NationalLibraryOfScotland/medical-history-of-british-india huggingface dataset:
4
NOTE ON THE MENTAL HOSPITALS
At Minbu, the hospital buildings and the compound were kept
scrupulously clean. Disinfectants were profusely used and the drains
were well attended to. The latrines which are of aerobic type were
conserved regularly. Steps were taken against all vermin, and there
were no pediculi.
15. Water Supply.—The tube well water supply of the Tadagale
Mental Hospital is unsatisfactory in its yield, and continues subject to
recurring failure of wells with inordinate cost in pumping. Of the 7
tube wells sunk, four have failed, and the balance, at present, would
appear to give a daily maximum output of approximately 70,000 gallons
against a requirement for the present population of well-nigh 1,20,000
gallons. The present restricted daily expenditure is about 1,00,000
gallons of which the Corporation supplies at an average from the middle
of November 1930, 30,000 gallons a day. The yield of the tube wells
in commission at present is steadily decreasing without any propor.
tionate decrease in pumping cost, and the early necessity of making
adequate arrangements for a plentiful, reliable, and economic water
supply is clear. The present water supply is costing an abnormal pro-
portion of the institution's available budget expenditure, and is eating
up money urgently required for other essential purposes.
At Minbu, the water is obtained from the Municipal Reservoir by
means of pipes. The purity and sufficiency of water is all that can be
desired.
16. Garden and Dairy.—Mental Hospital gardens yield a variety of
vegetables which was not only sufficient in quantity but also good in
quality. The issue of fresh vegetables has materially improved the
health of the inmates.
The value of vegetable produce was —
(a) Issued to patients ... ...
(b) Sold to staff and public ... ...
Total ...
Rs.
17,695
806
18,502
A.
7
12
4
p.
11
6
5
Receipts from the dairy at Tadagale amounted to Rs. 6,542-15-0
(issued to patients Rs. 4,827-5-0 and sold to staff Rs. 1,715-10-0).
There is no dairy at Minbu.
17. Diets.—No changes were introduced in the scale of diets ; but a
variation is made within the sanctioned scale. The diets were suitable
to the class of inmates. Extras for hospital and debilitated patients
were given when indicated. On festival, and other special occasions,
special diets were issued.
The daily issue of diet both raw and cooked was under the direct
supervision of the Senior Deputy Superintendent.
IN BURMA FOR THE YEAR 1930.
5
18. Amusement and Recreation.—At the Tadagale Mental Hospital,
all sections were provided with musical instruments and gramophones
with appropriate records. A band plays once a month at the expense
of the Rangoon Corporation. Patients were encouraged to indulge in
both In-door and Out-door games, given periodical drives, permitted to
visit relatives and friends, and to go under escort to Pagodas and
Bioscopes.
Novels and newspapers were circulated to suitable patients.
Annual Sports were held and successful competitors were awarded
small money prizes. The following made gifts of money or in kind
during the year :—
(i) His Excellency the Governor of Burma. ...
(ii) Raja Ramanatha Reddiar of Rangoon ...
(iii) Messrs. Keng Seng of Rangoon
...
...
(iv) Honorary Secretary, Sethane Kvasi Jani Volun-
teer Mandal care of National Bank of India,
47, 28th Street, Rangoon.
(v) Messrs. M. B. H. Vora, 85, 29th Street, Rangoon
(vi) Mr. N. Narbheran Jiwan, General Merchant,
27, Eward Street, Rangoon.
(vii) Messrs. Tokarsee Mooljee & Co. Rice Merchant,
640, Merchant Street.
(viii) Messrs. A. Scott & Co., Imperial Aerated Water
Factory, Rangoon.
(ix) Burma Exchange Gazette ... ...
Rs.
100
25
50
Indian
sweets
on
sports day.
Indian sweets.
Indian sweets.
Indian sweets.
112 dozen aerated
waters.
Free
daily
copy
during the year.
