Beerta Qaranka ee Ifrane

Ifrane National Park waa national park ku yaal buuraleyda Middle Atlas ee dalka Morocco. Dhulkeedu wuxuu ku fidsan yahay qaybta galbeed ee buuraha iyo aagagga ku dhex yaal gobollada Ifrane iyo Boulmane. Waa mid ka mid ah deegaannada yar ee u haray Barbary macaque; oo ah daanyeer (primate) oo waagii hore lahaa baaxad aad uga ballaaran Waqooyiga Afrika, laakiin hadda ku badbaaday sidii endangered species (nooc halis ugu jira dabar-go'), meelo cidhiidhi ah oo fragmented habitats ah. Taariikh Ifrane National Park waxaa la hindisay 1994 waxaana la aasaasay Oktoobar 2004 si loo ilaaliyo noocyada iyo deegaannada muhiimka ah, iyo sababo la xiriira kororka hawlaha bini'aadamka iyo ka faa'iidaysiga khayraadka. Tan iyo 1990-meeyadii, Morocco waxay ku lug lahayd dejinta istaraatiijiyado gacan ka geysanaya ilaalinta deegaanka iyo kala duwanaanshaha noolaha iyada oo loo marayo mashaariic iyo heshiisyo ay ka mid yihiin Ramsar. Ifrane National Park waa mid ka mid ah siyaabaha ay dowladda Morocco u timid si ay u muujiso muhiimadda kaymaheeda iyo deegaannadeeda. Beertu waxay markii hore daboolaysay dhul dhan 53,800 ha (133,000 acres), waxaana la ballaariyay Abriil 2008 si ay ugu darsato qaar ka mid ah aagagga deegaanka ee aadka ugu nugul sida dhul-qoyan iyo kaymaha sare ee buuraleyda. Sannadkii 2021, si loo xuso Maalinta Caalamiga ah ee Kala Duwanaanshaha Noolaha, dhowr arruis (Barbary sheep) iyo crested porcupines ayaa dib loogu soo celiyay beerta. Juqraafiga Beertu waxay dabooshaa dhul dhan 125,000 hectares (310,000 acres). Qayb weyn oo ka mid ah ayaa ah kayn leh Atlas cedar. Joogga badda wuxuu u dhexeeyaa 1,300 and 2,400 metres (4,300 and 7,900 ft) oo ay ku jirto kaynta geedka kedarka ah ee ku taal gobolka Ifrane. Beertu waxay ka kooban tahay tobankii qaybood ee Geedka Kedarka ee Atlas-ka adduunka, rubuc ka mid ah dadka adduunka ee Barbary Macaque, iyo laba goobood oo Ramsar ah: labada haro ee Afennourir iyo Tifounassine. monastery of Toumliline ee hore ayaa sidoo kale ku yaal gudaha beerta. Cimilada Waxay ku taal buuraleyda Atlas Mountains, oo uu saameeyo qulqulka qabow ee waqooyiga Atlantic, Ifrane National Park waxay leedahay warm-summer Mediterranean climate (Csb) oo leh xagaa gaaban, xoogaa qalalan, diiran iyo jiilaal dheer, qabow, qoyan. Habeenadu waxay noqon karaan kuwo aad u qabow xilliga jiilaalka. Heerkulka sare ee jiilaalka dhif ayuu ka sarreeyaa 10 °C (50 °F) inta u dhaxaysa Diseembar iyo Febraayo. Sababtoo ah jooggeeda, aaggu wuxuu la kulmaa snow (baraf) inta lagu jiro bilaha jiilaalka iyo cimilo qabow xilliga xagaaga (ma kulula sida gobollada u dhow). Sababo la xiriira joogga aagga iyo u dhowaanshaha waqooyiga Atlantic Ocean, roobabku waa kuwo aad u culus mar kasta oo nidaamyada hore ay saameeyaan gobolka. Hababka roobabku waxay raacaan xadka caadiga ah ee Mediterranean-ka, laga bilaabo Oktoobar ilaa Abriil. Beertu waxay sidoo kale heshaa baraf aad u sarreeya oo bilaabma horaantii Oktoobar waxayna socotaa ilaa xilliga gu'ga. Celceliska heerkulka sannadlaha ah kama badna 11 °C (52 °F). Magaalada Ifrane waxay haysaa rikoodhka heerkulka ugu hooseeya ee abid lagu arko Afrika: −23.9 °C (−11.0 °F) Febraayo 11, 1935. Dhirta iyo xayawaanka Aaggu wuxuu leeyahay 1015 nooc oo dhir ah oo kala duwan oo ay ku jiraan Atlas Cedar (Cedrus atlantica), Evergreen Oak (Quercus ilex), Algerian oak (Quercus canariensis), Maritime Pine (Pinus pinaster), iyo Spanish Juniper (Juniperus thurifera). Noocyada kale ee geedaha ee ku yaal beerta waxaa ka mid ah Montpellier maple, yew, iyo holly. Beertu waxay ka kooban tahay xayawaan qani ah. Waxay u taagan tahay deegaan dabiici ah oo loogu talagalay Barbary macaques. Waxaa intaa dheer, beerta waxaad ka heli kartaa Barbary wild boars, African wolves, striped hyenas, Barbary stags, Barbary sheep (arruis), red foxes, servals, caracals, European otters, European rabbits, crested porcupines, Cape hares, common genets iyo, suurtogal ahaan, Barbary leopards. Beertan waxaa loo magacaabay Important Bird Area (IBA) oo ay samaysay BirdLife International sababtoo ah waxay taageertaa dad aad u tiro badan oo Barbary partridges, ruddy shelducks, marbled teals, red-knobbed coots, Levaillant's woodpeckers, subalpine, Sardinian iyo speckled warblers, spotless starlings, Moussier's redstarts, iyo black-eared iyo black wheatears. Afennourir Lake waa Ramsar site oo leh hoy loogu talagalay birdwatching. Qoraallo Tixraacyo Plan d’Aménagement et de Gestion du Parc National du Parc National National d’Ifrane.(2007). Haut Commissariat aux Eaux et Forets et à la Lutte contre la Desertification. Parc national d’Ifran (2012). Ecologie.ma. Retrieved from http://www.ecologie.ma/parc-national-difran/ Archived 2016-12-20 at the Wayback Machine Parc National d’Ifrane – Pays d’Accueil Touristique (2015). Ifrane: la cure de jouvence. Retrieved from http://www.tourisme-dpt-ifrane.ma/parc-difrane-et-pat Archived Diseembar 20, 2016 // Wayback Machine Archived 2016-12-20 at the Wayback Machine Parc National d'Ifrane Archived Nofeembar 7, 2012 // Wayback Machine Archived 2012-11-07 at the Wayback Machine – Centre d'Echange d'Information sur la Biodiversité du Maroc Anthony Ham, Paula Hardy and Alison Bing. 2007. Morocco, Lonely Planet Publications, Paul Clammer ISBN 978-1-74059-974-0. 528 pages C. Michael Hogan. 2008. Barbary Macaque: Macaca sylvanus, GlobalTwitcher.com, ed. N. Stromberg Template:National Parks of Morocco