Malindi

Malindi (wanda aka fi sani da Melinde a zamanin d ̄ a) wani gari ne a kan Malindi Bay a bakin Kogin Galana, yana kwance a bakin Tekun Indiya na Kenya . Yana da kilomita 120 a arewa maso gabashin Mombasa. Yawan mutanen Malindi ya kai 119,859 a ƙidayar shekara ta 2019. Ita ce cibiyar birni mafi girma a cikin Kilifi County. Bayani na gaba ɗaya Yawon shakatawa shine babban masana'antu a Malindi. Shahararrun wuraren tarihi sun haɗa da Ginin Vasco da Gama, Cocin Portuguese, Gidan Ginshiƙai da Gidan Tarihin Malindi. Malindi tana aiki tare da filin jirgin sama na cikin gida da babbar hanyar tsakanin Mombasa da Lamu. Garin Watamu da ke kusa da Gedi Ruins (wanda aka fi sani da Gede) suna kudu da Malindi. Bakin Kogin Sabaki yana cikin arewacin Malindi. Gidan shakatawa na Watamu da Malindi sun samar da yankin da aka kiyaye a kudancin Malindi. Yankin yana nuna misalai na gargajiya na gine-ginen Swahili. Yawancin mutanen Malindi Musulmi ne. Malindi gida ce ga Filin jirgin saman Malindi da Cibiyar sararin samaniya ta Broglio (San Marco Equatorial Range na baya). Tarihi Malindi ya ci gaba a matsayin wani ɓangare na wayewar Swahili mai tasowa a ƙarni na 5 zuwa 10. Manoma masu magana da Bantu sun koma yankin, inda suka narkar da baƙin ƙarfe, suka gina katako da gidaje masu laushi da ganyen dabino, suna magana da yaren kiSwahili, kuma suna shiga cikin yanki da kuma wani lokacin kasuwanci mai nisa. Fitowar hanyoyin cinikayya na Tekun Indiya a ƙarshen karni na farko ya haifar da manyan ƙauyuka, karuwar cinikayya mai nisa, da kuma rikitarwa ta zamantakewa. Da farko a karni na 11, Swahili a bakin tekun suna aiki a matsayin matsakanci ga 'yan kasuwa na Somaliya, Masar, Nubian, Larabawa, Farisa, da Indiya. Sun fara gina garuruwa masu ganuwa, gidajen murjani, da kuma fitattun mutane da suka tuba zuwa Islama, sau da yawa suna magana da Larabci. Da alama an kafa Masarautar Malindi ne a kusan karni na 9 AD kuma ta yi ƙarfi a ƙarni biyu kafin Vasco da Gama ya kawo mulkin mallaka na Portugal a yankin, wanda hakan ya haifar da raguwar wayewar. Birnin Malindi, wanda aka kafa a kusan shekara ta 850 AD, yana cikin wani wuri mafi arewa fiye da birnin na zamani, kuma da alama an lalata shi a kusan shekara ta 1000 AD. Akwai ƙananan alamun zama a ƙarni biyu masu zuwa, sannan murmurewa da wadata a cikin shekarun 1200. Yanayi Malindi tana da Yanayin zafi mai bushe (Köppen climate classification As). Gudanar da Ƙasa Malindi yanzu ya fada karkashin Kilifi County kamar yadda sauye-sauyen gudanarwa a cikin sabon kundin tsarin mulki da aka zartar a watan Agusta 2010. Malindi ya kafa majalisa tare da unguwanni goma sha uku masu zuwa: Barani, Ganda / Mkaumoto, Gede, Gede North, Gede South, Kijiwetanga, Madunguni, Malimo, Malindi Central, Malindi North, Maweni, Shella, da Watamu Town. Dukansu suna cikin mazabar Malindi. Hotuna