NoeFlandre/osm-polygon-wikidata-only huggingface dataset:
Самјуел де Шамплен

Самјуел де Шамплен (фр. Samuel de Champlain; Ир Бруаж или Ла Рошел, 13. август 1574 — Квебек, 25. септембар 1635) је био француски морепловац, картограф, војник, истраживач, географ, етнолог и хроничар. Основао је Нову Француску и град Квебек 3. јула 1608. Шамплен је направио прву тачну мапу обале и помогао оснивању насеља. Шамплен је рођен у породици помораца. Још као младић је започео са истраживањем Северне Америке 1603. године под вођством Франсое Грава Ди Пона. Од 1604. до 1607. године Шамплен је учествовоао у истраживању и оснивању Порт Ројала у Акадији, прве сталне сталне европске насеобине северно од Флориде. Онда је 1608. године основао француску насеобину која је постала данашњи град Квебек. 1609. године је водио експедицију дуж реке Ришеље и истражио дугачко и уско језеро у данашњем Вермонту и Њујорку, које је назвао по себи пошто је био први Европљанин који га је уцртао на мапу и описао. Шамплен је био први Европљанин који је истраживао и описао Велика језера и објавио је мапе својјих путовања и белешке о томе шта је сазнао од домородава и Француза који су живели међу домороцима. Успоставио је односе са локалним племеном Ину а касније и са другима даље на запад (дуж реке Отаве, језера Ниписинг и залива Џорџијан), са Алгонквинима и Хјуронима и обећао помоћ у њиховом рату против Ирокеза. Краљ Луј XIII је 1620. године наредио Шамплену да прекине истраживања, да се врати у Квебек и да се посвети управљању новом земљом. Шамплен је де факто био гувернер Нове Француске, пошто то звање није могао да добије званично због свог скромног порекла. Шамплен је основао трговачка друштва које су слале робу, претежено крзно, у Француску и надгледао је развој Нове Француске у долини реке Сен Лорен све до своје смрти 1635. Шамплен је упамћен као отац Нове Француске и Акадије и многа места, улице и грађевине у североисточним деловима Северне Америке носе његова имена или имају споменике у његову част.
Samuel de Champlain

Samuel de Champlain, född cirka 1580 i provinsen Saintonge, död 1635 i staden Québec, var en fransk upptäcktsresande och administratör. Han gjorde flera upptäcktsfärder i det som idag är östra Kanada och nordöstra USA, medverkade till att öppna Nordamerika för fransk pälshandel och grundade staden Québec. Biografi Samuel de Champlain växte upp i hamnstaden Brouage (idag Hiers-Brouage) på Frankrikes västkust, där han också kan ha fötts. Han tjänstgjorde 1599–1601 på flera skepp som förde spanska trupper till Mexiko. Efter hemkomsten utnämndes han till chef för en rad franska expeditioner. Hans första resa till Nordamerika var 1603, då han seglade längs New Englands och Acadias kuster och kartlade Saint Lawrencefloden. De följande åren deltog han i försök att grunda kolonier vid Saint Croix Island i Bay of Fundy och Chatham på Cape Cod. Han grundade en bosättning vid Quebec 1608. Han utforskade rivière des Iroquois (idag Richelieufloden), kartlade Champlainsjön och reste längs Ottawafloden. Via Nipissingsjön och rivière des Français nådde han fram till Huronsjön. Från 1620 och framåt ägnade han sig främst åt administration. De politiska förvecklingarna i Europa medförde 1629 att Quèbec belägrades av en överlägsen brittisk styrka, och Champlain måste kapitulera. Efter att kolonin återerövrats av Frankrike var det Champlain som lät återuppbygga den. Referenser Svensk uppslagsbok. Lund 1930.
Самюель де Шамплен

