NationalLibraryOfScotland/medical-history-of-british-india huggingface dataset:
30
A visit was paid to the Kulu Valley to study a disease
among cattle which occurs annually at more or less definite
periods of the year; a hæmaturia, which not infrequently has
a fatal termination. Two attacks are usually necessary before
death intervenes. At the time of this visit the disease was not
very prevalent but certain material was collected for patholo-
gical examination.
Owing to the religious susceptibility of the people, the
investigation was hampered in not having the opportunity
to destroy and make post-mortems on some of the affected
animals. This was important, as it would have afforded most
useful information. The opinion was held locally that the
condition was due to certain grasses but examination of these
did not yield any useful results. Blood, urine and fæces were
all carefully examined. The investigation is being continued.
A preliminary tour was made in the villages of the Karnal
district in order to ascertain the prevalence of Trypanosomiasis
and Piroplasmosis in cattle as possible complicating factors
in the carrying out of the serum-simultaneous method in
Rinderpest. The prevalence of coccidia was also being in-
vestigated which, according to Dr. Edwards' statement (late
of the Muktesar Institute), "cattle in India harbour in the
lining of their bowels and which are tolerated without visible
inconvenience unless they become resuscitated under certain
conditions and cause trouble." These are all very practical
questions which need enquiry, their investigation is being
continued.
As opportunity occurs work is being carried out on Rani
khet disease of poultry as well as a disease of buffaloes in the
Deg Nullah, a form of dry gangrene which affects the animals'
extremities.
A disease of cattle and horses occurring in parts of the
Sheikhupura district and which was causing serious mortality
was found after careful investigation to be an a-typical form
of anthrax. Steps have now been taken to prevent recurrence.
4.—DEMONSTRATION AND PROPAGANDA WORK.
86. During the year under report, lectures were delivered
by the subordinate veterinary staff at all the important horse
and cattle fairs in the province. Simple handbills and
pamphlets in the vernacular dealing with contagious diseases
of animals were also distributed.
31
Lectures were delivered to the Rural Uplift Classes in
schools and villages by members of the Department in the
course of their tours.
Demonstrations by means of magic lantern slides, dia-
grams, charts and pathological specimens as well as exhibits
of live stock were made at all the important horse and cattle
fairs throughout the province.
Literary work done by
the staff of the Depart-
ment.
87. Mr. Aggarwala of the Punjab Veterinary College
wrote an article on "Wounds and their
treatment" for the Journal of the
"National Horse Breeding Society of
India" and another article in Hindi
on 'Milking' for the Cow number of the Hindi Journal
"Bhakti" from Rewari, district Gurgaon.
As recognition for his publication "The Art of Milking"
referred to in last year's report, Mr. Aggarwala was awarded
a Bronze Medal by the Academie Veterinaire de France.
In addition to the above, several articles containing useful
information on cattle diseases were contributed by different
members of the department to the Punjab Veterinary
Journal.
Popular veterinary leaflets on Rinderpest, Hæmorrhagic
Septicæmia and Foot and Mouth have been prepared for dis-
tribution to districts by Khan Sahib Khawaja Ghulam Hasan,
Deputy Superintendent, Lahore, as part of the rural propa-
ganda which is being carried out by the Department against
the present haphazard methods of dealing with contagious
diseases.
32
CHAPTER IV.-Establishment.
(a) Gazetted Officers.
88. The following statement shows the strength of the
gazetted officers employed in the Department during the
year 1930-31:—
Sphere of jurisdiction.
Lahore and Jullundur divi-
sions, Ferozepore
Ambala division, Ambala ..
Rawalpindi and Multan divi-
sions, Rawalpindi.
Live Stock Section, Lahore
Government
Cattle Farm,
Hissar.
Officers under training at
the
Government
Cattle
Farm, Hissar.
Punjab Veterinary College,
Lahore.
Research Officer ..
Total ..
Superin-
tendent.
1
1
1
1
(Live Stock
Officer).
1
..
1
(Principal).
..
6
Assistant
Superin-
tendent.
..
..
1
..
2
2
3
(Professors
in Superior
Service).
1
9
Deputy
Superin-
tendent.
3
4
4
1
2
..
7*
..
21
Total.
4
5
6
2
5
2
11
1
36
* Professors and Assistant Professors holding the grade of Deputy Superin-
tendents.
(b) Non-gazetted staff.
