Tafkin Nakivali

'Tafkin Nakivale', wanda aka fi sani da Tafkin Nakavale, tafkin ruwa ne mai laushi wanda ke cikin Yankin Isingiro na yammacin Uganda; yana daga cikin Tsarin tafkin Mburo-Nakivale. Tana kusa da kilomita 40 kudu maso gabashin garin Mbarara. Biodiversity Tafkin Nakivale yana da nau'in kifi 9 (4 haplochromines da 5 wadanda ba haplochromins ba) an gano su. cichlids (tilapiines da Nkejje haplochromines) sun mamaye kamawa. Ta hanyar lambobi, haplochromines da Astatotilapia aeneocolor ya mamaye, (89%) shine mafi yawan jinsuna yayin da tilapias Oreochromis esculentus, Oreochromis niloticus da Oreochromis leucostictus suka biyo baya (8%). Mamba Protopterus aethiopicus (2%) ya kasance na uku. Sauran nau'in kifi na muhimmancin kasuwanci, Male Clarias gariepinus ya ba da gudummawa 0.25%. Gidaje Tafkin yana hidimtawa 'yan gudun hijira a cikin Nakivale Refugee Settlement da ƙasashen Uganda a yankunan da ke kusa da Tafkin. Ya kasance a cikin barazana saboda gurɓataccen gurɓatawar da aka samu daga lalacewar daji saboda kafa sansanonin 'yan gudun hijira kodayake' yan gudun hijira sun jagoranci rawar da suka taka wajen kiyayewa da kare tafkin. A kan dutsen dutse a kan tudu a mazaunin 'yan gudun hijira na Nakivale, ƙungiyar ma'aikata suna amfani da kayan aikin hannu don haƙa jerin ramuka, su sauka a cikin tsiro-tsire na itace sannan su rufe su don dawo da gandun daji. Ra'ayi daga Nakivale Refugee Settlement ya nuna kwarin kore da ke kaiwa ga Tafkin Nakivale . An kori wasu mutane daga yankunan kariya na Lake Nakivale . Ayyuka Shuka shuke-shuke a bakin tekun Nakivale yana haifar da yaduwa da raguwar matakan ruwa Kashe daji Kifi ba bisa ka'ida ba kuma ya wuce gona da iri, sama da kashi 70% na mazauna da ke kusa da tafkin suna rayuwa ne akan kamun kifi. Ayyukan noma kamar noma, kiwon dabbobi, yana haifar da gurɓataccen ruwa. Sauran ayyukan ɗan adam kamar yin tubali a kusa da gabar tafkin yana haifar da gurɓataccen ruwa. Yara suna iyo a sashin tafkin yayin da wasu ke jawo ruwa don amfani da gida Rushewar yanayin halittu Gauges a cikin Tafkin Nakivale ya nuna cewa an rufe tafkin ta hanyar laka wanda ya rage zurfin tafkin da 4m kuma ban da cewa an rage yankin saman (tsawon) da 10m daga bakin teku. Ci gaba da shigowar laka a cikin tafkin Nakivale mai murabba'in kilomita 25 ya juya ruwan ya zama ruwan kasa saboda gurɓataccen laka. Siltation ya samo asali ne daga rashin kula da ciyayi misali yankan itace a kan tuddai na Ngarama da Kabingo da kuma kan kiwo, gobarar daji, konewar gawayi da rashin terraces. Dubi kuma Tafkin Mburo Tafkin Albert Tafkin Bunyonyi Tafkin Nyabihoko Manazarta