NationalLibraryOfScotland/medical-history-of-british-india huggingface dataset:
26
APPENDIX TO ANNUAL REPORT ON LUNATIC ASYLUMS.
XI.
Statement showing Receipts and Expenditure on account of the Manufactures in the Lunatic Asylums during the year 1889.
1
Asylums.
Madras ... ... ...
Vizagapatam
...
...
Calicut
...
...
...
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
Credit.
Mean Population.
Males.
341
43
105
Females.
111
12
29
Total.
452
55
134
Average number employed.
Males.
17
37
8
Females.
...
10
...
Total.
17
47
8
Cash paid into
the treasury
during the
year for
articles sold.
RS. A. P.
...
68 15 2
...
Value of
manufactured
goods made
over to asylum
for asylum
purposes.
RS.
1,341
46
326
A.
10
8
8
P.
10
0
0
Value of raw
materials in
store at the
end of the
year.
RS.
530
4
A.
14
4
P.
0
1
...
Value of
manufactured
goods in store
at the end of
the year.
RS. A. P.
...
8 0 8
...
Value of
plant and
machinery in
store at the
end of the year.
RS.
452
9
A.
3
0
P.
0
0
...
Total Credit.
RS.
2,324
136
326
A.
11
11
8
P.
10
11
0
Asylums.
Madras ... ... ...
Vizagapatam ... ...
Calicut
...
...
...
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
Debit.
Value of
manufactured
goods in store
on 1st January
1889.
RS. A. P.
...
5 8 0
...
Value of
raw materials
in store on
1st January 1889.
RS.
291
1
A.
4
7
P.
3
6
...
Value of
plant and
machinery in
store on
1st January 1889.
RS.
452
9
A.
3
11
P.
0
6
...
Raw materials
purchased
and all other
charges.
RS.
1,321
34
158
A.
7
7
0
P.
0
10
0
Contingencies of
manufactures,
viz., indulgences
to lunatics as
reward for
work, &c.
RS. A. P.
...
...
...
Charges for
work done
by Public
Works Depart-
ment.
RS. A. P.
...
...
...
Total Debit.
RS.
2,064
51
158
A.
14
2
0
P.
3
10
0
Excess
of Credit or
Profit.
RS.
259
85
168
A.
13
9
8
P.
7
1
0
Excess of
Debit or Loss.
RS. A. P.
...
...
...
Net profit as
per memoran-
dum at foot.
RS.
499
90
168
A.
7
2
8
P.
4
10
0
Memorandum of actual profits.
Profits as per above table, column 17
...
...
Difference of raw materials in store
...
...
Total ...
Difference of manufactured goods in store ...
Total ...
Difference of plant and machinery in store ...
Total Net Profit ...
Madras.
RS.
259
239
499
A.
13
9
7
P.
7
9
4
...
499 7 4
...
499 7 4
Vizagapatam.
RS.
85
2
88
2
90
0
90
A.
9
12
5
8
14
11
2
P.
1
7
8
8
4
6
10
Calicut.
RS.
168
A.
8
P.
0
...
168 8 0
...
168 8 0
...
168 8 0
( 27 )
GOVERNMENT OF MADRAS.
JUDICIAL
DEPARTMENT.
READ—the following paper :—
From the Surgeon-General with the Government of Madras, dated Fort St.
George, 9th September 1890, No. 686.
ABSTRACT.—Submitting the annual report and statistics showing the working of the Lunatic
Asylums in the Presidency for 1889.
ORDER—dated 19th December 1890, No. 2067, Judicial.
The report on the administration of Lunatic Asylums during 1889 discloses no
facts of particular importance and calls for but few remarks.
2. A prominent feature of the report for 1888 was the decline in admissions, and
in its review the Government observed that this decrease must be ascribed solely to
the want of accommodation; the same circumstance was again noticeable in 1889 and
was no doubt due to the same cause. This matter will be referred to again in con-
nection with criminal lunatics.
3. Statistics in regard to the lunatic population under treatment in the asylums
appear in the following statement:—
Population remaining on
1st January.
1888.
627
1889.
647
Admitted.
1888.
168
1889.
145
Total population.
1888.
795
1889.