89. Owing to financial stringency, the requirements
of the Department, as regards staff, were considerably cur-
tailed. Only 5 posts of Veterinary Assistant Surgeons were
sanctioned during the year.
At the close of the year, the sanctioned cadre of the sub-
ordinate veterinary staff was :—
Veterinary Inspectors .. .. ..
Veterinary Assistant Surgeons.. ..
Veterinary Assistants
..
..
..
Total ..
16
66
281
363
33
CHAPTER V.—Expenditure of the Department.
Expenditure, Table X.
90. Details of expenditure under different heads are
shown in Table X.
During the year under report, the total expenditure
amounted to Rs. 20,68,573 as compared with Rs. 23,87,726 in
the previous year. Of the total expenditure, a sum of
Rs. 12,46,893 was contributed by Government and 8,21,680
by local bodies. The figures shown under "Provincial" were
supplied by the Accountant-General, Punjab, as usual,
whilst those under "local" were obtained from the local
bodies concerned.
34
CHAPTER VI.
1.—PROGRESS MADE BY THE DEPARTMENT IN GIVING EFFECT
TO THE RECOMMENDATIONS OF THE ROYAL
COMMISSION ON AGRICULTURE DURING
THE CALENDAR YEAR 1930.
1.—(a) Sheep-breeding.
91.—One hundred and twenty cross-bred merino rams
and 20 ewes were issued to bona fide breeders in the
Kangra district, owning large numbers of sheep as against
190 rams and 70 ewes issued last year. The work is pro-
gressing.
1.—(b) Goat-breeding.
92. The flock of indigenous goats started on the Hissar
Farm is making satisfactory progress. The issue of male
and female goats to districts for breeding purposes has recently
begun and 32 male goats have been issued to different dis-
tricts of the province during the year.
A survey of the present position with regard to goat
breeding in the province is being started shortly with a
view to concentration of efforts by the Department in the
areas most suited for this purpose.
2.—PROGRESS MADE IN ESTABLISHING PURE AND IMPROVED
TYPES OF GOOD CATTLE AND BUFFALOES WITH
SPECIAL REFERENCE TO THE POLICY OF PRODUCING
"DUAL-PURPOSE CATTLE."
93. Notwithstanding the present depression in agri-
culture, a considerable number of pure Hissar bred bulls
was supplied this year to districts from the Government
Cattle Farm, Hissar.
On March 31st, 1931, there were 3,517 approved bulls
working in the districts under the supervision of the depart-
ment.
The standard of the village cattle is gradually being;
improved by means of castrations carried out on a large scale-
accompanied by an increased supply of pedigree bulls from
the Government breeding farms.
The Department is concentrating its efforts in areas most
suited to cattle-breeding including the Hariana and Dhanni
Cattle tracts for which special live stock schemes subsidised
by Government are in operation.
35
3.—IMPROVEMENT OF THE URBAN MILK AND GHEE
SUPPLY.
94. Efforts are being made to foster pure and improved
types of buffaloes in the canal irrigated districts by the dis-
tribution of selected buffalo bulls in the villages. A scheme is
also in operation for providing selected buffalo bulls for ser-
vice in municipal areas where large numbers of buffaloes are
being kept by private owners.
4.—LIVE STOCK SHOWS AND FAIRS.
95. One hundred and twenty-nine cattle fairs were
held during the year as against 139 last year.
Special
Departmental exhibits of live stock were arranged on the
fair grounds in as attractive and instructive a manner as
possible. The award of prizes at small village shows
which is a regular feature of our live stock propaganda is
giving very encouraging results in the breeding areas.
5.—CASTRATION.
96. 3,90,422 castrations were performed as against
3,64,191 in the previous year.
6.—CONTROL OF LIVE STOCK IMPROVEMENTS.
97. The action taken on this recommendation has
already been mentioned in the annual report for the year
1929-30.
7.—DISEASES OF LIVE STOCK AND THEIR CONTROL.
(a) Adoption of serum simultaneous method of inoculation
against rinderpest.
98. The work was carried on in certain districts with
successful results.
(b) Compulsory inoculation.
The state of the rural population in the Punjab does not
yet admit of the introduction of this system of inoculation.
The Department's propaganda aims at educating the public on
the necessity of taking more stringent measures against the
pread of contagious diseases of live stock.
D2
36
8.—INCREASED PROVISION OF VETERINARY HOSPITALS
AND DISPENSARIES.
