Titin Haske 100

Titin Haske 100 (wanda aka fi sani da tsohuwar alama ta Transamerica Tower) wani gini ne mai hawa 40, tsayin ƙafa 528 (mita 161) wanda aka kammala a shekarar 1973 a tsakiyar birnin Baltimore, Maryland. Yana mamaye babban birnin da ke kewaye da titin South Charles (Maryland Route 139), East Lombard, Light da East Pratt Streets. Shi ne gini mafi tsayi a Baltimore da Maryland. An fara gina shi a matsayin ginin USF&G, kuma shine hedikwatar Kamfanin Fidelity and Guarantee na Amurka (USF&G) a Baltimore, Maryland. USF&G, wani kamfanin inshora na musamman da aka kafa a Baltimore a 1896, ya ƙaura daga tsohon gininsa na gine-ginen gini guda uku da ke maƙwabtaka da juna a farkon ƙarni na 20 a kusurwar kudu maso yamma na titunan South Calvert da Redwood (wanda a da ake kira German Street kafin Yaƙin Duniya na Ɗaya). Daga baya aka mamaye shi kuma aka san shi da Ginin Legg Mason, ginin yana fuskantar tsohon "The Basin" na Tashar Jirgin Ruwa ta Helen Delich Bentley ta Baltimore a reshen Arewa maso Yamma na Kogin Patapsco da kuma sake gina kasuwancin Inner Harbor a cikin gari. Tarihi Hasumiyar tana ɗaya daga cikin manyan gine-ginen farko da aka gina ta amfani da hanyar juyin juya hali ta lokacin, ta gina ginshiƙin siminti mai tsayi na tsakiya wanda ya ƙunshi lif da hanyoyin samar da ababen more rayuwa, sannan daga baya aka biyo baya da katakon ƙarfe da ke kewaye da shi, waɗanda ke tashi daga bene zuwa bene, kuma ya zama abin jan hankali ga "masu kula da gefen hanya" da ma'aikatan ofis da ke wucewa a lokacin gininsa a farkon shekarun 70. Ganin sabon filin shakatawa na tashar jiragen ruwa da kuma faɗaɗa manyan kantunan tsohon filin shakatawa na Sam Smith tare da sabbin titunan Light da Pratt da aka sake ginawa/gyara tare da layukan tsakiya da kuma hanyoyin tafiya masu shimfidar bishiyoyi waɗanda aka mayar da hankali kan wani babban titin bakin ruwa, wanda nan ba da daɗewa ba za a kafa shi ta jirgin ruwan yaƙi na Amurka mai tarihi, USS Constellation (wanda aka yi tunanin ya fito ne daga 1797, daga baya aka rubuta shi a matsayin 1854) tare da "Constellation Dock" wanda ya maye gurbin tsohon Filin Jirgin Sama na Municipal 1. Daga baya aka kewaye shi da manyan filayen da ke kewaye da shi waɗanda ke hawa sama da jerin matakai a gefen kudu da gabas na ginin da aka yi da allon dutse mai ruwan hoda tare da filayen lambu masu baranda tare da bishiyoyi a gefuna. Bayan 'yan shekaru, an gina rumfunan siyayya na Harborplace tare da sabon maɓuɓɓugar ruwa a cikin McKeldin Square (wanda aka sake masa suna da tsohon Magajin Gari kuma Gwamna Theodore R. McKeldin), ta hanyar ketare titunan da ke kusa da su ta hanyar gadoji masu tafiya a ƙasa da kuma babban filin wasan kwaikwayo da ke fuskantar ruwa da jiragen ruwa. Cikin shekaru goma, an kewaye sabon hasumiyar da ƙarin gine-ginen ofisoshi na gilashi da aluminum, otal-otal, da manyan shaguna/na kasuwanci. Gina sabuwar hasumiya mai tasowa ya fuskanci ƙalubale a karon farko shekaru arba'in, inda aka yi wa matsayi mafi tsayi na "hasumiya mafi tsayi" tun bayan kammala ginin tsohon ginin