NationalLibraryOfScotland/medical-history-of-british-india huggingface dataset:
41
Urea.—The average daily quantity of Urea passed by this animal was very small in
the observation and latent periods being 2.98 and 2.21 grammes respectively. In the
paroxysms it was highest, viz., 5.74 grammes, and again fell to 4.33 grammes in the inter-
missions. For the whole period the average quantity was 4.87 grammes. The maximum
amounts 37.97 grammes being passed on the day of death and the minimum 0.73 grammes
in Paroxysm III. It is worth while to note that the amount of Urea passed daily 4
increased to much more than the average, 10 days previous to the death of the animal.
Ratio of Urea to Urine.— During the period of observation the average ratio was
1: 419, in the latent period 1: 446, in paroxysms 1: 171, and for the intermissions 1: 210
while for the whole period it was 1: 206.
Hippuric Acid.—In the observation period the animal passed 53-84 grammes which
fell in the latent period to 52.37 grammes. In the paroxysms and intermissions the amounts
were 42.64 and 43.88 grammes, respectively; the former period lasting 39 and the latter 81
days.
The mean for the whole period of 139 days was 44.90 grammes. The maximum
daily quantity, 54.86 grammes, was passed in Intermission I.
Of the total Nitrogen in the Urine during the different periods the following table show
me percentage excreted.
TABLE XXVI.
PERIODS.
Observation . .
Latent Period. .
Paroxysms
.
.
Intermissions .
.
Whole Period . .
Urea
per cent.
23.73
19.45
39.65
29.67
31.74
Hippuric Acid
per cent.
71.61
77.06
49.10
57.85
57.17
N.H 3 etc.
per cent.
4.66
3.04
11.25
12.03
10.86
Total.
100
„
„
„
„
Albumen.—There was no albumen in the Urine during the whole case.
Total solids (in Urine).—In the whole case the average daily output was 101.87 grammes
an the observation period it was 140.69 grammes, in the latent period and paroxysms the
amount being nearly identical, viz., 101.92 and 101.64 grammes, respectively, while in the
intermissions it fell to 97.31 grammes.
The largest amount being passed in the observation period and the smallest, i.e., 56.11
grammes was passed in Paroxysm IV.
The ratio of the total solids in the different periods was :—
Observation .
Latent Period
Paroxysms .
Intermissions .
Whole Period
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
1.0
0.72
0.72
0.69
0.72
Dung.—The average quantity of dung passed throughout the whole case was 7.76 kilos
(17.07 lbs.) containing on the average 83.51 per cent. of water and 0.257 per cent. of Nitrogen.
In the observation period the amount was 6.20 kilos (13.64lbs.), in latent period 5.75
kilos (12.65 lbs.), in paroxysms 7.95 kilos (18.02 lbs.) and in the intermissions 7.89 kilos
(17.35 lbs.).
At autopsy the total amount of dung found in the intestines was 64 lbs, (29.09 kilos).
The ratio of dung was:—
Observation .
Latent Period.
Paroxysms .
Intermissions.
Whole Period.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
. 1.0
. 0.92
. 1.28
. 1.27
. 1.25
G
43
TABLE XXIX.
BUFFALO I.
Showing the quantity of the constituents of the Urine during a preliminary period of
observation, and the phases of Surra.
PERIODS
Preliminary Observation .
Latent Period .
.
.
Paroxysm I . . .
Intermission I . . .
Paroxysm II
.
.
.
Intermission II
.
.
Paroxysm III . .
.
Intermission III
. .
Paroxysm IV .
. .
Intermission IV . .
Paroxysm V
.
. .
Intermission V
.
.
Paroxysm VI .
.
.
Intermission VI
. .
Paroxysm VII
.
.
Intermission VII
.
.
Paroxysm VIII
.
.
Intermission VIII
.
.
Paroxysm IX . . .
Intermission IX
.
.
Paroxysm X
.
.
.
Intermission X
.
.
Paroxysm XI . . .
Intermission XI . .
Paroxysm XII
.
.
Post Mortem .
.
.
Number
of days.
14
5
3
3
6
5
2
8
4
6
2
5
3
6
2
14
4
8
2
14
3
7
5
5
3
...
Urea..
Grammes.
