NationalLibraryOfScotland/medical-history-of-british-india huggingface dataset:
29
Rinderpest.—Our efforts to combat the outbreak of
Rinderpest were very successful. Casualities amounting to
4 only (the outbreak involving 500 animals).
Foot and Mouth Disease as usual was very prevalent
The outbreaks although very severe, involving some casualties,
were in no way comparable in virulence to the outbreak of
1926.
Equine Contagious Abortion continued to cause losses.
Vaccination against this disease continues, a modification
of the original method has been suggested by the Director of
the Imperial Institute of Veterinary Research and is. being
tried, and it is hoped will be more successful in checking the
ravages of this disease.
VII.—CULTIVATION OF FODDER.
The total receipts from the various farms were—
Clean Oats .. .. ..
Impi Lucerne, Berseem and Sunflower
seeds.
Green fodders .. .. ..
Dry fodders .. .. ..
Ensilage .. .. ..
Total ..
Weight in
maunds
(Maund-82 lbs.).
Mds.
12,773
9
31,830
50,451
19,824
114,895
Sr.
0
36
23
5
32
16
Ch.
0
8
0
0
0
8
Value.
Rs.
51,092
99
16,091
46,590
9,894
1,23,767
A.
0
5
5
11
1
9
P.
0
11
11
11
7
4
The yield of oats was the best on record and nearly
approached 20 maunds per acre, for the whole farm, a figure
which has long been my ambition to reach. The irrigated
Kharif crop was up to average, owing to the failure of the
second half of the monsoon was harvested and saved in
unusually good condition.
The Madras Millet " Irungu Cholam " referred to last
year was tried again, and again did well. Australian Impi
was. also tried and did well. I regret owing to shortage of staff,
I was unable to weigh the yields of these crops separately, so
as to compare them with the yields from the local Jowar.
We saved seed however, from both crops and hope this
year to be able to compare yields accurately from imported
30
seed, and our own seed from imported varieties, and from
local Jowars. This should be possible now that the farm
staff is up to full strength.
Oats sown in the autumn of 1927 was to all appearance
a heavy crop. It was, however, damaged by the heavy dust
storm which swept over the Punjab on the 4th of March.
I doubt if actual yields of clean oats will be as heavy as was
at first estimated.
So far the percentage of small shrivelled grains in the corn
threshed has been greater than usual. The yield of one farm
(Mundianwala) has, however, markedly increased. This farm
is the most distant from manure supplies, and usually has
low yields. A good deal of it was manured before oat sow-
ing this year, with the help of the lorry, and the yield has
doubled as a result.
English Oats,—By the courtesy of the Superintendent,
Mona Remount Depot, I was able to try the English Oat.
" The New Ascot " which has done so well at Mona. Here
the crop did splendidly until the spring, when it failed to
mature properly. I estimate that if cut green, yields per acre
would have exceeded 400 maunds, but as a crop for seed
oats it failed, and we were only able to save 3 or 4 maunds
per acre of oat seed.
Ensilage.—As usual when rains are early, a large acreage
of green Jowar was cut for ensilage. I am sometimes asked,
how long pit ensilage can be kept. I have never kept it more
than 4 years on this farm. This Spring I fed off 6,000
maunds of ensilage made in 1926, in katcha pits. The
fodder came out in perfect condition and was much relished
by stock. I do not think loss by wastage increases much in
the second year.
It is interesting to note that although the Farm has been
making and feeding ensilage for at least 50 years, and has
all that time employed cattle attendants, ploughmen, etc.
from the surrounding villages in most cases cattle breeders
themselves or belonging to cattle breeding families, that
outside this farm not one single seer of ensilage has ever been
made in this district. This in spite of the fact that the farm
employees are all most enthusiastic about the merits of en-
silage as a fodder, and almost any cattle man in the villages
bordering the Bir is willing and able to talk enthusiastically
-and intelligently about ensilage.
Pure Merino Cross-bred and pure Bikanir Rams at the
Government Cattle Farm, Hissar.
Donkey Colt 488 as issued to District Boards from the
Government Cattle Farm, Hissar.
