Masjid Abdul Gaffoor

Masjid Abdul Gafoor (Tamil) kuma Jawi lokacin ana kiransa Masallacin Dunlop Street, masallaci ne mai dimbin tarihi wanda ke cikin Little India, Singapore. An sanya masa suna ne bayan wanda ya kafa shi Shaik Abdul Gaffoor, an gina shi ne a 1910 a matsayin maye gurbin tsohuwar masallaci da ke kan titin Dunlop. An buga shi a matsayin abin tunawa na kasa na Singapore a shekara ta 1979. Tarihi Da farko, an gina masallaci da ake kira Masjid Al-Abrar a cikin shekarun 1850 tare da Dunlop Street don yiwa baƙi Musulmai na Indiya hidima a yankin. Wannan masallacin yana ƙarƙashin kyautar awqāf, wanda ake kira Dunlop Street Mosque Endowment kuma an sanya shi a ranar 14 ga Nuwamba 1881. Shaik Abdul Gaffoor, daya daga cikin masu kula da kyautar, ya sami wasika ta amincewa don gina shagunan a kusa da masallacin. An yi amfani da kuɗin shiga daga waɗannan shaguna don gina sabon masallaci a wannan yanki tare da Dunlop Street, wanda aka kammala a cikin 1910. A lokacin mutuwar Shaik Abdul Gaffoor a 1919, shi ne kawai mai kula da Masallacin Dunlop Street kuma saboda haka an ba da mallakar ƙasar ga Kwamitin Gudanar da Musulmi da Hindu a 1927. Bayan samun 'yancin kai na Singapore, masallacin da kadarorinsa sun fada ƙarƙashin kulawar Majlis Ugama Islam Singapura (MUIS). [ana buƙatar ƙa'ida] Masjid Abdul Gaffoor an buga shi a matsayin abin tunawa na kasa na Singapore a ranar 13 ga Yulin 1979. Koyaya, masallacin ya lalace a ƙarshen shekarun 1980, don haka wasu kamfen ɗin tara kuɗi da roko na gaggawa sun taimaka wajen tara dala miliyan 2.5 don inganta ƙasar awqāf tare da Dunlop Street, wanda ya haɗa da maido da masallacin sosai yayin da wasu shagunan da ke cikin waqf suka zama madrasah. Babban aikin sabuntawa ya fara ne a farkon shekarun 2000 kuma an kammala shi a ƙarshen 2002 tare da sake buɗe masallacin a ranar 16 ga Mayu 2003. Kafin sabuntawa, an sake gano zane-zanen da suka ɓace don masallacin a cikin 1998, wanda ya haɗa da shimfidar bene na ginshiki. Maidowa ta sami lambar yabo ta Tarihin Gine-gine daga Hukumar Ci Gaban Birni (URA) a shekara ta 2003. Masallacin masallaci ne na Sunni wanda ke da alaƙa da makarantar Ḥanafī. Yana daya daga cikin masallatai uku na Hanafi a Singapore, sauran biyu sune Masjid Angullia da Masjid Bencoolen, dukansu biyu masallatai ne na Indiya. Wannan shi ne saboda koyarwar Hanafi sananne ne a tsakanin Musulmai na Indiya. Gine-gine Masallacin Abdul Gaffoor yana da tsari da tsari na musamman. An gina shi ne a cikin cakuda gine-ginen Indo-Saracenic da salon Romawa, tare da haɗa fasalin gargajiya na Musulunci da Turai. Ɗakin addu'a yana sama da matakin ƙasa, kewaye da baranda da balustrades a kowane gefe kuma ana iya isa gare shi ta hanyar matakala. Balustrades ɗin suna da ramuka masu zagaye da masu kaifi a ƙasa, waɗanda aka ɗora a kan baka na cinquefoil masu ado. Babban ƙofar shiga an yi mata firam da baka na cinquefoil guda biyu a ɓangarorin biyu, tare da sassaka cikakkun bayanai a ko'ina, yayin da wani allo mai rubutun kira yana zaune a saman gefen waje na ƙofar shiga. Sama sama yana da sassaka na rana mai zagaye da ƙananan ginshiƙan Corinthian; an ƙawata shi da haruffan Larabci waɗanda ke wakiltar sunayen annabawan da aka ambata a cikin Alƙur'ani, waɗanda suka kai ashirin da biyar. Tsakiya, babban dome na masallacin ya ƙunshi murfin hexagonal a kan wani dandamali wanda ke saman babban zauren addu'a, yayin da wani karamin siffar albasa mai siffar dome tare da alamar crescent da tauraruwa yana zaune a samansa. Saboda zama a tsakiyar babban zauren addu'a a cikin hanyar daidaitawa, babban dome ba a ganuwa da ido idanu ba lokacin da aka gani daga matakin ƙasa. An yi windows ɗin ne da gilashin launi, kamar waɗanda ke bayyane a cikin majami'u. Rubutun Larabci sun yi ado da bangon ciki na babban zauren addu'a. Har yanzu ana kiyaye yankin wanka na masallacin, kodayake an bushe tafkin kuma yanzu an haɗa shi da bututun ruwa da tsarin famfo na zamani. Tare da farfajiyar akwai shaguna da yawa waɗanda suka kasance wani ɓangare na asalin 1881 Dunlop Street Endowment kuma saboda haka dukiyar masallacin ne. Gidan wasan kwaikwayo Jerin masallatai a Singapore Manazarta Haɗin waje Google Maps StreetView na Masjid Abdul Gaffoor tare da Dunlop Street Labarin Hukumar Sabuntawa ta Birane game da maido da Masjid Abdul Gaffoor