41.75
11.05
9.20
9.75
18.19
11.09
4.40
21.85
12.18
16.51
4.27
8.92
8.64
17.03
5.43
40.84
10.14
23.41
5.37
41.90
11.00
23.09
37.08
99.93
100.56
6.45
Hipuric Acid.
Acid.
Grammes.
753.81
261.84
163.81
164.60
242.86
192.40
112.62
333.42
123.78
218.08
82.86
185.22
145.55
340.61
90.56
749.50
208.55
425.23
102.78
685.18
124.13
281.13
150.52
108.65
57.64
...
Total
Nitrogen.
Grammes.
82.102
26.480
17.602
18.671
30.841
21.097
12.433
39.019
15.921
25.474
8.531
21.880
17.106
37.642
11.074
88.033
23.739
58.589
14.694
89.316
16.675
37.352
33.308
57.114
53.045
3.203
Urea.
Grammes.
19.478
5.156
4.292
4.548
8.486
5.173
2.053
10.194
5.683
7.700
1.991
4.161
4.031
7.946
2.533
19.048
4.730
10.918
2.504
19.544
5.131
10.771
17.298
46.626
42.254
3.009
NITROGEN IN
Hippuric
Acid.
Grammes.
58.792
20.422
12.777
12.838
18.941
15.010
8.784
26.006
9.653
17.009
6.463
14.447
11.352
26.567
7.063
58.454
16.265
32.765
8.016
53.438
9.681
21.924
11.738
8.472
4.495
...
NH3.
Grammes.
3.826
0.901
0.532
1.284
3.412
0.914
1.597
2.822
.584
.763
.076
2.274
1.724
3.132
1.478
10.522
2.743
15.002
4.173
16.330
1.862
4.654
4.268
2.014
6.295
0.194
TABLE XXX.
BUFFALO I.
Showing the quantity of the constituents of the Urine for the massed periods.
PERIODS.
Observation .
.
.
Latent Period .
Paroxysms
Intermissions .
.
.
Whole Period .
of days.
14
5
39
81
139
Urea.
Grammes.
41.75
11.05
226.46
314.32
593.58
Hippuric
Acid.
Grammes.
753.81
261.84
1,605.66
3,621.02
6,242.33
Total
Nitrogen.
Grammes.
82.102
26.480
254.969
494.187
857.738
Urea.
Grammes.
19.478
5.156
100.986
146.629
272.249
NITROGEN IN
Hippuric
Grammes.
58.792
20.422
125.228
285.930
490.372
NH3.
Grammes.
3.826
0.901
28.744
59.711
93.182
G2
44
TABLE XXXI.
BUFFALO I.
Showing the mean daily quantity of the constituents of the Urine during a
preliminary period of observation and the phases of Surra.
PERIODS.
Preliminary Observation .
Latent Period .
Paroxysm I
.
Intermission I .
.
Paroxysm II .
.
Intermission II
Paroxysm III .
Intermission III
Paroxysm IV .
.
Intermission IV
.
Paroxysm V .
Intermission V
Paroxysm VI .
Intermission VI
Paroxysm VII.
Intermission VII
Paroxysm VIII
Intermission VIII
Paroxysm IX .
Intermission IX
Paroxysm X .
Intermission X .
Paroxysm XI .
Intermission XI
Paroxysm XII
Number.
of
days.
14
5
3
3
6
5
2
8
4
6
2
5
3
6
2
14
4
8
2
14
3
7
5
5
3
Urea.
Grammes.
2.98
2.21
3.07
3.25
3.03
2.22
2.20
2.73
3.04
2.75
2.13
1.78
2.88
2.84
2.71
2.91
2.53
2.92
2.68
2.99
3.66
3.29
7.41
19.98
33.52
Hippuric
Acid.
Grammes.
53.84
52.37
54.60
54.86
40.47
38.48
56.31
41.68
30.94
36.35
41.43
37.04
48.51
56.77
45.28
53.53
52.14
53.15
51.39
48.94
41.38
40.16
30.10
21.73
19.21
Total
Nitrogen.
Grammes.
5.864
5.296
5.867
6.223
5.140
4.219
6.216
4.877
3.980
4.245
4.265
4.376
5.702
6.273
5.537
6.288
5.935
7.323
7.347
6.379
5.558
5.336
6.661
11.423
17.681
Urea
Grammes.