At the Minbu Mental Hospital, the gramophone was constantly used.
Well behaved inmates were occasion ally allowed to go to the bazaar
for petty purchases of articles from their stipends. The attendance of
a Phongyi was allowed on festival, and other occasions. Occasional
special meals, as circumstances permitted, were also given.
19. Employment.—At Tadagale, 520.68 (males 472.64 and females
48.04) inmates on an average were employed on different works.
Money stipends varying from annas two to Rs. 3-8-0 were given to
inmates to encourage occupation as a therapeutic measure. They were
employed in tailoring, carpentry, weaving, gardening, paddy grinding,
cleaning, and as general assistants. Some inmates carried out the duties
of sick attendants.
At Minbu, all inmates, except 32 who were wholly and physically
unsound, were employed in gardening, weaving, paddy grinding, tailor-
ing, cooking, and general cleaning of the hospital buildings and the
compound. The inmates were not compelled to work in any sense as a
punitive measure, but were induced to do such work as was likely to
6 NOTE ON THE MENTAL HOSPITALS IN BURMA FOR THE YEAR 1930.
promote their health and occupy their time. Inducements such as
money grants, special food, and other eatables, and daily distribution
of tobacco were resorted to, to keep them well-contented and willing.
20. Bedding.—All materials required for bedding and clothing of the
III class patients were manufactured on the looms of the institutions.
Clothing for the I and II class patients was purchased.
Specially patterned garments to distinguish Civil and various classes
of Criminals, and hospital patients were issued.
The value of the out-turn at Tadagale in this connection was
Rs. 8,455-7-0.
Bedding and clothing at Minbu were ample and sufficient, and also
adequately met the seasonal needs of the patients.
21. Finance.—Details of cash account of the Mental Hospitals in the
Province is furnished in Statement VIII. The total receipts were
Rs. 1,72,240 against Rs. 1,74,090 in 1929. The expenditure was
Rs. 4,35,408 against Rs. 4,54,164 in 1929.
The average cost for each insane dropped from Rs. 386 in 1929 to
Rs. 361 in 1930 owing to the decrease in expenditure and to the increase
in population.
22. Committee.—The Committee of visitors to the Mental Hospital,
Tadagale, met each month and the attendance was satisfactory. At
Minbu, the quarterly meetings of visitors were held with satisfactory
results. I visited the latter institution in July last and was favourably
impressed with it.
23. Staff. —Captain F. H. O'Leary, I.M.D., was the Superintendent,
Mental Hospital, Tadagale, from the 1st January to the 19th October
1930, and Lieutenant-Colonel H. A. H. Robson, I.M.S., from the 20th
October to the end of the year under review. Lieutenant C. Lobo,
I.M.D., and Mr. L. E. Crean were the Senior and Junior Deputy
Superintendents, respectively.
Mr. E. W. Marsh was the Superintendent, Mental Hospital, Minbu,
from the 1st January to the 24th June 1930 and was succeeded by
Mr. F. H. Reynolds who held charge of the post till the end of the
year.
The Superintendents and the staff of the institutions have, in
addition to carrying out their duties in a satisfactory manner, main-
tained good order and discipline.
P. L. O'NEILL, Col., C.I.E., I.M.S.,
Inspector-General of Civil Hospitals, Burma.
APPENDICES.
STATEMENT
STATEMENT
STATEMENT
STATEMENT
STATEMENT
STATEMENT
STATEMENT
STATEMENT
STATEMENT
STATEMENT
STATEMENT
I.—Showing the Admissions, Discharges, etc , of Lunatics
in the Mental Hospitals in Burma during the year
1930 and provincial totals for two previous years.
1A.—Showing cases admitted for observation in the Mental
Hospitals in Burma during the year 1930 and pro-
vincial totals for two previous years.
II.—Return of Criminal Lunatics in the Mental Hospitals in
Burma for the year 1930 and provincial totals for two
previous years.
