NationalLibraryOfScotland/medical-history-of-british-india huggingface dataset:
TABLE OF CONTENTS.
ANNUAL REPORT ON MENTAL HOSPITALS IN BURMA FOR THE YEAR
1937.
General ... ... ... ...
Accommodation ... ... ...
Population ... ... ... ...
Admissions and Discharges ... ... ...
Health and Mortality ... ... ...
Criminal Lunatics ... ... ... ...
Incidence of Insanity in respect of Religion and Sex, etc.
Age
...
...
...
...
...
Form of Mental Disorder ... ... ...
Probable Cause of Insanity ... ... ...
Treatment ... ... ... ...
Sanitation and Conservancy ... ... ...
Water Supply ... ... ... ...
Amusement and Recreation
...
...
...
Garden and Dairy ... ... ... ...
Diet
...
...
...
...
...
Escapes, Accidents and Suicides
...
...
Finance
...
...
...
...
Conclusion (Staff)
... ... ... ...
PARA.
1
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19
PAGE
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5 & 6
RESOLUTION
ON THE
Annual Report on Mental Hospitals
in Burma
For the Year 1937.
Extract from the Proceedings of the Government of Burma, Medical Branch,
No. 9GK38, dated the 12th April 1938.
READ—
The Annual Report on Mental Hospitals in Burma for the year 1937.
RESOLVED THAT—
The Report be published.
By order,
MAUNG KYAW,
Secretary to the Government of Burma,
Education Department.
BURMA.
MEDICAL DEPARTMENT—No. 4615—L.A.9.
FROM
COLONEL N. S. SODHI, M.C., I.M.S.,
Inspector-General of Civil Hospitals, Burma,
To
THE SECRETARY TO THE GOVERNMENT OF BURMA,
EDUCATION DEPARTMENT.
Dated Rangoon, the 29th March 1938.
SIR,
I have the honour to forward herewith the Annual Report
on the Mental Hospitals at Tadagale and Minbu for the year 1937.
2. Accommodation.— On the 1st January 1937, the accommodation
of the Mental Hospital, Tadagale, was 1,051 (886 males and 165 females)
including 6 padded rooms (4 for males and 2 for females). During the
year 1937, 4 padded rooms for males were converted into a big room
to be used as a recreation room for the patients. Consequently on the
31st December 1937 the accommodation of the Mental Hospital,
Tadagale, was 1,047 (882 males and 165 females). The accommoda-
tion of the Mental Hospital, Minbu, on the 1st January 1937 was 138
and on the 31st December 1937 the accommodation was 139 including
one cell which formerly used as carpentry room has now been restored
to accommodate leper lunatics.
Statements I and II.
3. Population.—The total number of patients which remained in
both Mental Hospitals on the 1st January 1937
was 958 (1,163 in 1936 and 1,193 in 1935). On the
1st January 1937 the total number of patients at Tadagale was 841 (696
males and 145 females) and at Minbu 117 (males). At the end of the
year the population at Tadagale was 770 (637 males and 133 females)
and at Minbu 121 (males). The daily average population at both
institutions was 951.60 (Tadagale—681.50 males and 147.35 females, and
Minbu—122.75 males). Largest number of patients on any one night
was 853 (697 males and 156 females) at Tadagale and 125 males at
Minbu.
4. Admissions and Discharges.—At Tadagale, the admissions
including readmissions during the year were 356 (286 males and 70
females) and the total number discharged was 340 (272 males and 68
females) of which 232 (181 males and 51 females) were discharged as
2
ANNUAL REPORT ON MENTAL HOSPITALS
" Cured," 86 (69 males and 17 females) as " Improved " and 22 males
as " Otherwise."
There were 10 admissions at the Mental Hospital at Minbu during
the year, and the number of patients discharged was 4 males of
which 2 were discharged as " Cured," 1 as " Improved " and 1 as
" Otherwise."
The percentage of " Cured " to admission was 34.15 (25.68).
