World Health Organisation

World Health Organization (WHO; ka Setswana: Lekgotla la Botsogo la Lefatshe) ke lekgotla le le kgethegileng la Ditshaba Tse Di Kopaneng le le rwalang boikarabelo jwa botsogo jwa batho mo lefatsheng lotlhe. Molaotheo wa lone o tlhalosa maikaelelo a lone e le go netefatsa gore batho botlhe ba fitlhela seemo se se kwa godimo sa botsogo. Ntlokgolo ya lone e kwa Geneva, kwa Switzerland, mme le na le diofisi tsa kgaolo di le tharo le diofisi tsa mafatshe di le 150. Ditso (History) Lekgotla la Ditshaba (League of Nations) le ne la tshwara khonferense ya mafatshe ka botsogo ka ngwaga wa 1946. Molaotheo wa WHO o ne wa saenelwa ke mafatshe a le 61 ka Phukwi a le 22, 1946. O ne wa simolola go bereka semmuso ka di-7 Moranang 1948, mme gompieno letsatsi le le ketekwa e le Letsatsi la Botsogo la Lefatshe (World Health Day). Tshwaragano ya ntlha e ne e le go lwantsha malwetse a a fetelang jaaka sekgwaripaneng (smallpox), malaria, le bolwetse jwa kgotlholo e e tona (tuberculosis). WHO e atlegile thata ka go fedisa sekgwaripaneng ka ngwaga wa 1980. Thulaganyo le Taolo (Governance) WHO e laolwa ke World Health Assembly (WHA), e e akaretsang maloko a a tswang mo mafatsheng a le 194. WHA e kopana ngwaga le ngwaga kwa Geneva go tlhoma melao, go kgetha Mookamedi-Gogolo, le go sekaseka madi a tiriso. Mookamedi-Gogolo wa gompieno ke Tedros Adhanom Ghebreyesus, yo o tlhophilweng la ntlha ka ngwaga wa 2017. Maikarabelo a Mantle (Responsibilities) Maikarabelo a magolo a WHO a akaretsa: Go rotloetsa botsogo mo botshelong jotlhe. Go lwantsha malwetse a a sa fetelang jaaka kankere le bolwetse jwa sukiri. Go baakanyetsa le go araba ditshoganetso tsa botsogo (health emergencies). Go netefatsa gore mafatshe a na le diritibatsi le dikatso tse di siameng. Metswedi (References) Dikgolagano tsa kwa ntle Webosaite ya semmuso ya World Health Organization Molaotheo wa WHO Lekgotla la Ditshaba Tse Di Kopaneng (United Nation