Са́мюель де Шампле́н (фр. Samuel de Champlain фр.: [samɥɛl də ʃɑ̃plɛ̃]; прибл. 13 серпня 1567 — 25 грудня 1635, Квебек) — французький і канадський мореплавець, військовий, географ і адміністратор. Засновник колонії Нова Франція, зокрема міста Порт-Рояль у Акаді (1604) та міста Квебек (1608). Керував французькими поселеннями у Канаді, багато зробив для розвитку колонії. У 1609 році відкрив озеро Шамплен (нині — у Сполучених Штатах Америки). Був одним з перших європейців, що відвідали береги Великих Озер. Уклав військовий союз з гуронами. Допомагаючи новим союзникам, долучився до війни з їхніми ворогами, ірокезами, які потім залишилися ворогами Франції аж до Великого монреальського Мирного договору 1701 року. Його вважають однією з найвідоміших історичних постатей як Квебеку, так і усієї Канади. Цікаві факти Острів Сент-Елен (фр. Île Sainte-Hélène) біля Монреаля, де тепер розташовано парк Жан-Драпо (фр. parc Jean-Drapeau), названо на честь дружини Шамплена, Елен Буле (фр. Hélène Boullé). Посилання Шамплен // Універсальний словник-енциклопедія. — 4-те вид. — К. : Теза, 2006. From Marcel Trudel: Champlain, Samuel de (at The Canadian Encyclopedia) A complete map of the exploration routes of Samuel de Champlain: Map of Samuel de Champlain voyages From Champlain College (Vermont): Biography Champlain in Acadia (A Historica project from 7th Floor Media) Biography at the Museum of Civilization The Canadian Museum of Civilization — Face-to-Face — The Canadian Personalities Hall Samuel de Champlain Biography by Appleton and Klos Description of Champlain's voyage to Chatham, Cape Cod in 1605 and 1606. The Samuel de Champlain Portal They Didn't Name That Lake for Nothing, Sunday Book Review, The New York Times, Oct. 31, 2008 Dead Reckoning — Champlain in America, PBS documentary 2009 Champlain (de), Samuel. Fichier Origine (фр.). Архів оригіналу за 15 вересня 2014. Процитовано 21 липня 2015. Ritch, Janet. Discovery of the Baptismal Certificate of Samuel de Champlain. The Champlain Society. Архів оригіналу за 5 грудня 2013. Процитовано 3 жовтня 2013. Нотатки та примітки Нотатки
Millennium Sports Park

Millennium Sports Park is a 34 hectare sports and recreational complex, consisting of 15 soccer and football fields located at 100 Millennium Blvd in the Orleans sector of Ottawa, Ontario, Canada. The closest major intersection to the Sports Park is Innes Road at Trim Road. The site is currently home to a number of youth sporting clubs in the Eastern half of the Greater Ottawa Area. Currently, the largest tenants at the facility are Ottawa TFC (formerly known as the Cumberland Cobras) soccer club and the Cumberland Panthers football club. The Ottawa Outlaws of the American Ultimate Disc League (AUDL) played at Millennium Park Stadium in 2017. OC Transpo's Millennium station (Ottawa) is located within short walking distance of the complex. Sources http://www.orleansonline.ca/ http://www.ovfl.ca/
Mattamy National Cycling Centre

