NoeFlandre/osm-polygon-wikidata-only huggingface dataset:
Teatr Aleksandër Moisiu w Durrës

Teatr Aleksandër Moisiu w Durrës (alb.: Teatri "Aleksandër Moisiu") – jedna z najważniejszych scen teatralnych Albanii, która rozpoczęła działalność w styczniu 1953 w Durrës. Historia Tradycje amatorskiego ruchu teatralnego w Durrës sięgają końca XIX wieku, kiedy w mieście zaczęła działać pierwsza grupa teatralna. W styczniu 1953 grupa czternastu aktorów, pochodzących z Korczy i Szkodry, a występujących do tej pory w miejscowym domu kultury, zainicjowała działalność teatru zawodowego, który przyjął imię znanego aktora Aleksandra Moisiu. W gronie założycieli teatru znajdowali się: Nikolin Xhoja, Meropi Xhoja, Marta Burda, Lutfi Hoxha, Todi Thanasi, a także Spiro Urumi. Działalność sceny zainaugurowało wystawienie w dniu 12 kwietnia 1953 dramatu Vajza nga fshati (Dziewczyna ze wsi) Fatmira Gjaty, w reż. Pandi Stillu. Pierwszym znaczącym sukcesem teatru okazała się w 1954 premiera komedii Prefekt Besima Levonji, w reż. Nikolina Xhoji. Spektakl obejrzało blisko 20 tysięcy widzów. Początkowo aktorzy występowali w sali miejscowego kina. W lutym 1965 oddano do użytku budynek przy Placu Wolności (Sheshi Liria), który stanowi do dziś siedzibę teatru. W latach 80. na scenie w Durrës występowało 32 aktorów, prezentując głównie dokonania albańskiej dramaturgii. W następnej dekadzie teatr doświadczył kryzysu wywołanego transformacją ustrojową po upadku komunizmu w Albanii. W zespole pozostało ośmiu aktorów, a wydatki na kostiumy i scenografię drastycznie ograniczono. Na scenie prezentowano w tym czasie znane dzieła światowej dramaturgii, w tym Tango Sławomira Mrożka. W latach 90. teatr dramatyczny połączono ze sceną estradową. Od września 2019 dyrektorem teatru jest aktor Laert Vasili. W 2015 inscenizacja Elektry, w reż. Laerta Vasiliego zdobyła wyróżnienie na Międzynarodowym Festiwalu Teatralnym w Butrincie. Przypisy Bibliografia Josif Papagjoni: Historia e teatrit shqiptar. Tirana: Qendra e Studimeve Albanologjike, 2011. ISBN 978-99956-43-49-2. (alb.). 60 vjet art, figurat që i dhanë emër teatrit të Durrësit Durrës. Teatri “Aleksandër Moisiu”, 62 vjet jetë
Palacio de las Brigadas

El Palacio de las Brigadas o el Palacio Real (en albanés: Pallati i Brigadave; Pallati Mbretëror i Tiranës) es un palacio real situado en Tirana, Albania​​ se desempeñó anteriormente como residencia principal oficial del rey Zog I. Fue utilizado por diferentes gobiernos de Albania para diversos fines. En 1945 oficialmente dejó de servir como residencia porque el régimen monárquico fue sustituido por el comunista. Desde entonces, ha sido utilizado por el Gobierno para ceremonias y recepciones estatales. El príncipe Leka II de Albania contrajo matrimonio con la actriz y cantante Elia Zaharia en este lugar. Véase también Palacio Arquitectura Referencias
Presidentpalatset i Tirana

Presidentpalatset i Tirana är det officiella residenset för Albaniens president i Tirana i Albanien. Byggnaden uppfördes mellan 1936 och 1941 som bostad åt kung Zog I av Albanien, som dittills hade bott i en privatvilla i Tirana. Palatset skildrades i LIFE 22 maj 1939. Det var dock ännu inte helt färdigställt innan kungafamiljen tvingades lämna landet under andra världskriget 1939. Under den italienska ockupationen blev Italiens kung Viktor Emanuel III monark även i Albanien, och bodde i palatset under sitt enda besök i landet 1941. Under kommunistregimen mellan 1945 och 1992 tjänade det som offentlig representationslokal med namnet Brigadernas palats. Efter regimens fall 1992 blev det presidentpalats och officiellt residens för Albaniens president. Referenser
Arben Broci High School