31
Gram.—The area under batai gram was a record. Much
of this was sown after the Jowar crop, in return for assistance
in harvesting the jowar. Some was sown on the New Balak
Farm (an extension under the expansion scheme). Yields
were very high, some on the new farm were up to 25 maunds
per acre. Some even after a heavy crop of Jowar were over
20 maunds per acre.
VIII.—BIR.
11,401 maunds of hay was saved from the Bir.
IX.—HOSPITAL.
The Farm Hospital was well looked after by the Veter-
inary Assistant in charge, M. Abdul Majid, under the special
supervision of Mr. Nanda,
The average number of cases treated daily was 143.
4,251 animals were inoculated against various contagious
diseases.
X.—GENERAL REMARKS.
My thanks are due to the farm staff for loyal and ener-
getic support throughout the year. Especially to Messrs
Read, Nanda, Muhammad Jan (Deputy Superintendent
Stock), and the Head Clerk, B. Peare Lal Gupta.
Chaudhri Atta Muhammad who joined the farm staff in
1915 proceeded on leave preparatory to retirement in Nov-
ember. He had been Farm Overseer, 2nd, since 1918. He
will be very much missed. Being a good farmer, a good stock
manager, a good veterinary practitioner, with a good knowledge
of field laboratory methods, and having an excellent way
with labour, he was specially well fitted for work on this
farm. Government have lost a loyal, energetic and pains-
taking servant.
XI.—PHOTOGRAPHS.
1. Donkey Colt No. 488 by " Farmers Boy " by
" Calcutta " (Italian) out of Donkey Mare No. 133 by
"Hiron" (Punjabi). Height 13-2. Girth 61. Shank 7¾.
2. Rams showing pure Australian Merinos, Cross Bred,
and pure Bikaneri rams.
R. BRANFORD,
Superintendent, Government Cattle Farm, Hissar.
32
Annual Report of Live Stock Officer 1927-28.
I remained in charge of the office of Live Stock Officer
for the whole of year under report. Unfortunately owing to
shortage of staff, I also had to retain charge of the Govern-
ment Cattle Farm, Hissar, throughout the year as well.
Work on the Government Cattle Farm, Hissar, tends every
year to increase and consequently I have been able to spare
very little time to develop the work of the Live Stock
Officer. The post of Deputy Superintendent to the Live
Stock Expert has been vacant throughout the year. As Live
Stock Expert I toured for 93 days.
The work I have attempted to carry on as Live Stock
Officer may be roughly divided into two heads.
First.—Work in connection with Government Grantee
Cattle Farms.
Second.—Other work which is detailed shortly below.
This work can be much extended as soon as the Department
is staffed.
I.—GRANTEE CATTLE FARMS.
There are seven of these at present, 6 for cattle breeding—
(5 large grants to single grantee, and one to a number of
small holders under a manager) and one dairy grant. Three
of the above are for Harriana or Hissar Cattle, and two and the
small holders grant for Sahniwal or Montgomery cattle.
The Dairy grantee has by his conditions to maintain a
minimum number of 150 cattle of which 105 must be cows,
the rest may be buffaloes (50 per cent. to be in milk). His
cows are of the Sahniwal breed.
All the cattle breeding grants are, on the analogy of
similar horse breeding grants, over-stocked. The horse
breeders have usually been granted 50 acres for one mare,
and are permitted to sell produce soon after weaning.
The cattle breeders have to maintain on an average one cow
per 8 or 9 acres with the additional onus of rearing a proportion
of their young stock up to an average age of 4 years.
I do not mean to infer that the land is not capable of pro-
ducing fodder for the heads of stock maintained. I merely
wish to indicate that assuming the land has been granted as
an inducement for carrying on the relatively unprofitable
business of horse and cattle breeding how much greater the
encouragement for horse breeding is. This is not as it should
be. From an economic point of view, horse breeding now, as
compared to cattle breeding, is of very minor importance.
33
The large head of stock to be maintained has been
especially felt by the holders of the Hariana breed grants.
Harriana cattle being much larger, they require much more
feeding than Sahniwals, and they do not take so readily to
stall feeding conditions.
In spite of the large head of stock maintained some very
good quality Harriana breed cattle have been and are being
bred on these farms, and I am now convinced that good
quality Hariana breed cattle can be bred in the Western
Punjab. This applies especially to the less highly strung
types which settle down to the abnormal conditions more
readily than the more nervous types.