792
Discharged.
1888.
109
1889.
109
Died.
1888.
39
1889.
51
Remaining.
1888.
647
1889.
632
The next table contains particulars of the results obtained in the three asylums
viewed as curative institutions:—
Asylum.
Madras .. ..
Vizagapatam ..
Calicut
..
..
Total ..
Percentage to daily average strength.
Cured.
1889.
13.68
3.57
2.98
10.57
1888.
8.10
5.62
16.30
9.45
Last 10
years
(average).
14.69
16.79
17.76
15.43
Died.
1889.
9.49
0.00
5.95
7.92
1888.
7.03
1.87
4.07
6.04
Last 10
years
(average).
7.30
11.14
6.56
7.53
Percentage to admissions.
Cured.
1889.
54.38
40.00
15.38
46.89
1888.
29.92
33.33
62.50
36.30
Last 10
years
(average).
38.93
54.83
55.42
42.05
Died.
1889.
37.71
0.00
30.77
35.17
1888.
25.98
11.11
15.63
23.31
Last 10
years
(average).
20.12
29.27
17.12
20.73
On the whole, these results are not entirely satisfactory, for, although the propor-
tion of cures was higher than in the preceding year, it was lower than the average of
the decade; the death-rate was also unusually high. But in spite of the fact that
1889 contrasted unfavorably with the preceding years, a comparison with the results
8
ANNUAL REPORT
ON
THE LUNATIC ASYLUMS
IN THE
MADRAS PRESIDENCY
FOR THE YEAR
1890.
MADRAS:
PRINTED BY THE SUPERINTENDENT, GOVERNMENT PRESS.
1891.
[PRICE, 5 annas.]
ANNUAL REPORT
ON
THE LUNATIC ASYLUMS
IN THE
MADRAS PRESIDENCY
FOR THE YEAR
1890.
MADRAS :
PRINTED BY THE SUPERINTENDENT, GOVERNMENT PRESS.
1891.
[PRICE, 5 annas.]
OFFICE OF SURGEON-GENERAL
WITH THE GOVERNMENT OF MADRAS,
OOTACAMUND, 28th May 1891.
No. 368.
From
W. F. DE FABECK, ESQ., M.D.,
Surgeon-General with the Government of Madras,
Ootacamund,
To
THE CHIEF SECRETARY TO GOVERNMENT,
Judicial Department.
SIR,
I HAVE the honour to forward, for the information of the Right Honourable
the Governor in Council, the annual report on the Lunatic Asylums in the
Madras Presidency for the year 1890.
2. ACCOMODATION.—The accommodation for civil lunatics was sufficient to
meet the requirements in the three asylums. The buildings in all the asylums
were kept in good repair; in Madras four new cottages were erected for contagious
diseases and for lunatics under observation, and the asylum was provided with a
supply of water from the Red Hills tank.
3. GENERAL RESULTS.—The total number of admissions and discharges in the
three asylums during the year is shown in statement No. I, from which it will be
seen that there were—
—
Remaining on the 1st January ... ...
Admitted during the year
...
...
...
Re-admitted during the year
...
...
...
Total population ...
1890.
632
190
7
829
1889.
647
142
3
792
The largest number of admissions was in the Madras Asylum, where 142
insanes were received; in Calicut there were 41 and in Waltair 7, Of the 7
re-admissions 4 were into the Madras and 3 into the Calicut Asylums.
The admissions, including re-admissions, show an increase of 52 as compared
with the previous year. The following table shows the number of admissions
exclusive of re-admissions in each of the asylums for the last ten years:—
—
Madras ... ... ...
Calicut ... ... ...
Waltair
...
...
...
Total ...
1881.
123
34
14
171
1882.
154
41
18
213
1883.
147
42
21
210
1884.
150
44
11
205
1885.
136
31
11
178
1886.
144
8
9
161
1887.
148
43
12
203
1888.
126
29
9
164
1889.
113
24
5
142
1890.
142
41
7
190
If any inference could be drawn from this table, it would appear that there
has not been an increase of insanity amongst the people of this Presidency during
the last ten years proportionate to the increase in the population. This would
be at variance with the experience of European countries, where an increase in
ANNUAL REPORT ON LUNATIC ASYLUMS.