5. Health and Mortality.—The general health of the inmates of both
the institutions was satisfactory throughout the year. The total deaths
were 87 (73 males and 14 females) at Tadagale and 2 males at Minbu,
the percentage of death to daily average strength being 9.35.
The large number of deaths at the Mental Hospital, Tadagale, was
due to the General Paralysis of the Insane. Cases of General Paralysis
of the Insane among the poorer classes still continue to be received in
advanced stage and consequently treatment was of not much avail.
These cases contribute largely to the high rate of mortality and
sickness.
Statement III.
6. Criminal Lunatics.—On the 1st January 1937, the total number of
criminal patients in both the institutions was 525
of which 408 (384 males and 24 females) were at
Tadagale and 117 males at Minbu. There were 20 deaths of which 18
(17 males and 1 female) were at Tadagale and 2 males at Minbu.
Statement IV.
7. This statement is self-explanatory and no comment is called for.
Rangoon accounts for the largest number of
admissions. The ratio between the different
races appeared to have been maintained.
Statement V.
8. There is nothing to draw attention to this statement.
Statement VI.
9. This statement is self-explanatory. No comment is called for.
Statement VII.
10. At Tadagale, there were 14 admissions for " Mental Stress " and
132 for "Toxins," 85 for " Infections," 14 for
" Old Age," 54 for" Hereditary Predisposition," 25
for " Previous Attacks " and 41 on account of " Unascertained Causes."
At Minbu admissions were 1 for " Mental Stress," 2 for " Toxins,"
1 for " Hereditary Predisposition, " 1 for " Previous Attacks " and 5 on
account of " Unascertained Causes."
11. Treatment—(a) Tadagale.—Attention to the physical health of
the patients, occupations and provisions of various forms of recreations
were the general principles of treatment adopted in non-organic
psychosis. As in the previous years all the new admissions were
examined for specific infection. Out of 302 specimens of blood
IN BURMA FOR THE YEAR 1938.
3
examined for Wassermann Reactions 102 showed positive reactions.
Out of 107 specimens of Cerebro Spinal Fluid examined for Was-
sermann Reaction at the Pasteur Institute 62 showed positive reactions.
Routine examinations were done for intestinal worms and appropriate
treatment given. Total blood counts were made in respect of anæmic
patients—61 such examinations were made during the year. Anæmic
and under-nourished patients were given extra diets. The improve-
ment in the general condition was followed by a corresponding
improvement in the mental condition. Hot baths and Sedatives were
used for excited patients and Paraldehyde was the Sedative used.
As in the previous years, cases of General Paralysis of the Insane were
treated with pyrexial treatment induced by means of intravenous
injections of T.A.B. in graded doses, followed by Tryparsamide, and
other anti-syphilitic remedies. During the year 4 cases of depressive
psychosis were treated by means of intra-muscular injections of
Photodyn (Hæmatoporphyrin), a preparation made by Nordmark
Chemical Works, New York. A few doses of this preparation were
supplied by their local Agents for trial. No appreciable change in the
mental condition of the patients so treated was noticeable.
(b) Minbu.—No specific therapeutic treatment was given. Dietetic,
occupational and symptomatic treatments to promote the mental and
physical health of the inmates were given. Germinating grains and
pulses and aromatic herbs were supplied liberally.
12. Sanitation and Conservancy.—(a) Tadagale.—The water-borne
system of sewage continued to work satisfactorily. All perishable
rubbish was collected and dumped so that it could be used later as
manure.
(b) Minbu.—The precincts were kept clean and tidy. The drains
were flushed with water and then sprayed with cresol lotion daily.
The buckets of the latrine (bucket system) were emptied 4 times daily
by the hospital sweepers, into filth receptacles provided with tight
cover and kept outside the compound. These were emptied daily into
Municipal night-soil carts. The dormitories and hospital are also
provided with night latrines of bucket system. The buckets and
receptacles were kept clean.