1.391
1.031
1.430
1.516
1.414
1.034
1.026
1.274
1.420
1.283
0.995
0.832
1.343
1.324
1.266
1.360
1.182
1.365
1.252
1.396
1.710
1.539
3.459
9.325
14.084
NITROGEN IN
Hippuric
Acid.
Grammes.
4.199
4.084
4.259
4.279
3.157
3 002
4.392
3.250
2.413
2.835
3.231
2.839
3.784
4.428
3.531
4.175
4.066
4.096
4.008
3.817
3.227
3.132
2.347
1.694
1.498
NH 3 .
Grammes
0.273
0.180
0.177
0.428
0.569
0.183
0.798
0.353
0.146
0.127
0.038
0.455
0.574
0.522
0.739
0.751
0.686
1.875
2.086
1.166
0.621
0.665
0.853
0.403
2.098
TABLE XXXII.
BUFFALO I.
Showing the mean daily quantity of the constituents of the Urine in the
massed periods.
PERIODS.
Observation
.
.
.
Latent Period. .
.
.
Paroxysms
.
.
.
Intermissions .
.
Whole Period .
Number
of
days.
14
5
39
81
139
Urea
Grammes.
2.98
2.21
5.74
4.33
4.87
Hippnric
Acid.
Grammes.
53.84
52.37
2.64
43.88
44.90
Total
Nitrogen.
Grammes
5.864
5.296
6.657
6.087
6.320
Urea.
Grammes.
1.391
1.031
2.548
2.022
2.210
NITROGEN IN.
Hippnric
Acid.
Grammes.
4.199
4.084
3.326
3.418
3.431
NH 3 .
Grammes.
0.273
0.180
0.782
0.629
0.670
TABLE XXXIII.
BUFFALO I.
Showing the mean daily averages, with percentages and ratios in a preliminary period of observation and Surra, of the Urine and its constituents, together with the Water drunk and Dung
passed.
PERIODS.
Days
Urine .
.
.
Ratio
.
.
Urea .
.
.
.
Ratio
Hippuric Acid
.
.
Ratio
.
Albumen
.
.
TOTAL SOLIDS
.
Ratio
.
Water drunk
.
.
Ratio
Urea
.
Ratio {
Urine
.
Urine
.
Ratio {
Water drunk .
Water egested
Ratio {
„ ingested
Dung passed
Ratio
.
.
Quantity.
C.C.
...
Grammes .
...
Grammes .
...
Grammes .
Ditto
...
Litres
...
}
1:
1:
Kilos
.
...
Preliminary Obser-
vation.
14
1,250
1
2.982
1
53.84
1
...
140.69
1
5.47
1
419
4.37
1.15
6.201
1
Latent Period.
5
987
0.79
2.210
0.74
52.37
0.97
...
101.92
0.72
5.90
1.07
446
5.98
1.28
5.750
0.92
Paroxysm I.
3
1,533
1.22
3.066
1.03
54.60
1.01
...
139.04
0.99
6.06
1.10
500
3.95
0.77
9.545
1.54
Intermission I.
3
1,083
0.86
3.250
1.09
54.86
1.02
...
108.47
0.77
5.98
1.09
333
5.52
0.87
8.672
1.39
Paroxysm II.
6
864
0.69
3.031
1.01
40.47
0.75
...
89.79
0.63
5.32
0.97
285
6.15
0.71
9.827
1.58
Intermission II.
5
494
0.39
2.218
0.74
38.48
0.71
...
75.68
0.53
5.36
0.98
222
10.85
0.87
8.318
1.34
Paroxysm III.
2
770
0.61
2.200
0.74
56.31
1.04
...
105.35
0.75
6.81
1.24
350
8.85
1.07
7.954
1.29
Intermission III.
8
800
0.64
2.731
0.91
41.68
0.77
...
86.24
0.61
9.54
1.74
292
11.92
1.30
9.204
1.48
Paroxysm. IV.
4
460
0.37
3.045
1.02
30.94
0.57
...
56.14
0.39
7.16
1.30
151
15.56
1.00
9.772
1.57
Intermission IV.
6
686
0.55
2.73
0.91
36.35
0.67
...
67.49
0.48
6.59
1.20
249
9.60
0.96
3.674
1.40
Paroxysm V.
2
615
0.49
2.135
0.71
41.43
0.77
...
85.91
0.61
7.95
1.45
288
12.93
1.44
6.818
1.09
Intermission V.
5
673
0.54
1.784
0.59
37.04
0.68
...