One of the Hariana grantees, M. Ghulam Qadir, has
paid especial attention to the milking qualities of his cows,
he has kept milk records for several years and has collected
sufficient evidence to prove that a condsiderable per cent. of his
herd are genuine dual purposes animals : i.e. good for both
milk and work.
The two large grants for Montgomery cattle are both in
Multan districts. So far as milking qualities are concerned,
there are signs on both farms that progress is being made.
As regards working qualities, I fear that there is not much
evidence of any marked improvement. There is little or no
demand of the Sahniwal bullock even right in the home of
the breed. The grantees have the greatest difficulty in dis-
posing of their castrated male stock, and the demand
for bulls of good pedigree, as regards milk, is very poor.
This difficulty has been particularly felt by the Manager
of the Jahangirbad Farm. This Farm has always been
very well managed, all stock, even cast stock awaiting dis-
posal, are always kept in really good condition but the Manager
cannot sell even the larger type of Sahniwal bullock at any-
thing approaching remunerative prices.
There are a considerable number of really good milkers
on these two farms, quite a number of the cows are cap-
able of over 4,000 lbs. in a lactation period, and we shall soon
be able to eliminate cows capable of less than 3,000 lbs.
The best milker, I have seen, however, on any of the
farms was a Montgomery cow on the dairy grant. She was
milked in my presence and was giving considerably over 40
lbs. per day. She came from the old Kaliana herd (A grant
discontinued in 1925).
34
The Shergarh Small Holders Grants.—These grants are
in the neighbourhood of Shergarh. Considerable progress has
been made. The milk of all cows in the grant is being re-
corded through the agency of the Co-operative Department.
So far as I can gather, from my necessarily infrequent inspec-
tions, the work is being well done.
Not only are we now able to eliminate the really bad
milkers, we are also obtaining very valuable figures as regards
milk yields under village conditions. Some of the cows the
property of the Managers, are especially fine animals, but the
majority of the genuine small holders' cows are just the average
cow of the neighbourhood. Some of very mean appearance,
have proved to be good milkers and as I mentioned above
the bad milkers are being rapidly eliminated. This grant has
suffered much in the past from carelessly drawn conditions,
one defect being failure to make any provision for bulls for
the herd. I hope that Government or the District Board will
now come to the rescue and become responsible for the pro-
vision of the stud bulls.
Considering the grantee farms as a whole I think the
great care taken in the past by the Chief Superintendent,
Civil Veterinary Department, and myself, in selecting stock
to retain for breeding, is showing some result. The number
of bulls issued for stud purposes in 1927-28 was larger than in
any previous year.
Table below show the acreage of each of the above
grants, the present head of stock, and the number of stud
bulls issued from each grant during the year.
Name of Farm.
For Harriana Breed of Cattle.
1. Fazlabad Cattle Farm ..
2. Bahadarnagar Farm ..
3. Qadirabad Farm ..
Total
For Montgomery or Sahni-
wal Breed of Cattle.
1. Jahangirabad Farm ..
2. Alladad Khan Farm ..
Total
For Dairy purposes.
1. Montgomery Dairy Farm
Area in
acres.
3,140
3,131
1,000
7,271
4,226
3,800
8,026
485
Cows.
397
387
128
912
505
146
651
157
PRESENT HERD OF STOCK.
Herd
Bulls.
5
6
3
14
8
3
11
5
Produce.
Male.
202
310
68
580
270
96
366
22
Female.
207
326
97
630
392
147
539
93
Bulls
for
issue.
25
5
..
30
9
5
14
..
Bulls
19
..
15
34
14
6
20
..
35
II.—OTHER WORK.
As I indicated above my duties connected with the
Government Cattle Farm, Hissar, have not permitted suffi-
cient supervision even of the Government Grantee Farms,
therefore the record of other work performed is necessarily
scanty. It includes—
A visit to Delhi to advise the proprietor of a sheep
grant there.
A tour in Gurgaon District to advise Government as
to the suitablity of various sites in that district
suggested for Cattle Farms.