Das Mattamy National Cycling Centre (französisch Centre national du cyclisme Mattamy) ist eine überdachte Radrennbahn in der kanadischen Stadt Milton, Provinz Ontario. Die Radrennbahn ist das erste geschlossene Velodrom Kanadas, das den internationalen Standards des Weltradsportverbandes UCI entspricht und auf der offizielle internationale Wettbewerbe stattfinden können. Geschichte Das Mattamy National Cycling Centre wurde am 9. Januar 2015 offiziell eröffnet; es beherbergt das Cisco Milton Velodrome. Erbaut wurde die Sportstätte für die Bahnrad-Wettbewerbe der Panamerikanischen Spiele 2015, die vom 10. bis 26. Juli im 50 Kilometer entfernten Toronto ausgetragen werden. Anschließend fanden im Velodrom die Rennen der Parapan American Games statt. Das Cisco Milton Velodrome verfügt über eine über eine 250-Meter-lange Holzbahn aus Sibirischer Fichte mit einer Kurvenüberhöhung von 42 Grad. Es stehen 1500 Sitzplätze zur Verfügung, die während der Panamerikanischen Spiele auf 3000 Sitzplätze erweitert wurden. Erster Wettbewerb auf der Radrennbahn waren die kanadischen Meisterschaften im Bahnradsport 2014 (!), die ursprünglich im Herbst zuvor stattfinden sollten, aber verschoben werden mussten, weil der Bau nicht rechtzeitig fertiggestellt war. Nachdem die Radrennbahn der Olympischen Spiele 1976 in Montreal 1989 abgerissen worden war, hatten die kanadischen Bahnradsportler 25 Jahre lang weder eine geschlossene Bahn noch eine, die dem internationalen Standard entsprach. Bisher gab es Nordamerika nur einzige entsprechende Bahn, das Velo Sports Center in Los Angeles, die auch von kanadischen Sportler zum Training genutzt wurde. Ursprünglich sollte die Bahn für die Panamerikanischen Spiele 2014 in Hamilton erstehen, was aber an der Finanzierung scheiterte. Nach den Spielen wird das Mattamy National Cycling Centre - Home of Canadian Cycling als Sitz des kanadischen Radsportverbandes Cycling Canada und nationales Trainingszentrum dienen. Zudem kann das Centre für andere Sportarten wie Volley- und Basketball genutzt werden. Im September 2016 bewarb sich Cycling Canada für die Ausrichtung von drei Weltcupläufen im Mattamy National Cycling Centre in den drei aufeinanderfolgenden Saisons 2017/18, 2018/19 sowie 2019/20. Canadian Cycling Hall of Fame Im Velodrom wurde auch eine Canadian Cycling Hall of Fame eingerichtet, in die zur Einweihung im Jahre 2015 die ersten neun Mitglieder aufgenommen wurden. Weblinks Offizielle Website Toronto 2015 Toronto 2015 Mattamy National Cycling Centre (Milton Velodrome) - Fast Facts. Abgerufen am 11. Januar 2014 (englisch). Cycling Canada names 2015 Hall of Fame inductees. Cycling Canada, 9. Juni 2016, abgerufen am 22. Juni 2016. Einzelnachweise
Vélodrome de Milton

Le vélodrome de Milton, officiellement nommé Centre national du cyclisme Mattamy, est un vélodrome couvert situé dans la ville canadienne de Milton, en Ontario. Histoire Il a été construit dans le cadre des Jeux panaméricains de 2015, qui se sont déroulés à Toronto, métropole voisine. Il a ouvert ses portes en Janvier 2015 avec la tenue des Championnats Canadiens Cyclistes sur Piste. La piste du vélodrome est de 250 mètres. Le centre de cette piste est multi-fonctionnel avec trois terrains de basket-ball, volley-ball et ou autres sports. Autour de la piste il y a 1 500 sièges permanents pour les spectateurs. Derrière ces sièges se trouve une piste de plus de 300 mètres pour la marche et la course à pied. Notes et références Liens externes Voir aussi Liste des vélodromes du Canada Portail de l’architecture et de l’urbanisme Portail du cyclisme Portail de l’Ontario
Mattamy National Cycling Centre