78.27
0.55
5.40
0.98
377
8.03
1.01
6.477
1.04
Paroxysm VI.
3
1,166
0.93
2.880
0.97
48.51
0.90
...
117.58
0.83
6.51
1.19
405
5.59
0.80
9.390
1.51
Intermission VI.
6
1,155
0.92
2.833
0.95
56.77
1.05
...
129.65
0.92
6.85
1.25
406
5.93
0.98
7.954
1.28
Paroxysm VII.
2
1,000
0.80
2.715
0.91
45.28
0.84
...
103.85
0.73
6.47
1.18
368
6.47
0.93
8.068
1.30
Intermission VII.
14
1,320
1.05
2.917
0.98
53.53
0.99
...
125.83
0.89
8 42
1.53
452
6.38
1.01
9.545
1.54
Paroxysm VIII.
4
1,075
0.86
2.537
0.85
52.14
0.96
...
112.16
0.79
7.92
1.44
424
7.37
0.98
9.600
1.54
Intermission VIII.
8
1,242
0.99
2.926
0.98
53.15
0.98
...
126.73
0.90
7.89
1.44
424
6.35
1.28
6.618
1.06
Paroxysm IX.
2
1,335
1.07
2.685
0.90
51.39
0.95
...
139.18
0.99
7.72
1.40
497
5.79
1.13
7.386
1.19
Intermission IX.
14
1,067
0.85
2.993
1.00
48.94
0.90
...
112.73
0.80
7.39
1.35
356
6.92
118
7.069
1.14
Paroxysm X.
3
785
0.63
3.666
1.23
41.38
0.76
...
99.89
0.70
5.83
1.06
214
7.44
1.17
5.871
0.94
Intermission X.
7
639
0.51
3.299
1.10
40.16
0.74
...
83.34
0.59
6.85
1.25
194
10.72
1.13
7.110
1.14
Paroxysm XI.
5
946
0.75
7.416
2.49
30.10
0.56
...
79.66
0.56
6.81
1.25
127
720
1.07
7.159
1.15
Intermission XI.
5
874
0.69
19.986
6.70
21.73
0.40
...
75.97
0.54
7.13
1.30
438
8.16
1.12
7.181
1.15
Paroxysm XII.
3
1,245
0.99
33.520
11.24
19.21
0.35
...
91.71
0.65
3.97
0.72
37.1
3 19
0.92
4.053
0.65
Post Mortem.
1,040
...
6.450
...
...
...
...
14.04
...
...
...
161
...
29.090
...
46
TABLE XXXIV.
BUFFALO I.
Showing the mean daily averages, with percentages and ratios in the massed periods, of the
Urine and its constituents, together with the Water drunk and Dung passed.
PERIODS.
Days.
Urine
.
.
.
.
RATIO
....
Urea
.
.
.
.
Ratio
.
.
.
.
Hippuric Acid
RATIO .
Albumen
TOTAL SOLIDS .
RATIO
....
Water drunk
RATIO
.
Ratio {Urea
Urine
.
.
{Urine
Ratio Water drunk
{water egested
Ratio Water drunk
Dung passed .
RATIO. .
Quantity.
C.C.
...
Grammes
...
Grammes
...
Grammes
„
...
Litres
...
} .
} ...
}...
Kilos
...
Preliminary
Observation.
14
1250
1
2.982
1
53.84
1
...
140.69
1
5.47
1
419
4.37
1.15
6.201
1
Latent
Period.
5
987
0.79
2.210
0.74
52.37
0.97
...
101.92
0.72
5.90
1.07
446
5.98
1.28
5.750
0.92
Paroxysms.
39
982
0.78
5.741
1.92
42.64
0.79
...
101.64
0.72
6.54
1.19
171
6.66
1.00
7.953
1.28
Intermissions.
81
912
0.72
4.336
1.45
43.88
0.81
...
97.31
0.69
7.03
1.28
210
7.70
1.06
7.893
1.27
Whole Period.
139
1,004
0.80
4.87
1.63
44.90
0.83
...
101.87
0.72
6.23
1.18
206
6.20
1.12
7.769
1.25
TABLE XXXV.
BUFFALO I
Showing the total amount of Nitrogen ingested and egested during a preliminary period of
observation, and the phases of Surra.
Maximum weight=163.6 Kilos.
Minimum weight=121.3 Kilos.