5
Taking the asylums separately, the mortality was highest in Calicut (19.4) and
lowest in Waltair (11.3); the death-rate in Madras (18.8) was higher than it has
been for several years. In addition to the large number of deaths from cholera
the mortality from diarrhœa and dysentery was in excess of last year: these two
diseases appear to be the most frequent cause of death (excluding epidemics) in
this asylum. I have directed the attention of the Superintendent to this point,
and have directed him to admit all patients to hospital without delay who show
the slightest sign of either disease, as it is in the early stages especially that
treatment is effective.
In the Calicut and Waltair Asylums the deaths (with the exception of those
caused by cholera in the former) were due to causes more or less common in all
asylums.
5. NATIONALITY OF THE INSANES.—The following table shows the caste and
nationality to which the several individuals who were admitted during the year
belonged:—
Caste or Creed.
Europeans and Eurasians ... ...
Hindus ... ... ... ... ...
Muhammadans ... ... ... ...
Native Christians ... ... ...
Other castes ... ... ... ...
Total ...
Males.
18
93
23
8
4
146
Females.
13
21
8
8
1
51
Total.
31
114
31
16
5
197
6. The greatest number of admissions of both sexes was between the ages of
20 and 40. This result is in harmony with the lunatic statistics of this and
European countries, and is due to the fact that it is at this period the mind is
chiefly taxed with the anxieties and struggles of life, when, as might be expected,
any hereditary or acquired mental defect is liable to be developed.
7. TYPES OF INSANITY.— The most common forms of insanity during the year
were: dementia (476), mania (213), melancholia (35), and epileptic insanity (33);
in addition to these, there were classified under the head of toxic insanity, 2 cases
in which insanity was due to opium-eating, 3 in which it was due to spirit-drinking,
and there were 8 cases in which it developed after bodily disease.
The following table shows the percentage of recoveries and deaths under
the head of each of the two most common forms of insanity during the last two
years:—
—
Dementia ... ... ... ... ...
Mania
...
...
...
...
...
Number
of cases.
476
213
Percentage of
Recoveries.
6.09
10.8
Deaths.
10.2
19.7
These results approximate those obtained in other asylums as regards
recoveries, but the percentage of deaths, especially in mania, is high, and must
be ascribed to the unusual causes of mortality to which the insanes were subjected
in this Presidency during the past year.
8. PROFESSION OR OCCUPATION.—Of the total number admitted during the year
25 were privates (sepoys and European soldiers) 21 were persons with no occu-
pation, 17 were coolies, and 10 ryots. The previous occupation of the remaining 51
were unknown.
9. CAUSES OF INSANITY.—The causes of insanity are given in statement VII,
from which it will be seen that, taking the total population of the three asylums,
the cause was known in 346 cases and unknown in 483. Amongst those admitted
during the year, the cause could only be ascertained in 63 cases. Of the remaining
2
14
APPENDIX TO ANNUAL REPORT ON LUNATIC ASYLUMS.
IV.
Return showing the previous Occupation of several Patients admitted during the year 1890.
Occupation.
Ayah
...
...
...
...
Bazaarman
...
...
...
Beggar
...
...
...
...
Blacksmith
...
...
...
Bookbinder ... ... ...
Bricklayer ... ... ...
Butler ... ... ... ...
Cateohist
...
...
...
Cart-driver
...
...
...
Clerk
...
...
...
...
Compounder
...
...
...
Cook
...
...
...
...
Conservator of Forest ... ...
Cooly
...
...
...
...
Carpenter
...
...
...
Dancing girl
...
...
...
Domestic servant
...
...
Drummer
...
...
...
Dhoby
...
...
...
Goldsmith
...
...
...
Hakim
...
...
...
...
Hawker
...
...
...
...
Maty
...
...
...
...
Merchant ... ... ...
No occupation
...
...
Overseer
...
...
...
...
Oil-seller ... ... ...
Pointman ... ... ...
Private (sepoys and soldiers) ...
Pilgrim
...
...
...
...
Police Peon (pensioned) ...
Preacher ... ... ...
Prosecuting Inspector ... ...
