chinese philosophy. In February 2004, the Chinese State Council included the cave on its fifth list of National Scenic Attractions. It is also a 4A rated National Tourism Area. Overview At 5.4 kilometres (3.4 mi) in length and covering a surface area of 140,000 m2 (1,500,000 sq ft), Taiji Cave is the largest natural limestone cave in East China. The cave's first chamber extends to 1,600 m2 (17,000 sq ft) and has a height of 5 to 10 metres (16 to 33 ft). To date nineteen separate chambers have been opened to visitors. There are more than 160 features inside the cave, including the "Ten Large Landscapes" (十大景观 Shí Dà Jǐngguān). By boat it is possible to explore the water-filled level of the cave where there are many unusual rock formations. The "Ten Large Landscapes" These interior features of the cave are largely based on their resemblance to other objects. Some are individual rock formations, whilst others are groups. Lord Laozi (太上老君 Tàishàng Lǎojūn) Dripping Water Penetrates Stone (滴水穿石 Dīshuĭ Chuānshí) Luxuriant Old Tree (槐荫古树 Huáiyìn Gŭshù) Capsized Boat of the Immortals (仙舟覆挂 Xiān Zhōu Fùguà) Twin Heavenly Towers (双塔凌霄 Shuāng Tǎ Língxiāo) Golden Dragon Coiled around Jade Pillar (金龙盘柱 Jīnlóng Pán Zhù) Yellow Mountain of the Cave (洞中黄山 Dòngzhōng Huángshān) Chamber of the Myriad Rock Formations (万象揽胜 Wànxiàng Lǎn Shèng) Mural of the Supreme Ultimate (太极壁画 Tàijí Bìhuà) Stalactite of Heaven's Eye (壶天极目 Hú Tiānjí Mù) Local places of interest Dotted around the cave there are many places of historic interest including the "Hidden Dragon Bridge" (卧龙桥 Wòlóng Qiáo) where Emperor Guangwu (5 BCE–29 CE) took refuge during the Han dynasty, the military command platform (将军台 Jiāngjūn Tái) of General Lu Meng (178–220 CE) and the "Sabre Gorge Stone" (剑峡石) of Song dynasty patriot Yue Fei (1103–1142 CE). Outside the cave lies the Inkstone Lake (砚池湖 Yànchí Hú), said to be the location where Song dynasty politician and writer Fan Zhongyan washed his inkstone. References