NationalLibraryOfScotland/medical-history-of-british-india huggingface dataset:
No. 8.—Return < ?/ sick in the Hospital of Tezpu r Lunatic Asylum during the year 1885.
1
2
3
4
6
6
7
8
Sg
Disease.
Remaining in hospital
from previous
year.
Admitted during the
year.
Total.
Result.
£ tf
Discharged cured.
Discharged otherwise.
Died.
Remaining sick.
M.
F.
Total.
M.
F.
Total.
M.
F.
Total.
M.
F.
Total.
M.
F.
Total.
M.
F.
Total.
M.
F.
Total.
ISa
"l
....
"i
16 1
5
21
1
1
1
2
1
12
1
1
1
1
2
5
1
16
1
1
"2
1
12
1
...
2
5
1
5
...
...
1
"i
21
1
1
1
2
1
12
1
1
1
1
2
6
1
16
1
1
"2
1
12
1
...
2
3
1
5
"i
"i
1
....
21
1
1
1
2
1
12
1
1
1
1
2
4
1
....
....
38
1
1
2
1
12
1
"i
2
4
1
"i
...
l
"i
...
...
1)8
213
Kflfi
466
4R4
491
670
694
BS9
8C1
905
1,004
1
1
1
1
1
1
....
l
42
9
51
43
9
52
41
9
50
....
....
....
1
....
1
1
....
1
No. 9.- —Showing the Cash Account of the Tezpur Lunatic Asylum for the year 1885.
Receipts.
Expenditure.
0
tn
to
0
0
s
0
2
From treasury on account of
From manufacture department on account of
d
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to
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4
Establishment
Contingencies.
Contingencies.
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4
5
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7
8
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10
11
12
13
14
15
16 17 18
19
20
- 1 22 23 24 25 26 27 28
Rs. As. P.
Rs. As. P. Rs. As. P.
Rs.
Rs. As. P. Rs. As. P. Rs. As P. Rs. A. P.
Rs. As. Rs. A. Rs.As.P. Rs. As. P. Rs. A, P.
Rs. As. P.
Rs. As. P.
Rs. As. P. Rs. As. P.
( 6,323 11 10*
9'2 4 Of 7,434 1 7
2,036
1,799 15 11 1,039 7 5 118 10 6 87 1 6
117 10
82 15 13 6 6,323 11 10 633 2 9
633 2 9
265 3 6}
30 13 8 7,533 7 3
Tezpur .. <
.. 188 1 9t
....
2714 0 1013 0
1111
92 5 9t
I
....
188 1 9t
'"
• In column 2 Rs. 6,1 SI-12-4 received from treasury, Rs. 141-15-6 adjusted by paper transfer,
t Rs. -28ft-l-3 paid into treasury, Rs. 633-2-9 made over to Asylum,
j Rs. 188-1-9 value of insane labour used in annual repairs.
|l Value of work done by Tezpur Jail.
§ Money expended in purchasing material. &c, for annual repairs.
•T Value of work done by Tezpur Jail to tank.
-
Establishment.
Superintendent
llwrnrniMMi
#b. lO.-Showing the Sanctioned Establishment of the Tezpur Lunatic Asylum as it stood on the 31st December 1885.
Monthly wages. {
Rs. As. P.
Number.
1
150 0 0
i—»
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o
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Cash paid into trensury during
the year for articles sold,
Value of manufactnred goods
made over to Asylum for
Asylum purposes.
Value of raw materials in store
at end of the year.
Vnlnc of manufactured goods
in store at end of the year.
Value of plants and machinery
in store at end of the year.
Total credits.
I
1
§2
<3
c^
Co
Vnlue of manufactured goods
iu store on 1st January.
CO
to
W
>
©
ni
Value of raw materials in store
on 1st Janua;y.
Value of plants and machinery
in store on 1st January.
Raw n/iterials purchased, and
all other charges.
Contingencies of manufactures,
viz., indulgences to lunatic-
as rewards for works, &o.
Charges for work done by the
Public Works Department.
Total debits.
Excess of credits or profit.
Excess of debits or loss.
Net profit as per memorandum at
foot.
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'WQIASV oi&vman yajzax frni NO iHOdan
Resoli
Extrc
READ-
Letter
Fr
Ai
THE I
the necessi
General or
2. S
deepened,
3. C
were crimi
with 21 i
escaped, w
patients w
much the
from 25 1
diseases w
with 8 in
4. 1
amounted
1884. Tl
while the
from Rs.
and gur.
which fell
5. ;.
communic
were put
Rs. 31-2-
6. r
the Chief
which Dr
A.S. Prest
Resolution on the Report of the Tezpur Lunatic Asylum for 1885.
Extract fiom the Proceedings of the Chief Commissioner of Assam in the General
Department, No. 2,238, dated the 16th April 18S6.