Het Mattamy National Cycling Centre is een multifunctioneel sportcomplex in het Canadese Milton, waarin onder andere een wielerbaan is gevestigd. Geschiedenis Nadat de wielerbaan van Montréal in 1989 werd afgebroken, zat Canada zonder officieel goedgekeurde wielerbaan. In januari 2015 werd 25 jaar later het Mattamy National Cycling Centre geopend voor het baanwielrennen van de Pan-Amerikaanse Spelen die dat jaar plaatsvonden in het verderop gelegen Toronto. In het sportcomplex bevindt zich een wielerbaan van 250 meter lang. Het was de eerste overdekte baan in Canada die voldeed aan alle eisen van de UCI. Normaliter zijn er 1500 zitplaatsen beschikbaar, maar tijdens de Pan-Amerikaanse Spelen kon dit worden verdubbeld. Origineel was het plan om in 2014 al de Canadese kampioenschappen baanwielrennen te laten plaatsvinden op de baan, maar deze werden verplaatst omdat de bouw nog niet af was. In september 2016 werd bekendgemaakt dat in de volgende drie seizoenen van de Werelbeker een toernooi plaats zou vinden op de Canadese baan. Dit waren de opeenvolgende seizoenen van 2017/2018, 2018/2019 en 2019/2020. Het jaar nadat de Wereldbeker ophield te bestaan, werd er nog geen toernooi op de baan georganiseerd in de Nations Cup. Tussen 2022 en 2024 organiseerde de UCI wel weer een van de drie toernooien op de baan in Milton. Na enkele jaren van afwezigheid, zal er in 2027 weer een toernooi in de Nations Cup plaatsvinden op de baan. Naast de wielerbaan zijn er in het sportcomplex ook zalen voor sporten als volleybal en basketbal.
Mimico Centennial Library

The Mimico Centennial Library is a public library in Toronto, Ontario, Canada. It is a branch of the Toronto Public Library system and is located in the neighbourhood of Mimico in the former city of Etobicoke. History It began as the Mimico Carnegie Library after the Village of Mimico held a plebiscite in 1913 to request funds for a Carnegie Library, several already having been built in Toronto. Mimico's population was below the threshold set for Carnegie grants but was nevertheless approved and in 1915 the Mimico Carnegie Library opened on Pigeon St (later combined with Stanley Avenue). In 1917 Mimico became a town and the town council used the library for its meetings until it purchased the old Mimico Wesleyan Methodist Church on Church St. (now Royal York Road) which was vacated by the Methodist Church after the construction of the new United Church. Mimico's Imperial Order of the Daughters of the Empire placed two plaques in the Library after the First World War to commemorate the town's servicemen; one plaque for all who had fought, the other for Mimico's dead. In 1966, to celebrate Canada's centenary, the Carnegie Library became the only one of Canada's 42 Carnegie Libraries to be demolished (along with several homes on Stanley Ave. and Station Rd.) and a new 'Centennial Library' was built. The plaques commemorating Mimico's servicemen from the First World War were placed in a new 'Vimy Park' at Queens Ave and Lake Shore Blvd. In 1967 the Town of Mimico was annexed with the other Lake Shore municipalities, back into Etobicoke which became a borough. See also Mimico Carnegie Library Toronto Public Library Ask Ontario Ontario Public Libraries References External links [2]
Minto Metropole

The Minto Metropole is a 33-story residential building in the Westboro neighbourhood of Ottawa, Ontario. At 108 metres (354 ft), it is the third-tallest building in Ottawa, after Claridge Icon and Place de Ville Tower C. It is the second-tallest residential building in the National Capital Region. The Minto Metropole is located on the near western side of the city on Island Park Drive, overlooking the Ottawa River, and within walking distance of Westboro Station. Opened in 2004, the postmodern tower is home to 153 condominiums. Originally, Minto planned to build a series of shorter towers along the waterfront, but residents complained that such a project would completely obscure their view of the river. As a result, Minto proposed building a single tall but slim tower, and city council approved the necessary rezoning. See also List of tallest buildings in Ottawa-Gatineau References External links Official site Emporis.com
Minto Park

Minto Park is a park in downtown Ottawa, Ontario, Canada. It occupies a full city block, meeting Elgin Street on the park's west side, Gilmour Street on the north, Cartier Street on the east, and Lewis Street on the south. It contains picnic benches, street lights and several monuments, including Enclave: The Ottawa Women's Monument (a memorial to women who were murdered and abused by men) and a bust of Argentinian general José de San Martín. It was first purchased by the city corporation in 1899, for $7700, from J. R. Booth. It was named after the Earl of Minto, then Governor General. Memorial events commemorating the anniversary of the École Polytechnique massacre have been held there, for example on December 6, 2022. See also List of Ottawa, Ontario parks References
Première Nation de Mishkeegogamang