Arben Broci High School is a high school located in Tirana, Albania. Arben Broci High was opened in 1948. The school was named after Arben Broci, who was one of the four victims that was killed in the anti-communist Albanian protests. The school was rebuilt as part of a government programme to upgrade high schools in Tirana. The reconstruction was completed in the summer of 2006. It was architecturally designed by Arkimade. References
Avokati i Popullit

The People's Advocate (Albanian: Avokati i Popullit) is the Albanian office of the ombudsman, a justice-advising entity to the public. Established for the first time in the Albanian Constitution of 1998, it was enacted into law with minor amendments by the Albanian parliament on February 4, 1999. The People's Advocate as an institution defends the rights, freedoms and lawful interests of individuals from unlawful and incorrect acts or omissions of public administration bodies as well as third parties acting on its behalf. It has as its mission the prevention of potential conflicts between the public administration and the individual. The Ombudsman acts on the basis of the complaint or request submitted to the office. The people's advocate is elected by members of the Assembly on a three-fifths majority for a period of 5 years with the right for reelection. Ombudspersons References
Avokati i Popullit

L'Avokati i Popullit ("Avvocato del popolo") è l'ufficio albanese del difensore civico, un ente di consulenza giudiziaria al pubblico. Istituito per la prima volta nella Costituzione albanese del 1998, è stato convertito in legge con piccoli emendamenti dal parlamento albanese il 4 febbraio 1999. L'avvocato del popolo come istituzione difende i diritti, le libertà e gli interessi legittimi degli individui da azioni illegali e scorrette, da atti od omissioni di organi della pubblica amministrazione nonché di soggetti terzi che agiscono per suo conto. Ha come missione la prevenzione di potenziali conflitti tra la pubblica amministrazione e la persona fisica. Il difensore civico agisce sulla base del reclamo o della richiesta presentata all'ufficio. L'avvocato del popolo è eletto dai membri dell'Assemblea a maggioranza dei tre quinti per un periodo di 5 anni con possibilità di rielezione. Difensori civici Note Collegamenti esterni (SQ) sito ufficiale, su avokatipopullit.gov.al.
Piazza Italia (Tirana)

La Piazza Italia (in albanese: Sheshi Italia) è una delle piazze principali di Tirana, in Albania. Si trova alla fine del Boulevard Dëshmorët e Kombit, ad est della Piazza Madre Teresa e vi si affacciano il rettorato dell'Università di Tirana, il Parku i Madh e l'Hotel Sheraton, uno dei due hotel a cinque stelle della capitale; inoltre, nelle vicinanze si può scorgere lo stadio Qemal Stafa. Le strade adiacenti, a parte la Piazza Madre Teresa a sud-ovest, sono l'asse nord-sud Rruga Papa Gjon Pali II a nord-est, il collegamento est-ovest Rruga Dervish Hima, e il Rruga Skerdilajd Llagami a sud-est, che attraversa il parco. Poiché i lati occidentale e orientale del parco sul lato nord convergono sul lato dello stadio, la piazza sul lato nord-ovest non è collegata ad altre strade.
Sheshi Italia

