NationalLibraryOfScotland/medical-history-of-british-india huggingface dataset:
T. GRAHAME, D. O. MORGAN AND J. E. N. SLOANE 69
TABLE VI
Results obtained from the administration of 3 fl. oz.
Phenovis-52 gm. of phenothiazine powder
Horse
No.
A64
A72
B9
B13
B18
B21
B23
B27
B29
B37
D85
Age
6
8
8
13
12
8
11
15
9
12
15
Strongyle eggs per gm.
Count
before
dosing
130
560
1,100
800
1,500
300
800
1,430
2,460
800
1,860
1st
count
after
dosing
0
0
60
0
+
+ 0
0
0
+
0
2nd
count
after
dosing
0
0
60
0
+
+ 0
0
0
30
+
3rd
count
after
dosing
0
0
60
0
60
+ +
0
0
30
360
TABLE
VII
Results obtained from the administration of 35 gm.
of phenothiazine powder
Horse
No.
D81
D83
D84
D86
D87
Age
10
8
8
7
7
Strongyle eggs ger gm.
Count
before
dosing
1,600
2,060
2,000
1,520
1,060
1st
count
after
dosing
+
320
0
0
0
2nd
count-
after
dosing
+
520
0
0
0
3rd
count
after
dosing
120
1,120
200
60
120
TABLE VIII
Results obtained from the administration of 30
gm. of phenothiazine powder
Horse
No.
D90
D91
D92
D93
C50
Age
8
10
7
11
9
Strongyle eggs per gm.
Count
before
dosing
1,400
1,200
1,000
1,120
860
1st
count
after
dosing
0
0
0
0
+
2nd
count
after
dosing
0
+
0
60
60
3rd
count
after
dosing
120
260
Destroy-
ed.
120
320
TABLE IX
Results obtained from the administration of 25
gm. of phenothiazine powder
Horse
No.
C37
C65
C71
C72
C77
Age
14
7
7
10
15
Strongyle eggs per gm.
Count
before
dosing
2,800
2,000
1,320
1,400
1,060
1st
count
after
dosing
120
400
60
320
60
2nd
count
after
dosing
120
520
60
320
60
3rd
count
after
dosing
600
720
600
400
400
TABLE X
Results obtained from the administration of 20 gm.
of phenothiazine powder
Horse
No.
D49
C1
C15
C21
C24
Age
10
10
6
6
7
Strongyle eggs per gm.
Count
before
dosing
1,400
1,320
860
1,060
1,200
1st
count
after
dosing
320
520
400
120
60
2nd
count
after
dosing
460
860
520
400
60
3rd
count
after
dosing
660
800
460
400
60
TABLE XI
The following Table is compiled from the preceding
tables and gives egg counts for Parascaris equorum
Horse
No.
A42
A52
A64
A86
A91
B54
B59
B68
B77
D28
D36
Age
6
6
6
11
6
8
8
8
12
10
6
Ascaris eggs per gm.
Count
before
dosing
330
60
30
60
30
30
60
60
30
100
50
1st
count
after
dosing
0
0
+
0
0
0
0
0
130
60
100
2nd
count
after
dosing
0
0
+
0
0
0
0
0
60
30
100
3rd
count
after
dosing
0
0
30
30
0
0
0
0
0
30
30
R. H. KKOWLES AND A. V. FRANKLIN 71
Record of treatment and egg counts
Subject
Horse No.
110
Horse No.
47
Horse No.
94313
Date
26-10-39
27-10-39
30-10-39
31-10-39
1-11-39
2-11-39
3-11-39
4-11-39
5-11-39
to
}
20-11-39
26-10-39
27-10-39
1-11-39
2-11-39
3-11-39
4-11-39
5-11-39
6-11-39
7-11-39
to }
22-11-39
14-11-39
15-11-39
16-11-39
17-11-39
18-11-39
19-11-39
20-11-39
21-11-39
22-11-39
to
}
7-12-39
Strongyle eggs
per gm.
600
600
300
200
0
100
0
0
0
600
600
300
900
100
200
0
0
0
100
100
200
100
0
0
0
0
0
Treatment and remarks
60 gms. phenothiazine in 1 gallon warm water per stomach
tube.
No parasites in faeces.
Strongylus edentatus and Strongylus vulgaris persent in faeces.
Do.
Do.
Do.
Do.
Do.
Do.
No parasites in faeces.
100 gms. phenothiazine in 1 gallon warm water per
stomach tube.
No parasites in faeces.
Do.
S. edentatus and S. vulgaris in faeces.
No parasites in faeces.
S. edentatus and S. vulgaris in faeces.
No parasites in faeces.
60 gms. phenothiazine in food.
No parasites in faeces.
Do.
S. edentatus, S. vulgaris and Trichonema in faeces.
Do.
Do.
Do.
Do.
No parasites in faeces
From the result of the egg counts as shown in
the above table it will be noted that before treat-
ment none of the horses gave very high counts and
these animals were not regarded as acute cases of
strongylesis. They were selected as the most
suitable cases at our limited disposal for this
observation.