PERIODS.
Preliminary Observa-
tion.
Latent Period.
paroxysm. I .
.
Intermission I
.
Paroxysm II .
.
Intermission
II
.
Paroxysm III .
.
Intermission III
Paroxysm IV
Intermission IV .
Paroxysm V .
Intermission V
Paroxysm VI
Intermission VI
Paroxysm VII
Intermission VII
.
Paroxysm VIII
Intermission VIII .
Paroxysm IX .
Intermission IX
.
Paroxysm X .
Intermission X
Paroxysm XI .
Intermission XI
Paroxysm XII
Post Mortem
Days.
14
5
3
3
6
5
2
8
4
6
2
5
3
6
2
14
4
8
2
14
3
7
5
5
3
...
INGESTED.
Total Nitro-
gen.
Grammes.
394.25
106.83
55.78
54.83
104.94
88.40
32.62
173.02
92.65
123.85
31.20
84.62
46.32
10305
31.20
269.93
85.09
118.18
29.78
235.89
47.74
101.16
75.64
72.80
21.27
...
In Urine.
Grammes.
82.102
26.480
17.602
18.671
30.841
21.097
12.433
39.019
15.258
25.474
8.531
21.880
17.106
37.642
11.074
88.033
23.739
58.589
14.694
89.316
16.675
37.352
33.308
57.114
56.248
...
EGESTED.
In Dung.
Grammes.
169.29
56.06
55.84
50.74
115.00
81.10
31.02
143.13
76.22
101.49
26.59
63.15
54.95
93.07
31.46
260.59
74.89
103.26
28.80
193.00
33.89
97.05
69.80
70.02
23.71
56.72
Total.
Grammes.
251.392
82.540
73.442
69.411
145.841
102.197
43.453
182.149
91.478
126.964
35.121
85.030
72.056
130.712
42.534
348.623
98.629
161.849
43.494
282.316
50.565
134.402
102.108
127.134
79.958
...
DIFFERENCE.
+
Grammes.
142.858
24.290
...
...
...
...
1.172
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
-
Grammes.
...
...
17.662
14.581
40.901
13.797
10.833
9.129
...
3.114
3.921
410
25.736
27.662
11.334
78.693
13.539
43.669
13.714
46.426
2.825
33.242
26.468
54.334
58.688
...
Mean body.
weight.
Kilos.
163.6
162.7
161.8
161.8
160.0
158.4
157.2
160.9
160.0
155.9
162.2
157.2
154.1
150.0
150.9
149.1
149.1
144.1
145.0
142.2
135.4
137.2
133.9
131.2
125.6
...
47
TABLE XXXVI.
BUFFALO I.
Showing the Nitrogen ingested and egested in the massed periods.
PERIODS.
Preliminary Ob-
servation.
Latent Period .
Paroxysms
.
Intermissions .
Whole Period .
No.
of
Days.
14
5
39
81
139
INGESTED.
Total
Nitrogen.
Grammes.
394.25
106.83
654.23
1,425.73
2,581.04
In Urine
Grammes.
82.102
26.480
257.509
494.187
860.278
EGESTED.
In Dung.
Grammes.
169.29
56.06
622.17
1,256.60
2,160.84
Total.
Grammes.
251.392
82.540
879.679
1,750.247
3,021.118
DIFFERENCE.
+
Grammes.
142.858
24.290
...
...
...
-
Grammes.
...
...
224.449
325.057
382.358
Mean
body¬
weight.
Kilos.
163.6
162.7
149.6
149 8
150.7
56.72 Grammes N in Dung added of Post Mortem.
TABLE XXXVII.
BUFFALO I.
Showing the mean daily amount of Nitrogen ingested together with that egested to by the Urine
and in the Dung.
PERIODS.
Preliminary Obser-
vation.
Latent Period
Paroxysm I .
Intermission I .
Paroxysm II .
Intermission II .
Paroxysm III .
Intermission III
Paroxysm IV
Intermission IV .
Paroxysm V .
Intermission V .
Paroxysm VI .
Intermission VI .
Paroxysm VII .
Intermission VII .
Paroxysm VIII .
Intermission VIII
Paroxysm IX
Intermission IX
Paroxysm X
Intermission X
Paroxysm XI
Intermission XI .
Paroxysm XII
Days.