Sheshi Italia ([ʃɛʃi italia]; 'Italiëplein') is een plein in het zuiden van de Albanese hoofdstad Tirana. Het plein ligt direct ten oosten van Sheshi Nënë Tereza, het eindpunt van de centrale noord-zuidas Bulevardi Dëshmorët e Kombit. Sheshi Italia wordt gedomineerd door twee grote bouwwerken: aan de oostzijde ligt het nationale Qemal Stafa-stadion (Albanees: Stadiumi Qemal Stafa), met 19.500 zitplaatsen het grootste voetbalstadion van het land, en aan de zuidkant bevindt zich het Sheraton Hotel Tirana, een van de twee vijfsterrenhotels in de stad. Aan de westelijke zijde liggen een vestiging van de Albanese fastfoodketen Kolonat en het rectoraat van de Universiteit van Tirana (Universiteti i Tiranës), maar de ingang van dat laatste bevindt zich op Sheshi Nënë Tereza. Ten zuiden van het hotel begint het groen van het Parku i Madh ('groot park'), een 230 hectare groot park op en rond een heuvel, dat ook een artificieel meer omvat. Aanpalende straten, afgezien van Sheshi Nënë Tereza in het zuidwesten, zijn in het noordoosten de noord-zuidas Rruga Papa Gjon Pali II en de oost-westverbinding Rruga Dervish Hima, en de Rruga Skerdilajd Llagami in het zuidoosten, die door het park loopt. Doordat de westelijke en oostelijke zijde van het park aan de noordkant samenkomen aan de kant van het stadion, is het plein aan de noordwestelijke zijde niet met andere straten verbonden.
Hochschule Bedër

Die Hochschule Bedër, bis 2018 Universität, ist eine private und nicht gewinnorientierte Hochschule in der albanischen Hauptstadt Tirana. Sie steht der Gülen-Bewegung nahe. Die als Albaniens erste islamische Universität geplante Einrichtung wurde im April 2011 von der Muslimischen Gemeinschaft Albaniens als neutrale Universität mit Fokus auf Geisteswissenschaften gegründet; die Muslime sind mit 60 Prozent die größte Religionsgemeinschaft in Albanien. Sie vollendet damit den Bildungsgang mit Hochschulabschluss, welcher mit der Wiedereröffnung der Medressen und Koranschulen 1991 begann. Ziel der Universität ist es, den Menschen Wissenschaft und logisches Denken zu vermitteln und dabei gleichzeitig die traditionellen islamischen Werte zu bewahren. Die Bedër-Universität hat etwa 50 Mitarbeiter und 485 Studenten, der größte Teil der ausländischen Studenten kommt aus der Türkei. Die Universität ist eine koedukative Einrichtung. Sie bietet den Bachelor, den Master of Science und professionelle Master-Abschlüsse auf Albanisch und Englisch an. Zwei Bachelorprogramme werden vollständig in der Unterrichtssprache Englisch angeboten. Am 3. Juni 2013 unterzeichnete Bedër ein Memorandum of Understanding mit der Universität Tirana. Die beiden haben bereits mit dem Aufbau eines modernen Campus im südlichen Vorort Sauk begonnen. Auch mit der Epoka-Universität wird zusammengearbeitet. Der Name der Bedër-Hochschule leitet sich von Bedr ab, was „Vollmond“ (بدر) auf Arabisch bedeutet. Der albanische Name ist Shkolla e lartë Hëna e Plotë. Der derzeitige Rektor der Universität ist Ferdinand Gjana. Am 5. August 2014 musste die Universität ihre Aktivitäten bis auf Weiteres einstellen, nachdem sie dazu vom Bildungsministerium, das administrative Mängel festgestellt hatte, aufgefordert worden war. Sie kann während zwei Jahren keine neuen Studenten aufnehmen und auch keine transferieren. Weblinks Offizielle Website der Bedër-Universität Offizielle Website der Moslemischen Gemeinschaft Albaniens Einzelnachweise
Bedër University

University College Bedër (Albanian: Kolegji Universitar Bedër) is a private non-profit university in Tirana, Albania. It was established in 2011 by the Muslim Community of Albania, thus completing the education cycle started with the reopening of the madrasas in 1991. At the Webometrics Ranking of World Universities, Beder University is ranked as the fifth university in Albania. BU is a coed institution. It offers Bachelor, Master of Science and Professional master's degrees in English and Albanian. Two bachelor programs are 100% English. On June 3 of 2013 Beder signed a Memorandum of Understanding with University of Tirana. They have started the construction of their modern campus in Sauk. The current rector is Prof. Dr. Gjergj Sinani. See also List of universities in Albania References
Universidad Bedër

