Jami'ar Mekelle

Jamia'ar Mekelle (Ethiopian;መቐለ ዩኒቨርሲቲ) babbar jami'ar ilimi ce da horar da jama'a da ke Mekelle, yankin Tigray, Ethiopia, mai tazarar kilomita 783 arewa da babban birnin Habasha, Addis Ababa. Jami'ar Mekelle na daya daga cikin manyan jami'o'in gwamnati a kasar Habasha. Tana da kwalejoji bakwai, cibiyoyi takwas, da fiye da 90 na karatun digiri da shirye-shiryen karatun digiri 70. Yawan daliban jami'ar Mekelle ya kai 31,000 ko kashi 10% na al'ummar Mekelle. Tarihi An kafa Kwalejin Aikin Gona ta Yankin Arid a Jami'ar Asmara amma daga nan aka koma Agarfa a kudancin Habasha a shekarar 1990. A shekara ta 1993, an koma Kwalejin Aikin Gona ta Arid Zone zuwa Mekelle kuma ta fara da dalibai 42 a cikin shirye-shiryen digiri 3. Bayan shekaru biyu, an kafa Kwalejin Kimiyya da Fasaha a wannan harabar kuma, tare, an haɗa waɗannan fannoni biyu a cikin Kwalejin Jami'ar Mekelle. Har ila yau, Faculty of Law ya fara aiki ta hanyar karɓar ɗaliban difloma ta hanyar ci gaba da shirin ilimi. A watan Mayu na shekara ta 2000, Gwamnatin Habasha (Majalisar Ministoci, Dokokin No. 61/1999 na Mataki na 3) ta tsara Jami'ar Mekelle a matsayin cibiyar ilimi mai cin gashin kanta. Mitiku Haile ya zama shugaban farko. An rufe jami'ar a cikin 2021 da 2022 saboda yakin basasa. Malamai Kolejoji Ci gaban babban harabar Akwai ƙauye a gefen dutsen da ke kallon Mekelle. A kan wani tudun da ke kusa, an kafa cocin Iyesus. Mazauna ƙauyen sun kwashe ruwan su daga maɓuɓɓugar May Anishti a ƙasa. A shekara ta 1895, an kafa wani sansani a kan karamin tudun da ke kallon harabar, kuma wurin ya zama sansanin soja, wanda sojojin Italiya suka ci nasara a 1935. A cikin 1938, akwai gidan cin abinci, gidan waya, ofishin tarho da telegraph, gidan soja na Italiya da makabartar soja.A cikin 1938, ƙauyen Inda Iyesus ya ƙidaya kusan mazauna 350 (ciki har da Italiyawa 45). Bayan cin nasarar Italiya a 1941, Sojojin Habasha sun karɓi wurin, wanda ya faɗaɗa shi zuwa babban sansanin soja.Bayan shan kashi na sojojin Derg a shekarar 1989, sojojin TPLF sun yi amfani da wurin na 'yan shekaru bayan haka aka sauya shi zuwa Ma'aikatar Ilimi don kafa "Kolejin Yankin Arid" wanda zai ci gaba da girma zuwa Jami'ar Mekelle.An dauki sunayen sanannun harabar daga wannan tarihin: Arid Campus da Inda Iyesus Campus . Sunan da matsayi Jami'ar Mekelle ta kasance ta 3 a cikin jami'o'in Habasha kuma ta 1588 a duniya ta Cibiyar Nazarin Jami'o'i ta Duniya don lokacin 2019-2020. Gidajen shakatawa Babban harabar Jami'ar Mekelle tana da wuraren shakatawa da yawa: momona Park, wanda ake kira bayan babban itacen momona (Faidherbia albida) wanda aka shirya laccoci na farko a cikin shekara ta 1993-1994 Belgian Park, dangane da hadin gwiwar da aka yi da cibiyoyin ilimi na Belgium (farawa 1994) Babban gandun daji na May Anishti a kan gangaren tsakanin harabar da birnin. Shugabanni Shahararrun mutane Samuel Urkato, Ministan Kimiyya da Ilimi Mafi Girma. Bayanan da aka ambata