Ryot ... ... ... ...
Shopkeeper ... ... ...
Salvationist ... ... ...
Schoolmistress ... ... ...
Tailor
...
...
...
...
Telegraph Peon ... ... ...
Unknown ... ... ...
Water woman ... ... ...
Wife of gunner ... ... ...
Weaver
...
...
...
...
Total ...
Madras.
Males.
...
1
4
2
1
1
3
1
1
2
1
1
1
11
...
...
4
1
...
1
2
1
3
7
...
1
...
1
22
1
1
1
1
8
1
1
...
...
...
20
...
...
4
111
Females.
1
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
1
...
1
3
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
10
...
1
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
1
1
...
14
1
1
...
35
Total.
1
1
4
2
1
1
3
1
1
2
1
1
1
12
...
1
7
1
...
1
2
1
3
7
10
1
1
1
22
1
1
1
1
8
1
1
1
1
...
34
1
1
4
146
Vizagapatam.
Males.
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
1
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
3
...
...
...
...
2
...
...
...
...
...
1
...
...
...
7
Females.
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
Total.
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
1
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
3
...
...
...
...
2
...
...
...
...
...
1
...
...
...
7
Calicut.
Males.
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
4
2
...
...
...
1
...
...
...
...
3
2
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
5
1
10
...
...
...
28
Females.
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
1
...
...
...
...
...
9
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
6
...
...
...
16
Total.
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
4
2
...
...
...
2
...
...
...
...
3
11
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
5
1
16
...
...
...
44
Total.
Males.
...
1
4
2
1
1
3
1
1
2
1
1
1
16
2
...
4
1
1
1
2
1
8
10
2
1
...
1
25
1
1
1
1
10
1
1
...
5
1
31
...
...
4
146
Females.
1
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
1
...
1
3
...
1
...
...
...
...
...
19
...
1
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
1
1
...
20
1
1
...
51
Total.
1
1
4
2
1
1
3
1
1
2
1
1
1
17
2
1
7
1
2
1
2
1
8
10
21
1
1
1
25
1
1
1
1
10
1
1
1
6
1
51
1
1
4
197
APPENDIX TO ANNUAL REPORT ON LUNATIC ASYLUMS.
15
V.
Statement showing the Ages of several Patients admitted during the year 1890.
Sex.
Under 20
years.
20 to 40.
40 to 60.
Upwards
of 60
years.
Total.
MADRAS.
Males
...
...
...
...
...
...
Females
...
...
...
...
...
...
Total ...
5
5
10
80
21
101
25
8
33
1
1
2
111
35
146
VIZAGAPATAM.
Males
...
...
...
...
...
...
Females
...
...
...
...
...
...
Total ...
...
...
...
6
...
6
1
...
1
...
...
...
7
...
7
CALICUT.
Males
...
...
...
...
...
...
Females
...
...
...
...
...
...
Total ...
Grand Total ...
...
1
1
11
22
9
31
138
6
5
11
45
...
1
1
3
28
16
44
197
APPENDIX TO ANNUAL REPORT ON LUNATIC ASTLUMS.
25
IX.
Statement showing the Cash Account of the Lunatic Asylums for the year 1890.
Asylums.
1
Madras
...
...
Vizagapatam ...
Calicut ... ...
Receipts.
Received
from
Treasury.
2
Rs.
(a)85,373
(a) 7,825
(a)15,585
A.
2
1
5
P.
3
4
6
Received
from paying
patients.
and other
miscel-
laneons
receipts.
3
Rs.
5,379
9
902
A.
6
2
8
P.
10
8
5
Received
from
Municipali-
ties and
Local
Funds.
4
Rs.
A. P.
...
...
(b)3,131 14 11
Received
from Pay
Examiner,
Madras
Circle, on
account of
Military
Insanes.
5
Rs.
A. P.
...
30 4 3
...
Total.
6
Rs.
90,752
7,864
19,619
A.
9
8
12
P.
1
3
10
Expenditure.
From Treasury on account of
Establishment.
Establish-
ment proper.
7
Rs.
15,516
2,124
4,341
A.
11
0
3
P.
4
0
11
Superin-
tendence.