La Universidad Bedër (en albanés, Universiteti Bedër, BU; también conocida como Universiteti Hëna e Plotë) es una organización privada sin ánimo de lucro​​ en Tirana, Albania. Fue creada en 2011​ por la Comunidad Musulmana de Albania, completando así el ciclo que comenzó con la reapertura de las madrasas en 1991.​​ En el Ranking de Universidades del Mundo,​ la Universidad Bedër está clasificada como la quinta universidad de Albania. BU es parte la institución educativa musulmana y ofrece títulos de grado, máster en Ciencias y Profesional de licenciatura en inglés y albanés.​ Dos programas de grado se imparten en inglés. El 3 de junio de 2013 la Universidad Bedër firmó un Memorando de Entendimiento con la Universidad de Tirana.​ Campus En 2017 se iniciaron los trabajos de construcción de su moderno campus en Sauk.​ El nombre de Bedër Universidad se deriva de Badr, que significa "luna llena" (بدر ) en árabe; otras fuentes señalan que procede de la batalla de al-Badr entre árabes musulmanes y cristianos bizantinos en el año 624 d. C.​​ Comúnmente se llama en albanés Universiteti Hëna e Plotë. Su actual rector es Ferdinand Gjana.​ Véase también Lista de universidades en Albania Referencias
Buna River-Velipojë Protected Landscape

The Buna River-Velipojë Protected Landscape (Albanian: Peisazh i Mbrojtur Lumi Buna-Velipojë) is a protected landscape area in northwestern Albania, encompassing the estuary of Drin, the lagoon of Viluni, the river of Buna with its estuary, and the gulf of Drin that runs across the city of Velipojë alongside the Adriatic Sea. The International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN) has noted the park as Category V and has been further recognized as a wetland of international importance by designation under the Ramsar Convention. Being part of the European Green Belt, the landscape is, in addition, an Important Bird and Plant Area, because it supports extraordinary threatened and endemic bird and plant species. Stretching between the Dinaric Alps and the Mediterranean Sea, the river of Buna is an outflow of the lake of Shkodër, the largest lake in Southern and Southeastern Europe, which ultimately runs through the river until it drains into the Adriatic Sea. The landscape is an essential migration corridor at that season for hundreds of species between the Adriatic Sea and the innland. The region is explicitly marked by a relatively flat and shallow landscape supplied with alluvial forests, dry grasslands, marsh and shrublands, estuaries, freshwater wetlands and beaches. The climate of the landscape is strongly under the influence of the Adriatic Sea in the west and the Albanian Alps in the north. Under the Köppen climate classification, it experiences a mediterranean climate characterized by warm to dry-hot summers and mild-wet to rainy winters. A wide variety of wildlife species live in the region. The golden jackal occurs in the woodlands and marshes of the riverine floodplains. The coastline, dotted with sand dunes, offers great feeding opportunities for the brown bear. The common bottlenose dolphin has been identified within its waters and prefers the coastal waters and river deltas. Two species are outstanding, though, the green sea and loggerhead sea turtle which nest in the beaches of the gulf. The dalmatian pelican uses the salt pans around the region as feeding habitats during autumn. See also Geography of Albania Protected areas of Albania Albanian Adriatic Sea Coast Mediterranean wetlands References
Albanian Road Authority

The Albanian Road Authority (Albanian: Autoriteti Rrugor Shqiptar) or (ARrSh), is an independent, public institution in Albania, whose purpose is to construct and maintain roads and infrastructure in rural areas and between urban areas. It belongs to the Ministry of Infrastructure and Energy and is the legal owner of the roads and has the authority to execute construction of infrastructures on demand from the ministry. See also Transport in Albania Highways in Albania References
Central hidroelèctrica de Banjë

La central hidroelèctrica de Banjë és una gran central hidroelèctrica al riu Devoll situada a prop del poble de Banjë, a Albània. Va ser construïda per Devoll Hydropower, una empresa albanesa propietat de l'empresa elèctrica noruega Statkraft. El projecte consta d'una gran planta amb una capacitat nominal de 72 MW i una producció anual mitjana de 255 GWh. La presa fa 900 m de llargada, 370 m d'amplada i 80 m d'alçada. L'embassament estava previst per tenir una superfície de 14 km2, i una capacitat d'emmagatzematge d'uns 400 milions de m3. Es va completar el 2016. Referències
Banjë Hydro Power Plant