13. Water supply—(a) Tadagale.—The total consumption of water
for drinking and other requirements during the year was 21,383,100
(25,550,500) gallons (excluding separate garden water supply) costing
Rs. 10,246-8-0 (Rs. 10,583-10-0). Of this, 16,333,100 (16,011,380)
gallons were obtained from the Corporation main at 8 annas per
1,000 gallons while 5,050,000 (9,539,120) gallons were pumped out from
the hospital tube-wells at a cost of Rs. 2,080 (Rs. 2,578). The daily
average consumption was 58,584 (69,810) gallons of which 44,748
(43,747) gallons were drawn from the Corporation main and 13,836
4
ANNUAL REPORT ON MENTAL HOSPITALS
(26,063) gallons pumped out from the tube-wells. The output from the
tube-wells has shown further decrease during the year.
The re-organization of the water supply at the hospital was
sanctioned at an estimated cost of Rs. 25,000. The work is expected
to be carried out in 1938-39.
(b) Minbu.—The water supply is under Municipal control. Water
is stored in galvanized iron tanks. The water supply was satisfactory
as to quality and quantity.
14. Amusement and Recreation—(a) Tadagale.—A variety of out-
door and in-door games were provided for the patients. Games like
football, tennis, badminton, chinlone (cane-ball) were all keenly played
by a great many patients. A basket-ball court was prepared for the
female patients. During the year several friendly football matches
were arranged with outside teams. A tennis tournament was also
arranged for the patients and suitable awards were made to the winners.
Frequent social functions were arranged. Common rooms with facilities
to play in-door games, furnished with musical instruments and reading
materials, have been provided in each section, so that the patients
could spend their leisure hours happily and learn to adopt themselves
socially with others. A kodaiscope, 3 new gramophones and several
new records were purchased and cinema shows arranged fortnightly.
Well behaved patients were taken to outside cinema theatres once
every week.
(b) Minbu.—There is no recreation ground. The unemployed were
made to walk an hour in the morning and an hour in the evening. A
gramophone with 128 records of songs of different nationalities was
played every Monday and appreciated by the inmates. Well-behaved
patients were allowed to attend pwès and pagodas in day time on
festival days and to attend theatres at night under the supervision of
keepers and overseers.
15. Gardens and Dairy—(a) Tadagale.—The hospital continued
maintaining its gardens and farms which produced varieties of
vegetables and fruits and also sugar-cane and guinea grass, etc.
The total product during the year valued at Rs. 4,818-6-8 (4,141-8-0)
was disposed of as under :—
(a) Used for patients ... ...
(b) Sold to staff and amount credited into
the treasury.
(c) Guinea grass, etc., issued to hospital
cattle in lieu of straw.
Total ...
Rs.
3,664
92
1,060
4,818
A.
12
12
13
6
P.
9
6
5
8
IN BURMA FOR THE YEAR 1938.
5
The hospital dairy was kept up with an addition of one buffalo
cow and one buffalo bull. The milk derived valued Rs. 6,808-5-3
(Rs, 6,313-1-6) and was utilized as under :—
(a) Issued to patients ... ...
(b) Sold to staff, etc., and amount paid into
the treasury.
Total ...
Rs.
2,910
3,897
6,808
A.
12
8
5
P.
6
9
3
(b) Minbu.—There is a garden about 4 acres in extent where
vegetables are grown. It was watered by rain water stored in a tank
erected in a corner of the garden. The vegetables produced were more
than sufficient and the surplus was sold in the bazaar.
16. Diet.—There was no alternative in the scale of diets nor in
the arrangements for their distribution. Fresh vegetables from the
hospital gardens were used exclusively for the patients.
17. Escapes, Accidents and Suicides—(a) Tadagale.—On the 19th
March 1937, one criminal patient, Maung Kan Gyi, an attendant attached
to the epileptic gang, was assaulted on the head with a " Mamuti"
by an epileptic patient Wa N'Du La. Maung Kan Gyi died within
half an hour of the incident of fracture of skull and hæmorrhage.
There were no escapes or suicides.
