To amend the Age Discrimination in Employment Act of 1967 with respect to voluntary early retirement benefits and medical benefits.

SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.

    This Act may be cited as the ``Teacher Voluntary Early Retirement 
Incentive Act of 2001''.

SEC. 2. GOVERNMENTAL AND HIGHER EDUCATION VOLUNTARY EARLY RETIREMENT 
              INCENTIVE PLANS.

    (a) Amendment.--Section 4(m) of the Age Discrimination in 
Employment Act of 1967 (29 U.S.C. 623) is amended to read as follows:
    ``(m) Voluntary Retirement Incentive Plans.--Notwithstanding 
subsection (f)(2)(b), it shall not be a violation of subsection (a), 
(b), (c), or (d) solely because a voluntary early retirement incentive 
plan maintained by a local educational agency (as defined in section 
14101 of the Elementary and Secondary Education Act of 1965 (20 U.S.C. 
8801)) or an institution of higher education (as defined in section 101 
of the Higher Education Act of 1965 (20 U.S.C. 1001)), provides for 
supplemental benefits to an employee that are reduced or eliminated on 
the basis of the employee's age at the time of such employee's 
retirement, if--
            ``(1) the employer does not implement with respect to such 
        employee any age-based reduction or elimination of benefits 
        that are not such supplemental benefits, except as permitted by 
        other provisions of this Act;
            ``(2) such supplemental benefits are in addition to any 
        retirement or severance benefits which have been offered 
        generally to employees, independent of any early retirement or 
        exit-incentive plan, within the preceding 365 days; and
            ``(3) with respect to any plan supplemental benefits for 
        which an employee first becomes eligible after the enactment of 
        Teacher Voluntary Early Retirement Incentive Act of 2001--
                    ``(i) any employee who attains the minimum age and 
                satisfies all non-age based conditions for receiving a 
                benefit under the plan has an opportunity lasting not 
                less than 180 days to elect to retire, and the plan 
                does not require retirement to occur sooner than 180 
                days after such election; and
                    ``(ii) any employee who is not eligible to receive 
                the maximum supplemental benefits provided under the 
                plan because of the age of such employee at the time of 
                retirement was afforded a reasonable opportunity to 
                receive such maximum benefits at a previous time in 
                such employee's employment.''.
    (b) Construction.--Except as otherwise provided in section 4(m)(3) 
of the Age Discrimination in Employment Act of 1967 (29 U.S.C. 
623(m)(3)), the amendment made by subsection (a) shall apply in 
determining whether a voluntary employee early retirement incentive 
plan maintained by a local educational agency (as defined in section 
14101 of the Elementary and Secondary Education Act of 1965 (20 U.S.C. 
8801)) or an institution of higher education (as defined in section 101 
of the Higher Education Act of 1965 (20 U.S.C. 1001)), was in violation 
of subsection (a), (b), (c), or (e) of section 4 of the Age 
Discrimination in Employment Act of 1967 (29 U.S.C. 621 et seq.) after 
January 1, 1996.

SEC. 3. RETIREE MEDICAL BENEFITS COORDINATED WITH MEDICARE AND OTHER 
              GOVERNMENTAL AND EMPLOYER BENEFIT PLANS; VOLUNTARY EARLY 
              RETIREMENT INCENTIVE PLANS MAINTAINED BY LOCAL 
              EDUCATIONAL AGENCIES.

    (a) Voluntary Early Retirement Incentive Plans Maintained by Local 
Educational Agencies.--Section 4(l)(1) of the Age Discrimination in 
Employment Act of 1967 (29 U.S.C. 623(l)(1)) is amended by adding at 
the end the following:
``A voluntary early retirement incentive plan maintained by a local 
educational agency (as defined in Section 14101 of the Elementary and 
Secondary Education Act of 1965 (20 U.S.C. 8801)) which makes payments 
or supplements as provided in clauses (i) or (ii) of subparagraph (B) 
in coordination with a defined benefit plan (as defined in Section 
3(35) of the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974 (29 U.S.C. 
1002(35) maintained by a state or an agency thereof shall itself be 
deemed to constitute a defined benefit plan for purposes of 
subparagraph (B).''.
    (b) Retiree Medical Benefits Coordinated With Medicare Benefits.--
Section 4(l) of the Age Discrimination in Employment Act of 1967 (29 
U.S.C. 623(l)) is amended by adding to the end the following:
    ``(4) It shall not be a violation of subsection (a), (b), (c), or 
(e) solely because an employee benefit plan (as defined in section 3 of 
the Employment Retirement Income Security Act of 1974 (29 U.S.C. 
1002(3)) provides for medical benefits for retired participants that 
are altered, reduced, or eliminated when the participant is eligible 
for medical benefits under title XVIII of the Social Security Act (42 
U.S.C. 1395 et seq.) or an employee benefit plan maintained by a State 
or an agency thereof.''.
    (c) Construction.--(1) The amendments made by subsections (a) and 
(b) shall apply in determining whether a voluntary early retirement 
incentive plan maintained by a local educational agency (as defined in 
Section 14101 of the Elementary and Secondary Education Act (20 U.S.C. 
8801)) or an employee benefit plan (as defined in Section 3 of the 
Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974 (29 U.S.C. 1002(3)) 
providing medical benefits for retired participants, was in violation 
of subsection (a), (b), (c), or (e) of section 4 of the Age 
Discrimination in Employment Act of 1967 (29 U.S.C. 623) at any time 
subsequent to January 1, 1996.
    (2) No inference may be drawn from the amendment made by subsection 
(a) as to whether a voluntary early retirement incentive plan 
maintained by a local educational agency constitutes, or at any time 
before or after the effective date of subsection (a) constituted, a 
defined benefit plan (as defined in Section 3(35) of the Employee 
Retirement Income Security Act of 1974 (29 U.S.C. 1002(35)) for any 
purpose, including section 4 of the Age Discrimination in Employment 
Act of 1967.

Summary: Teacher Voluntary Early Retirement Incentive Act of 2001 - Amends the Age Discrimination in Employment Act of 1967 to provide that, subject to specified conditions, such Act is not violated if: (1) voluntary early retirement incentive plans (VERIPs), for employees of local educational agencies (LEAs) or institutions of higher education, reduce or eliminate supplemental benefits on the basis of the employee's age at retirement under certain conditions. Or (2) retiree medical benefits of an employee benefit plan are coordinated with Medicare or State employee benefit plans.