Banjë Hydro Power Plant is a large hydroelectricity plant on the river Devoll situated near the village of Banjë, Albania. It was built by Devoll Hydropower, an Albanian company owned by Norwegian power company Statkraft. The project consists of a large power plant with a nominal capacity of 70 MW and an average annual production of 242 GWh. The dam is 900 metres long, 370 metres wide and 80 metres high. The reservoir was planned to have a surface area of 14 km2, and a storage capacity of about 400 million m3. It was completed in 2016. Construction The Banjë Hydro Power Plant is located near its namesake village, Banjë. It is on the river Devoll. It was completed in 2016. However, construction on it first began sometime in the 1980s. Construction was stopped when the People's Socialist Republic of Albania went bankrupt. After the Albanian government signed a 35-year concessionary agreement with Statkraft, the project was revived. Capacity The power plant has a nominal capacity of 70 MW and an average annual production of 242 GWH. Floating solar plant Statkraft tested adding floating solar panels in 2020. This initiative was later completed in 2023. It has a total installed capacity of 2 MWp, with 0.5 MWp in each of the four panels. Each unit has a diameter of 70 metres. The solar panels are mounted onto floating polyethylene ring pipe and an impermeable membrane. These are anchored on the Banjë Reservoir. Statkraft completely owns the project, although it was built with the help of local Albanian contractors and the Norwegian company Ocean Sun. In June 2021, one of the floating solar panels was partly submerged and severely damaged. A floating solar power plant at an earlier date as well, so Statkraft had to retrieve the solar panel. In the later half of 2021, the companies were planning to add three more solar panels, each with 0.5 MWp each. It is now unknown if the plan to continue with this plan, as they have not yet built it. References
ГЕС Banjë

ГЕС Banjë — гідроелектростанція в Албанії на річці Девол у південно-східній частині країни. Входить до запланованого каскаду, до якого також відносяться станції Moglicë та Kokël. Будівництвом трьох ГЕС займається норвезька енергетична корпорація Statkraft. Саме ГЕС Banjë стала першою завершеною будівництвом у складі каскаду — її спорудження розпочалось в 2013-му, а офіційний запуск відбувся осінню 2016-го. Спорудження греблі Banjë почалось у 1980-х роках, проте тоді так і не було завершене. Відновлене будівництво велось за скоригованим проектом, за яким висота греблі зменшена зі 100 до 80 метрів. При цьому кам'яно-накидна гребля із глиняним ядром матиме довжину 900 метрів та товщину до 370 метрів. Вона утворюватиме водосховище із площею поверхні 14 км2 та об'ємом 391 млн м3. ГЕС обладнана трьома турбінами типу Френсіс: двома вертикальними загальною потужністю 66 МВт та горизонтальною потужністю 7 МВт (остання встановлена з екологічних міркувань). Станція Banjë стала другим великим гідроенергетичним проектом після ГЕС Ашта, здійсненим по завершенні комуністичного правління в країні. Примітки
Bratko Museum of Oriental Art

The Bratko Museum of Oriental Art (Albanian: Muzeu i Artit Oriental "Bratko") is an Albanian national museum dedicated to Asian art in Korçë, Albania. The museum was established and opened in June 2003, thus fulfilling the dream of George Dimitri Boria, an Albanian-American photographer, who donated his own collection of Asian art to the museum. Collection which Boria began during his 14 years in post-war Japan as photographer for General Douglas MacArthur, and which continued as a lifelong passion embracing all countries and cultures of the Orient. The name "Bratko" Museum was chosen by G.D. Boria in memory of her beloved mother, Viktoria Bratko, who waited for him in Korca. The "Bratko" Museum serves as a monument to an extraordinary man, his family, and his native land. Building The architecture of the new museum is a startling, new contribution to the variety of buildings already represented in Albania. Its style is avant-garde while reflecting elements of traditional architectures of Asia. As such, the museum itself is a contemporary masterpiece. History The idea of opening the Museum was born around 1985 by G.D Boria who provided to the Albanian state of that period his own collection, which he had collected during the post-war years. In 1990 G.D Boria died entrusting the realization of this dream to his American cousin, Laura Bratko Schlesinger. The realization of his dream to open a museum dedicated to Asian art was made possible only in the early 2000s when the Municipality of Korca offered the site for the museum's construction. The completion of the works was completed in 2003 and the museum was opened in June to the same year under the name of the Museum of Oriental Art "Bratko", thus becoming the first Asian art museum in the Balkan region. The museum was awarded the Japanese Foreign Minister’s Commendation for their contributions to promotion of Japanese culture in Albania on 1 December 2020. Collection See also National Museum of Medieval Art (Albania) List of museums in Albania References
Museo d'arte orientale 'Bratko'