Baltimore Trust Company na 1929, (wanda daga baya ya durƙushe jim kaɗan bayan kammala shi bayan faduwar kasuwar hannayen jari ta Great Wall Street a watan Oktoban 1929), sannan ya ɗauki wasu sunaye da dama kafin ya ɗauki taken Bankin Ƙasa na Maryland na tsohon B.T.C. da aka sake tsarawa, a shekarun 1960s nan ba da daɗewa ba ya zama babban kamfanin banki a jihar. Kamfanin USF&G ya gina hasumiyar mai hawa 35, inda ya sayar da ita lokacin da Kamfanin St. Paul ya saya, wanda yanzu wani bangare ne na Kamfanin The Travelers Companies. Duk da canje-canjen masu shi da sunaye, tsohon ginin USF&G ya kasance mafi tsayi a Baltimore, gini mafi tsayi a Maryland, da kuma gini mafi tsayi tsakanin Philadelphia da Raleigh bayan kammala ginin RBC Plaza a shekarar 2008. Haka kuma tsohon gidan Legg Mason ne na masu ba da shawara kan harkokin zuba jari da harkokin kudi bayan ya bar tsohon hedikwatarsa ​​a Harborplace Office Tower. Daga baya Legg Mason ya koma wani sabon hedikwata a gefen gabashin tsakiyar gari a Harbor East. An sake sanya wa ginin suna Transamerica Tower a watan Nuwamba na 2011 lokacin da Transamerica ta zama mafi girman mai haya ginin, inda ta ƙaura daga tsohon hedikwatarta da aka sani a ƙasa baki ɗaya a San Francisco, babban abin tarihi na Transamerica Pyramid wanda ke bayyana a tambarin kamfanin a saman ginin. An sake sayar da ginin a farkon shekarar 2015. A watan Fabrairun 2023, Transamerica ta rage girman ginin ta bar shi, inda ta kawo ƙarshen hayar gidansu ta kuma rasa haƙƙin sanya masa suna. Yayin da wasu 'yan Baltimore har yanzu suna kiran ginin da "Hasumiyar Transamerica", an cire sunan Transamerica daga ginin, kuma Transamerica ta koma wani ƙaramin wuri a Wills Wharf a Harbor Point. Bayan haka, an mayar da sunan ginin zuwa adireshinsa. Masu zama da canje-canjen mallaka USF&G ta ci gaba da zama a ginin har zuwa tsakiyar shekarun 1990. Babban mazaunin ginin shine manajan kadarori Legg Mason, Inc., har zuwa 2009. A watan Fabrairun 2007, Legg Mason ya sanar da cewa zai koma wani sabon gini mai hawa sama a yankin gabashin gabar tekun Harbor, wani mataki da aka kammala a lokacin bazara na 2009. Ya zuwa shekarar 2010, alamar "Legg Mason" ba ta sake kasancewa a saman ginin Pratt da Light Streets ba. A shekarar 2009, ginin ya zama gidan reshen Baltimore na RBC Wealth Management. A lokacin bazara na 2011, ginin ya kuma zama gidan kamfanin lauyoyi na Ober|Kaler (wanda yanzu shine Baker Donelson) wanda ke Baltimore. Kamfanin yana da hawa 6 na ginin. A watan Nuwamba na 2011, ginin ya zama hedikwatar Transamerica. A watan Afrilu na 2013, ginin ya zama gidan kamfanin lauyoyi na Mid-Atlantic Miles & Stockbridge P.C. A kusan shekarar 1978, wani shaho mai siffar peregrine ya gina gidansa a baranda a hawa na 33 na ginin. Kowace shekara tun daga lokacin, shaho biyu suna komawa ginin don yin gida da kuma cire 'yan kaji. Duba kuma List of tallest buildings in Baltimore List of tallest buildings by U.S. state and territory Baltimore History of Baltimore Timeline of Baltimore history Charles Center Inner Harbor USF&G Manazarta