(b) Minbu.—There were no suicides during the year. While
working in the garden an inmate escaped through the fence on the 27th
January 1937 at about 4-45 p.m. and was apprehended at 4-59 p.m. in
the same day. Suitable action was taken against the keeper. Except
for a few cases of minor accidental injuries there were no serious
injuries or accidents.
Statement VIII.
18. The total receipts for the year at both the institutions was
Rs. 4,45,405-10-0 (Rs. 4,72,591-15-1) and the
total expenditure was
Rs.
4,50,623-11-0
(Rs. 4,78,068-12-7). The decrease in both receipts and expenditure is
due to the reduction in the number of patients. The average cost per
patient was Rs. 328 (Rs. 295) at Tadagale and Rs. 127-0-2 (Rs. 147-12-3)
at Minbu. The increase at Tadagale is due to overhead charges being
distributed over lesser number of patients.
19. Conclusion (Staff)—(a) Tadagale.—Major G. H. Fraser, M.B.,
Ch.B. (Edin.), D.P.M. (Eng.), I.M.S., and Mr. V. Noronha, L.M. & S.
(Mad.), were the Medical Superintendent and the Deputy Superinten-
dent respectively throughout the year.
(b) Minbu.—Dr. C. S. Krishnaswamy, L.M. & S. (Mad.), was in
collateral charge of the institution till the 19th April 1937 p.m. when he
6 ANNUAL REPORT ON MENTAL HOSPITALS IN BURMA FOR THE YEAR 1938.
went on leave being relieved by Sardar Sahib R. S. Grewal, L.M. & S.
(S'pore), F.R.F.P.S. (Glas.), and assumed charge again on the 19th
August 1937, on expiry of leave. Mr. E. Sundaresan, L.M.P., Sub-
Assistant Surgeon, continued as Deputy Superintendent throughout the
year.
The Medical Superintendents of both the institutions and the staff
carried out their duties satisfactorily and my thanks are due to them.
I have the honour to be,
SIR,
Your most obedient servant,
N. S. SODHI, Colonel, I.M.S.,
Inspector-General of Civil Hospitals, Burma.
APPENDICES.
STATEMENT
STATEMENT
STATEMENT
STATEMENT
STATEMENT
STATEMENT
STATEMENT
STATEMENT
I.—Showing the Admissions, Discharges, etc., of Patients
in the Mental Hospitals in Burma during the year
1937 and Provincial Totals for two previous years.
II.—Showing cases admitted for observation in the Mental
Hospitals in Burma during the year 1937 and
Provincial Totals for two previous years.
III.—Return of Criminal Lunatics in the Mental Hospitals in
Burma for the year 1937 and Provincial Totals for
two previous years.
IV.—Return showing the Religion, Sex and Residence of
Patients admitted into the Mental Hospitals in Burma
during the year 1937 and Provincial Totals for two
previous years.
V.—Return showing the Ages of Patients admitted into the
Mental Hospitals in Burma during the year 1937 and
Provincial Totals for two previous years.
VI.—Showing the form of Mental Disorder in the Admissions,
Discharges, Recoveries, etc., during the year ending
1937.
VII.—Showing probable cause of Insanity in the Patients
admitted into the Mental Hospitals during the year
ending 31st December 1937.
VIII.—Showing the Cash Account of the Mental Hospitals in
Burma for the year 1937 and Provincial Totals for
two previous years.
PAGE
8 & 9
10 & 11
10 & 11
12 & 13
15
16 to 19
20 & 21
22 & 23
8
APPENDICES.
STATEMENT No. I.—Showing the Admissions, Discharges, etc., of Lunatics
totals for two
1
Name of Mental
Hospitals.
Tadagale ...
Minbu ...
Total
1937 ...
1936 ...
1935 ...
2
Remained on 1st
January.
M.
696
117
813
990
1,019
F.
145
...
145
173
174
T.
841
117
958
1,163
1,193
3
Admitted.
M.
268
10
278
218
232
F.
64
...
64
54
40
T.
