Ụlọ Injinia Ọrụ Ugbo

Ụlọ Injinia Agricultural bụ ụlọ akụkọ ihe mere eme 1907 na Madison, Wisconsin nke nwere ngalaba Biological Systems Engineering (nke bụbu Injinia Agricultural) nke Mahadum Wisconsin – Madison. N'ime afọ ndị gafeworonụ ụlọ ahụ kwadoro nyocha dị mkpa gbasara mbuze nke ala, mmezi nke ndị na-ewe ihe oriri mbụ, na Ngalaba nlekọta anụ ọhịa nke Aldo Leopold, n'etiti ihe ndị ọzọ dị ịrịba ama. Na 1985, etinyere ụlọ ahụ na National Register of Historic Places, ma ugbu a bụ akụkụ nke Henry Mall Historic District. E hiwere UW's College of Agriculture na 1889, na-elekwasị anya n'ime iri afọ mbụ ya na nyocha na ịkekọrịta ngwa bara uru nke nyocha ahụ n'etiti ndị ọrụ ugbo steeti. Kọleji ahụ sụrụ ụzọ Short Course nke Agriculture na Ọmụmụ Mmiri ara ehi nke were izu iri na abụọ, e wukwara ụlọ dị iche iche tupu nke a, gụnyere Ụlọ Nzukọ Alaeze, Ebe a na-aṅụ mmiri ara ehi, na Ụlọ Nzukọ Agriculture. E guzobere Ngalaba Injinia Ọrụ Ugbo na 1904 iji mepụta "ngwá ọrụ ugbo... mepụtara site na nyocha na-aga n'ihu nke College of Agriculture. "E wuchara ụlọ ọhụrụ nke ngalaba ahụ na 1907, nke Arthur Peabody, onye nlekọta ọhụrụ nke UW, mepụtara. Peabody bụ nwa nwoke nke Wisconsin, amụrụ na Eau Claire, onye ga-aga n'ihu n'ime afọ iri atọ sochirinụ iji chepụta ọtụtụ ihe owuwu UW gụnyere Stock Pavilion, Field House na Camp Randall, na Memorial Union. Peabody mepụtara Injinịa Ọrụ Ugbo nke nwere okpukpu abụọ nke dị mita 45 site na mita 150, nke nwere Elu ụlọ na-acha ọbara ọbara n'elu ya. Ụdị ya bụ Georgian Revival, nke nwere mgbidi brik na nkuku, windo nke ala mbụ e ji mkpịsị ugodi chọọ mma, na cornice modillioned. Ọnụ ụzọ na-agafe n'etiti oghere dị n'okpuru nnukwu windo ọkụ nke nwere pediments nwere nloghachi cornice. Peabody chepụtara mpụga ya iji kwekọọ na ụlọ ọrụ Agricultural Journalism na Biochemistry dị nso. N'ime, ala nke mbụ nwere ụlọ nyocha, ụlọ ahịa, ọfịs, na ụlọ nkuzi. N'ala nke dị n'elu bụ ụlọ mepere emepe ebe a na-egosi ígwè ọrụ. Ihe omume ndị dị mkpa mere n'ụlọ ọrụ Injinia Ọrụ Ugbo. N'afọ 1907, e hiwere American Society of Agricultural and Biological Engineers (ASABE, nke bụbu ASAE) n'ụlọ ahụ. Edward Richard Jones, onye isi mbụ nke ngalaba ahụ, nyochara mbuze ala n'ime ụlọ ahụ, na-eduga n'ụzọ iji belata mbuze. Floyd Waldo Duffee, onye isi nke abụọ nke ngalaba ahụ, nyochara eletrik ime obodo na Ripon Experimental Electrical Line ya, nke ruru ugbo isii. O mekwara mmelite na onye owuwe ihe ubi mbụ ma soro A.H. Wright nke ngalaba Agronomy mepụta ihe na-ekpo ọkụ na-ekpofu ọka. Ngalaba nke Ag Engineering mepụtara ụlọ nchekwa ikuku, nnukwu oghere oghere, na 1943 malitere mmemme nchekwa ugbo mbụ na US. N'afọ 1933, e mepụtara Ngalaba Nlekọta Anụ Ọhịa ọhụrụ nke Aldo Leopold ma nọrọ n'ụlọ ahụ n'ime afọ abụọ mbụ ya. Ihe owuwu ahụ agbanweela obere oge kemgbe ọtụtụ afọ. N'afọ 1985, e debere ya na NRHP maka mkpa steeti niile n'ọhịa injinia na maka mkpa mpaghara n'ọgbọ ihe owuwu. Ebem si dee