A tour in the North Punjab to report on private
cattle farms in the Mianwali and Attock Districts.
Visits to Amritsar, Delhi, Palwal and Lyallpur in
connection with fairs and shows.
A visit to Muridki to report, reference proposals to
start a buffalo farm there.
Visits to Simla and Pakpattan with reference to the
new Government Cattle Farms proposed for the
Nili Bar.
It is hoped that the first of these farms will actually
begin operations during the cold weather of 1928.
I propose, if Government agree, to start with a small
herd of Hariana Breed cows. The maintenance of a herd
of cows of this breed on a Government Farm will materially
help the Live Stock Officer to check the work of the Grantee
Farms and in addition provide additional valuable experience
of this breed under canal condition.
Sardar Santokh Singh who has been appointed to the
Department with a view to becoming Superintendent of one
of the Nili Bar Farms joined the Government Cattle Farm
for training on the 16th January 1928.
1 regret to record that the proposal for a Government
Farm for Dhanni breed cattle at Chakwal has suffered post-
ponement owing to difficulties in connection with the acquisi-
tion of the necessary land. I also regret that I was not able
to undertake a projected visit to Dera Ghazi Khan District
with reference to a proposed farm there for the Dajal breed.
This fine breed is popular in parts of the Western Punjab. I
hope that we may now be able to include a pure herd of
this breed on one of the Nili Bar Farms.
36
A whole time Live Stock Officer should, when available,
be able to put in much useful work in addition to supervising
farms, in co-operation with the Co-operative Department
so far as that Department is concerned with stock farming.
He should visit a large proportion of the cattle shows and
fairs throughout the Province, visit and advise Gaushalas and
private dairies and breeders. He should also as soon as staff
becomes available organise cattle surveys in all the better
cattle breeding districts in the Province.
My thanks are due to my Head Clerk Babu Manphul
Singh. He has worked especially hard at the registers of the
Grantees Farms and has succeeded in reducing them to
order.
R. BRANFORD,
Live Stock Expert to Government,
Punjab, Hissar.
Sir John Simon and the Hon'ble Sirdar Jogendra Singh, Minister for
Agriculture, visiting the Veterinary Car of the
Demonstration Train.
Progeny of D. B. Hissar bull in village Kahna Kohna,
District Lahore.
Parade of Dhanni Cattle in connection with Demonstration Train,
Parade of Dhanni Cattle in connection with Demonstration Train.
Some typical exhibits of Dhanni Cattle at the Cattle Show,
Tallagang, District Attock.
The progeny of D. B. bulls in Hoshiarpur District.
Group of Dhanni bulls at the Tallagang Cattle Show (District Attock), which are being maintained as
stud bulls under the Dhanni Cattle Breeding Scheme.
TABLES.
No.
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
Subject.
Statement showing the main result of the Punjab
Veterinary College.
Statement showing the number of deaths from.
contagious diseases amongst animals during the
year 1927-28 as reported by patwaris.
Statement showing results of preventive in-
oculation.
Statement showing the number of animals treated
and castrated by Veterinary Assistants on tour.
Statement showing number of animals treated and
castrated at Veterinary Hospitals and Dispeu-
saries.
Statement showing the total strength of sub-
ordinate Veterinary staff employed.
Return of stud bulls
Number of horses and donkey stallions under local
bodies, their services and produce during the
year.
Abstract of particulars regarding cattle fairs and
shows.
Statement showing cost of the Civil Veterinary
Department.
Expenditure by local bodies
Return of animals on the Hissar Cattle Farm ...
Breeding results at the Government Cattle Farm,
Hissar.
Abstract showing main results of the working of
the Hissar Cattle Farm.
Valuation statement of stock articles including
medicines and surgical instruments.
Valuation statement of grain and fodder
Pages.
i
ii—iv
v—xv
xvi—xvii
xviii—xix
xx
xxi
xxii—xxiii
xxiv—xxv
xxvi
xxvii—xxix
xxx—xxxi
xxxii
xxxiii—
xxxiv
xxxv
xxxvi
TABLE I.
STATEMENT SHOWING THE MAIN RESULTS OF THE PUNJAB VETERINARY COLLEGE, LAHORE, FOR 1927-28.