99. There was a network of 270 veterinary hospitals
in the Punjab last year. Seventeen new veterinary hospitals
were added during the year, making a total of 287. The num-
ber is being augmented each year according as district board
funds permit.
2.—GENERAL REMARKS.
100. (1) The Department is grateful for the recognition
shown to its officer, Deputy Superintendent Khidmat Singh
by the grant of a title 'Sardar Sahib' by Government.
(2) As usual, Commissioners and Deputy Commissioners'
Sanads were awarded to zamindars in the different districts
for special help rendered to the Department.
(3) While appreciating the necessity for limiting the
number of such Sanads, the needs of this Department would
be best served by the fixing of a number, however small,
to be awarded annually for services to veterinary and stock
breeding development.
(4) Due to the considerable expansion in the activitie
of the Department throughout the province the demands of
clerical work have increased very appreciably without any
corresponding increase in the office establishment. It is
perhapsnot fully realized that a technical officer's daily work
does not end with his office hours. It is regrettable that
the present-day tendency to over-load our officers with office
routine work is not conducive to the maintenance of Depart-
mental efficiency in the field, as it not alone interferes with
their touring duties, but it absorbs many hours which
should be devoted to professional study.
I feel, therefore, that a special word of thanks is due to
my office Superintendent Lala Ram Rattan, who has borne
much of the burden and from whose organisation of the whole
Department's clerical work a reasonably high standard of
efficiency has been attained without undue interference with
the Department's more important professional work.
The Director wishes to record here his appreciation of the
assistance received from all officers and staff of the Depart-
ment who have served him well during the year. The names
37
of the following District Deputy Superintendents deserve
special mention for their good work:—
Khan Sahib Ghulam Hasan, Lahore division.
Chaudhri Kahan Singh, Lahore division.
M. Muhammad Abdullah, Jullundur division.
Chaudhri Baldeo Singh, Ambala division.
He also takes this opportunity of thanking district
officers, who, in spite of their multifarious duties, have shown
interest in making the veterinary organisation of their district
effective and productive of good results to the stock breeding
industry of the province.
T. F. QUIRKE,
Director, Veterinary Services, Punjab.
DUAL PURPOSE TYPE HISSAR BULL. DAM GAVE OVER 7 THOUSAND
POUNDS OF MILK IN HER THIRD LACTATION.
DUAL PURPOSE TYPE HISSAR BULL.
APPROVED COWS OF HISSAR TYPE BELONGING TO THE LOCAL CO-OPERATIVE
CATTLE-BREEDING SOCIETIES, AMRITSAR DISTRICTS.
DISTRICT BOARD HISSAR BULLLS IN AMRITSAR DISTRICTS.
HISSAR BULL, WORKING TYPE.
HISSAR BULL, WORKING TYPE.
GROUP OF MALE BUFFALOES, NILI BREED, PURCHASED AT JALALABAD,
DISTRICT FEROZEPUR, FOR DISTRIBUTION UNDER THE
DEPARTMENT'S SCHEME.
TYPE OF BUFFALO BULL, NILI BREED, IN FAVOR IN THE MALWA
TRACT, DISTRICT FEROZEPUR.
MALWA BREED TYPE OF VILLAGE BULLS, REGISTERED UNDER THE
DEPARTMWNT'S SCHEME IN LUDHIANA AND FEROZEPUR DISTRICTS.
MONTGOMERRY HEIFERS, MEDIUM SIZE, SUPPLIED TO KULU VALLEY,
DISTRICT KANGRA.
TABLE I.
STATEMENT SHOWING THE MAIN RESULTS OF THE PUNJAB VETERINARY COLLEGE, LAHORE, DURING 1930-31.
Year endi ng 31st Ma r c h 1931.
1931
Name and dura-
tion of course
of study.
Four
years'
L.V.P. course.
Refr e sher ' s
Course.
Farrier's Course
Dresser's Course
NUMBER OF STUDENTS ADMITTED.
By nomination.
Not upto Matriculation
standard.
..
..
..
27
3
Matriculates and equiva-
lents.
..
..
5
..
..
Intermediates and higher
standard.
18
..
..
..
By selection.
Not upto Matriculation
standard.
..
..
..
..
Matriculates and equiva-
lents.
..
..
..
..
Intermediates and higher
standard.
18
..
..
..
Total number of students admitted into the
College.
36
5
27
2
Total number of students under instruction
at the end of the year.
166
5
17
1
Number of students passed out.