READ—
Letter No. 363C, dated the 15th March 1886, from the Deputy-Surgeon-General, Eastern
Frontier District, to the Secretary to the Chief Commissioner of Assam, forwarding the
Annual Report on the Tezpur Lunatic Asylum for the year 1885.
RESOLUTION.
THE report was received six weeks after the due date. The delay is explained by
the necessity of returning it twice for revision, and by the absence of the Deputy-Surgeon-
General on tour,
2. Several material improvements were effected during the year; the tank was
deepened, and more ground taken up for gardening.
3. On the 1st January 1885 there were 55 patients in the Asylum, of whom 20
were criminal lunatics; 18 new and 5 old cases were admitted during the year, as compared
with 21 admitted in 1884; 11 were discharged, one died, and two escaped. One woman
escaped, with the connivance of her husband. At the close of the year the number of
patients was 64, of whom 18 were criminal lunatics. The daily average strength remains
much the same as last year; 5 patients were re-admitted, and the number discharged fell
from 25 to 11. The average number of sick was nearly double that in 1884; but the
diseases were slight. There was no cholera; and only one death occurred, as compared
with 8 in the previous year. The conservancy arrangements continue to work well.
4. The total expenditure in cash drawn from the treasury and by paper credit
amounted to Rs. 6,323-11-10, showing a reduction of Rs. 763-6-3 as compared with
1884. The receipts from the manufacture department show a considerable increase,
while the greater part of the produce was utilised in the Asylum. The cash receipts rose
from Rs. 79-5 to Rs. 289-1-3, mainly due to extended manufacture and sale of sieves
and gur. A satisfactory feature in the report is the reduced average cost of each patient,
which fell from Rs. 135-8-1 in 1884 to Rs. 118-15-9 in 1885.
5. The Superintendent's reports on the cultivation of sugarcane and paddy will be
communicated to the Director of Agriculture. A second plot of cane and a plot of paddy
were put under cultivation, and the estimated profit of these operations increased from
Rs. 31-2-0 in 1884 to Rs. 185-6-8 in 1885.
6. The report shows that the state of the institution continues to be satisfactory, and
the Chief Commissioner concurs in Dr. Eteson's opinion as to the skill and economy with
which Dr. Campbell has administered the Asylum.
By Order of the Chief Commissioner of Assam,
H. Z. DARRAH,
Ofig. Secretary to the Chief Commissioner of Assam.
A.S. Press (General) No. 2—150—21-4-86.
■
«
ANNUAL EEPOET
ON THE
TEZPUE LUNATIC ASYLUM
FOR THE
Year 1888.
SHILLONG:
PRINTED AT THE ASSAM SECRETARIAT PRESS.
1889.
Prieo One Rupee.
TABLE OF CONTENTS.
Forwarding letter from Deputy-Surgcon-General submitting the Report ...
Improvement in water- supply
...
Accommodation of lunatics
Clothing and bedding
Drainage of the Asylum ...
...
...
Hospital accommodation ...
Water-supply
Conservancy
Admissions and discharges of lunatics (Statement No. 1)
Distribution of lunatics according to Province
Criminal lunatics (Statement No. 2) ...
Religion of patients (lunatics) (Statement No. 3)
Previous occupation of lunatics (Statement No. 4)
Age of patients (lunatics) (Statement No. 5)
Types ot insanity (StatementNo. 6) ...
Alleged causes of insanity (Statement No. 7)
Sickness and mortality (Statement No. 8)
...
• ...
Cash account (Statement No. 9)
Monthly weighment of lunatics
Sanctioned establishment (Statement No. 10)
Garden manufacture (Statement No. 11)
Payc. Para
&2
...
3
1
ib.
2
ib.
3
ib.
4
ib.
5
ib.
6
ib.
7
ib.
8
4
9
ib.
10
ib.
11
5
12
ib.
13
ib.
.14
ib.
15
ib.
10
6
17
b.
18
7
19
ib.
20
Fro
To-
I HAVE
the year l!
Asylum an
delayed by
January 18
the 28th o
Cash Staten
report, thu:
inspection 1
2. Ai
Tezpur atte
district, anc
3. Ii
made in the
" Inspec
" There
"Durin.
u
(I
11
" There
numbers in t
was not exec
" Only
January 188
" In 18
(i
(i
" Death
and 3 from I
"In 18S
year (1887)
" IHsclu
cured, 4 wei
" Escap
" Cause
as the main
causos, grief
" The A
and comfort
monts. The
and ample,
is sufficient.
" There
obsorved, ai
observed am
" I com
" N. D.
4. T
The 2
quality. ]
( 2 )
5. Seventy-three lunatics remained on the last day of 18S7. 32 were admitted in
1888. These admissions were less by 3 than those in 1887, and the re-admissions
correspond in number (3) with those in that year. The admissions have been, as
a rule, increasing yearly, notwithstanding the slight decrease of the past year. This
general increase of admissions is most marked amongst the " imported coolies," and
ia probably due to the increase in this class of labourers in Assam of late years,
and to their well-known addiction to intoxicating drugs, &c. Even with a greater
average population than in 1887 and previous years, there were only 7 deaths, which is
a great improvement over the mortality of 1887.