14
5
3
3
6
5
2
8
4
6
2
5
3
6
2
14
4
8
2
14
3
7
5
5
3
INGESTED
Total Nitro¬
gen.
Grammes.
28.16
21.36
18.59
18.27
17.49
17.68
16.31
21.63
23.16
20.16
15.60
16.92
15.44
17.17
15.60
19.28
21.25
14.77
14.89
16.84
15.91
14.75
15.13
14.56
7.09
In Urinne.
Grammes.
5.864
5.296
6.537
6.223
5.140
4.219
6.216
4.877
3.814
4.246
4.265
4.376
5.702
6.273
5.537
6.288
5.935
7.324
7.347
6.379
5.558
5.334
6.661
11.423
38.749
EGESTED.
In Dung.
Grammes.
12.09
11.21
18 61
13.58
19.17
16.22
15.51
17.89
19.05
16.91
13.29
12.63
18.32
15.51
15.73
18.61
18.72
12.91
14.40
13.78
11.29
13.76
13.96
14.00
7.90
Total.
Grammes.
17.954
16.506
25.147
19.803
24.310
20.439
21.726
22.767
22.864
21.156
17.555
17.006
24.022
21.783
21.267
24.898
24.655
20.234
21.747
20.159
16.848
19.094
20.621
25.423
26.649
DIFFERENCE.
+
Grammes.
10.206
4.854
...
...
...
...
...
..
0.296
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
—
Grammes.
...
...
6.557
1.533
6.820
2.759
5.416
1.137
...
0.516
1.955
0.086
8.582
4.613
5.667
5.618
3.405
5.464
6.857
3.319
0.938
4.344
5.491
10.863
19.559
Mean
body¬
weight.
Kilos.
163.6
162.7
161.8
161.8
160.0
158.4
157.2
160.9
160.0
155.9
162 2
157.2
154.1
150.0
150.9
149.1
149.1
144.1
145.0
142.2
135.4
137.2
133.9
131.2
125.6
48
TABLE XXXVIII.
BUFFALO I.—Showing the mean daily amount of Nitrogen ingested and egested in the massed
periods.
PERIODS.
Preliminary Obser-
vation.
Latent Period
Paroxysms .
Intermissions .
Whole Period .
No.
of
days.
14
5
39
81
139
INGESTED.
Total Nitro-
gen.
Grammes.
28.16
11.36
16.37
17.50
20.85
In Urine.
Grammes
5.864
5.296
6.788
6.087
6.008
EGESTED
In Dung.
Grammes.
12.09
11.21
15.49
15.07
13.46
Total.
Grammes.
17.954
16.506
22.278
21.157
19.468
DIFFERENCE.
+
Grammes.
10.206
4.854
0.296
...
5.118
-
Grammes.
...
...
6.478
3.652
5.065
Menu
body.
weight.
Kilos.
163.6
162.7
149.6
149.8
150.7
2,581.04 grammes Nitrogen in Hay.
2, 160.84
„
420.20
„
„
in Dung.
assimilated Nitrogen.
860.278 grammes Nitrogen in Urine.
420.200
„
440.078
„
42.4 ratio of
18,659.3
.0022
„
assimilated.
Nitrogen actually lost as flesh.
Nitrogen per cent in flesh examined.
Kilos.
41.05046 lbs. flesh lost by Nitrogen.
Total
Loss
„
loss in body weight
by Nitrogen .
„ Co 2 , moisture,
,
etc.,
lbs
359 at commencement.
{ 267 at death.
92 = 41.81 Kilos.
44.62 per cent.
55.38
„
On reference to the Table we find that during. the period of preliminary observation, the
assimilated Nitrogen was practically 57.06 per cent. of the total amount ingested; in the latent
period this decreased to 47.52 per cent. but in the paroxysmal periods only 4.90 per cent. was
utilized at all. In the intermissions, however, about 11.83 per cent. passed into the system.
This non-assimilation during the paroxysms can be readily understood when we consider the
fever accompanying the presence of vast numbers of the hæmatozoa in the circulation
During the whole period of 138 days the percentage of Nitrogen assimilated was 18.47.
TABLE XXXIX.
BUFFALO I.
Showing the amount of Water ingested and egested and percentage excreted in Urine and Dung.
PERIODS.
Preliminary Obser-
vation.
Mean daily .
.
Latent Period
Mean daily .
.
Paroxysm I .
.