38
3
28
2
INCOME.
Fees.
Rs.
..
..
24,646
..
..
Ot her sources.
Rs.
..
..
8,534
..
..
Total.
Rs.
..
..
33,180
..
..
EXPENDITURE.
Sal ari es of I n s t r u c t i n g St af f .
Rs.
..
..
83,633
..
..
Ot her expenditure.
Rs.
..
..
1,04,924
..
..
Tot al .
Rs.
..
..
1,88,557
..
..
ii
TABLE II.
SHOWING NUMBER OF DEATHS FROM CONTAGIOUS DISEASES AMONGST ANIMALS DURING THE YEAR 1930-31.
1
Government
Cattle
Farm, Hissar.
Total for 1930-31
Total for 1929-30
Total for 1928-20
EQUINES.
Glanders.
2
..
..
..
..
Anthrax.
3
..
..
..
..
Surra.
4
..
..
..
..
Dourine.
5
..
..
..
..
Other contagious diseases.
6
..
..
..
..
Total.
7
..
..
..
..
BOVINRS.
Rinderpest.
8
..
..
28
2
Foot and mouth disease.
9
..
..
2
5
Hæmorrhagic Septicæmia.
10
3
3
2
18
Black quarter.
11
4
4
5
17
Anthrax.
12
..
..
..
2
Other contagious diseases.
13
(a)
9
9
1
..
Total.
14
16
16
38
44
OTHERS.
Rinderpest.
15
..
..
..
..
Foot and mouth disease.
16
1
1
..
4
Contagious Pleuro pneu-
monia.
17
..
..
..
..
Mange.
18
..
..
..
..
Gillar.
19
..
..
..
..
Rabies.
20
..
..
..
..
Goat Pox.
21
..
..
3
..
Hæmaorrhagic Septicæmia.
22
..
..
..
..
Black quarter.
23
..
..
..
..
Liver Flukes.
24
..
..
..
..
Influenza.
25
..
..
..
..
Other contagious diseases.
26
(b) 18
18
..
36
Total.
27
19
19
3
40
(a) Seven animals died of navelill, and died of miliary Tuberculosis and 1 of milignant Œdema.
(b) Died of Lymphadinitis.
TABLE IV.
SHOWING THE NUMBER OF ANIMALS TREATED AND
CASTRATED BY VETERINARY ASSISTANTS
ON TOUR DURING 1980-31.
iv
TABLE
SHOWING THE NUMBER OF ANIMALS TREATED AND CASTRATED
DISTRICT
1
Hissar .. ..
Rohtak .. ..
Gurgaon .. ..
Karnal .. ..
Ambala .. ..
Simla .. ..
Kangra .. ..
Hoshiarpur .. ..
Jullundur .. ..
Ludhiana .. ..
Ferozepore .. ..
Lahore .. ..
Amritsar .. ..
Gurdaspur .. ..
Sialkot .. ..
Gujranwala .. ..
Sheikhupura .. ..
Gujrat .. ..
Shahpur .. ..
Jhelum .. ..
Rawalpindi .. ..
Attook .. ..
Mianwali .. ..
Montgomery .. ..
Lyallpur .. ..
Jhang .. ..
Multan ..
Muzaffargarh .. .. ..
Dera Ghazi Khan .. ..
Total ..
Total of 1929-30
Total of 1928-29
Nu mb e r of villages visited.
2
1,944
2,536
2,067
1,599
1,884
473
1,607
1,542
1,391
1,975
1,983
1,009
1,374
872
1,137
802
1,114
1,144
1,227
1,559
1,386
1,002
1,388
1,765
1,826
1,237
1,589
875
759
41,066
41,779
35,589
Number of Veterinary Assistants
employed.
3
16
19
16
11
10
4
14
10
11
8
15
15
13
10
13
10
12
10
15
10
11
11
13
8
16
9
12
10
8
340
311
296
CASTRATIONS PERFORMED.
Equines.
4
3
19
88
13
8
..
172
18
1
1
46
22
5
44
11
3
15
12
67
33
321
41
53
124
55
12
97
287
76
1,647
845
1,042
Bovines.
5
8,712
12,937
8,350
11,829
4,608
490
4,526
4,316
3,800
5,672
6,949
3,239
2,108
2,695
3,302
4,428
2,789
2,181
3,358
2,636
1,820
7,323
2,154
5,344
6,004
5,832
8,641
7,475
5,702
149,220
145,845
140,119
Others.