The phenothiazine was supplied by Dr. Taylor
in tablet and in powder form. In two instances
the drug was administered by stomach tube and in
the third by mixing with the food. When the
tablets were used these were finely ground before
administration.
On mixing with water phenothiazine tends to
sediment rather rapidly, but we found that by
keeping the suspension constantly stirred during
administration no sediment remained when given
by the stomach tube. The dru was given in one
gallon of warm water,
The other method of administration consisted of
mixing the drug with food. For this purpose a
quarter bucket of warm bran mash was prepared
and the powder well mixed with it.
Although the mare selected for this trial had been
fasted for 24 hours previously she did not regard
the feed favourably, ate about a third of the mash
and refused to take more. When, however, a double
handful of oats was added to the remainder of the
mash she rather reluctantly finished it.
It has been suggested that horses may be
induced to take the drug more readily by giving
them small amounts of treacle, bran and oats for
a few days previously and then mixing the
powdered drug with this food when it is readily
taken. In further trials it is proposed to employ
this method.
As far as dosage is concerned, two horses
received 60 gm. and one 100 gm. of phenothiazine.
76
Incidence of Equine Strangles in India
TABLE I
Meteorological data
January
Feb.
March
April
May
June
July
August Septr.
Octr.
Novr.
Decr.
Annual
average for
period
named.
Annual
average
normal (*)
Rainfall
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(4a)
(5)
(5a)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
0.74
0.69
0.71
0.70
0.78
0.28
0.52
0.43
0.58
0.49
0.52
0.01
0.78
1.42
1.14
0.83
0.89
0.29
0.50
0.59
1.11
1.04
0.81
0.03
0.82
1.22
1.16
0.64
1.10
0.33
0.43
0.40
0.44
0.43
0.40
0.04
0.61
0.92
0.43
0.62
0.78
0.39
0.31
0.28
0.22
0.34
0.33
0.49
0.88
0.98
0.30
0.43
0.68
0.45
0.31
0.20
0.11
0.22
0.23
1.46
1.28
1.54
1.69
1.51
1.15
0.62
0.81
1.12
1.44
1.52
1.42
5.72
3.66
4.09
3.62
4.06
3.60
2.72
2.63
2.98
2.90
2.07
3.27
3.82
3.88
4.44
3.88
3.31
3.55
2.95
2.47
2.15
1.12
2.65
4.34
3.67
1.04
1.51
1.15
0.62
1.48
1.46
1.25
0.65
0.40
0.87
0.58
7.38
0.15
0.30
0.05
0.03
0.15
0.15
0.05
0.07
0.02
0.01
0.07
3.74
0.19
0.14
0.00
0.06
0.16
0.06
0.06
0.06
0.00
0.00
0.04
1.72
0.23
0.43
0.11
0.22
0.32
0.23
0.21
0.18
0.26
0.24
0.41
0.43
13.74
17.68
14.24
13.12
..
9.93
..
9.11
8.6
9.88
12.42
28.51
14.64
10.56
9.55
22.33
Maximum temperature
(1)
(3)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(10)
66.5
66.6
68.3
67.3
57.2
84.2
70.8
71.8
72.9
72.5
71.7
88.6
81.2
79.7
84.6
83.1
81.8
94.9
92.8
91.1
95.2
94.7
93.7
99.6
103.9
104.5
103.1
105.4
106.9
102.3
106.6
106.1
107.2
106.0
105.1
92.7
100.6
101.1
102.0
100.9
101.5
85.5
98.5