8
Rs.
8,862
600
600
A.
2
0
0
P.
1
0
0
Diet.
9
Rs.
30,078
1,931
6,397
A
2
2
4
P.
1
11½
10
Clothing
and bed-
ding.
10
Rs.
756
89
369
A.
4
14
2
P.
6
0
0
Bazaar
medicines,
hospital
neces-
saries and
miscella-
nies.
11
Rs.
2,219
0
733
A.
7
3
5
P.
4
0
10
Contingencies.
Contingen-
cies proper.
12
Rs.
(c) 2,735
456
362
A.
12
3
13
P.
9
6
3
Contingen-
cies of
manufac-
ture.
13
Rs.
1,346
29
175
A.
15
7
11
P.
0
2
0
Repairs
and
mainte-
nance.
14
Rs.
122
39
972
A.
11
5
3
P.
7
0
11
Total.
15
Rs.
61,638
5,270
13,951
A.
2
3
12
P.
8
7½
9
Asylums.
Madras
...
...
Vizagapatam ...
Calicut ... ...
Expenditure—continued.
From manufacturing department on account of
Clothing and
bedding.
16
Rs.
3,653
42
355
A.
13
12
4
P.
0
0
0
Contin-
gencies
proper.
17
Rs.
A. P.
...
7 8 0
...
Cash paid
into Trea-
sury for
articles
sold.
18
Rs.
220
25
3
A.
13
7
1
P.
7
9
0
Value of lbs.
253 of ragi
made over to
District Jail,
Vizagapatam
(Book adjust-
ment).
19
Rs. A. P.
...
5 4 4
...
Total.
20
Rs.
3,874
81
358
A.
10
0
5
P.
7
1
0
Remitted to
Treasury on
acconnt of
paying
patients.
21
Rs.
5,379
9
902
A.
6
2
8
P.
10
8
5
Remitted to
Treasury by
Municipali-
ties and
Local Fund
Boards.
22
Rs.
A. P.
...
...
3,131 14 11
Remitted
to trea-
sury on
account of
Military
Insanes.
23
Rs.
A P.
...
30 4 3
...
Charges
on account
of work
done by
Public
Works
Depart-
ment.
24
Rs.
18,411
2,324
548
A.
1
4
1
p.
2
7
5
Indulgen-
ces given
as reward
and annual
treat for
the inmates
and pur-
chase of
necessaries
25
Rs. A. P.
...
...
48 5 1
Cost Of
stationery.
26
Rs.
110
5
33
A.
12
7
4
P.
7
0
1
Cost of
European
medicines.
27
Rs.
1,112
29
240
A.
6
14
4
P.
7
0
9
Grand Total.
28
Rs.
90,526
(d) 226
7,750
(d) 114
19,214
(d) 405
A.
8
0
4
4
8
4
P.
5
8
2½
0½
5
5
(a) Includes the outlay on Buildings, cost of stationery and medicines, the value of Garden produce and articles received from manufacturing Department.
(b) Old balance collected during the year.
(c) Includes Rs. 1,590 being the taxes on buildings.
(d) Value of articles in store on the last day of the year.
7
26 APPENDIX TO ANNUAL REPORT ON LUNATIC ASYLUMS.
IX-A.
Abstract of Cash Account as per G.O. No. 1344 of 12th August 1890.
—
Madras
...
...
Waltair
...
...
Calicut
...
...
(a)
Establishment.
Total cost.
Rs.
24,378
2,724
4,941
A.
13
0
3
P.
5
0
11
Cost
per head of
average strength.
Rs.
56
51
36
A.
4
4
13
P.
10
8
7
(b)
Diet.
Total cost.
Rs.
30,078
1,931
6,397
A.
2
2
4
P.
1
11½
10
Cost per head of
average strength.
Rs.
69
36
47
A.
7
5
11
P.
6
9
4
(c)
Clothing and Bedding.
Total cost.
Rs.
4,410
132
724
A.
1
10
6
P.
6
0
0
Cost
per head of
average strength.
Rs.
10
2
5
A.
2
7
6
P.
11
11
5
(d)
Medicines.
Total cost.
Rs.
3,331
30
973
A.
