Sana Peteroboro

Sana Peteroboro (mai 18 Aukake 1914 a hiki i Ianuali 26, 1924 - Petrograd, mai Ianuali 26, 1924 a hiki i Kepakemapa 6, 1991 - Leningrad, colloquially - Peter, abbr. - St. Petersburg ) - ka lua o ke kūlanakauhale nui loa ma Rusia . Koʻikoʻi ke kūlanakauhale aupuni . ʻO ke kikowaena hoʻomalu o ka Apana Federal Komohana Akau . Hoʻokumu ʻia 16 (27) Mei 1703 na Tsar Peter I. Ma 1714 - 1728 a me 1732 - 1918 - ke kapikala o ka moku'āina Lūkini . Moʻolelo Hiki ke ʻike ʻia ka hele ʻana o kahi kanaka ma ka ʻāina o St. Petersburg hou mai ka manawa o ka heheʻe hope loa o ka glacier i uhi i kēia ʻāina. Ma kahi o 12 tausani makahiki aku nei, ua emi ka hau, a mahope iho, hele mai na kanaka. Nā makana Ua hāʻawi ʻia ke poʻo inoa o Kulanakauhale Hero ma Mei 1, 1945 ma ke kauoha a ka Supreme Commander-in-Chief I.V. Stalin No. 20 i lā Mei 1, 1945. Ua hāʻawi ʻia ka mekala Hoku Gula ma Mei 8, 1965 "no nā lawelawe koʻikoʻi i ka ʻO ka ʻāina, ka wiwo ʻole a me ka heroism i hōʻike ʻia e ka poʻe hana o Leningrad i ke kaua ʻana i ka poʻe hōʻeuʻeu Nazi i nā kūlana paʻakikī o kahi pale ʻenemi lōʻihi, a me ka hoʻomanaʻo ʻana i ka 20th lā hoʻomanaʻo o ka lanakila o ka poʻe Soviet i ka Kaua Patriotic Nui o 1941. -1945. » Kauoha a Lenin (Ianuali 26, 1945 ) "no nā lawelawe koʻikoʻi o ka poʻe hana o Leningrad i ka Motherland, no ka wiwo ʻole a me ka heroism, ka hoʻopaʻi ʻana a me ka ikaika i hōʻike ʻia i ka hakakā ʻana i ka poʻe Kelemania i loko o nā kūlana paʻakikī o ka ʻenemi blockade" . Kauoha a Lenin (June 21, 1957) "no nā lawelawe koʻikoʻi o ka poʻe hana o Leningrad i ka Motherland, no ka wiwo ʻole a me ka heroism a lākou i hōʻike ai i nā lā o ka Great October Socialist Revolution a me ka hakakā ʻana i ka poʻe kūʻē Nazi i ka ʻO ke Kaua Patriotic Nui, no nā holomua i loaʻa i ka hoʻomohala ʻana i ka ʻoihana a me ka moʻomeheu, i ka hoʻomohala ʻana a me ka haku ʻana i ka ʻenehana hou, e pili ana i ka 250th anniversary o ke kūlanakauhale ʻo Leningrad" . ʻO ke kauoha o ka ʻOkakopa 4 (November 4, 1967 ) "no nā lawelawe koʻikoʻi o ka poʻe hana o Leningrad i ka neʻe kipi, i ka Great October Socialist Revolution a me ka hāʻawi nui i ka hoʻokumu ʻana a me ka hoʻoikaika ʻana i ka mana Soviet, no ka wiwo ʻole a ʻO ka heroism i hōʻike ʻia i nā kaua me nā ʻenemi o ka mokuʻāina Soviet, no ka kūleʻa i ke kūkulu ʻana i ka komunisme" . Kauoha o ka Red Banner o ka RSFSR (December 5, 1919 ) "no ka heroism a me ka selflessness o ka Petrograd proletariat, no ka pale ana o Petrograd i ke Kaua Kivila" . ʻO ka lanakila o ka World Travel Awards no ka Best European City Destination ma 2015, 2016 a me 2017 . Nā memo