98.0
98.3
99.1
100.2
85.1
98.9
99.0
98.1
99.0
97.9
85.3
93.4
93.7
93.8
94.4
94.9
87.1
82.0
83.1
82.5
83.2
83.5
83.8
71.5
72.6
71.3
72.0
72.6
82.1
F. C. MINETT
77
Minimum
temperature
(1)
(3)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(10)
38.4
37.6
42.0
41.1
41.1
52.8
44.6
45.4
46.7
47.8
48.8
57.0
51.8
51.4
56.8
56.2
55.7
64.1
61.2
60.3
66.8
66.8
66.0
70.9
72.6
73.1
75.4
77.2
78.4
73.1
79.3
79.3
83.2
82.6
82.2
72.6
80.5
81.3
83.7
83.0
83.3
71.0
79.2
79.1
81.4
81.4
81.9
70.0
73.4
73.7
75.6
75.8
76.0
68.7
61.3
60.6
63.8
65.7
64.9
66.9
47.9
47.2
51.3
51.6
51.8
59.0
40.0
40.5
43.5
43.6
43.7
53.5
Relative
humidity
(1)
(3)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(10)
82
80
74
78
78
46
81
82
68
75
79
40
70
72
56
65
69
26
54
56
45
54
58
29
42
42
40
40
49
37
51
53
47
48
59
69
68
67
63
70
71
79
72
72
70
72
71
79
68
66
63
67
68
80
61
59
55
58
59
63
67
68
60
63
62
58
81
82
73
75
73
54
Wind velocity
(1)
(3)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(10)
0.7
0.9
2.1
1.6
1.2
3.5
1.2
1.5
2.7
2.0
1.6
4.0
1.6
1.9
3.1
2.4
2.0
4.7
1.7
2.1
3.4
2.3
1.9
5.4
1.8
2.0
3.8
2.6
2.2
6.5
2.3
2.8
4.7
3.5
3.2
7.0
2.2
2.7
4.9
3.3
2.7
7.6
1.9
1.9
4.1
2.9
2.4
6.9
1.3
1.4
3.2
2.2
2.0
5.2
0.8
0.8
2.1
1.7
1.5
4.7
0.5
0.5
1.6
1.2
1.0
4.2
0.6
0.6
1.8
1.3
1.0
3.5
Dust
storm
(1)
(5)
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
1.0
0.6
0.4
1.2
2.6
2.8
5.2
1.2
2.2
1.0
3.0
0.4
0.4
1.0
0.8
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.2
}Data for 1935-39
(1) Sargodha, 1927—40, for Mona ; (2) Mona Depot, 1922—42 ; (3) Sargodha, 1933—40, for Sargodha ; (4) Sargodha Depot, 1927—40 ; (4a)
Shahpur District, normal average (*) ; (5) Montgomery, 1914—34, for Probynabad ; (5a) Montgomery District, normal average (*) ; (6) Mont-
gomery, 1928—41, for Coleyana ; (7) Montgomery, 1935—41, for Renala ; (8) Renala Estate, 1933—42 ; (9) Okara (Military Farm), 1928—42 ;
(10) Ahmednagar, 1931—37, for Ahmednagar
(*) Based on data up to 1920
78
Incidence of Equine Strangles in India
FIG. 1. Mona, 1927-40 (6097 cases)
FIG. 2. Sargodha, 1933-40 (3098 cases)
FIG. 3. Probynabad, 1914-34 (830 cases)
FIG. 4. Coleyana 1930-42 (427 cases) meteorological
data are for 1928-41
FIG. 5. Renala, 1935-41.
404 cases excluding 1938
643 cases including 1938
FIG. 6. Ahmednagar, 1931-37 (180 cases)
Strangles Incidence as % of total Incidence for period.
Temperature.
Humidity.
Rainfall.
Wind velocity.
80
Incidence of Equine Strangles in India
TABLE
II
Incidence of strangles by months
Year
1826-27
.
.
.
1927-28 .
.
.
1928-29
.
.
.
1929-30
.
.
.
1930-31 .
.
.
1931-32 .
.
.
1932-33 .
.
.
1933-34 .
.
.
1934-35 . . .
1935-36 . . .
1936-37 .
.
.
1937-38 .
.
.
1938-39 .
.
.
(1)
(2)
(1)
(2)
(1)
(2)
(1)
(2)
(1)
(2)
(1)
(2)
(1)
(2)
(1)
(2)
(1)
(2)
(1)
(2)
(1)
(2)
(1)
(2)
(1)
(2)
Months
Septem-
ber
October
