NoeFlandre/osm-polygon-wikidata-only huggingface dataset:
Reserva Anangu Pitjantjatjara Yankunytjatjara

A Reserva Anangu Pitjantjatjara Yankunytjatjara (APY) é uma reserva ambiental aborígene na Austrália Meridional, onde vivem vários grupos de povos originários australianos. Povos originários australianos Os aborígenes (indígenas da Austrália) têm uma história de mais de 50.000 anos, constituindo algumas das culturas mais antigas do planeta. Segundo o Escritório Australiano de Estatística, 38.1% das pessoas que residem na Reserva Anangu Pitjantjatjara Yankunytjatjara (APY) são aborígenes australianas e outros 14.0% são australianas; em comparação com uma distribuição de 0.5% de aborígenes australianos e 23.3% de australianos na Austrália como um todo. 76.8% dos moradores da APY nasceram na Austrália. Cerca de 70% dos moradores da APY têm pai nascido na Austrália e 70% têm mãe nascida na Austrália. 27.1% dos moradores da APY não têm religião e 26.2% são de religiões não estatizadas. 37.9% dos moradores da APY são falantes do idioma Pitjantjatjara; e outros 5.9%, do idioma Yankunytjatjara. 26.0% dos moradores da APY só falam Inglês em casa. Camelos e calor extremo A Reserva Anangu Pitjantjatjara Yankunytjatjara (APY) é povoada por espécies de "camelos selvagens australianos", que englobam camelos e dromedários, trazidos para a Austrália no século XIX, por colonizadores da Inglaterra, provenientes da Índia, do Afeganistão e do Oriente Médio. Segundo a União Europeia, 2019 foi o segundo ano mais quente da história do planeta Terra; e a seca prolongada na Austrália se estendia há anos. Segundo denúncias de comunidades aborígenes que residem na Reserva Anangu Pitjantjatjara Yankunytjatjara (APY), em 2019 / 2020, os camelos estavam andando pelas ruas, danificando cercas em busca de água, tentando beber água dos aparelhos de ar-condicionado, comprometendo inclusive a segurança das crianças locais. Segundo as autoridades locais, muitos desses animais brigavam entre si por água e acabavam morrem de sede, além disso, as carcaças dos animais mortos contaminavam as fontes de água e as áreas de cultura de alimento. Por conta disso, em janeiro de 2020, o Departamento de Meio Ambiente e Patrimônio da Austrália (DMAPA) organizou uma ação para sacrificar mais de 10 mil camelos e dromedários que vivem na região da Reserva Anangu Pitjantjatjara Yankunytjatjara (APY). O sacrifício dos animais seria realizado por caçadores do DMAPA em helicópteros e tinha previsão de durar cinco dias. Houve grande comoção internacional, mas isso não impediu o andamento das ações. Referências
Anangu Pitjantjatjara

Anangu Pitjantjatjara är en region i Australien. Den ligger i delstaten South Australia, omkring 1 100 kilometer nordväst om delstatshuvudstaden Adelaide. Antalet invånare är 2 734. Inom regionen ligger flygplatsen Amata Airport. Omgivningarna runt Anangu Pitjantjatjara är i huvudsak ett öppet busklandskap. Trakten runt Anangu Pitjantjatjara är nära nog obefolkad, med mindre än två invånare per kvadratkilometer. Genomsnittlig årsnederbörd är 211 millimeter. Den regnigaste månaden är november, med i genomsnitt 31 mm nederbörd, och den torraste är augusti, med 2 mm nederbörd. Källor
Barcaldine Power Station

The Barcaldine Power Station is a combined-cycle power station in Barcaldine, Queensland. Its NEMMCO registered capacity as of January 2009 was 55 MW. According to the Geoscience Australia database, it is also known as the Len Wishaw power station and consists of a 38 MW gas turbine and a 15 MW steam turbine. The steam turbine at the power station is to be taken offline. The power station was built by Energy Equity Corporation, with the gas turbine being completed in 1995 and the steam turbine added in 1999. The station had originally been planned for Blackall. Enertrade acquired the station and associated gas pipeline in June 2003. With the dissolution of Enertrade in May 2007, the station and pipeline were acquired by Ergon Energy Queensland Pty Ltd. See also List of active power stations in Queensland References
Barnawartha railway station

