Tafkin Reghaïa

Tafkin Reghaïa yana cikin garin Réghaia, Aljeriya, kilomita 29 a gabashin Algiers. Yana tattara ruwa daga ruwa mai nisan kilomita 842, daga inda Oued Réghaïa ke gudana. Tafkin, tare da gandun daji na Réghaïa, an gane shi a matsayin shafin Ramsar a ranar 4 ga Yuni, 2003. Wurin da yake Tafkin Reghaïa yana da nisan kilomita 29 a gabashin Algiers . Tana cikin garin Réghaïa a yankin Mitidja na Basse Kabylie. Bayyanawa Tafkin Réghaïa ya yi daidai da bakin kogin Oued Réghaia, wanda belin dune ya toshe bakinsa. Kimanin mita 600 daga sama daga Bahar Rum, wani dyke na wucin gadi yana riƙe da ruwan dindindin na wurin marshland. Wannan tafkin teku yana da bankunan da ke gangara a hankali. Tarihi Kafin shekarun 1930, lokacin da dunes ya hana Oued Réghaïa kuma ba a zurfafa gadonsa ba, akwai wani wuri mai cike da tsuntsaye, amma neman sabon gonar ya haifar da zubar da wadi ta hanyar famfo, zubar da ruwa da dasa bishiyoyin eucalyptus. An yi watsi da wannan aikin, kuma an gina shinge na ƙasa don ƙirƙirar tafkin ban ruwa, sannan kuma wani shinge don riƙe ruwa mai yawa daga wadi. Daga nan ne aka sake daidaita tashar da ke ƙasa. Halayen jiki Ilimin ƙasa Tafkin Réghaïa yana da alamar Neogene na kyawawan ajiyar Miocene da Plio-Quaternary da ke tsakiyar tsakanin Gibraltar da Sicilian Channel. Wannan tsari na yanayin ƙasa, wanda ya ninka sannan ya cika, ana nuna shi da facies na alluvial da marshy. Kwanan nan da na yanzu Quaternary facies sun hada da ajiyar ruwa da lacustrine, kwanan nan pebbly da silty alluvium, consolidated dunes, scallop lumachelles, marine poudingues da sandstones, yashi mai laushi da tsohuwar Quaternarian alluvium. Geomorphology Tafkin Réghaïa yana kan tudu mai tsawo a yankin Réghaia . Yankin, wanda kwari masu yawa suka yi zurfi, yana da tsari mai saurin juyawa wanda Oued Réghaïa ya ratsa, wanda ya samar da karamin kwari tare da gangara biyu. Ɗaya daga gabas, wanda a baya ya kasance na Saïdani da Ali Khodja, yanzu cibiyar farauta ta Réghaïa, cibiyar kira ta ƙasa da tashar famfo ne. Sauran, zuwa yamma, Douar Aïn El Kahla da Domaine agricole de Boudhane ne ke zaune. A arewacin kwarin, wasu tsaunuka masu tsawo sun shimfiɗa, suna raba bakin Oued Réghaïa daga Bahar Rum. Ilimin yara Ƙasa a tafkin Réghaïa tana da yashi-loamy. Sashe na tsakiya, a gefe guda, yana da ƙasa mai kyau tare da yanayin laka, kuma ya ƙunshi ƙasa mai launin ruwan kasa na Bahar Rum da ƙasa mai launin ja. Ilimin ruwa Tafkin Reghaïa yana ciyar da ruwa daga ƙasa daga Réghaia marsh, wanda Oued Réghaï, Oued Guesbaï, Ouad Berraba, Oued El Biar, Oued Boureah da Oued El Hamiz ke ciyarwa. Yanayi Tafkin Reghaïa yana cikin yankin da ke da Yanayin Bahar Rum, wanda ke da yanayi na watanni 7 da kuma lokacin rani na watanni 5. Dangane da climagram na Emberger, Réghaïa marsh yana cikin yankin bioclimatic mai laushi, wanda ke da alamar bushewa, lokacin zafi da kuma sanyi mai laushi. Manazarta