332
10
342
272
272
4
Re-admitted.
M.
18
...
18
22
25
F.
6
...
6
2
2
T.
24
...
24
24
27
5
Total population.
M.
982
127
1,109
1,230
1,276
F.
215
...
215
229
216
T.
1,197
127
1,324
1,459
1,492
Name of Mental
Hospitals.
Tadagale ...
Minbu ...
Total
1937 ...
1936 ...
1935 ...
8
Remaining on 31st
December.
M.
637
121
758
813
990
F.
133
...
133
145
173
T.
770
121
891
958
1,163
9
Daily average strength.
M.
681.50
122.75
804.25
911.87
1022.18
F.
147.35
...
147.35
162.58
179.87
T.
828.85
122.75
951.60
1074.45
1202.05
10
Daily average sick.
M.
17.27
2.78
20.05
21.33
28.10
F.
6.01
...
6.01
6.29
4.41
T.
23.28
2.78
26.06
27.62
32.51
NOTE.—The capacity of the Tadagale Mental Hospital is at 86.50 superficial feet per patient, for
superficial feet per patient and 36 females at 141.75
The maximum number of lunatics confined on any one night was 697
NOTE.—Observation cases
* Number cured among admissions (columns 3 and 4)
† Number died among admissions (columns 3 and 4)
The capacity of the Minbu Mental Hospital is at 36 superficial feet per patient, for 136 males and
nil superficial feet
The maximum number of lunatics
The number cured among admissions (columns 3 and 4)
NOTE.—Observation cases are
APPENDICES.
9
in the Mental Hospitals in Burma during the year 1937 and Provincial
previous years.
6
Discharged.
A
Cured.
M.
181
2
183
257
127
F.
51
...
51
45
18
T.
232
2
234
302
145
B
Transferred to friends.
Improved.
M.
69
1
70
89
65
F.
17
...
17
25
12
T.
86
1
87
114
77
Not improved.
M.
...
...
...
...
...
F.
...
...
...
...
...
T.
...
...
...
...
...
C
Otherwise.
M.
22
1
23
10
11
F.
...
...
...
...
1
T.
22
1
23
10
12
D
Total.
M.
272
4
276
356
203
F.
68
...
68
70
31
T.
340
4
344
426
234
7
Died.
M.
73
2
75
61
83
F.
14
...
14
14
12
T.
87
2
89
75
95
11
Percentage to
Daily average strength.
A
Cured.
M.
26.56
1.63
22.75
28.18
12.42
F.
34.61
...
34.61
27.68
10.01
T.
27.99
1.63
24.59
28.11
12.06
B
Died.
M.
10.71
1.63
9.33
6.69
8.12
F.
9.50
...
9.50
8.61
6.67
T.
10.50
1.63
9.35
6.98
7.90
Admission.
C
Cured.
M.
34.97
...
33.78
25.42
23.35
F.
35.71
...
35.71
26.79
21.43
T.
35.11
...
34.15
25.68
23.08
D
Died.
M.
10.14
...
9.80
10.00
10.12
F.
4.29
...
4.29
12.50
7.14
T.
8.99
...
8.74
10.47
9.70
776 males and 87.30 superficial feet for 129 females and hospital accommodation for 106 males at 141.36
superficial feet per patient. Total 1.047.
males, 156 females. Total 853.
are not to be included.
was 100 males and 25 females. Total 125.
was 29 males and 3 females. Total 32.
for nil females and hospital accommodation for 3 males at 72 superficial feet per patient and nil females at
per patient. Total 139.
confined on any one night was 125 males and nil females. Total 125.
was nil. Number died among admissions (columns 3 and 4) was nil.
not to be included.
10
APPENDICES.
STATEMENT No. II.—Showing cases admitted for observation in the
for two
1
Name of Mental
Hospitals.
Tadagale ...
Minbu ...
Total
1937 ...
1936 ...
1935 ...
2
Remained on 1st
January.
M.
4
...
4
4
3
F.
...