Barnawartha is a closed station located in the town of Barnawartha, on the North East railway, in Victoria, Australia. The station building and platform lie between the Melbourne – Albury standard gauge line, opened in 1962, and the former broad gauge line, converted to standard gauge in 2010. There is a disused goods shed to the west of the tracks. The station opened with the line in 1873, with a temporary passenger shelter and a large brick goods shed. In 1885, a signal cabin was provided, as well as platform extensions, and construction of a siding to a nearby flour mill. In 1889, the brick station building was erected and, in 1925, the signal frame was made part of the station building. At the same time, all tracks in the yard were lengthened to accommodate longer trains. Closed in 1985, the buildings remain largely intact, but the sidings have been removed and the west track realigned away from the platform. Barnawartha was the site of a collision between a Melbourne-bound goods train and the Melbourne-bound Spirit of Progress on 17 June 1982. The collision, which happened north of the station, in heavy fog, occurred after the crew of the goods train ran past a red signal protecting the stationary Spirit of Progress, which had broken down due to a loss of power to the engine. The goods train ran into the back of the Spirit at a speed of 46 km/h, killing the two-man crew on board the goods train, and injuring nine other people. Train controllers in Melbourne could not warn the goods train crew of the danger due to the lack of two-way radio systems on board locomotives at the time. A number of alterations took place at Barnawartha in 1987, including the abolition of four signal posts, a number of points, the former platform road (No. 1 track), and the dead end extension of No. 3 road. References
Barossa Reservoir

Barossa Reservoir är en reservoar i Australien. Den ligger i delstaten South Australia, omkring 38 kilometer nordost om delstatshuvudstaden Adelaide. Barossa Reservoir ligger 223 meter över havet. Arean är 0,46 kvadratkilometer. Den sträcker sig 1,6 kilometer i nord-sydlig riktning, och 1,1 kilometer i öst-västlig riktning. I omgivningarna runt Barossa Reservoir växer huvudsakligen savannskog. Runt Barossa Reservoir är det glesbefolkat, med 17 invånare per kvadratkilometer. Genomsnittlig årsnederbörd är 593 millimeter. Den regnigaste månaden är juli, med i genomsnitt 95 mm nederbörd, och den torraste är december, med 13 mm nederbörd. Kommentarer Källor
Barrenjoey High School

Barrenjoey High School is a government-funded co-educational comprehensive secondary day school, located in Avalon Beach, a suburb in the Northern Beaches of Sydney, New South Wales, Australia. Established in 1968, the school catered for approximately 831 students in 2023, from Year 7 to Year 12, including less than one percent of whom identified as Indigenous Australians and 14 percent were from a language background other than English. The school is operated by the NSW Department of Education; the principal is Mark Robinson. Overview The first student intake was in 1968 with a single grade (known at the time as 'Form 1') which formally graduated from the school in 1973. The inaugural graduating year of 1973 remains close-knit and has recently held a reunion with an outstanding number of students in attendance (more than 70, close to 40 years after last seeing each other). The location of the school right at the beach lends itself to many curricular and non-curricular beach activities. Over ensuing years, the school has grown in enrolments to its current level, necessitating expansion of the campus and construction of additional facilities. Barrenjoey's feeder primary schools include Avalon Public School, Bilgola Plateau Public School and a few other schools in the local area. House system In 2009, Barrenjoey High School introduced the house system. Students are placed into one of the four houses in Year 7. The houses are made up in alphabetical order, according to students last name. The four houses are named Maluka (blue), Akuna (yellow), Iluka (red) and Tingara (green). Students can win 'house points' through various activities including receiving merit certificates and participating in school carnivals. But, by the end of 2018, this system had been terminated. The system was reinstated in 2023. Community involvement Barrenjoey High School is actively involved in the Avalon community. The SRC chooses a charity each year to support. Various teachers have participated in Movember in 2014 and 2015, raising over $2,700 towards prostate cancer and testicular cancer research. Their team is called Barrenmoey. Notable alumni Kirin J Callinan – musician Nyree Osieck – rugby union player The Rions – indie rock band Nina Curtis – sailor and silver medalist at the 2012 Summer Olympics Chelsea Georgeson – world surfing champion Sam Harris – rugby union and rugby league player; played with the NSW Waratahs, Manly Sea Eagles and Wests Tigers Ben Player – world champion bodyboarder Angus Stone – musician Julia Stone – musician Wendy Sharpe – artist and winner of the 1996 Archibald Prize Sam Verrills – rugby league player See also List of government schools in New South Wales: A–F References External links Official website
Barrington Tops State Conservation Area

