Cibiyar Kiwon Lafiya ta Jami'ar Mississippi

Cibiyar Kiwon Lafiya ta Jami'ar Mississippi ( UMMC ) harabar kimiyyar lafiya ce ta Jami'ar Mississippi (Ole Miss) kuma tana cikin Jackson, Mississippi, Amurka . UMMC, wacce kuma aka sani da Cibiyar Kiwon Lafiya, ita ce cibiyar likitanci ta ilimi guda ɗaya tilo da ke jihar. UMMC tana da makarantu bakwai na kimiyyar lafiya: Magunguna, Ilimin Hakori, Jinya, Sana'o'in da suka shafi Lafiya, Nazarin Digiri a Kimiyyar Lafiya, Lafiyar Jama'a da Magunguna. (Babban Makarantar Magunguna tana da hedikwata a harabar Jami'ar Mississippi (UM) da ke Oxford, Mississippi .) Harabar makarantar mai fadin eka 164 ta kuma hada da Asibitin Jami'a, Asibitin Wiser na Mata da Jarirai, Asibitin Kula da Lafiya na Conerly, Yara na Mississippi (gami da Blair E. Batson Tower da Kathy da Joe Sanderson Tower), asibitin yara tilo na jihar, da kuma Laburaren Lafiya na Rowland. Tarihi An buɗe Cibiyar Kiwon Lafiya ta Jami'ar Mississippi a shekarar 1955, amma farkonta ya fara ne tun daga shekarar 1903 lokacin da aka kafa makarantar likitanci ta shekaru biyu a harabar makarantar da ke Oxford. A wannan lokacin, waɗanda suka kammala karatun digiri na farko sun fita daga jihar don kammala karatun digirin digirgir na likitanci. A ƙarshe, a shekarar 1950, Majalisar Dokokin Mississippi ta kafa doka don ƙirƙirar makarantar likitanci ta shekaru huɗu da ke da alaƙa da Jami'ar Mississippi . A ranar 1 ga Yuli, 1955, sabuwar Cibiyar Kiwon Lafiya ta jihar, wacce a lokacin ake kira UMC, ta buɗe a Jackson, da farko a matsayin makarantar likitanci ta shekaru huɗu tare da ɗaliban likitanci da na digiri, masu horon aiki da mazauna. Kamar yadda yake a Oxford, Makarantar Magunguna ta ba da shirye-shiryen digiri na likita da na digiri na biyu. Harabar ta ƙunshi asibitin koyarwa da ɗakin karatu. Sashen kula da ma'aikatan jinya na harabar Oxford ya koma Cibiyar Kiwon Lafiya a shekarar 1956 kuma an ba shi matsayin makaranta a shekarar 1958. An ƙara Makarantar Koyon Sana'o'i Masu Alaƙa da Lafiya (SHRP) a shekarar 1971 kuma ta fara bayar da manhajar karatu ta farko a shekarar 1973. An ba da izinin Makarantar Koyon Hakori a shekarar 1973, kuma an shigar da ɗalibanta na farko a shekarar 1975. An ɗaga darajar shirin digiri na biyu zuwa matsayin makaranta a shekarar 2001 kuma an naɗa shi Makarantar Koyon Digiri na Biyu a Kimiyyar Lafiya. Fannin da Asibitin Jami'ar UMMC ya zauna a kai a da shine wurin da Asibitin Mississippi Insane yake, wanda ya mayar da ayyukansa a shekarar 1935 zuwa Whitfield, Miss., kuma ya zama Asibitin Jihar Mississippi . An gano gawarwakin marasa lafiya kusan dubu bakwai a harabar makarantar a cikin kaburbura marasa alama. Zamanin kare hakkin jama'a A lokacin da aka buɗe asibitin a shekarar 1955, UMMC ta ba da kulawa ga marasa lafiya 'yan asalin Afirka, amma an raba wuraren kula da marasa lafiya ta hanyar launin fata, bisa ga dokokin yankin Kudu a wancan lokacin. A shekarar 1963, an kai shugaban kare hakkin jama'a Medgar Evers zuwa UMMC bayan an harbe shi a gidansa da ke Jackson, MS, amma ya mutu a ɗakin gaggawa na asibiti. A shekarar 1964, UMMC ta zama babban mai ba da sabis na lafiya ga 'yan gudun hijirar Freedom Riders da suka ji rauni. Take na VI na Dokar 'Yancin Bil'adama ta 1964 ta haramta wa cibiyoyin da gwamnatin tarayya ke tallafawa wariya. A shekarar 1965, Hukumar Kare Hakkin Bil'adama ta NAACP ta shigar da ƙarar kare haƙƙin bil'adama ta tarayya a kan UMMC. Robert Q. Marston, MD, wanda a lokacin shi ne shugaban sashen lafiya kuma darektan Cibiyar Kiwon Lafiya, ya ƙirƙiro dabarun bin ƙa'ida wanda ya haɗa da ɗaukar ma'aikacin sashen baƙar fata na farko, da haɗa asibitoci da asibitoci. A daidai lokacin, Dr. Blair E. Batson, shugaban Sashen Kula da Yara na UMMC, ya ba Dr. Aaron Shirley, wani likita ɗan asalin Afirka wanda ya halarci makarantar likitanci a mukami a shirin ilimin zama na sashen. Shirley ya zama ɗan asalin Afirka na farko da ya koyi karatu a UMMC lokacin da ya shiga shirin zama a 1965. A shekarar 1966, Sammie Long ta zama mace bakar fata ta farko da ta halarci makarantar. A shekarar 1972, James Oliver ya zama bakar fata ta farko da ta samu