...
...
3
5
T.
4
...
4
7
8
3
Admitted.
M.
129
6
135
128
151
F.
46
...
46
55
45
T.
175
6
181
183
196
4
Re-admitted.
M.
11
...
11
20
8
F.
7
...
7
2
1
T.
18
...
18
22
9
5
Certified and
admitted into
Asylum.
M.
117
5
122
102
122
F.
41
...
41
32
33
T.
158
5
163
134
155
STATEMENT No. III.—Return of Criminal Lunatics in the Mental
previous
1
Name of Mental
Hospitals.
Tadagale ...
Minbu ...
Total
1937 ...
1936 ...
1935 ...
2
Remaining on 1st
January.
M.
384
117
501
519
532
F.
24
...
24
27
27
T.
408
117
525
546
559
3
Admitted.
M.
62
10
72
65
65
F.
4
...
4
5
2
T.
66
10
76
70
67
4
Re-admitted.
M
2
...
2
7
6
F.
...
...
...
...
...
T.
2
...
2
7
6
5
Total.
M.
448
127
575
591
603
F.
28
...
28
32
29
T.
476
127
603
623
632
APPENDICES.
11
Mental Hospitals in Burma during, the year 1937 and Provincial totals
previous years.
6
Certified and released
under Section 14,
Act IV of 1912.
M.
2
...
2
3
14
F.
...
...
...
2
6
T.
2
...
2
5
20
7
Released as Uncertifi-
able.
M.
20
1
21
37
20
F.
9
...
9
22
8
T.
29
1
30
59
28
8
Died.
M.
5
...
5
6
2
F.
1
...
1
4
1
T.
6
...
6
10
3
9
Remaining on
31st December.
M.
...
...
...
4
4
F.
2
...
2
...
3
T.
2
...
2
4
7
10
Remarks.
Hospitals in Burma for the year 1937 and Provincial totals for two
years.
6
Discharged, transferred,
etc.
M.
63
4
67
74
63
F.
5
...
5
7
2
T.
68
4
72
81
65
7
Died.
M.
17
2
19
16
21
F.
1
...
1
1
...
T.
18
2
20
17
21
8
Remaining on 31st
December.
M.
368
121
489
501
519
F.
22
...
22
24
27
T.
390
121
511
525
546
9
Daily average strength.
M.
361.97
122.75
484.72
512.19
535.91
F.
23.64
...
23.64
25.33
27.54
T.
385.61
122.75
508.36
537.52
563.45
2
12
APPENDICES.
STATEMENT No. IV.—Return showing the religion, sex, and residence of
and Provincial totals for
1
Districts.
TADAGALE.
Akyab ...
Amherst ...
Andaman Islands ...
Bassein ...
Bhamo ...
Upper Chindwin ...
Hanthawaddy ...
Henzada ...
Insein ...
Katha ...
Magwe ...
Mandalay ...
Maubin ...
Maymyo ...
Meiktila ...
Mergui ...
Moulmein ...
Myaungmya ...
Myingyan ...
Myitkyina ...
Pegu ...
Prome ...
Pyapôn ...
Rangoon Town ...
Sagaing ...
Northern Shan States ...
Southern Shan States ...
Shwebo ...
Tavoy ...
Tharrawaddy ...
Thatôn ...
Thayetmyo ...
Toungoo ...
Yamethin ...
MINBU.
Minbu ...
Magwe ...
Yamethin ...
Pakôkku ...
Myingvan ...
Katha ...
Lower Chindwin ...
Upper Chindwin ...
Total for 1937 ...
Total for 1936 ...
Total for 1935 ...
2
Hindus.
M.
...
1
...
...
...
...
1
1
4
1
1
3
...
1
...
...
...
...
...
2
2
...
...
32
...
1
...
...
1
1
...
...
1
1
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
54
45
46
F.
...
...
...
1
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
1
...
1
...
4
...
...
...
...
...
1
...
...
...
2
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
10
9
5
Total.
...
1
...
1
...