Die Barrington Tops State Conservation Area ist ein Naturschutzgebiet auf Barrington Tops im australischen Bundesstaat New South Wales. Das Naturschutzgebiet liegt etwa 55 Kilometer östlich der Stadt Muswellbrook. Lage Die Barrington Tops State Conservation Area wurde aus den Gebieten um den Hügel Polblue und aus der ehemaligen Barrington Tops Crown Reserve gebildet. Die Conservation Area liegt auf der Hochebene der Barrington Tops. Neben der Conservation Area gibt auf dem Plateau die beiden Nationalparks Barrington-Tops-Nationalpark und Mount-Royal-Nationalpark. Naturschutzgebiet Das Schutzgebiet, das im Januar 2003 ausgewiesen wurde, ist 6.205 Hektar groß. Der Schutz dieser Conservation Area ist mit dem Schutz australischen Nationalparks vergleichbar, allerdings mit der Ausnahme, dass der Abbau von Schmucksteinen erlaubt ist. Entstehung Die Barrington Tops wurden vom Barrington Volcano gebildet. Der Ausbruch dieses Vulkans, der mehr als 50 Millionen Jahre anhielt, verursachte einen riesigen Lavaausfluss, der den größten Teil der Hochebene bedeckt. Die Lava erstarrte zu Basalt. Auf dem Gebiet der Conservation Area werden Saphire, Zirkone und Rubine gefunden. Einzelnachweise
Barrington Tops State Conservation Area

Barrington Tops State Conservation Area is a protected area in the Australian state of New South Wales in the Barrington Tops region. It was previously known as the Polblue and Barrington Tops Crown Reserves. The conservation area was created in January 2003. It covers an area of 8,446 hectares. Unlike the adjacent national park mining is allowed in a State Conservation Area. Zircon, sapphire and rubies were formed from the nearby Barrington Volcano in the Eocene epoch. Gondwana Rainforests, extend to Queensland in the southeast to the Barrington Tops northwest of Newcastle. 270 endangered plant and animal species can be found in it. References See also
Barrington Tops State Conservation Area

Barrington Tops State Conservation Area är en park i Australien. Den ligger i delstaten New South Wales, i den östra delen av landet, 400 kilometer nordost om huvudstaden Canberra. Barrington Tops State Conservation Area ligger 1 276 meter över havet. I omgivningarna runt Barrington Tops State Conservation Area växer i huvudsak städsegrön lövskog. Kommentarer Källor
Parque nacional Fuerte Lytton

Fuerte Lytton es un parque nacional en Queensland (Australia), ubicado a 13 km al noreste de Brisbane. Datos Área: 0,13 km² Coordenadas: 27°24′44″S 153°08′59″E Fecha de Creación: 1990 Administración: Servicio para la Vida Salvaje de Queensland Categoría IUCN: II Véase también: Zonas protegidas de Queensland
Fort Lytton National Park

