United Arab Emirates

United Arab Emirates (UAE; Chiarabu: الإمارات العربية المتحدة al-ʾImārāt al-ʿArabīyah al-Muttaḥidah) kapena Emirates (Chiarabu: الإمارات al-ʾImārāt) nthawi zina imanenedwa kuti Arab Emirates mwamwayi, ndi dziko ku Western Asia komwe kuli kumapeto chakum'mawa kwa Arabia Peninsula. Imadutsa Oman ndi Saudi Arabia, ndipo ili ndi malire apanyanja ku Persian Gulf ndi Qatar ndi Iran. UAE ndi mafumu osankhidwa opangidwa kuchokera ku federation ya ma emirates asanu ndi awiri, wopangidwa ndi Abu Dhabi (womwe umagwira ntchito ngati likulu), Ajman, Dubai, Fujairah, Ras Al Khaimah, Sharjah ndi Umm Al Quwain. Emirate aliyense amayang'aniridwa ndi Sheikh ndipo, onse, amapanga Federal Supreme Council; m'modzi wa iwo ndi Purezidenti wa United Arab Emirates. Mu 2013, chiwerengero cha UAE chinali 9.2 miliyoni, pomwe 1.4 miliyoni anali nzika za Emirati ndipo 7.8 miliyoni anali ochokera kunja; chiyerekezo cha anthu mu 2020 chinali 9.89 miliyoni. Chisilamu ndichachipembedzo chovomerezeka ndipo Chiarabu ndicho chilankhulo chovomerezeka. Malo osungira mafuta ndi gasi a UAE ndi achisanu ndi chimodzi komanso chachisanu ndi chiwiri kukula padziko lonse lapansi. A Zared bin Sultan Al Nahyan, wolamulira wa Abu Dhabi ndi purezidenti woyamba mdzikolo, amayang'anira chitukuko cha Emirates pobzala ndalama zamafuta muzachipatala, maphunziro, ndi zomangamanga. Chuma cha UAE ndichosiyana kwambiri pakati pa mamembala onse a Gulf Cooperation Council, pomwe mzinda wokhala ndi anthu ambiri, Dubai, ndi mzinda wapadziko lonse lapansi. Dzikoli layamba kudalira mafuta ndi gasi, ndipo likuyang'ana kwambiri za ntchito zokopa alendo komanso bizinesi. Boma la UAE silikhoma msonkho wa ndalama, ngakhale pali msonkho wamakampani m'malo mwake ndipo msonkho wowonjezera 5% udakhazikitsidwa mu 2018. UAE imadziwika kuti ndi dera komanso mphamvu yapakati. UAE ndi membala wa United Nations, Arab League, Organisation of Islamic Cooperation, OPEC, Non-Aligned Movement, ndi Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC). UAE imafotokozedwa kuti ndi boma lokhazika mtima pansi. Malinga ndi mabungwe omenyera ufulu wachibadwidwe, pali kuphwanyidwa kwadongosolo laumunthu, kuphatikiza kuzunzidwa ndikukakamizidwa kuzimitsidwa kwa otsutsa aboma. Zolemba