Year e n d i n g 31s t Ma r
c h 1928.
1928
Name and dura
tion of course
of study.
Four
years
English
Course.
Post Diploma
Course.
NUMBER OF STUDENTS ADMITTED.
By nomination.
Not upto Matriculation
standard.
Matriculates and equiva-
lents.
9
2
Intermediate and higher
standard.
1
By selection
Not upto Matriculation
standard.
Matriculates and equiva-
lents.
31
Veterinary Assis
tants.
Intermediates
and higher
standard.
6
...
Total number of students admitted into the
Collage.
47
2
Total number of students under instruction
at
the
end
of
the
year.
145
2
Number of candidates passed out.
74
...
INCOME.
Fee.
Rs.
16,764
...
Other sources.
Rs.
10,838
...
Total
Rs.
27,652
...
EXPENDITURE.
Salaries of Instructing Staff.
Rs.
63,852
...
Other expenses.
Rs.
94,234
...
Total.
Rs.
1,58,086
...
REMARKS.
ii
TABLE
SHOWING NUMBER OF DEATHS FROM CONTAGIOUS DISEASES AMONGST
District.
1
Hissar
...
...
Rohtak … …
Gurgaon … …
Karnal … …
Ambala … …
Simla … …
Kangra … …
Hoshiarpur … …
Jullundur … …
Ludhiana … …
Ferozepore
...
...
Lahore … …
Amritsar … …
Gurdaspur … …
Sialkot … …
Gujranwala … …
Sheikhupura ... ...
Gujrat ... ...
Shahpur ... ...
Jhelum ... ...
Rawalpindi … …
Attock ... ...
Mianwali
... ...
Montgomery … …
Lyallpur ... ...
Jhang ... ...
Multan ... ...
Muzaffargarh ... ...
Dera Ghazi Khan ...
TOTAL ..
Total of 1026-27 ...
„
„ 1925-26 ...
EQUINES.
Slanders..
2
…
...
...
…
…
2
…
…
...
...
...
7
30
...
...
…
...
...
...
…
…
…
…
…
…
…
…
…
...
39
14
13
Anthrax.
3
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
…
...
...
...
...
...
...
…
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
Surra.
4
1
...
33
...
…
...
…
...
…
…
...
…
...
...
...
…
...
...
2
…
…
…
…
...
…
…
…
…
…
36
123
210
Dourine.
5
...
...
…
...
...
...
...
…
...
…
...
...
...
...
…
...
...
...
…
...
…
…
...
...
…
…
...
…
…
...
...
...
Other conta-
gious diseases
6
…
…
…
…
1
…
…
…
…
…
…
…
…
…
…
…
…
…
49
…
…
…
…
…
…
…
…
…
…
50
11
…
Total.
7
1
...
33
...
1
2
...
...
…
...
...
7
30
…
...
...
...
…
51
…
…
…
...
...
...
…
...
...
...
125
148
223
Bov-
Rinderpest.
8
840
529
1,492
342
369
610
3,587
323
154
24
253
1,610
571
507
1,126
2,499
2,323
2,217
1,859
611
63
66
1,157
52
311
396
503
897
422
25,708
27,626
52,269
Foot and mouth
disease.
9
25
215
91
55
19
3
45
1
45
30
2
67
124
22
76
53
150
20
86
45
22
561
8
…
14
...
…
23
13
1,815
1,041
1,433
Hæmorrhagic
septicæmia.
10
928
690
223
223
201
5
92
849
488
244
168
1,056
537
531
550
309
508
453
1,060
132
41
28
463
313
751
84
673
194
156
11,347
10,780
10,724
iii
II
ANIMALS DURING THE YEAR 1927-28 AS REPORTED BY PATWARIS.
I
NES.
Black quarter.
11
174
16
33
14
...
...
...
...
...
7
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
116
17
60
...
...
6
15
2
27
12
499
710
895
Surra.
12
...
95
200
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
295
1,380
...
Other conta¬
gious diseases.
13
...
...
...
...
...
...
4
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
2
76
133
27
13
14
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
269
870
3,674
Total.