III.—Return showing the religion, sex and residence of
patients admitted into the Mental Hospitals in Burma
during the year 1930 and provincial totals for two
previous years.
IV.— Return showing the previous occupation of patients
admitted into the Mental Hospitals in Burma during
the year 1930 and two previous years.
V.—Return showing the ages of patients admitted into the
Mental Hospitals in Burma during the year 1930 and
provincial totals for two previous years.
VI.—Showing the types of insanity of the Lunatics in the
Mental Hospitals in Burma during the year 1930.
VII.—Showing the ætiological factors and associated condi-
tions in the patients admitted into the Mental
Hospitals in Burma during the year 1930.
VIII.—Showing the cash account of the Mental Hospitals in
Burma for the year 1930 and provincial totals for
two previous years.
IX.—Showing the sanctioned establishment of the Mental
Hospitals in Burma as it stood on the 31st December
1930.
X.—Showing receipts and expenditure on account of manu-
factures in the Mental Hospitals in Burma during
the year 1930 and provincial totals for two previous
years.
PAGE
8 & 9
10 & 11
10 & 11
12 & 13
14—16
17
18-26
27—29
30—31
32—33
34
8
APPENDICES.
STATEMENT No. I.—Showing the Admissions, Discharges, etc., of Lunatics
Totals for two previous
1
Name of Mental
Hospital.
Tadagale ...
Minbu ...
Total
1930 ...
1929 ...
1928 ...
2
Remained on 1st
January.
M.
927
112
1,039
983
947
F.
163
...
163
157
140
T.
1,090
112
1,202
1,145
1,087
3
Admitted.
M.
192
...
192
174
210
F.
34
...
34
30
38
T.
226
...
226
204
248
4
Re-admitted.
M.
17
...
17
20
17
F.
7
...
7
6
6
T.
24
...
24
26
23
5
Total population.
M.
1,136
112
1,248
1,182
1,174
F.
204
...
204
193
184
T.
1,340
112
1,452
1,375
1,358
Name of Mental
Hospital.
Tadagale ...
Minbu ...
Total
1930 ...
1929 ...
1928 ...
8
Remaining on 31st
December.
M.
949
105
1,054
1,039
988
F.
168
...
168
163
157
T.
1,117
105
1,222
1,202
1,145
9
Daily average strength.
M.
952.60
109.75
1062.35
1016.50
970.56
F.
169.20
...
169.20
161.20
148.40
T.
1121.80
109.75
1231.55
1177.70
1118.96
10
Daily average sick.
M.
32.40
2.09
34.49
25.48
32.32
F.
7.19
...
7.19
8.73
8.81
T.
39.59
2.09
41.68
34.21
41.13
NOTE.—The capacity of the Tadagale Mental Hospital is at 86.50 superficial feet per patient, for
per patient and 36 females at 141.75
The capacity of the Minbu Mental Hospital is at 36.00 superficial feet per patient, for 138 males and
Total
The maximum number of lunatics confined on anyone night was 966 males, 174 females. Total 1,140 at
The maximum number of lunatics confined on anyone night was 112 males, nil females. Total 112 at
* Number cured among admissions (columns 3 and 4)
†
Number died among admissions (columns 3 and 4)
The number cured among admissions (columns 3 and 4) was
NOTE.—Observation cases
APPENDICES
9
in the Mental Hospitals in Burma during the year 1930 and Provincial
years (paragraph 5).
6
Discharged.
A
Cured.*
M.
99
...
99
59
97
F.
13
...
13
8
14
T.
112
...
112
67
111
B
Transferred to friends.
Improved.
M.
23
...
23
41
22
F.
10
...
10
10
7
T.
33
...
33
51
29
Not improved.
M.
...
4
4
...
...
F.
...
...
...
...
...
T.
...
4
4
...
...
C
Otherwise.
M.
6
...
6
6
11
F.
...
...
...
1
...
T.
6
...
6
7
11
D
Total.
M.
128
4
132
106
130
F.
23
...