La Première Nation de Mishkeegogamang, aussi appelée New Osnaburgh, Osnaburgh House et Osnaburgh (abrégé en « Oz »), est une bande indienne de la Première Nation des Ojibwés située dans la province canadienne de l'Ontario. Jusqu'en 1993, elle était appelée la Première Nation d'Osnaburgh. Elle est située le long de la route 599 dans le district de Kenora à environ 20 km au sud de Pickle Lake. En septembre 2007, elle avait une population enregistrée totale de 1 835 membres dont 1 000 vivaient sur la réserve en juin 2015. Autrefois, la Première Nation était membre du Conseil des Premières Nations Windigo, mais, depuis février 2015, elle n'est membre d'aucun conseil de bandes régional. Toutefois, elle est toujours membre de la Nishnawbe Aski Nation. Géographie La Première Nation de Mishkeegogamang possède deux réserves : Osnaburgh 63A (en) de 12 401 acres et Osnaburgh 63B (en) de 33 799 acres. Notes et références (en) Cet article est partiellement ou en totalité issu de l’article de Wikipédia en anglais intitulé « Mishkeegogamang First Nation » (voir la liste des auteurs). Annexes Articles connexes Ojibwés Premières Nations District de Kenora Liens externes (en) Site officiel Ressource relative à la géographie : Relations Couronne-Autochtones et Affaires du Nord Canada Portail de l’Ontario Portail des Autochtones du Canada Portail des Nord-Amérindiens
Mississagi Island

Mississagi Island is an island in the North Channel of Lake Huron in Algoma District, Ontario, Canada, about 6.3 kilometres (3.9 mi) south of the mouth of the Mississagi River and 9.0 kilometres (5.6 mi) southwest of the community of Blind River. The island is about 1.4 kilometres (0.9 mi) long by 0.8 kilometres (0.5 mi) wide. A rocky ledge extending from North Point forms the north end, while Dog Point is the northeastern tip. The island is forested, and has two small ponds. There was a lighthouse on the island from 1884 until 1948 when it burned down. References
City Centre Transit Terminal

The City Centre Transit Terminal (CCTT) in Mississauga, Ontario, Canada is the main transit hub and bus station for MiWay, the city's public transit system. The station is situated in Mississauga City Centre at the north side of Square One Shopping Centre. Prior to 2024, buses using the terminal displayed "Square One" on their destination signs. Buses use the upper level, while access from the mall is through the lower level via a signalized crosswalk (no indoor connection), where a taxi stand and kiss and ride are located. Services provided on the upper level of the building include ticket sales, information booth, and lost and found, while washroom facilities and MiWay transit police holding cells are located on the lower level. The terminal is accessible by both elevator and escalator. GO Transit's regional Square One Bus Terminal is located directly north, across Rathburn Road, on Station Gate Road. History The terminal opened in November 1997, replacing an overcrowded loop on the southeast side of the mall. Seventy five percent of the cost of the $6.5 million project was covered by subsidies from the Ministry of Transportation of Ontario, with the balance of funds coming from the city's capital budget. Platforms were extended east along Rathburn Road in the mid to late 2000s. In 2015, public washrooms were renovated. In 2016, the bus terminal was closed except the building for repairs. Buses at that time had to be boarded along Rathburn Road. Bus routes Along with MiWay buses, the terminal is served by one Brampton Transit Züm bus rapid transit route. All routes are wheelchair-accessible. MiWay Brampton Transit References External links Media related to Mississauga City Centre Transit Terminal at Wikimedia Commons
Mississauga Cogeneration Plant

Mississauga Cogeneration Plant was a natural gas power station partially owned by TransAlta and located adjacent to Toronto Pearson International Airport. The plant was primarily used to supply steam and power to nearby industrial clients with surplus power sold onto the Ontario grid. From 1992 to 2007, it supplied thermal energy to the McDonnell Douglas and later Boeing aircraft parts plant. As of 2018 the plant is no longer actively generating electricity. The plant started demolition in April 2020. The plant was located across near Airport Road and Derry Road next to the former Boeing aircraft plant (now demolished). See also GTAA Cogeneration Plant References
Mississauga First Nation