ovem-
ber
Decem-
ber
January
February
March
April
May
June
July
August
Total
MONA (HORSES)
0 ( 0.0)
0
11 ( 3.3)
0
1 ( 0.3)
0
11 ( 3.4)
0
16 ( 3.2)
0
8 ( 1.9)
0
10( 1.8)
0
7 ( 1.2)
0
0 ( 0.0)
0
0 ( 0.0)
0
2 ( 0.3)
0
3 ( 0.6)
0
4 ( 1.2)
0
15 ( 4.4)
0
26 ( 7.8)
0
3 (0.8)
0
12 ( 3.6)
0
20 ( 4.0)
0
67 (15.8)
3
35 (6.2)
0
5 ( 0.9)
0
3 (. 0.5)
0
19 ( 3.2)
0
6 ( 1.0)
0
24 ( 4.4)
0
23 ( 7.1)
0
33 ( 9.7)
0
41 (12.4)
1
5 ( 1.4)
0
9 ( 2.8)
0
80 (15.9)
4
21 ( 5.0)
1
89 (15.6)
4
30 ( 5.2)
0
39 ( 7.0)
1
58 ( 9.7)
0
1 ( 0.2)
0
58 (10.7)
2
13 ( 4.0)
0
35 (10.3)
0
53 (16.0)
3
38 (10.9)
1
12 ( 3-6)
0
67 (13.4)
0
36 ( 8.3)
1
27 ( 4.7)
0
29 ( 5.1)
3
52 ( 9.3)
3
91 (15.2)
0
26 ( 4.4)
0
180 (33.1)
15
7 ( 2.2)
0
37 (10.8)
1
51 (15.4)
1
70 (20.0)
3
40 (12.2)
0
77 (15.3)
1
40 ( 9.4)
1
80 (14.0)
0
47 ( 8.2)
1
80 (14.4)
2
113 (18.9)
4
111 (18.6)
2
56 (10.3)
5
26 ( 8.0)
0
74 (21.7)
0
20 ( 6.0)
3
91 (26.0)
1
44 (13.5)
0
43 ( 8.5)
2
38 ( 9.1)
2
72 (12.6)
3
121 (21.0)
1
89 (16.0)
6
56 ( 9.4)
2
171 (28.6)
4
55 (10.1)
2
67 (20.6)
1
17 ( 5.0)
2
17 ( 5.1)
0
20 ( 5.7)
1
60 (18.4)
0
33 ( 6.6)
1
92 (21.7)
93 (16.3)
2
117 (20.3)
5
153 (27.5)
9
68 (11.4)
5
126 (21.2)
12
79 (14.5)
13
60 (18.4)
2
44 (13.0)
2
70 (21.1)
3
57
(16.3)
69
(21.1)
3
69
(13.8)
1
65
(15.3)
6
68
(11-9)
7
120
(20.8)
15
90
(16.2)
10
93
(15.5)
6
98
(16.5)
11
49 ( 9.0)
4
87
(26.8)
2
49 (14.4)
0
20 ( 6.0)
4
37 (10.6)
26 ( 8.0)
1
39 ( 7.7)
1
21 ( 5.0)
1
44 ( 7.7)
3
60 (10.4)
4
33 ( 5.9)
4
73 (12.2)
9
43 ( 7.2)
6
29 ( 5.3)
1
33 (10.2)
2
25 ( 7.4)
2
13 ( 3.9)
15 ( 4.3)
1
12 (3.6)
0
37 ( 7.4)
4
8 ( 1.9)
0
35 ( 6.2)
2
32 ( 5.6)
3
10 ( 1.8)
2
14 ( 2.4)
1
8 (1.4)
1
2 ( 0.4)
3
3 ( 0.9)
0
4 ( 1.2)
0
10 ( 3.0)
0
10 ( 2.9)
0
17 ( 5.2)
0
14 ( 2.3)
2
14 ( 3.3)
0
13 ( 2.3)
1
6 ( 1.1)
1
5 ( 0.9)
0
7 ( 1.1)
0
2 ( 0.3)
0
5 ( 0.9)
0
1 ( 0.3)
0
7 ( 2.1)
0
0 ( 0.0)
0
3 ( 0.8)
0
15 (4.6)
0
7 ( 1.4)
0
14 ( 3.3)
0
4 ( 0.7)
0
1 ( 0.2)
1
3 ( 0.5)
0
6 ( 1.0)
0
2 ( 0.3)
0
4 ( 0.7)
0
1 (0.3)
0
340
7
332
17
350
11
327
4
502
16
424
17
570
22
575
34
557
37
598
27
596
36
544
45
325
7
F. C. MINETT
81
1939-40 .
.
.
Totals 1926-40 .
.
Number of deaths expressed
as the percentage of total
number of deaths
1933-34 .
. .
1034-35 .
. .
1935-36 .
. .
1936-37 .
. .
1037-38
.
.
.
1038-39 .
.
.
1939-40 .
.
.
Totals 1933-40 .
. .
(1)
(2)
(1)
(2)
(1)
(2)
(1)
(2)
(1)
(2)
(1)
(2)
(1)
(2)
(1)
(2)
(1)
(2)
(1)
(2)
Number of deaths expressed
as the percentage of total
number of deaths
1 ( 0.3)
0
74 ( 1.2)
0
(0.0)
48 ( 12.1)
0
306 ( 4.8)
3
( 1.0)
55 ( 13.9)
1
532 ( 8.3)
14
(4.7)
73 ( 18.4)
2
726 ( 11.3)
28
(9.4)
22 ( 5.5)
3
850 (13.2)
24
(8.1)
22 (5.5)
2
963 (15.0)
29
(9.7)
54,(13.6)
0
989 (15.3)
54
(18.1)
64 (16.1)
3
1043 (16.2)
75
(25.2)
46 (11.5)
4
553 ( 8.5)
42
(14.1)
9 ( 2.3)
3
223 (3.5)
24
(8.1)
3 ( 0.8)
0
111 (1.7)
4
(1.3)
0 ( 0.0)
0
67 ( 1.0)
1
( 0.3)
397*
18
6437
289
...