23
19
21
T.
151
4
155
125
151
7
Died. †
M.
59
3
62
37
56
F.
13
...
13
11
6
T.
72
3
75
48
62
11
Percentage to
Daily average strength.
A
Cured.
M.
10.39
...
10.39
6.57
11.46
F.
7.68
...
7.68
4.96
9.43
T.
9.98
...
9.98
6.32
11.16
B
Died.
M.
6.19
2.73
5.84
3.64
5.77
F.
7.68
...
7.68
60.82
4.04
T.
6.42
2.73
6.09
4.08
5.54
Admission.
C
Cured.
M.
11.48
...
11.48
5.67
14.54
F.
14.63
...
14.63
11.11
13.64
T.
12.00
...
12.00
6.52
14.39
D
Died.
M.
5.74
...
5.74
3.09
6.60
F.
7.32
...
7.32
...
4.55
T.
6.00
...
6.00
2.61
6.27
776 males and 87.30 for 129 females and hospital accommodation for 110 males at 141.36 superficial feet
superficial feet per patient. Total 1,051.
nil for females and hospital accommodation for 3 males at 72 superficial feet per patient and females nil.
138.
Tadagale.
Minbu.
was 24 males, 6 females. Total 30 at Tadagale.
was 12 males and 3 females. Total 15 at Tadagale.
nil. Number died among admissions was nil at Minbu.
are not included
.
10
APPENDICES.
STATEMENT No. I-A.—Showing cases admitted for observation in in
for two pre
1
Name of Mental Hospital
Tadagale ...
Minbu ...
Total
1930 ...
1929 ...
1928 ...
2
Remained on 1st
January.
M.
4
1
5
2
12
F.
2
...
2
1
1
T.
0
1
7
3
13
3
Admitted.
M.
82
4
86
76
108
F.
31
...
31
25
36
T.
113
4
117
101
144
4
Re-admitted.
M.
5
...
5
9
12
F.
7
...
7
2
6
T.
12
...
12
11
18
5
Certified and
admitted into
Mental
Hospital.
M
74
* 3
77
63
104
F.
31
...
31
21
33
T.
105
3
108
84
137
STATEMENT No. II.—Return of Criminal Lunatics in the Mental
previous
1
Name of Mental Hospital
Tadagale ...
Minbu ...
Total
1930 ...
1929 ...
1928 ...
2
Remained on 1st
January.
M.
398
112
510
471
474
F.
28
...
28
27
28
T.
426
112
538
498
502
3
Admitted.
M.
67
...
67
73
48
F.
3
...
3
2
1
T.
70
...
70
75
49
4
Re-admitted.
M
8
...
8
9
6
F.
...
...
...
1
...
T.
8
...
8
10
6
5
Total.
M.
473
112
585
553
528
F.
31
...
31
30
29
T.
504
112
616
583
557
The figures in this statement
APPENDICES.
11
Mental Hospitals in Burma during the year 1930 and provincial totals
vious years.
6
Certified and released
under Section 14,
Act IV of 1012.
M.
1
...
1
6
4
F.
1
...
1
1
3
T.
2
...
2
7
7
7
Released as Uncertifi-
able.
M.
8
1
9
12
17
F.
6
...
6
3
4
T.
14
1
15
15
21
8
Died.
M.
5
...
5
1
5
F.
...
...
...
1
2
T.
5
...
5
2
7
9
Remaining on
31st December.
M.
3
1
4
5
2
F.
2
...
2
2
1
T.
5
1
6
7
3
10
Remarks.
* Admitted
into Mental
Hospital,
Tadagale.
Hospitals in Burma for the year 1930 and provincial totals for two
years.
6
Discharged, transferred.
etc.
M.
48
4
52
27
45
F.
...
...
...
2
1
T.
48
4
52
29
46
7
Died.
M.
14
3
17
16
12
F.
2
...
2
...
1
T.
16
3
19
16
13
8
Remaining on 31st
December.