6
5,092
1,602
1,209
545
789
559
3,271
717
864
1,137
3,180
1,868
164
264
530
195
894
98
1,905
429
262
900
1,584
1,372
1,845
341
1,697
1,672
1,753
36,738
32,324
29,263
Total.
7
13,807
14,558
9,647
12,387
5,405
1,049
7,969
5,051
4,665
6,810
10,175
5,129
2,277
3,003
3,843
4,626
3,698
2,291
5,330
3,098
2,403
8,264
3,791
6,840
7,904
6,185
10,435
9,434
7,531
187,605
179,014
170,424
V
IV.
BY VETERINARY ASSISTANTS ON TOUR DURING 1930-31.
TREATED FOR CONTA-
GIOUS DISEASES.
Equines.
8
5
5
13
9
11
..
116 17
4
7
140
13
23
12
38
113
33
44
78
131
3
21
15
29
51
70
57
4
49
1,111
774
1,026
Bovines.
9
1,355
1,010
2,863
483
1,292
583
21,444
4,840
2,612
821
2,061
1,360
2,657
2,767
4,917
1,429
3,373
1,710
2,944
2,346
2,162
2,601
1,532
3,131
4,579
3,138
2,861
2,614
1,262
86,749
115,479
104,861
Others.
10
122
5
342
31
64
..
6,288
247
4
4
1,270
6
15
61
17
44
231
13
297
717
104
170
2,032
181
112
109
222
11
19
12,738
15,855
9,097
Total.
11
1,482
1,020
3,218
523
1,367
583
27,848
5,104
2,620
832
3,471
1,379
2,695
2,840
4,972
l,586
3,637
1,767
3,319
3,194
2,239
2,792
3,579
3,3 43
4,742
3,317
3,140
2,629
1,330
100,598
132,108
114,984
TREATED FOR NON-CONTA-
GIOUS DISEASES.
Equines.
12
655
279
489
343
449
35
1,269
743
383
160
1,348
423
610
329
655
846
1,049
1,333
2,127
1,620
658
1,602
1,520
1,217
2,028
1,867
1,927
824
1,183
27,971
26,448
25,221
Bovines.
13
6,348
5,105
4,112
6,069
6,164
1,860
11,489
3,168
4,184
7,271
4,637
2,912
3,864
3,224
4,970
3,254
3,268
2,747
3,278
4,543
1,132
5,087
2,998
3,507
8,569
5,562
7,726
3,215
1,811
132,074
123,606
106,451
Others.
14
4,111
137
329
541
337
157
8,812
182
222
562
956
446
181
83
146
187
198
678
1,278
1,019
704
688
1,059
1,327
483
1,001
1,079
676
786
28,365
22,650
15,994
Total.
15
11,114
5,521
4,930
6,953
6,950
2,052
21,570
4,093
4,789
7,993
6,941
3,781
4,655
3,636
5,771
4,287
4,515
4,758
6,683
7,182
2,494
7,377
5,577
6,051
11,080
8,430
10,732
4,715
3,780
188,410
172,104
147,666
Total number of cases treated
and castrations performed.
16
26,403
21,099
17,795
19,863
13,722
3,684
57,387
14,248
12,074
15,635
20,587
10,289
9,627
9,479
14,586
10,499
11,850
8,816
15,332
13,474
7,166
18,433
12,947
16,234
23,726
17,932
24,307
16,778
12,641
476,613
483,826
433,074
REMARKS.
17
vi
TABLE
SHOWING NUMBER OF ANIMALS TREATED AND CASTRATED AT VET
DISTRICT.
1
Hissar .. .. ..
Rohtak .. .. ..
Gurgaon .. ..
Karnal .. ..
Ambala .. ..
Simla .. .. ..
Kangra .. .. ..
Hoshiarpur ..
Jullundur .. .. ..
Ludhiana .. ..
Ferozepore ..
Lahore .. .. ..
Amritsar .. ..
Gurdaspur .. ..
Sialkot
.. ..
Gujranwala ..
Shelkhupura ..
Gujrat .. ..
Shahpur .. ..
Jhelum .. ..
Rawnlpindi ..
Attock
.. ..
Mionwali .. ..
Montgomery .. .. ..
Lyallpur .. ..
Jhang .. ..
Multan .. ..
Muzaffargarh .. ..
Dra Ghazi Khan ..
Total ..
Total of 1029-30 ...
Total of 1028-29 ..
