Gidan Eugene Field (St. Louis)

Gidan Eugene Field House gidan tarihi ne a St. Louis, Missouri . An gina shi a shekarar 1845, kuma shine gidan Roswell Field, lauyan Dred Scott a shari'ar da ta shafi Dred Scott da Sandford . Ɗan Field, Eugene Field, ya girma a can kuma ya zama sanannen marubucin labaran yara. Babban Tarihi na Ƙasa, yanzu gidan tarihi ne da aka sani da Gidan Tarihi na Field. (A da an san shi da Gidan Filaye na Eugene da Gidan Kayan Wasan Yara na St. Louis .) Bayani Gidan Field yana kudu da tsakiyar birnin St. Louis, a kusurwar arewa maso gabas ta South Broadway da titin Cerre. An kewaye shi da wuraren ajiye motoci, inda Interstate 64 ke da ɗan gajeren hanya zuwa arewa. Gini ne mai hawa uku na tubali, faɗin hanyoyin shiga uku, tare da rufin gefe wanda sassan bangonsa suka ɗaga. Ƙofar shiga tana cikin mafi girman gefen hagu, a cikin wani wuri mai rufi. Tagogi suna da shingen dutse da layuka. Tarihi An gina gidan a shekarar 1845, kuma a da yana cikin jerin gine-gine masu kama da juna da ake kira Walsh's Row. Yawancin waɗannan an rushe su a ƙarni na 20. An yi barazanar rushe gidan, aka mayar da shi ga Hukumar Ilimi ta St. Louis a shekarar 1936. An mayar da shi tare da kuɗaɗen masu adana kayan tarihi na gida, kuma an buɗe shi a matsayin gidan tarihi ga Eugene Field daga baya a wannan shekarar. An miƙa shi ga Ƙungiyar Alamun Ƙasa ta St. Louis a shekarar 1968, kuma ga Gidauniyar Gidan Eugene Field a shekarar 1981. [1] An sanya shi a matsayin Babban Tashar Tarihi ta Ƙasa a shekarar 2007, saboda alaƙar da ta yi da lauya Roswell Field, wanda shine mahaifin Eugene Field, kuma babban lauyan Dred Scott . Aikin shari'a na Field ya kafa matakin ɗaukaka ƙara ta ƙarshe da Scott ya yi ga Kotun Ƙoli ta Amurka, wanda aka ƙi a hukuncin Dred Scott da Sandford na 1857, inda Babban Alkali Roger B. Taney ya yanke shawara ta hana Baƙar fata 'yan ƙasar Amurka zama ɗan ƙasa. [1] An keɓe wani allo a kan gidan a shekarar 1902 tare da taimakon marubuci Mark Twain, wanda ya sanar da shi a matsayin wurin haihuwar Eugene Field. Duk da haka, ɗan'uwan Field Roswell ya lura cewa an haife shi a wani wuri. Twain ya yi watsi da gaskiyar, yana gaya masa, "A hukumance kuma don manufar nan gaba, an haifi ɗan'uwanka a nan." Allon da bai dace ba ya rage. Allon ya ce: "A nan aka haifi Eugene Field, Mawaki, 1850–1895". Duba kuma Jerin Alamun Tarihi na Ƙasa a Missouri Jerin wuraren tarihi na ƙasa a cikin tsakiyar gari da tsakiyar gari na St. Louis Manazarta