M.
411
105
516
510
471
F.
29
...
29
28
27
T.
440
105
545
538
498
9
Daily average strength.
M.
408.09
109.75
517.84
490.47
473.05
F.
28.37
...
28.37
27.81
27.87
T.
436.46
109.75
546 .21
518.28
500.92
exclude observation cases
12
APPENDICES.
STATEMENT No. III.—Return showing the religion, sex, and residence of
and provincial totals for
1
District.
TADAGALE.
Akyab ...
Bassein ...
Bhamo ...
Chindwin, Upper ...
Chindwin, Lower ...
Hanthawaddy
Insein ...
Kyaukpyu ...
Kvauksè ...
Mandalay ...
Maymyo ...
Maubin ...
Mergui ...
Minbu ...
Myingyan ...
Myilkyina ...
Magwe ...
Moulmein ...
Myaungmya ...
Pakôkku ...
Pegu ...
Pyapôn ...
Prome ...
Rangoon Town ...
Shwebo ...
Sagaing ...
Shan Stales, Northern ...
Shan States, Southern ...
Thatôn ...
Toungoo ...
Tavoy ...
Tharrawaddy ...
Thayetmyo ...
Yainèthin ...
Total ...
MINBU.
Total for 1930 ...
Total for 1929 ...
Total for 1928 ...
2
Hindus.
M.
...
...
...
1
1
...
2
...
...
3
1
...
...
...
...
4
2
...
1
...
1
...
...
31
...
...
...
...
...
...
2
...
1
2
52
52
39
58
F.
...
...
...
...
...
...
1
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
2
...
...
...
...
...
8
...
...
...
...
1
...
...
...
...
...
12
12
5
9
Total.
...
...
...
1
1
...
3
...
...
3
1
...
...
...
...
4
2
2
1
...
1
...
...
39
...
...
...
...
1
...
2
...
1
2
64
64
44
67
3
Mahomedans.
M.
...
...
...
...
...
1
1
...
...
...
...
2
...
...
...
...
1
1
...
1
...
...
...
12
...
...
...
...
1
...
...
...
...
...
20
20
24
37
F.
...
...
...
...
...
...
1
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
4
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
5
5
2
2
Total.
...
...
...
...
...
1
2
...
...
...
...
2
...
...
...
...
1
1
...
1
...
...
...
16
...
...
...
...
1
...
...
...
...
...
25
25
26
39
* Column 6.—Details of nationalities are as follows :—Burmese 112 ; Chins 5 ;
APPENDICES.
13
patients admitted into the Mental Hospitals in Burma during the year 1930
two previous years.
4
5
Christians.
Europeans and Anglo-
Indians.
M.
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
... ...
...
...
...
...
...
...
5
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
5
5
7
13
F.
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
4
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
4
Nil.
4
2
3
Total.
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
9
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
9
9
9
16
Astatic Christians.
M.
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
1
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
5
5
6
4
F.
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
... ...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
3
6
Total.
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
1
...
...
...
...
...
4
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
5
5
9
10
6
Other Castes.*
M.
2
5
1
1
2
2
5
2
1
3
...
1
1
3
4
... 9
5
3
6
2
2
1
35
4
7
3
1
2
4
1
9
...
...
127
127
118
115
F.
1
1
...
...
...
1
3
...
...
...
...
...
1
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
1
...
9
...
...
...
...
1
1
...
1
...
...
20
20
24
24
Total.
3
6
1
1
2
3
8
2
1
3
...
1
2
3
4
... 9
5
3
6
2
3
1
44
4
7
3
1
3
5
1
10
...
...
147
147
142
139
7
Total.
M.
2
5
1
2
3
3
8
2
1
6
1
3
1
3
4
4
12
7
4
7
3
2
1
87
4
7
3
1
3
4
3
9
1
2
209
209
194
227
F.
1
1
...
...
...
1
5
...
...
...
...
...
1
...
...
...
...
2
...