Number of Veterinary
Dispensaries.
2
10
15
13
10
8
3
13
9
9
7
11
11
12
10
11
9
10
9
12
9
7
8
11
8
16
9
13
8
7
287
270
268
Number of Veterinary
Assistants employed.
3
10
15
13
10
8
3
13
9
9
7
11
11
12
10
11
9
10
9
..
9
7
8
11
8
15
9
13
8
7
287
270
258
NUMBER OF IN-PATIENTS TREAT-
ED
DURING THE YEAR.
Equines.
4
272
353
442
361
466
123
282
622
495
367
885
481
1,117
440
388
975
1,035
285
614
201
556
331
425
604
661
599
843
448
611
16,282
14,378
14,667
Bovines.
5
488
1,277
508
619
810
76
125
335
522
607
540
498
746
264
287
388
286
215
513
152
235
275
164
452
1,073
295
652
468
185
13,045
11,802
11,563
Other animals.
6
97
403
88
52
30
304
128
6
57
118
340
7
153
123
16
72
26
35
105
18
394
77
42
37
114
46
147
329
127
3,497
3,188
2,937
Total.
7
857
2,033
1,038
1,032
1,306
503
535
963
1,071
1,092
1,771
986
2,016
827
691
1,435
1,347
535
1,232
371
1,185
683
621
1,093
1,848
940
1,642
1,245
923
31,824
29,428
29,067
NUMBER OF OUT-
DURING
Equines.
8
3,476
4,770
6,654
5,082
3,505
469
7,331
7,376
4,159
3,829
7,966
9,936
11,308
7,791
13,222
11,475
11,845
12,716
12,159
7,090
5,874
6,981
9,082
6,791
12,165
9,312
9,167
7,631
9,695
229,147
218,885
209,737
Bovines.
9
19,728
46,982
27,913
26,309
20,364
4,192
14,331
25,819
23,396
26,237
22,123
19,699
28,460
19,027
29,501
22,257
17,680
20,119
21,120
14,000
12,062
10,476
12,460
12,592
35,707
16,051
16,515
15,268
10,955
595,403
531,419
488,587
vii
V.
ERINARY HOSPITALS AND DISPENSARIES DURING THE YEAR 1930-31.
PATIENTS TREATED
THE YEAR.
Other animals.
10
11,839
6,454
6,013
6,259
8,727
1,476
11,649
3,862
4,503
7,976
11,227
8,974
4,895
3,005
4,734
3,517
3,534
3,259
10,620
4,166
4,388
5,203
8,131
4,145
6,297
5,229
6,702
8,005
4,670
170,138
155,063
130,560
Total.
11
35,013
58,206
40,180
38,650
27,596
6,137
33,311
37,057
32,148
38,041
41,316
33,609
44,753
29,823
47,457
37,249
33,059
36,094
43,899
20,156
22,324
23,660
29,673
23,628
54,219
29,592
32,684
30,904
25,320
994,688
905,367
828,884
Grand total of In-
patients and out-
patients
treated
during the year.
12
35,900
60,239
41,218
37,082
28,902
6,040
33,846
38,020
33,222
39,133
43,087
34,595
40,769
30,650
48,148
88,684
34,406
36,629
45,131
26,527
23,509
29,343
30,294
24,621
56,067
30,632
34,320
32,149
26,243
1,026,512
934,795
857,951
Total number or cases
supplied with medi-
cines but not brought
to Hospitals.
13
12,106
5,497
10,088
8,392
2,836
1,146
61,573
5,229
1,965
2,620
2,806
1,603
1,148
1,?98
8,980
1,318
2,940
835
1,013
1,275
965
1,632
1,005
2,025
2,171
1,248
1,670
3,705
2,440
146,530
125,721
94,684
CASTRATIONS PERFORMED.
Equines.
14
57
221
70
105
157
7
207
97
20
58
169
103
62
59
68
101
61
235
169
46
61
71
170
95
100
47
310
125
185
3,240
4,031
3,289
Bovines.
15
8,371
18,551
10,427
8,880
5,366
297
3,316
7,039
9,184
7,458
7,393
8,604
4,398
3,400
6,907
7,123
4,067
6,075
7,035
3,156
3,529
3,678
2,042
4,244
7,603
5,075
5,176
4,544
4,244
172,282
157,967
138,016
Other animals.