13
1
10
P.
11
0
7
Cost per head of
average strength.
Rs.
7
0
7
A.
11
9
4
P.
1
1
2
(e)
Contingencies.
Total cost.
Rs.
2,969
508
1,416
A.
4
7
10
P.
11
6
4
Cost per head of
average strength.
Rs.
6
9
10
A.
13
9
9
P.
8
2
0
Grand Total.
Total cost.
Rs.
65,168
5,326
14,453
A.
3
5
3
P.
10
5½
8
Cost per head of
average strength.
Rs.
150
100
107
A.
8
4
12
P.
0
7
6
(a)
(b)
(c)
Vide columns 7 and 8 of Statement IX appended to the report.
Do.
9
do.
do.
Do.
10 and 16
do.
do.
(d) Includes hospital necessaries, &c. Vide columns 11 and 27 of Statement IX appended to report.
(e) Includes cost of repair, &c. Vide columns 12, 14, 17, 25 and 26. (Contingencies on manu-
facture have been excluded, as the estimated value of the articles manufactured by this
outlay was shown as regular charges on clothing and bedding).
APPENDIX TO ANNUAL REPORT ON LUNATIC ASYLUMS. 27
X.
Statement showing the sanctioned Establishment of the Lunatic Asylums as stood on 31st December 1890.
Establishment.
Superintendent
...
...
...
...
Apothecary, First Grade
...
...
...
Civil Apothecary
...
...
...
First-class Hospital Assistant
...
...
Do.
European Attendant
...
...
Second-class
do.
...
...
Native Head Keeper
...
...
...
First-class Keeper, Male
...
...
...
Second-class do.
do
...
...
...
Third-class do.
do. ... ... ...
Matron ... ... ... ... ...
Assistant Matron
...
...
...
...
Steward
...
...
...
...
...
Assistant Steward
...
...
...
...
Purveyor
...
...
...
...
...
Writer
...
...
...
...
...
Steward and Clerk
...
...
...
...
Night Watchman
...
...
...
...
First-class Female Keeper
...
...
Second-class
do.
...
...
Third-class
do.
...
...
Cook for Europeans and East Indians ...
Caste Cook for Natives
...
...
...
Do.
Woman for Natives
...
...
Waterwoman
...
...
...
...
Washerman ... ... ... ... ...
Barber
...
...
...
...
...
Tailors
...
...
...
...
...
First-class Toties
...
...
...
Second-class do
...
...
...
...
Toty women
...
...
...
...
Gate-peon
...
...
...
...
...
Blacksmith
...
...
...
...
...
Carpenter
...
...
...
...
...
Gardener
...
...
...
...
...
Daily average number of males
...
...
Do.
do. of females ... ...
Proportion of male keepers to males ...
Do.
of female keepers to females ...
Do.
of male toties to males ...
Do.
of female toties to females ...
Madras.
Number.
1
1
1
...
2
2
...
2
6
37
1
1
1
1
1
1
...
...
1
3
10
1
1
1
...
...
1
2
1
15
5
...
1
1
1
Monthly
wages.
Rs.
850
260
80
A.
0
0
0
P.
0
0
0
...
100
60
0
0
0
0
...
24
60
296
60
25
70
30
25
30
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
...
...
8
18
50
12
10
7
8
0
0
0
0
0
0
8
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
...
11
22
7
90
20
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
...
10
12
10
0
0
0
0
0
0
329.53
103.44
1 to 7
1 to 7
1 to 20
1 to 20
Vizagapatam.
Number.
1
...
...
1
...
...
1
1
...
3
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
1
1
1
...
...
1
...
...
...
...
...
1
1
1
...
...
...
...
Monthly
wages.
Rs.
50
A.
0
P.
0
...
...
70 0 0
...
...
25
12
0
0
0
0
...
27 0 0
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
7
7
6
0
0
0
0
0
0
...
...
6 0 0
...
...
...
...
...
7
6
4
0
0
0
0
0
0
...
...
...
...
41.85
11.26
1 to 6.97
1 to 5.63
1 to 20.92
1 to 11.26
Calicut.
Number.
1
...
...
1
...
...
1
2
4
7
...
...