...
...
1
...
25
...
...
...
...
2
1
...
1
...
...
41
41
36
44
Total.
3
6
1
2
3
4
13
2
1
6
1
3
2
3
4
4 12
9
4
7
3
3
1
112
4
7
3
1
5
5
3
10
1
2
250
250
230
271
Kachins 2 ; Chinese 20 ; Shans 5 ; Karens 3.
14
APPENDICES.
STATEMENT No. IV.—Return showing the previous occupation of patients
admitted into the Mental Hospitals in Burma during the year 1930
and two previous years.
1
Occupation.
Actor ...
Ayah ...
Apprentice in workshop ...
Apprentice Engineer ...
Attendant, tea shop ...
Baker ...
Basket-maker ...
Bazaar-seller ...
Beggar
...
Blacksmith ...
Broker ...
Canvassing agent ...
Clerk ...
Cooly ...
Contractor ...
Cultivator
...
Constable ...
Carpenter ...
Carpet-maker ...
Cow-keeper ...
Cake-seller ...
Cloth-merchant
...
Cook ...
Driver, engine ...
Driver, cart ...
Driver, gharry ...
Driver, motor-car ...
Driver, mule ...
Dhobi ...
Durwan ...
Draftsman ...
Editor ...
Engineer ...
Electric fitter ...
Electrician ...
Fireman ...
Fisherman ...
Gold-smith ...
Housewife ...
Horoscope maker ...
2
Tadagale.
M.
...
...
...
1
2
...
1
5
1
2
3
...
8
38
1
59
1
8
...
...
...
...
7
...
1
...
4
...
1
4
...
1
...
...
1
1
2
2
...
...
F.
1
...
...
...
...
...
...
8
1
...
...
...
...
8
...
2
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
7
...
T.
1
...
...
1
2
...
1
13
2
2
3
...
8
46
1
61
1
8
...
...
...
...
7
...
1
...
4
...
1
4
...
1
...
...
1
1
2
2
7
...
3
Minbu.
M.
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
F.
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
T.
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
4
Total.
1930.
M.
...
...
...
1
2
...
1
5
1
2
3
...
8
38
1
59
1
8
...
...
...
...
7
...
1
...
4
...
1
4
...
1
...
...
1
1
2
2
...
...
F.
1
...
...
...
...
...
...
8
1
...
...
...
...
8
...
2
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
7
...
T.
1
...
...
1
2
...
1
13
2
2
3
...
8
46
1
61
1
8
...
...
...
...
7
...
1
...
4
...
1
4
...
1
...
...
1
1
2
2
7
...
l929.
M.
2
...
1
...
6
...
...
9
1
...
...
1
8
24
...
62
...
2
1
2
...
...
6
...
1
...
...
...
...
4
...
...
1
...
...
...
2
2
...
2
F.
1
...
...
...
...
...
...
8
2
...
...
...
...
5
...
1
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
T.
3
...
1
...
6
...
...
17
3
...
...
1
8
29
...
63
...
2
1
2
...
...
6
...
1
...
...
...
...
4
...
...
1
...
...
...
2
2
...
2
1928.
M.
...
...
...
...
1
2
...
6
3
1
1
...
15
25
1
44
...
5
...
1
1
1
6
2
1
2
...
1
2
3
1
...
...
1
1
2
...
3
...
...
F.
...
1
...
...
...
...
...
4
...
...
...
...
...
1
...
1
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
6
...
T.
...
1
...
...
1
2
...
10
3
1
1
...
15
26
1
45
...
5
...
1
1
1
6
2
1
2
...
1
2
3
1
...
...
1
1
2
...
3
6
...
APPENDICES.
15
STATEMENT No. IV.—Return showing the previous occupation of patients
admitted into the Mental Hospitals in Burma during the year 193
and two previous years—contd.
1
Occupation.
Jockey ...
Linesman telegraph ...
Merchant ...
Midwife ...
Mechanic ...
