Cibiyar Nazarin Kwalejin Kyiv-Mohyla ta Kasa

The National University of Kyiv-Mohyla Academy Library (Ukrainian) shi ne tsarin ɗakin karatu na National University of Kiev-Mohyle Academy, wanda aka kafa a 1615, an rufe shi a 1817 kuma an farfado da shi a 1991. Babban hanyar ilimi ce da ke tallafawa koyarwa, ilmantarwa, da burin bincike na jami'ar; ɗalibai, malamai, da jama'a gaba ɗaya na iya samun kayan aikinta daban-daban. Kusan kashi 70% littattafai ne da littattafai na lokaci-lokaci, waɗanda mutane, cibiyoyi da kungiyoyi daga ko'ina cikin duniya suka ba da gudummawa. Laburaren ya ƙunshi wurare da yawa a duk faɗin harabar jami'a. Daga cikin tarin akwai abubuwa masu yawa masu ban sha'awa kamar ɗaya daga cikin kofe huɗu na The Travels of Macarius, Patriarch of Antakiya by Paul na Aleppo. Tarihi Ba a san ranar da aka kirkirar tarin littattafan Kyiv Mohyla ba. Kimanin, ya fara aiki a lokutan Kyiv Brotherhood School, tun daga shekara ta 1615. Babban gudummawa ga kafa ɗakin karatu daga baya ya yi Petro Mohyla, wanda ya nuna damuwa ta musamman wajen wadatar da tarin ɗakin karatu. Ya ba da kyautar tarin littattafansa 'yan kwanaki kafin ya mutu. Amma mummunan gobarar da ta faru a shekara ta 1658 kusan ta lalata ɗakin karatu gaba daya. A karni na 18 ɗakin karatu ya tara littattafai 3,500 a cikin harsuna daban-daban, musamman a cikin Latin. A ƙarshen karni na 18 akwai abubuwa 12,000. A cikin karni na 19 an canja ɗakin karatu zuwa Kwalejin tauhidin Kyiv tare da jimlar tarin kusan abubuwa 150,000. Tun daga shekarun 1920 wani ɓangare na Laburaren an canja shi zuwa Vernadsky National Library of Ukraine . A cikin 1992 an buɗe ɗakin karatu a Jami'ar da aka sabunta. Da farko an samo shi ne a cikin Ikilisiyar Blagovischennia sannan kuma a cikin ɗakunan jami'ar da aka farfado. Rufewar Kwalejin tauhidi a farkon karni na 20 da abubuwan da suka biyo bayan juyin juya halin Oktoba, sun haifar da kusan lalacewar ɗakin karatu. A cikin shekarun mulkin kama karya, yawancin littattafan sun ɓace ko kuma an canja su zuwa wasu cibiyoyin. Littattafan da suka tsira yanzu suna cikin Vernadsky National Library of Ukraine . Wuraren karatu da wuraren aiki Laburaren Bincike Tsohon Ginin Ilimi yana ɗaya daga cikin alamun gine-gine na Kontraktova Ploscha wanda ke kan Podil, tsohuwar gundumar Kyiv. Yana da tarihin rikitarwa na sake ginawa, duka masu aiki da kayan ado. An kammala ginin na asali mai hawa ɗaya a cikin 1703. An gina bene na biyu da Ikilisiyar Annunciation a gabashin gabashin ginin a cikin 1735-1740 ta Rafail Zaborovsky kuma bisa ga aikin gine-ginen Johann Schädel. Bayan babban gobara a Kyiv a cikin 1811 an sake gina ginin tare da sa hannun masanin gine-gine A. Melensky . A cikin shekarun 1860 an rufe tashoshin da aka bude. Tun daga rabi na biyu na ɗakin karatu na karni na 19 na Kwalejin tauhidin Kyiv (tsohuwar kwalejin Cocin Orthodox na Ukraine) an sanya shi a nan. Bayan da aka rufe Kwalejin a 1919, an shirya tarin littattafai masu ban sha'awa na Vernadsky Library a cikin Tsohon Ginin Kwalejin kuma ba a tura waɗannan tarin zuwa makarantar Kyiv-Mohyla ba bayan farfadowarta a shekarar 1992. A lokacin yakin duniya na biyu shafin ya ɗan lalace (rufin, kayan ado). A cikin 1947, 1968, 1980 Old Academy ginin ya sami sabuntawa. A watan Fabrairun 1992 shafin ya zo ƙarƙashin ikon Jami'ar Kasa ta Kyiv-Mohyla Academy da Jami'ar Kwalejin Kasa ta Kyivi-Mohyle sun fara tattara abubuwan da ke cikinta a nan. A cikin 2017 matakin farko na ginin da aka tsara tun da daɗewa. An sake komawa ɗakin karatu da ɗakunan ajiya zuwa wasu gine-gine. Laburaren Amurka na Viktor Kytasty An sanya sunan ɗakin karatu na Amurka ne don tunawa da Victor Kytasty, wanda ya sadaukar da kansa ga ci gaba da ci gaban Jami'ar Kyiv-Mohyla ta Kasa. Laburaren jama'a ne wanda aka kiyaye shi a matsayin sashen Jami'ar Kwalejin Kwalejin Kyiv-Mohyla. An buɗe shi bayan Ofishin Jakadancin Amurka a Ukraine ya canja ɗakin karatu daga Gidan Amurka zuwa harabar Kwalejin Kyiv-Mohyla a shekarar 1998. Laburaren yana ba masu karatu albarkatun harshen Ingilishi na zamani, littattafai ga yara da manya, damar Intanet kyauta, da abubuwan nishaɗi kamar nuna fina-finai na dare na Jumma'a. Adireshin: 8/5 Voloska str. , gini 4 dakin #116. Dubi kuma Jerin ɗakunan karatu a Ukraine Manazarta