...
...
...
...
1
...
1
4
...
...
1
...
...
1
...
...
1
4
2
1
...
...
...
Monthly
wages.
Rs.
50
A.
0
P.
0
...
...
70 0 0
...
...
15
21
32
49
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
...
...
...
...
...
...
19 0 0
...
8
24
0
0
0
0
...
...
7 0 0
...
...
8 0 0
...
...
7
24
8
6
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
...
...
...
99.81
34.28
1 to 7
1 to 7
1 to 20
1 to 17.14
Total.
Number.
3
1
1
2
2
2
2
5
10
47
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
3
8
10
1
3
1
1
1
1
2
3
20
8
1
1
1
1
Monthly
wages.
Rs.
950
260
80
140
100
60
40
57
92
372
60
25
70
30
25
30
19
7
23
48
50
12
23
7
3
8
11
22
21
120
32
6
10
12
10
A.
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
8
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
P.
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
The proportion
has been kept
up as far as
practicable.
28 APPENDIX TO ANNUAL REPORT ON LUNATIC ASYLUMS.
XI.
Statement showing Receipts and Expenditure on account of the Manufactures in the Lunatic Asylums during the year 1890.
1
Asylums.
Madras ... ... ...
Waltair ... ... ...
Calicut
...
...
...
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
Credit.
Mean Population.
Males.
329
41
99
Females.
103
11
34
Total.
432
52
133
Average number employed.
Males.
174
34
*6
Females.
55
10
5
Total.
229
44
11
Cash paid into
the treasury
during the
year for
articles sold.
RS.
220
25
3
A.
13
7
1
P.
7
9
0
Value of
manufactured
goods made
over to asylum
for asylum
purposes.
RS.
3,653
50
355
A.
13
4
4
P.
0
0
0
Value of raw
materials in
store at the
end of the
year.
RS.
387
3
A.
6
11
P.
11
0
...
Value of
manufactured
goods in store
at the end of
the year.
RS.
401
4
6
A.
9
8
6
P.
0
0
0
Value of
plant and
machinery in
store at the
end of the year.
RS.
452
9
12
A.
3
0
8
P.
0
0
0
Total Credit.
RS.
5,115
92
377
A.
13
14
3
P.
6
9
0
Asylums.
Madras ... ... ...
Waltair ... ... ...
Calicut
...
...
...
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
Debit.
Value of
manufactured
goods in store
on 1st January
1890.
RS.
A. P.
...
8 0 8
...
Value of
raw materials
in store on
1st January 1890.
RS.
530
4
A.
14
4
P.
0
1
...
Value of
plant and
machinery in
store on
1st January 1890.
RS.
452
9
A.
3
0
P.
0
0
...
Raw materials
purchased
and all other
charges.
RS.
1,346
29
175
A.
15
7
11
P.
0
2
0
Contingencies of
manufactures,
viz., indulgences
to lunatics as
reward for
work, &c.
RS.
A. P.
...
...
...
Charges for
work done
by Public
Works Depart-
ment.
RS.
A. P.
...
...
...
Total Debit.
RS.
2,330
50
175
A.
0
11
11
P.
0
11
0
Excess
of Credit or
Profit.
RS.
2,785
42
201
A.
13
2
8
P.
6
10
0
Excess of
Debit or Loss.
RS. A. P.
...
...
...
Net profit as
per memoran-
dum at foot.
RS.
3,043
38
220
A.
15
1
6
P.
5
1
0
Memorandum of actual profits.
Profits as per above table, column 17
...
...
Difference of raw materials in store ... ...
Total ...
Difference of manufactured goods in store ...
Total ...
Difference of plant and machinery in store
Total Net Profit ...
Madras.
RS.
2,785
143
2,642
401
3,043
A.
13
7
6
9
15
P.
6
1
5
0
5
...
3,043 15 5
Waltair.
RS.
42
0
41
3
38
A.
2
9
9
8
1
P.
10
1
9
8
1
...
38 1 1
Calicut.
RS.
201
A.
8
P.
0
...
201
6
207
12
220
8
6
14
8
6
0
0
0
0
0
* Number employed in the manufacture of cloth and coir-mats alone.