Milkman ...
Mason ...
Mali ...
Medical practitioner ...
Mahout ...
Maistry ...
Native-doctor ...
No occupation ...
Overseer ...
Pensioner ...
Phongyi ...
Police (Civil) ...
Poster ...
Petition-writer
...
Photographer ...
Plumber ...
Prince ...
Pinmen ...
Pleader ...
Raftman ...
Railway Inspector ...
Student ...
Sampan-wallah ...
Sculptor ...
Seamstress ...
Sepoy ...
Shop-keeper ...
Shop assistant ...
Skipper ...
Ship khalasi ...
Syce ...
Servant ...
Shampooer ...
Shoe-maker ...
Stall-keeper ...
2
Tadagale.
M.
1
1
5
...
...
...
1
2
...
...
...
...
9
...
1
5
1
...
...
...
1
...
...
...
...
...
4
1
...
...
5
...
...
...
1
...
1
...
1
...
F.
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
9
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
1
...
...
2
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
T.
1
1
5
...
...
...
1
2
...
...
...
...
18
...
1
5
1
...
...
...
1
...
...
...
...
...
5
1
...
2
5
...
...
...
1
...
1
...
1
...
3
Minbu.
M.
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
F.
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
T.
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
4
Total.
1930.
M.
1
1
5
...
...
...
1
2
...
...
...
...
9
...
1
5
1
...
...
...
1
...
...
...
...
...
4
1
...
...
5
...
...
...
1
...
1
...
1
...
F.
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
9
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
1
...
...
2
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
T.
1
1
5
...
...
...
1
2
...
...
...
...
18
...
1
5
1
...
...
...
1
...
...
...
...
...
5
1
...
2
5
...
...
...
1
...
1
...
1
...
1929.
M.
...
1
...
...
...
2
...
2
...
...
...
...
9
1
...
6
1
1
...
1
...
...
2
2
...
...
2
2
1
...
1
...
...
1
...
...
...
...
2
...
F.
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
14
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
1
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
T.
...
1
...
...
...
2
...
2
...
...
...
...
23
1
...
6
1
1
...
1
...
...
2
2
...
...
3
2
1
...
1
...
...
1
...
...
...
...
2
...
1928.
M.
...
...
2
...
1
...
1
1
1
1
2
1
38
...
...
7
...
...
1
...
...
1
...
...
1
1
2
...
...
...
...
2
2
...
1
1
1
1
...
2
F.
...
...
...
1
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
15
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
T.
...
...
2
1
1
...
1
1
1
1
2
1
53
...
...
7
...
...
1
...
...
1
...
...
1
1
2
...
...
...
...
2
2
...
1
1
1
1
...
2
16
APPENDICES.
STATEMENT No. IV.—Return showing the previous occupation of patients
admitted into the Mental Hospitals in Burma during the year 1930
and two previous years—concld.
1
Occupation.
Sweeper ...
Sweetmeat-seller ...
Teacher ...
Tailor ...
Trader ...
Toddy drawer ...
Unknown ...
Warder ...
Watch repairer ...
Total ...
2
Tadagale.
M.
3
...
2
...
...
3
7
...
...
209
F.
...
...
...
...
...
...
2
...
...
41
T.
3
...
2
...
...
3
9
...
...
250
3
Minbu.
M.
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
F.
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
T.
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
4
Total.
1930.
M.
3
...
2
...
...
3
7
...
...
209
F.
...
...
...
...
...
...
2
...
...
41
T.
...
...
2
...
...
3
9
...
...
250
1929.
M.
...
...
2
2
3
1
10
1
1
194
F.
...
...
1
2
...
...
1
...
...
36
T.
...
...
3
4
3
1
11
1
1
230
1928.
M.
2
1
1
...
5
...
15
...
...
227
F.
...
...
1
...
1
...
13
...
...
44
T.
2
1
2
...
6
...
28
...
...
271
NOTE.—The figures in this statement exclude observation cases.