16
1,702
1,880
1,311
1,562
628
224
2,139
1,161
1,186
677
2,939
1,006
207
848
649
322
335
547
1,276
281
30
78
758
629
897
44
324
571
609
27,295
23,179
19,150
Total.
17
13,130
20,652
11,817
10,547
6,151
528
5,662
9,197
10,390
8,188
10,501
4,803
4,757
4,002
6,524
7,646
4,463
6,857
3,480
3,483
3,620
3,827
2,970
4,968
8,600
5,166
5,810
5,240
4,938
202,817
185,177
160,465
Receipts.
18
Rs.
360
367
1,431
2,065
895
11,551
..
96
353
110
339
..
98
207
..
..
41
522
203
249
2,916
96
167
68
676
168
166
7
250
28,381
22,716
21,116
Expenditure.
19
Rs.
16,703
21,758
16,674
17,141
10,609
9,260
23,216
12,350
10,332
10,473
12,557
15,905
20,978
9,863
18,818
10,057
15,103
7,198
10,499
12,078
12,727
11,794
12,698
11,326
26,094
12,288
18,806
9,108
16,543
4,11,021
4,75,676
5,34,815
viii
TABLE VII.
RETURN OF STUD BULLS FOR THE YEAR 1930-31.
DISTRICT
1
Hissar .. .. .. ..
Rohtak .. .. .. ..
Gurgaon .. .. ..
Karnal .. .. .. ..
Ambala .. .. ..
Kangra .. .. ..
Hoshiarpur .. .. ..
Jullundur .. .. ..
Ludhiana .. .. .. .. ..
Ferozepore .. .. ..
Lahore .. ..
Amritsar District Board
Amritsar Municipal Com-
mittee.
Gurdaspur .. .. ..
Sialkot
.. .. .. ..
Gujranwala District Board
Gujranwala
Municipal
Committee.
Sheikhupura .. .. ..
Gujrat District Board ..
Gujrat Municipal Com-
mittee.
Shahpur .. ..
Jhelum
.. .. .. ..
Rawalpindi .. .. ..
Attock .. .. ..
Mianwali .. .. .. ..
Montgomery .. .. ..
Lyallpur .. .. ..
Jhang .. .. ..
Multan .. .. ..
Muzaffargarh .. ..
Dera Ghazi Khan .. .. ..
Total ..
Total of 1929-30 ..
Total of 1928-29 ..
PROPERTY OF LOCAL BODIES
Number on 1st April
1930.
2
192
448
606
251
95
62
153
95
118
96
164
113
3
71
69
47
1
103
56
1
83
57
41
64
55
72
186
18
36
10
19†
3,365
3,130
2,926
Obtained
during the
year.
Number.
3
116
114
30
10
15
2
..
5
30
34
16
33
..
12
..
10
..
30
7
..
2
9
21
18
27
10
14
2
18
..
585
596
611
Average price
paid.
4
Rs.
250
..
250
..
250
150
..
250
250
250
250
250
..
250
..
250
..
250
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
250
250
250
..
..
..
..
..
..
Casualties during the
year.
5
27
26
34
12
12
3
10*
8
15
9
11
19
1†
13
15
2
1
14
20
1
21
25
27
42
27
7
20
4
4
..
3
433
367
407
Balance
remaining on
31st March 1931.
6
281
536
602
249
98
61
143
92
133
121
169
127
2
70
44
55
..
119
43
..
64
41
35
30
55
75
180
16
32
28
16
3,517
3,359
3,130
REMARKS.
7
*Includes
3 buffalo
bulls which are being
shown separately.
†Represents 1 buffalo
bull which is being
shown separately.
†Includes 6 bulls not
shown last year.
ix
TABLE VII.
RETURN OF BUFFALO BULLS FOR THE YEAR 1930-31.
DISTRICT.
1
Rohtak .. ..
Gurgaon
.. ..
Ambala .. ..
Hoshiarpur .. ..
Amritsar District Board
Amritsar Municipal Com-
mittee.
Sialkot .. ..
Gujranwala .. ..
Total
PROPERTY OF LOCAL BODIES.
Number on 1st April
1930.
2
..
3
..
3
..
1
4
..
11
Obtained
during the
year.
Number.
3
2
..
79
..
7
1
36
10
134
Average price
paid.
4
Rs.
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
Casualties during the
year.
5
..
..
..
..
1
..
..
1
Balance remaining on
31st March 1931.
6
2
3
79
3
7
1
39
10
144
REMARKS.
7