Mississauga First Nation, also spelt Mississaugi, is one of the six First Nations that make up the Mississauga Nations. It is located directly west of Blind River, Ontario, Canada, on the Mississagi River 8 Reserve. Name The word Mississauga is an anglicized version of the Ojibwe word Misswezaagiing, which means ‘a river with many outlets.’ This name comes from the Mississagi River, which is a bird-foot delta, a haven for fish and waterfowl. Mississaugi is currently a jointly managed Provincial Park. The people of Mississaugi have resided there since time immemorial. Governance The Mississauga First Nation created a Land Code in 2019 governing land use in the community. In 2015, it also adopted the Misswezahging Constitution, which noted that the community had the "inherent right given by the Creator to enact laws necessary in order to protect and preserve Anishinaabe culture, to protect our lands, our language, customs, traditions and practices." Later, in 2019, a Community Protection Law was passed. In October 2024, the Mississauga First Nation became the first First Nations in Canada to successfully prosecute someone based on its own legal code. A court in Elliot Lake accepted a guilty plea from an individual for trespassing and failing to comply with an order to leave the community. Police had refused to prosecute using the community's legal code, so a lawyer was hired using funds from a government pilot project for private prosecution of Indigenous communities' legal codes. Notable members Cecil Youngfox (1942–1987), artist References External links Media related to Mississauga First Nation at Wikimedia Commons The Smoke Signal, Mississaugi First Nation News "Mississisauga", Indian and Northern Affairs Canada
Mississauga Secondary School

Mississauga Secondary School (MSS) is a public high school located in Mississauga, Ontario. It operates under the Peel District School Board. Description Mississauga Secondary School offers a full range of courses providing all students the opportunity to obtain a secondary school diploma, as outlined in Ontario Secondary Schools Grades 9 to 12, Program and Diploma Requirements, 1999. The school offers several programs for its student body of 1200. The curriculum being taught follows the standard Ontario school curriculum which offers students different pathways after high school. The courses offered serve the need of majority of the students with several different after school programs. Mississauga Secondary School offers an EHS (Explore High Skills) and a SHSM (Specialist High Skills Major) course in health and wellness. This program allows students to learn more about the health and wellness sector, while also taking regular high school courses. The technology programs offered include transportation, manufacturing, hospitality and cosmetology. Students have the opportunity to take courses in broadcast arts as well as traditional visual, musical and dramatic arts. Subjects such as Mathematics, Science, History, Geography and Languages are enhanced with this accessibility to technology. The use of technology is promoted with the schools BYOD (Bring your own device) program allowing students to use a variety devices to further their education. Ranking According to the Fraser Institute, for the 2022 to 2023 school year, Mississauga Secondary School obtained a rank of 303 out of 746 Ontario secondary schools. It is ranked 24 out of 35 secondary schools in the city of Mississauga. It is also given an overall rating of 6.5/10 by the institute. Gallery See also Education in Ontario List of secondary schools in Ontario References External links Mississauga Secondary School Website
Mississaugas of Scugog Island First Nation

Mississaugas of Scugog Island is a First Nation and reserve for the Mississaugas of Scugog Island band government in south-central Ontario, Canada. It is located near Lake Scugog in Durham Region. Governance Scugog Island's leadership consists of a chief and two councillors, elected under the Indian Act Electoral System. The First Nation is a member of Ogemawahj Tribal Council, a regional Chiefs' council. Demographics According to the Canada 2001 Census: Population: 51 % Change (1996-2001): N/A Dwellings: 28 Area (km2): 2.58 Density (persons per km2): 19.7 References External links Official website Alexander Francis Chamberlain (1892). The language of the Mississaga Indians of Skūgog: a contribution to the linguistics of the Algonkian Tribes of Canada. MacCalla & Co. Retrieved 25 August 2012. Indian and Northern Affairs First Nation Detail