SARGODHA (HORSES)
8 ( 2.4)
1
11 ( 2.1)
0
4 ( 0.8)
0
1 ( 0.2)
0
0 ( 0.0)
0
3 ( 0.9)
0
0 ( 0.0)
0
27 ( 0.9)
1
( 0.6)
2 ( 0.6)
0
47 ( 8.7)
2
19 ( 4.0)
0
8 ( 1.6)
0
20 ( 4.3)
1
6 ( 1.8)
0
0 ( 0.0)
0
102 ( 3.3)
3
( 1.6)
1 ( 0.3)
0
56 ( 10.5)
2
71 (14.8)
2
6 ( 1.3)
0
77 (16.5)
1
2 ( 0.6)
0
9 ( 1.8)
0
222 (7.2)
5
(2.6)
2 ( 0.6)
0
48 ( 9.0)
1
94 (19.5)
1
100 ( 22.2)
0
85 (18.2)
3
16 ( 4.7)
0
26 ( 5.3)
0
371 (12.0)
5
(2.6)
40 (11.9)
1
116 (21.7)
4
55 (11.4)
5
97 (21.7)
14
25 ( 5.4)
1
56 (16.6)
2
88 (18.0)
2
477 (15.4)
29
(15.3)
43 (12.8)
2
82 (15.3)
2
78 (16.2)
0
95 (21.2)
5
38 ( 8.1)
0
63 (18.6)
8
147 (30.0)
7
546 (17.6)
24
(12.6)
49 (14.5)
3
41 ( 7.7)
1
76 (15.8)
3
40 ( 8.9)
4
74 (15.8)
4
103 (30.5)
10
128 (26.1)
14
511 (16.4)
39
(20.5)
66 (19.5)
4
75 (14.0)
4
63 (13.1)
4
72 (16.0)
8
103 (22.1)
3
65 (19.2)
6
66 (13.5)
2
510 (16.4)
31
(16.3)
36 (10.7)
5
32 ( 6.0)
5
10 ( 2.1)
2
25 ( 5.6)
6
37 ( 7.9)
15
17 ( 5.0)
8
26 ( 5.3)
1
183 ( 5.9)
42
(22.1)
62 (18.4)
4
18 ( 3.3)
0
9 ( 1.9)
0
2 ( 0.4)
0
4 ( 0.9)
2
7 ( 2.1)
0
0 ( 0.0)
0
102 ( 3.3)
6
(3.2)
21 ( 6.2)
5
7 ( 1.3)
0
2 ( 0.4)
0
4 ( 0.9)
0
2 ( 0.4)
0
0 ( 0.0)
0
0 ( 0.0)
0
36 ( 1.2)
5
( 2.6)
7 ( 2.1)
0
2( 0.4)
0
0 ( 0.0)
0
0 ( 0.0)
0
2 ( 0.4)
0
0 ( 0.0)
0
0 ( 0.0)
0
11 ( 0.4)
0
( 0 0)
337
25
535
21
481
17
450
37
467
30
338
34
490
26
3098
190
..
Figure ' 397 ' includes 7 animals readmitted for strangles and 7 cases among stud'stock
82
Incidence of Equine Strangles in India
TABLE II—contd.
Year
1933-34
.
.
.
1934-35
.
.
.
1935-36
.
.
.
1936-37
.
.
.
1937-38
.
.
.
1938-39
.
.
.
1939-40
.
.
.
Totals 1933-40 . . .
(1)
(2)
(1)
(2)
(1)
(2)
(1)
(2)
(1)
(2)
(1)
(2)
(1)
(2)
(1)
(2)
Number of deaths expressed
as the percentage of total
number of deaths
1933-34
.
.
.
1934-35
.
.
.
1935-36
.
.
.
1936-37
.
.
.
1937-38
.
.
.
1938-39
.
.
.
Months
Septem-
ber
October
Novem-
ber
Decem-
ber
January
February
March
April
May
June
July
August
Total
MONA (MULES)
1 ( 0.5)
0
0 ( 0.0)
0
0 ( 0.0)
0
0 ( 0.0)
0
2 ( 0.6)
0
1 ( 0.4)
0
1 ( 0.3)
0
5 ( 0.2)
0
( 0.0)
1 ( 0.5)
0
0 ( 0.0)
0
0 ( 0.0)
0
0 ( 0.0)
0
2 ( 0.6)
0
1 ( 0.4)
0
1 ( 0.3)
0
5 ( 0.2)
0
( 0.0)
2( 0.9)
0
3 ( 1.3)
0
7 ( 2.1)
0
0 ( 0.0)
0
60 (16.6)
0
0 ( 0.0)
0
41 (12.0)
0
113 ( 5.3)
0
(0.0)
3 (1.4)
0
56 (24.8)
0
88 (26.4)
0
2 ( 0.5)
0
149 (41.2)
1
24 ( 8.6)
0
24 ( 7.0)
0
346 (16.2)
1
( 4.4)
23 (10.8)
0
29 (12.8)
0
45 (13.5)
0
85 (22.4)
0
43 (11.9)
3
69 (24.7)
1
1 ( 0.3)
0
295 (13.8)
4
(17.4)
40 (18.7)
0
10 ( 4.4)
0
4 ( 1.2)
0
138 (36.3)
1
35 ( 9.6)
0
34 (12.2)
0
44 (12.8)
0
305 (14.3)
1
(4.4)
29 (13.5)
1
51 (22.6)
0
59 (17.7)
1
33 ( 8.7)
1
38 (10.5)
0
114 (40.8)
0
96 (27.9)
2
420 (19.7)
5
(21.7)
84
(39.2)
0
62
(27.4)
1
111
(33.3)
0
118
(31.0)
2
24
( 6.5)
0
34
(12.1)
1
113
(32.9)
4
546
(25.5)
8
(34.7)
23 (10.8)
1
8 ( 3.5)
0
15 ( 4.6)
0
2 ( 0.5)
0
5 ( 1.3)
0
1 ( 0.4)
2
12 ( 3.5)
1
66 ( 3.1)
4
(17.4)
6 ( 2.8)
0
6 ( 2.7)
0
4 ( 1.2)
0
1 ( 0.3)
0
2 ( 0.6)
0
1 ( 0.4)
0
5 ( 1.5)
0
25 ( 1.2)
0
( 0.0)
2 ( 0.9)
0
1 ( 0.5)
0
0 ( 0.0)
0
1 ( 0.3)
0
1 ( 0.3)
0
0 ( 0.0)
0
4 ( 1.2)
0
9 ( 0.4)
0
( 0.0)
0 ( 0.0)
0
0 ( 0.0)
0
0 ( 0.0)
0
0 ( 0.0)
0
1( 0.3)
0
0 ( 0.0)
0
1 ( 0.3)
0
2 ( 0.1)
0
( 0.0)
214
2
226
1
333
1
380
4
362
4
279
4
343
7
2137
23
..