Il Museo d'Arte Orientale "Brakto" (in albanese Muzeu i Artit Oriental "Bratko") è un museo nazionale albanese dedicato all’arte asiatica situato nella città di Coriza, nel sud dell’Albania. Il museo è stato istituito e inaugurato nel giugno 2003, realizzando così il sogno di George Dimitri Boria, un fotografo albanese-americano, che donò la propria collezione d’arte asiatica al comune di Coriza purché venisse aperto il museo. Collezione che Boria ha iniziato durante i suoi 14 anni nel Giappone del dopoguerra come fotografa per il generale Douglas MacArthur, e che è continuata come passione per tutta la vita abbracciando tutti i paesi e le culture d'Oriente. Il nome Bratko è stato scelto da G.D. Boria in ricordo della sua amata madre, Viktoria Bratko. Edificio L'architettura del nuovo museo è un sorprendente, nuovo contributo alla varietà di edifici già rappresentati in Albania. Il suo stile è d'avanguardia ed inoltre riflette elementi delle architetture tradizionali dell'Asia, così da rendere il museo stesso un capolavoro contemporaneo. Storia L'idea di aprire il museo è nata intorno al 1985 da G. D. Boria che ha fornito allo stato albanese di quel periodo la sua collezione, che aveva raccolto durante gli anni del dopoguerra. Nel 1990 G. D. Boria morì affidando la realizzazione di questo sogno alla cugina americana Laura Bratko Schlesinger. La realizzazione del suo sogno di aprire un museo dedicato all'arte asiatica è stato reso possibile solo nei primi anni 2000, quando il Comune di Coriza ha offerto il sito per la costruzione del museo. Il completamento dei lavori è stato completato nel 2003 e il museo è stato inaugurato nel giugno dello stesso anno sotto il nome del Museo d'arte orientale "Bratko", diventando così il primo museo d'arte asiatico nella regione balcanica. Collezione Il museo possiede 432 oggetti in mostra, tra cui un pianoforte, un altare cinese, un kimono giapponese, una cintura cinese ricamata, una spada indonesiana, medaglie europee, dipinti giapponesi e diverse fotografie scattate da Borja durante le missioni postbellica con l'ONU. Queste foto in particolare sono uniche, poiché mostrano la storia sociale e culturale dell'Oriente immediatamente dopo la seconda guerra mondiale, così come l'importante ruolo che le forze americane e il generale MacArthur hanno svolto nella ricostruzione economica e istituzionale del Giappone. Note Collegamenti esterni Sito ufficiale, su korca.al.
Brian Filipi Stadium

Brian Filipi Stadium (Albanian: Stadiumi Brian Filipi), a.k.a. former Besëlidhja Stadium (Albanian: Stadiumi Besëlidhja) is a multi-use stadium in Lezhë, Albania. It is currently used mostly for football matches and is the home ground of KS Besëlidhja Lezhë. The stadium holds 5,000 people. The football team of Lezha was created in 1930 under the name "Bardhyl" under the leadership of coach Luigi Shala. The stadium began construction in 1969, without a central grandstand and in 1989, the central tribune was built with a capacity of 2000 foremen, which it still has today. The full capacity of the stadium is 5000 people. In 1968 the 500th anniversary of the Assembly of Lezha and eventually the team was named "Beselidhja", name which it bears even today. References https://lezha.gov.al/