Fort Lytton National Park är en park i Australien. Den ligger i delstaten Queensland, omkring 14 kilometer nordost om delstatshuvudstaden Brisbane. Fort Lytton National Park ligger 4 meter över havet. Arean är 12,6 kvadratkilometer. Trakten är tätbefolkad. Närmaste större samhälle är Brisbane, omkring 14 kilometer sydväst om Fort Lytton National Park. Genomsnittlig årsnederbörd är 1 434 millimeter. Den regnigaste månaden är januari, med i genomsnitt 283 mm nederbörd, och den torraste är oktober, med 22 mm nederbörd. Kommentarer Källor Externa länkar Wikimedia Commons har media som rör Fort Lytton National Park.﻿
Уест Айлънд

Уест Айлънд (на английски: West Island) е главният остров и едноимемен град, който е столицата на австралийската отвъдморска територия Кокосови острови в Индийския океан. Със своята площ от 6,2 км2 островът е най-големият от архипелага. Населението на острова наброява 140 души (2016 г.). По-голямата част от населението на островната група обаче, наброяващо близо 600 души към 2009 г., живее в Бантам на по-малкия остров Хоум Айлънд, разположен на североизток от Уест Айлънд. На остров Уест Айлънд се намират сградите на управлението на архипелага, както и единственото летище на островната група – Летище на Кокосовите острови. Източници
West Island (Illes Cocos)

West Island (en malai: Pulau Panjang, en malai de Cocos: Pulu Panjang) és la capital de les Illes Cocos. La població és d'aproximadament 120 habitants, i consisteix principalment de persones d'origen europeu. És la menys poblada de les dues illes habitades (l'altra és Home Island). Formà part de la plantació Clunies-Ross plantació i s'hi va construir un aeròdrom durant la Segona Guerra Mundial. A l'illa s'hi poden trobar tots els edificis de govern, l'aeroport, una botiga i allotjament turístic. El novembre de 2013 es va saber que l'Australian Signals Directorate opera una estació d'escolta a West Island. Des de la vista de satèl·lit de Google es poden veure clarament un sistema d'antena Wullenweber i un altre d'Adcock, així com dues antenes parabòliques. Educació La Cocos Islands District High School opera un campus primari i secundari en West Island. La majoria dels estudiants d'aquell campus provenen del continent australià. Edificis i monuments West Island està dominada per cases històriques i modulars construïdes amb ciment d'amiant i parcialment prefabricades a Austràlia. Cal distingir-ne dos tipus: les cases tipus T, anomenades així per la seva forma, es van construir durant la dècada de 1950 i es van reformar el 1979. Tenen tres habitacions, una cuina, un bany, un saló i un vestíbul. Les de tipus 2 també foren construïdes a la dècada de 1950, compta amb el mateix nombre d'habitacions, però a més tenen una gran sala que es fusiona amb un vestíbul. L'edifici històric d'administració del govern es va construir el 1953. A prop de l'edifici governamental, hi ha cases de tipus 2 que creen millors condicions climàtiques. El disseny i els edificis són inusuals, possiblement únics a Austràlia. Altres edificis catalogats són els antics Qantas Huts, que són rars exemples de residències d'història de l'aviació australiana de l'època, com ara les rutes aèries entre Perth i Johannesburg a través de l'oceà Índic i una escala a l'aeroport. Aquests edificis també van servir al govern d'Indonèsia per a vols militars i privats durant la dècada de 1960. Consten de sis habitacions, estan construïdes amb ciment d'amiant i recobertes de fusta i equipades amb un porxo orientat al nord. Es troben a la carretera de Sydney, a la cantonada de l'avinguda Clunies-Ross de l'illa. La mesquita de West Island té una importància històrica i serveix per a la pràctica religiosa de la comunitat malaia de Cocos. L'edifici de la mesquita es trobava originalment a Direction Island, on va funcionar fins a 1966 com a estació de rescat aeri i marítim. Patrimoni A West Island es poden trobar diferents emplaçaments considerats béns d'interès cultural: Morea Close: Administration Building Forecourt Air Force Road: Direction Island Houses Qantas Close: Government House Sydney Highway: Qantas Huts RAAF Memorial Air Force Road: Type 2 Residences William Keeling Crescent: Type T Houses Precinct Orion Close: West Island Elevated Houses Air Force Road: West Island Housing Precinct Alexander Street: West Island Mosque Vegeu també Organització territorial d'Austràlia Geografia d'Austràlia Referències
West Island