SARGODHA (MULES)
(1)
(2)
(1)
(2)
(1)
(2)
(1)
(2)
(1)
(2)
(1)
(2)
0 ( 0.0)
0
0 ( 0.0)
0
0 ( 0.0)
0
2 ( 0.7)
0
0 ( 0.0)
0
0 ( 0.0)
0
0 ( 0.0)
0
4 ( 2.3)
0
0 ( 0.0)
0
1 ( 0.3)
0
3 ( 0.9)
0
0 ( 0.0)
0
1 ( 0.6)
0
2 ( 1.2)
0
0 ( 0.0)
0
1 ( 0.3)
0
52 (16.4)
0
5 ( 1.8)
0
0 ( 0.0)
0
8 ( 4.6)
0
2 ( 0.8)
0
58 (18.8)
0
20 ( 6.3)
0
0 ( 0.0)
0
20 (11.4)
1
44 (25.3)
1
1 ( 0.4)
0
108 (35.1)
0
13 ( 4.1)
0
82 (29.6)
0
36 (20.7)
0
22 (12.6)
1
57 (23.6)
1
38 (12.3)
0
79 (24.9)
1
62 (22.4)
1
79 (45.4)
0
44 (25.3)
0
114 (47.1)
0
33 (10.7)
1
69 (21.9)
2
20 ( 7.2)
1
32 (18.4)
1
46 (26.4)
0
60 (24.8)
2
59 (19.2)
1
76 (24.0)
0
85 (30.7)
1
4 ( 2.3)
0
3 ( 1.7)
0
5( 2.1)
0
6 ( 1.9)
0
3 ( 0.9)
0
22 ( 7.9)
1
2 ( 1.2)
0
1 ( 0.6)
0
1 ( 0.4)
0
2 ( 0.7)
0
2 ( 0.6)
0
1 ( 0.4)
0
0 ( 0.0)
0
0 ( 0.0)
0
0 ( 0.0)
0
0 ( 0.0)
0
0 ( 0.0)
0
0 ( 0.0)
0
0 (
0.0)
0
0 ( 0.0)
0
2 ( 0.8)
0
0 ( 0.0)
0
0 ( 0.0)
0
0 ( 0.0)
0
174
2
174
2
242
3
308
2
317
3
277
4
F.
C.
MINETT
83
1939-40
.
.
.
Totals 1933-40 .
.
.
(1)
(2)
(1)
(2)
Number of deaths expresed
as the percentage of total
number of deaths
1914
.
.
.
1915
.
.
.
1916
.
.
.
1917
.
.
.
1918
.
.
.
1919
.
.
.
1920 . . .
1921 . . .
1922
.
.
.
1923 . . .
1924 . . .
1925 . . .
1926 . . .
1927 . . .
1928 . . .
1 ( 0.3)
0
3 ( 0.2)
0
( 0.0)
0 ( 0.0)
0
8 ( 0.4)
0
( 0.0)
13 ( 4.1)
0
74 ( 4.1)
0
( 0.0)
45 (14.8)
0
133 ( 7.4)
0
( 0.0)
122 (88.9)
0
390 (21.6)
2
(11.8)
68 21.7)
0
362 (20.0)
4
(23.5)
24 ( 7.6)
1
383 (21.2)
5
(29.4)
39 (12.4)
0
397 (22.0)
5
(29.4)
2 ( 0.7)
0
45 ( 2.5)
1
(5.9)
0 ( 0.0)
0
9 ( 0.5)
0
( 0.0)
0 ( 0.0)
0
0 ( 0.0)
0
(0.0)
0 ( 0.0)
0
2 ( 0.7)
0
( 0.0)
314
1
1806
17
..
PROBYNABAD (HORSES)*
(1)
(2)
(1)
(2)
(1)
(2)
(1)
(2)
(1)
(2)
(1)
(2)
(1)
(2)
(1)
(2)
(1)
(2)
(1)
(2)
(1)
(2)
(1)
(2)
(1)
(2)
(2)
(2)
(1)
(2)
14 (11.0)
1
...
...
...
...
...
...
10 ( 8.2)
1
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
4 ( 7.4)
...
3 ( 7.0)
...
11 (14.3)
3
8 ( 6.3)
1
...
...
...
...
...
...
20 (16.5)
2
...
...
1 (25.0)
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
3 ( 4.0)
...
...
...
9 (16.7)
2
3 ( 7.0)
...
40 (51.9)
1
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
3 ( 2.5)
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
4 ( 7.4)
...
7 (16.3)
...
4 ( 5.2)
2
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
3 ( 2.5)
...
...
...
1 (25.0)
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
2 ( 3.7)
...
6 (14.0)
1
4 ( 5.2)
2
3 ( 2.4)
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
1 (20.0)
...
...
...
1 ( 9.1)
...
...