...
1
1
4
1
1
3
...
1
...
...
...
...
...
3
2
1
...
36
...
1
...
...
1
2
...
...
1
3
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
64
54
51
3
Mohamedans.
M.
1
1
1
3
...
...
1
2
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
1
...
...
...
1
...
...
...
12
...
2
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
1
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
26
15
37
F.
1
...
...
1
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
2
...
...
...
...
...
...
3
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
7
3
...
Total.
2
1
1
4
...
...
1
2
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
1
...
...
...
1
...
...
...
14
...
2
...
...
...
...
3
...
...
1
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
33
18
37
* Column 6. — Details of nationalities are as follows:—Burmans 189 ; Chinese 23
APPENDICES.
13
patients admitted into the Mental Hospitals in Burma during the year 1937
two previous years.
4
5
Christians.
Europeans and Anglo-
Indians.
M.
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
1
...
...
...
...
2
...
1
...
1
...
...
...
...
...
7
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
12
5
14
F.
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
1
...
...
...
...
1
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
7
...
...
1
...
...
...
1
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
11
9
8
Total.
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
2
...
...
...
...
3
...
1
...
1
...
...
...
...
...
14
...
...
1
...
...
...
1
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
23
14
22
Asiatic Christians.
M.
...
...
...
2
...
...
...
...
1
...
1
1
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
3
...
...
1
...
...
2
...
...
4
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
15
2
11
F.
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
1
3
Total.
...
...
...
2
...
...
...
...
1
...
1
1
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
3
...
...
1
...
...
2
...
...
4
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
15
3
14
6
Other Castes.*
M.
8
5
...
11
1
2
6
4
8
1
1
3
7
2
2
2
1
3
4
1
13
3
6
52
3
1
3
5
5
7
1
4
3
1
2
2
1
1
1
1
1
1
189
173
149
F.
1
1
...
1
...
...
2
1
3
...
...
...
...
...
...
1
...
2
...
...
3
...
...
20
...
...
1
...
...
1
1
...
4
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
42
34
26
Total.
9
6
...
12
1
2
8
5
11
1
1
3
7
2
2
3
1
5
4
1
16
3
6
72
3
1
4
5
5
8
2
4
7
1
2
2
1
1
1
1
1
1
231
207
175
7
Total.
M.
9
7
1
16
1
2
8
7
14
2
3
7
7
5
2
4
1
4
4
4
15
3
6
106
3
4
4
5
6
10
1
4
8
3
2
2
...
...
...
1
1
1
296
240
257
F.
2
1
...
3
...
...
2
1
4
...
...
...
...
1
...
1
...
2
...
1
3
1
...
33
...
...
2
...
...
2
5
...
4
2
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
70
56
42
Total.
11
8
1
19
1
2
10
8
18
2
3
7
7
6
2
5
1
6
4
5
18
4
6
139
3
4
6
5
6
12
6
4
12
5
2
2
...
...
...
...
...
...
366
296
299
Arakanese 5 ; Chin 1; Kachins 2 ; Karens 7 ; Shans 4.
APPENDICES.
15
STATEMENT No. V.—Return showing the ages of patients admitted into the
Mental Hospitals in Burma during the year 1937 and Provincial totals
for two previous years.
1
Name of
Mental Hospitals.
Tadagale ...
Minbu ...
Total for 1937 ...
Total for 1936 ...
Total for 1935 ...
2
Under 20.
M.
14
...
14
5
12
F.
9
...
9
4
4
T.
23
...
23
9
16
3
20 to 40
M.
200
8
208
179
182
F.
34
...
34
38
23
T.
234
8
242
217
205
4
40 to 60
M.
68
2
70
53
58
F.
25
...
25
14
14
T.
93
2
95
67
72
5
Upward of
60.
M.
4
...
4
3
5
F.
2
...
2
...
1
T.
6
...
6
3
6
6
Total.
M.
286
10
296
240
257
F.
70
...
70
56
42
T.
356
10
366
296
299