No. of days.
14
...
5
...
3
Water in
grass.
Grammes.
23,276
1,662
6,307
1,261
3,293
Water
drunk.
Grammes.
76,590
5,470
29,545
5,909
18,182
Total
ingested.
Grammes.
99,866
7,131
35,852
7,170
21,475
Water in
Urine.
Grammes.
15,536
1,109
4,425
885
4,182
Water in
Dong.
Grammes.
71,118
5,079
23,550
4,710
23,459
Total
egested
Grammes.
86,654
6,189
27,975
5,595
27,641
Difference
between
Ingested
and
Egested.
Grammes.
+13,212
+943
+7,877
+1,575
-6,166
%Ingested
water ex-
creted as
Urine.
...
15.55
...
12.34
...
%Excreted in
Dung.
...
71.11
...
65.69
...
50
TABLE XL.
BUFFALO I.
Showing the percentage of ingested water excreted as Urine, in the Dung and by the Lungs and
Skin.
PERIODS.
Observation
.
Latent Period .
Paroxysm I
.
Intermission I .
Paroxvsm II
.
Intermission II .
Paroxysm III .
Intermission III
Paroxysm IV
.
Intermission IV
Paroxysm V
.
Intermission V .
Paroxysm VI
.
Intermission VI
Paroxysm VII .
Intermission VII
Paroxysm VIII
Intermission VIII
Paroxysm IX
Intermission IX
Paroxysm X
.
Intermission X .
Paroxysm XI .
Intermission XI
Paroxysm XII .
.
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Length
in
days.
14
5
3
3
6
5
2
8
4
6
2
5
3
6
2
14
4
8
2
14
3
7
5
5
3
Urine, per cent.
15.55
12.34
19.47
13.81
12.19
6.52
8.53
6.58
4.72
7.78
5.96
9.74
14.67
13.55
12.53
12.99
10.97
13.14
14.38
11.82
10.57
7.73
12.06
10.66
27.81
In dung, per
cent.
71.11
65.69
109.23
100.59
126.72
107.24
84.44
70.25
94.67
96.19
63.45
88.67
109.78
87.89
94.70
85.97
90.62
64.58
73.51
72.39
74.79
80.75
81.48
78.41
79.87
Lungs, sweat,
etc.
13.34
21.97
*
*
*
*
7.03
23.17
0.61
*
30.59
1.59
*
*
*
1.04
*
22.28
12.11
15.79
14.64
11.52
6.46
10.93
*
TOTAL.
100
100
...
...
...
...
100
100
100
100
100
...
...
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
...
* Egested water exceeded Ingested.
TABLE XLI.
BUFFALO I.
Percentage of dry matter digested during a preliminary period of observation, and the phases of
Surra.
PERIODS.
Observation .
Latent Period .
Paroxysm I
.
Intermission I
Paroxysm II .
Intermission II
Paroxysm III
Intermission III
Paroxysm IV .
Intermission IV
Paroxysm V
Intermission V
Paroxysm VI .
Intermission VI
Paroxysm VII
Intermission VII
Paroxysm VIII
Intermission VIII
Paroxysm IX .
Intermission IX
Paroxysm X .
Intermission X
Paroxysm XI .
Intermission XI
Paroxysm XII
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
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As
„
„
„
„
„
„
„
„
„
„
„
„
„
„
„
„
„
„
„
„
„
„
„
„
Total dry
matter
ingested.
Kilos.
71.500
19.377
10.118
9.945
19.032
16.032
5.918
31.364
16.845
22.464
5.659
16.886
9.245
20.563
6.227
53.859
17.00
23.591
5.941
47.064
9.527
21.909
16.381
15.773
4.609
:
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:
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
:
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:
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:
Total dry
matter
digested.
Kilos.
55.800
14.177
4.941
5.240
8.368
8.796
3.149
18.546
10.027
15.491
3.286
11.545
4.600
12.690
3.568
31.823
10.364
14.410
3.396
29.941
6.482
12.818
9.827
9.182
2.382
:
:
:
:
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:
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:
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:
:
:
Percent. of dry
matter digested
in different
periods.
78.04
73.16
48.83
52.69
43.96
54.86
53.21
59.13
59.52
68.95
58.06
68.37
43.26
61.71
57.29
59.08
60.96
61.08
57.16
63.61
68.03
58.50
59.99
58.21
51.68