digirin MD a makarantar. Zamanin zamani A watan Yunin 2023, UMMC ta rufe asibitin kula da lafiyar LGBT saboda matsin lamba daga majalisar dokoki. Bayani A matsayinta na harabar kimiyyar lafiya ta jami'ar Mississippi, Cibiyar Lafiya tana aiki a matsayin wani sashe mai zaman kansa wanda aka amince da shi daban, wanda ke da alhakin shugaban jami'ar kuma ta hanyarsa ga Kwamitin Amintattu na Tsarin Mulki na Cibiyoyin Ilimi na Jiha (IHL). Cibiyar Lafiya ta Jami'ar Mississippi ta sami amincewar Kwamitin Kwalejoji da Makarantu na Kudancin (SACSCOC) don bayar da digiri na farko, digiri na biyu da na uku. Hukumar Haɗin gwiwa ta amince da Cibiyar Lafiya. Hukumar Amintattu ta IHL ta naɗa shugaban jami'ar UM, wanda daga nan ya ba da shawarar wanda zai zama mataimakin shugaban jami'ar UMMC kan harkokin lafiya. Mataimakin shugaban jami'ar kuma yana aiki a matsayin shugaban makarantar likitanci ta Jami'ar Mississippi. An naɗa LouAnn Woodward, MD, a ranar 1 ga Maris, 2015, don cike gurbin mataimakin shugaban jami'a. Ita ce ke da alhakin jagorancin dabarun Cibiyar Lafiya gaba ɗaya. Ita ce mace ta farko kuma mutum na 10 da ta riƙe wannan muƙamin. Dalibai sama da 3,000 ne suka shiga cikin shirye-shiryen digiri na UMMC . Ana ba wa mazauna Mississippi fifikon shiga don ƙoƙarin samar da ƙwararru don biyan buƙatun kula da lafiya na jihar. Ƙungiyar Ɗaliban da ke da alaƙa da Jami'ar (ASB) ita ce ƙungiyar gwamnatin ɗalibai ta UMMC. Tana aiki a matsayin wata hanya ta tsara ayyukan ɗaliban da ba sa cikin makaranta da kuma bayyana damuwarsu, ra'ayoyi, da tambayoyi ga gwamnati da al'umma. UMMC ita ce asibiti ɗaya tilo a jihar da aka keɓe a matsayin cibiyar rauni ta Level 1. Ayyukan asibiti na musamman sun haɗa da: MRI na shiga tsakani; sashin kulawa mai zurfi na jarirai na Level 4 (NICU) ɗaya tilo a jihar; asibitoci daban-daban na likita, tiyata, zuciya, ilimin jijiyoyi da na yara; cibiyar kula da cututtukan zuciya don ganowa da magance cututtukan zuciya ; asibitin gazawar zuciya ; shirye-shiryen dashen zuciya, koda, hanta, pancreas, cornea da ƙashi; cikakken sashin bugun jini ; tsarin daukar hoton rediyo na zamani; dakin gwaje-gwaje na cututtukan barci ; shirin hadi a cikin vitro ; da kuma ayyukan magunguna na musamman. Wani ɓangare na fili a harabar UMMC a da shine wurin da Mississippi Insane Asylum ya kasance, wanda ya canza aikinsa a 1935 kuma ya zama Asibitin Jihar Mississippi . Wuraren kiwon lafiya UMMC tana da asibiti ɗaya tilo a jihar da aka keɓe a matsayin cibiyar kula da rauni ta Level 1, da kuma sashin kula da jarirai na Level 4 (NICU) ɗaya tilo da ke cikin Asibitin Wiser na Mata da Jarirai. Cibiyar Lafiya kuma tana da shirin dashen gabobi (manya da yara) da kuma ɗakin gaggawa na mata/mata a Mississippi. Tare da jimillar gadaje 1,003, ciki har da wuraren Holmes County da Grenada, UMMC ita ce mafi girman tsarin kulawa da ganewar asali, magani da kuma kulawa ta hanyar tura marasa lafiya a jihar. Dangane da kididdigar shekarar kuɗi ta baya-bayan nan (2013-14), shigar marasa lafiya a wurare da dama ya kai sama da 33,000, tare da ziyartar marasa lafiya a asibiti sama da 487,000. Dakunan gaggawa na UMMC da ke Jackson sun ziyarci mutane 70,000, yayin da Grenada ta ziyarci mutane 18,324, kuma Holmes County ta ziyarci mutane 6,657. UP Pavilion – Jackson, Miss. Jirgin Ruwa na UP Grants - Flowood, Miss. Cibiyar Magunguna ta UP Lakeland - Jackson, Miss UP Northeast Jackson a Asibitin Musamman na Select – Jackson, Miss. Kula da Lafiya ta Musamman ga Mata a Mirror Lake – Flowood, Miss. Cibiyar Fuska da Fata ta Likitocin Jami'a - Ridgeland, Miss. Cibiyar Kula da Ciwon daji ta UMMC a Jackson Medical Mall – Jackson, Miss. Asibitocin UP a Jackson Medical Mall – Jackson, Miss. Sauran fasaloli da kayan aiki sun haɗa da na'urorin likitanci daban-daban, na tiyata, na zuciya, na jijiyoyi da na kwakwalwa na yara; Cibiyar Zuciya ta Jami'a don ganowa da magance cututtukan zuciya ; asibitin gazawar zuciya ; cibiyar bugun jini mai cikakken bayani; cibiyar farfadiya, tsarin daukar hoton rediyo na zamani; dakin gwaje-gwaje na cututtukan barci ; shirin hadi a cikin vitro ; da kuma ayyukan magunguna na musamman.