West Island je hlavním a největším ostrovem australského teritoria Kokosové ostrovy. Má rozlohu 6,2 km² a žije zde 120 obyvatel. Nachází se zde sídlo vlády a hlavní letiště Cocos Islands Aerodrome. Ačkoli je West Island hlavním ostrovem Kokosových ostrovů, žije většina obyvatel ve vesnici Bantam na více osídleném ostrově Home Island. Souřadnice ostrova jsou 12°11'13" jižní šířky a 96°49'42" východní délky. Reference V tomto článku byl použit překlad textu z článku West Island (Kokosinseln) na německé Wikipedii. Externí odkazy Obrázky, zvuky či videa k tématu West Island na Wikimedia Commons
West Island, Cocos (Keeling) Islands

West Island (Cocos Islands Malay: Pulu Panjang, Malay: Pulau Panjang; lit. 'Long Island'), part of the South Keeling Islands, is the capital of the Cocos (Keeling) Islands, an Australian external territory in the Indian Ocean. The population is roughly 120, making it the third smallest capital in the world, and consists mainly of Europeans. It is less populous than Home Island, the only other inhabited island. West Island was part of the Clunies-Ross plantation and an airstrip was built here during World War II. As well as all the government buildings, it contains the airport, a general store and tourist accommodation. In November 2013 it was revealed that the Australian Signals Directorate operates a listening station on West Island. Education Cocos Islands District High School operates a primary and secondary campus on West Island. Most of the students of that campus originate from the Australian continent. Heritage listings West Island contains a number of heritage-listed sites, including: Morea Close: Administration Building Forecourt Air Force Road: Direction Island Houses Qantas Close: Government House Sydney Highway: Qantas Huts RAAF Memorial Air Force Road: Type 2 Residences William Keeling Crescent: Type T Houses Precinct Orion Close: West Island Elevated Houses Air Force Road: West Island Housing Precinct Alexander Street: West Island Mosque Climate West Island experiences a tropical rainforest climate (Köppen: Af, Trewartha: Aral), with hot and humid conditions experiences year round. The islands experience two seasons that often overlap: the trade wind season from May/June to September/October, and the calmer doldrum season from November through to May. Precipitation is moderate to high year round, thanks to its position at the southern edge of the equatorial low pressure belt. North-west monsoons deliver rain during the doldrum, while the southeastern trade winds also give rain for much of the year. Cyclones have the potential to seriously effect the flora and fauna on the island. The 1989-90 South-West Indian Ocean cyclone season caused damage to the islands, with Tropical Cyclone Walter hitting the island around 13 March 1990. Extreme temperatures, however, are subdued by the influence of the Indian Ocean. Extremes only range from 32.8 °C (91.0 °F) on 23 February 2017 to 20.4 °C (68.7 °F) on 27 December 2018. See also Direction Island, Cocos (Keeling) Islands Home Island Horsburgh Island North Keeling References
West Island (Islas Cocos)

West Island​ es la capital del territorio externo australiano de las Islas Cocos (Keeling).​​ La población es de aproximadamente 120 habitantes. Es además la menos poblada de las dos islas habitadas de ese archipiélago (la otra es Isla Home). Formó parte de las posesiones de la familia Clunies-Ross, y durante la Segunda Guerra Mundial un aeropuerto militar funcionó aquí. Además de edificios gubernamentales, un comercio de ramos generales y un pequeño aeropuerto, cuenta con instalaciones turísticas. Referencias Véase también Organización territorial de Australia Geografía de Australia Enlaces externos Mapa de Localización
West Island (îles Cocos)