14
1,967
1,445
2,039
637
579
618
3,728
678
687
305
423
2,733
1,232
1,060
1,752
2,861
2,978
2,766
3,138
931
156
723
1,628
365
1,082
495
1,177
1,141
603
39,933
42,407
68,995
OTHERS.
Rinderpest.
15
6
...
...
...
2
...
70
6
...
...
36
637
...
...
...
18
163
...
21
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
85
18
1,062
103
1,036
Foot and mouth
disease.
16
...
...
...
3
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
50
...
...
...
...
...
...
35
6
3
85
...
...
...
...
...
18
...
200
105
26
Hæmorrhagic
septicæmia.
17
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
1
...
20
...
...
...
...
...
...
49
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
70
26
37
Surra.
18
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
2
...
Other diseases.
19
...
...
...
...
9
...
20
...
...
...
...
...
...
13
...
...
...
...
285
36
...
417
34
...
...
2
82
128
...
1,026
3,316
1,498
Total.
20
6
...
...
3
11
...
90
6
...
1
36
707
...
13
...
18
163
...
390
42
3
502
34
...
...
2
82
231
18
2,358
2,552
2,617
REMARKS .
21
iv
TABLE II.
SHOWING NUMBER OF DEATHS FROM CONTAGIOUS DISEASES AMONGST ANIMALS DURING THE YEAR 1927-28.
District.
1
Government
Cattle
Farm, Hissar.
Total for 1927-28 ...
Total 1926-27 ...
Total 1925-26 ...
EQUINES.
Glanders.
2
...
...
...
...
Anthrax.
3
...
...
...
...
Surra.
4
...
...
...
...
Dourine
5
...
...
...
...
Other contagious
diseases.
6
...
...
(a) 2
...
Total.
7
...
...
2
...
BOVINES.
Ri nde r
pe s t
.
8
4
4
...
44
Foot and mouth.
9
9
9
1
22
Hæmorrhagic
Septicæmia.
10
20
20
35
...
Black quarter.
11
58
58
29
19
Anthrax.
12
...
...
2
...
Ot her contagious
di s eas es .
13
(b) 4
4
...
...
Total.
14
95
95
67
85
OTHERS.
Rinderpest.
15
...
...
...
Foot and mouth.
16
18
18
219
12
Cont a gi ous
Pl eur o pneu¬
monia.
17
...
...
...
...
Mange.
18
...
...
...
...
Gillar.
19
...
...
...
...
Rabies.
20
...
...
...
...
Goat Pox.
21
...
...
...
...
Hæmorrhagic
Septicæmia.
22
...
...
...
...
Black quarter.
23
...
...
1
...
Liver Fl ukes.
24
...
...
...
...
I nf l
uenza.
25
...
...
...
...
Ot her contagious
di s eas es .
26
...
...
...
...
Total.
27
18
18
220
12
REMARKS.
28
(b) Naveill.
(a) Strangles.
TABLE III
vi
TABLE III.
SHOWING RESULTS OF PREVENTIVE INOCULATION DURING THE YEAR 1927-28.
District.
1
Kangra ...
Hoshiarpur ...
Jullundur ...
Lahore ...
Amritsar ...
Gurdaspur ...
Sialkot ...
Gujranwala ...
Sheikhupura ...
Hissar ...
Rohtak ...
Gurgaon ...
Name of disease against
which inoculation was
carried out.
2
pest
Method of inoculation
followed.
3
alone.
Number of outbreaks in
which inoculation was
undertaken.
4
69
23
9
43
26
28
63
72
64
53
18
93
NUMBER OF ANIMALS
WHICH DIED UNINO¬
CULATED IN COURSE
OF OUTBREAK.
Equines.
5
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
Bovines.
6
388
188
109
348
274
286
485
384
573
542
179
857
Others.
7
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
NUMBER OF ANIMALS
INOCULATED.
Equines.
8
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
Bovines.
9
6,420
3,955
3,302
8,794
4,351
5,223
11,281
18,862
9,624
9,896
4,236
18,635
Others.
10
159
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
NUMBER OF ANIMALS
WHICH DIRD AFTER
INOCULATION.
Equines.
11
...
...
...
....
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
Bovines.
12
30
2
10
7
...
2
8
1
4
13
1
26
Others.
13
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
REMARKS.
14