...
1 ( 2.0)
...
...
...
...
...
2 ( 3.7)
...
4 ( 9.3)
1
6 ( 7.8)
...
75 (59.0)
1
...
...
...
...
7 (100.0)
...
3 ( 2.5)
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
13 (30.2)
...
...
...
23 (18.1)
1
...
...
...
...
...
54 (44.6)
...
...
...
1
(
9.1)
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
1 ( 1.9)
...
5 (11.6)
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
2 ( 1.7)
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
2 ( 1.6)
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
15 (12.4)
...
...
...
1 (25.0)
...
8 (72.7)
...
...
...
...
...
38 (51.4)
5
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
2 ( 1.7)
...
2 (40.0)
...
1 (25.0)
1
1 ( 9.1 )
...
...
...
44 (86.3)
...
33 (44.6)
1
...
...
...
...
1 ( 2.3)
...
...
...
...
...
...
..
...
...
...
...
...
...
2 (40.0)
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
6 (11.7)
...
...
...
...
...
26 (48.1)
...
...
...
10 (13.0)
...
2
( 1.6)
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
10 ( 8.2)
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
6 (11.1)
...
1 ( 2.3)
2 ( 2.6)
1
127
4
...
...
...
...
7
...
121
3
5
...
4
1
11
...
...
...
51
...
74
6
...
...
54
2
43
2
77
9
* Includes both young and older horses since age at admission unknown
84
Incidence of Equine Strangles in India
TABLE II—contd.
Year
1929 . . .
1930 . . .
1931 . . .
1932 . . .
1933 . . .
1934 . . .
Totals 1914-34 . .
(1)
(2)
(1)
(2)
(1)
(2)
(1)
(2)
(1)
(2)
(1)
(2)
(1)
(2)
Number of deaths expressed
as the percentage of total
number of deaths.
1930 . . .
1931 . . .
1932 . . .
1933 . . .
1934 . . .
1935 . . .
Months
Septem-
ber
October
Novem-
ber
Decem-
ber
January
February
March
April
May
June
July
August
Total
PROBYNABAD
(HORSES)*—Contd.
...
...
11 (39.2)
2
4 (7.9)
...
5 (8.2)
...
1 (1.5)
...
...
...
63 (7.6)
7
(14.9)
9 (25.7)
1
...
...
11 (21.5)
1
1 (1.6)
...
1 (1.5)
...
...
...
106 (12.8)
8
(16.9)
4 (11.4)
1
...
...
8 (15.7)
...
7 (11.5)
...
3 (4.3)
...
...
...
40 (4.8)
3
(6.4)
3 (8.6)
...
1 (3.5)
...
4 (7.9)
...
13 (21.4)
1
15 (21.6)
...
...
...
52 (6.3)
4
(8.5)
2 (5.7)
1
5 (17.8)
1
...
...
1 (1.6)
...
...
...
7 (58.3)
...
33 (4.0)
3
(6.4)
...
...
2 (7.2)
1
2 (3.9)
2
6 (9.8)
...
...
...
5 (41.7)
...
113 (13.6)
4
(8.5)
13 (37.2)
...
2 (7.2)
2
7 (13.7)
1
5 (8.2)
...
16 (23.2)
...
...
...
127 (15.3)
4
(8.5)
4 (11.4)
1
2 (7.2)
1
...
...
...
...
16 (23.2)
...
...
24 (2.9)
2
(4.3)
...
...
...
...
15 (29.4)
1
5 (8.2)
...
9 (13.0)
1
...
...
93 (11.2)
7
(14.9)
...
...
...
...
...
...
16 ( 26.2)
1
6 (8.7)
...
...
...
106 (12.8)
3
(6.4)
...
...
2 (7.2)
...
...
...
...
...
1 (1.5)
...
...
...
47 (5.6)
...
...
...
...
3 (10.7)
1
...
...
2 (3.3)
...
1 (1.5)
...
...
...
26 (3.1)
2
(4.3)
35
4
28
8
51
5
61
2
69
1
12
...
830
47
...
COLEYANA (HORSES)
(1)
(2)
(1)
(2)
(1)
(2)
(1)
(2)
(1)
(2)
(1)
(2)
8 (10.7)
..
4 (50.0)
..
..
..
..
..
4 (7.3)
..
10 (9.3)
1
1 (1.3)
..
3 (37.5)
1
2 (5.4)
..
2 (13.3)
..
2 (3.6)
..
..
..
3 (4.0)
..
..
..
..
..
4 (26.7)
..
..
..
..
..
2 (2.7)
..
..
..
..
..
3 (20.0)
..
14 (25.5)
1
5 (4.6)
..
..
..
1 (12.5)
..
7 (18-9)
1
..
..
..
..
31 (28.7)
3
..
..
..
..
14 (37.8)
3
..
..
2 (3.6)
1
29 (26.9)
..
..
..
..
..
3 (8.1)
..
..
..
17 (30.9)
4
2 (1.8)
1
10 (13.3)
..
..
..
6 (16.3)
..
..
..
3 (5.5)
..
..
..
11 (14.7)
1
..
..
..
..
3 (20.0)
..
2 (3.6)
..