West Island (en malais : Pulo Panjang) est la capitale des îles Cocos, territoire extérieur de l'Australie. La population dépasse à peine 190 habitants La ville est surtout le quartier administratif du territoire, avec notamment l'aéroport des îles Cocos. La population de la ville est donc majoritairement issue de l'Australie, contrairement à Home Island, où est concentrée la population d'origine malaise. Notes et références Portail de l’Australie Portail de l’océan Indien
West Island (Kokosovi otoci)

Zapadni otok (eng. West Island, malajski: Pulau Panjang, kokosov malajski: Pulu Panjang) je otok i glavni grad australskog teritorija u Indijskom oceanu, Kokosovih otoka. Stalnih žitelja ima oko 120. Manje je naseljen od Home Islanda. Bio je dio plantaže Clunies-Ross, te je aviopista ovdje izgrađena tijekom Drugog svjetskog rata. Pored svih vladinih zgrada, ovdje je i zračna luka, glavna prodavaonica i smještaj za turiste. Izvori
West Island

West Island az Ausztráliához tartozó Kókusz (Keeling)-szigetek fővárosa. Nagyjából 120 fős lakossága miatt a világ harmadik legkisebb népességű fővárosának számít, főleg európaiak lakják. Korábban a Clunies-Ross-család ültetvényének adott otthont, a II. világháború alatt kifutópálya épült rajta. A repülőtér mellett kormányzati épületek, vegyesbolt és turistaszállás található a szigeten. 2013. novemberében kiderült, hogy az Australian Signals Directorate nevű ausztrál kormányügynökség rádió lehallgató állomást üzemeltet a területen. A Wullenweber és Adcock antennarendszerek, illetve a két parabolaantenna a Google Térképen is látható. Oktatás A Cocos Islands District High School nevű intézmény a felelős az alap- és középfokú oktatásért, a hallgatók többsége az ausztrál kontinensről származik. Látnivalók West Island számos látnivalóval is rendelkezik: Morea Close: Administration Building Forecourt - emlékhely és kert Air Force Road: Direction Island Houses - védett státuszú épületek Qantas Close: Government House - kormányzói központ Sydney Highway: Qantas Huts - egykori lakóépületek RAAF Memorial - a Royal Australian Air Force emlékműve Air Force Road: Type 2 Residences - 6 védett státuszú ház William Keeling Crescent: Type T Houses Precinct - védett státuszú lakóövezet Orion Close: West Island Elevated Houses - védett státuszú házak Air Force Road: West Island Housing Precinct - védett státuszú lakóövezet Alexander Street: West Island Mosque - mecset Jegyzetek
West Island

West Island anche chiamata Pulau Panjang è l'isola principale dell'arcipelago delle Isole Cocos. Fa parte dell'atollo South Keeling Islands, uno dei due che compongono l'arcipelago. È situata circa 2930 km a nord-ovest di Perth, la località australiana più vicina è Capo Low Point sulla penisola Capo Nord-Ovest che si trova a circa 2.100 km di distanza. Sull'isola, che ha una popolazione di 134 persone (2011) si trovano gli uffici amministrativi delle Isole Cocos e l'Aeroporto delle Isole Cocos e Keeling. Insieme a Home Island è l'unica isola abitata delle Cocos (Keeling). Voci correlate Home Island Isole Cocos (Keeling) Altri progetti Wikimedia Commons contiene immagini o altri file su West Island Collegamenti esterni (EN) West Island, su Enciclopedia Britannica, Encyclopædia Britannica, Inc.
West Island

West Island (Maleis: Pulo Panjang) is het grootste eiland van de Cocoseilanden en tevens de hoofdplaats van dit externe Australische territorium. Het eiland, dat deel uitmaakt van het atol der Zuid-Keelingeilanden, heeft een oppervlakte van 6,23 km² en de plaats heeft 138 inwoners (2016). Op het eiland bevindt zich het vliegveld van de Cocoseilanden en een vuurtoren. De inwoners van West Island zijn, in tegenstelling tot de hoofdzakelijk Maleisische bevolking van Home Island, voornamelijk van Europese afkomst. Bij eb is West Island via het South Island met Home Island verbonden.