9 (8.3)
1
22 (29.3)
..
..
..
..
..
3 (20.0)
..
11 (20.0)
2
12 (11.1)
..
8 (10.7)
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
7 (6.5)
1
10 (13.3)
..
..
..
5 (13.5)
..
..
..
..
..
3 (2.8)
..
75
1
8
1
37
4
15
..
55
8
108
7
F. C.
MINETT
85
1936 . . .
1937 . . .
1938 . . .
1939 . . .
1940
1941 . . .
1942 . . .
Totals 1930-42 .
Number of deaths expressed
as the percentage of total
number of deaths.
1935 . . .
1936 . . .
1937 . . .
1938 . . .
1939 . . .
1940 . . .
1941 . . .
1942 . . .
(1)
(2)
(1)
(2)
(1)
(2)
(1)
(2)
(1)
(2)
(1)
(2)
(1)
(2)
(1)
(2)
(1)
(2)
(1)
(2)
(1)
(2)
( 1)
(2)
(1)
(2)
(1)
(2)
(1)
(2)
(1) (2)
..
..
7 (8.9)
..
3 (23.1)
..
..
..
..
..
1 (33.3)
..
..
..
37 (8.7)
1
(4.0)
..
..
1 ( 1.3)
..
..
..
..
..
1 (16.7)
..
..
..
..
..
12 (2.8)
1
(4.0)
..
..
5 (6.3)
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
12 (2.8)
..
..
..
..
2 (2.5)
..
..
..
1 (50.0)
..
2 (33.2)
..
..
..
..
..
29 (6.8)
1
(4.0)
17 (85.0)
3
1 (1.3)
..
3 (23.1)
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
4 (66.7)
..
64 (15.0)
7
(28.0)
1 (5.0)
..
20 (25.3)
1
1 (7.7)
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
67 (15.7)
5
(20.0)
1 (5.0)
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
1 (33.4)
..
..
..
24 (5.6)
5
(20.0)
..
..
9 (11.4)
..
..
..
..
..
1 (16.7)
..
1 (33.3)
..
2 (33.3)
..
32 (7.4)
..
..
..
..
3 (3.8)
..
3 (23.1)
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
31 (7.3)
2
(8.0)
1 (5.0)
..
6 (7.6)
..
2 (15.3)
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
57 (13.3)
2
(8.0)
..
..
23 (29.1)
..
..
..
1 (50.0)
..
1 (16.7)
..
..
..
..
..
40 (9.4)
1
(4.0)
..
..
2 (2.5)
..
1 (7.7)
..
..
..
1 (16.7)
..
..
..
..
..
22 (5.2)
..
..
20
3
79
1
13
..
2
..
6
..
3
..
6
..
427
25
..
RENALA (HORSES)†
8 (10.4)
1
2 (9.5)
..
5 (19.2)
..
13 (5.4)
2
5 (5.3)
1
11 (10.3)
..
..
..
3 (7.0)
..
11 (14.3)
..
2 (9.5)
..
1 (3.9)
..
7 (2.9)
..
10 (10.5)
..
7 (6.5)
..
..
..
4 (9.3)
..
9 (11.7)
2
2 (9.5)
..
2 (7.7)
..
14 (5.9)
..
7 (7.4)
..
22 (20.6)
..
3 (3.9)
..
5 (11.6)
..
10 (13.0)
..
..
..
5 (19.2)
..
25 (10.5)
1
10 (10.5)
..
7 (6.6)
..
33 (42.3)
1
3 (7 0)
..
8 (10.3)
..
2 (9.5)
..
3 (11.5)
..
1 (0.4)
..
10 (10.5)
..
1 (0.9)
..
14 (18.0)
2
11 (25.6)
..
10 (13.0)
..
1 (4.8)
..
2 (7.7)
..
2 (0.8)
..
10 (10.5)
..
4 (3.7)
..
4 (5-1)
..
9 (20.9)
..
2 (2.6)
..
2 (9.5)
..
1 (3.9)
..
11 (4.6)
2
19 (20.0)
2
3 (2.8)
..
3 (3.9)
..
..
..
71 (9.1)
..
1 (4.8)
..
2 (7-7)
..
48 (20.1)
4
6 (6.3)
..
7 (6.5)
..
4 ( 5.1)
..
..
..
5 (6.5)
..
3 (14-3)
..
2 (7.7)
..
64 (26.8)
7
4 (4.2)
1
12 (11.2)
1
5 (6.4)
..
4 (9.3)
..
1 (1.3)
..
3 (14.3)
..
..
..
20 (8.4)
3
4 (4.2)
..
10 (9.4)
4
11 (14.1)
..
4 (9.3)
..
2 (2.6)
..
1 (4.8)
1
..
..
32 (13.4)
3
5 (5-3)
..
15 (14.0)
4
1 (1.2)
..
..
..
4 (5.2)
..
2 (9.5)
..
3 (11.5)
..
2 (0.8)
1
5 (5.3)
..
8 (7.5)
1
..
..
..
..
77
3
21
1
26
..
239
23
95
4
107
10
78
3
43
..
* Includes both young and older horses since age at admission unknown
†
Excludes animals over 3 years old