I regretted to have had to remark in the visitors' book on the escape of three lunatics,
and I then directed that greater watchfulness and care must be observed to prevent
future escapes. Dr. Campbell thought, and I agreed with him, that if the establishment
did their duty thoroughly, there would not be any escapes.
The discharges from the Asylum were—10 cured, 5 made over to friends, 4 as
improved and 1 not improved. 83 lunatics remained under treatment at the close of the
year.
6. The different preparations of Indian hemp (Cannabis Indica) have been the chief
"physical" causes of insanity amongst the inmates of this Asylum in 1888; spirit-drink-
ing coming next in order, followed by opium. The moral causes account for less than
one-third of the known causes.
7. Melancholia and acute and chronic mania, in the above order, were the principal
forms of insanity,
8. Dr. R. N. Campbell deserves high commendation for the kindness, tact, and
care which he has shown in the management of this Asylum.
requiring s\
CHARLES P. COSTELLO,
Deputy-Surgeon-General and Sanitary Commissioner, Asftam.
ANNUAL REPORT ON THE TEZPUR LUNATIC ASYLUM FOR THE
YEAR 1888.
1. Improvements.—A new well has been completed, which will supply a plentiful and good supply
of pure water.
2. Accommodation.—The Asylum can accommodate 80 males and 28 females. There was no
overcrowding during tho year, as the greatest number confined on any one night was 70 males and
19 females.
3. Clothing and bedding.—This was tho same as in former years. They wore of good quality, and
obtained from Bhagulpur Jail. Summer clothing is obtained from Tezpur Jail, and is of gooJ quality.
Both are sufficient and suitable. Tho expenditure is always considerable, as insanes are very destructive.
4. Drainage.—This has been described boforo. The site is high and dry, and tho drainago good
and natural into the adjacent rice land.
5. Hospital accommodation.—Ordinary cases are treated in the wards, but serious cases or cases
requiring spocial treatment are treated in a separate building, with three double compartments, or in a
small bungalow.
6. Water-supply.—There is a good tank, which only receives rain-water and cannot bo con-
taminated, besides the now well abovementione.i. The tank has been used all the present year, as the
well requires to be cleaned out before being used. The old wells have beon closed and padlocks put
on. All drinking-water is filtered through (/hurras of charcoal and sand.
7. Conservancy.—The dry-earth system is in force, and works well. Insanes aro very filthy in
their habits, and this is the only form of conservancy which would answer.
8. Admissions and discharges {Statement No.l).—During the year 25 males and 10 females
were admitted or re-admitted; 13 males and 2 females were discharged.
Table of Comparison.
1888.
1887.
Average of previous ten years.
M.
F- Total?
'ST F. ToTa?.
1\.
F.
Total?
Remained
01
12
73
54
13
G7
382
13-9
521
Admitted
23
9
32
28
7
35
158
46
20'4
Re-admitted
,
2
13
3
0
3
21
06
27
Total
86
22 108
85
20 105
561
191
752
Average of previous
1888.
1887.
ten years.
M. F. Total.
M.
F. Total.
M. F.
Total.
Average population
G5 67 1773 8340
5758 1371 7129
38-24 14-34 5258
Discharged
13
2
15
18
2
20
111 30 141
Died
6
17
6
5
11
5-0 1-8
68
Escaped
3
0
3
Oil
080-3
11
Remaining
64
19
83
61
12
73
398 14-1 53*9
There were 3 re-admissions during 1888. Their histories are as follows:—
Name.
Sex.
Disease.
Previous
Discharges.
Re-adniiseion.
admission
•Belllekma. Female. Acute mania. 22nd May 1880. 23rd Novorabsr 1887. 9th January 1888.
Turrah.
Male. Mo Ian-
20th Decembo r 13th October 1887.
13th „
„
cholia.
1885.
Lobo Ram. Ditto. Acute mania. 2nd Juno 1885. 20th March 1886.
10th Juue
„
• This is an escape which has to bo shown as a re-admission, as slio was shown in lost year's report as escaped.
Escapes*—Three male criminal lunatics escaped, i.e., Shambhu Ram, Thanu Ram, and Boga
Sheik.
Duration of disease-—
Under six months. Over six months.
Total.
M. F. Total.
M. F. Total.
M. F. Total.
1888
11 3 14
14 7 21
25 10 35
1887
11 6 17
20 1 21
31 7 38
Average of previous ten years ...
87 1'8 10-5
89 3'7 126
X7G 5'5 231
( 4 )
Discharges were—
Cured—
1888.
M. F. Total.
Total
9 1 10
Per 1.000 of average population 137 56 119
Ditto of admissions
391 111 312
Made over to friends—
Improved
Not improved
M.
3
1
1888.
F. Total.
1
4
0
1
Died—
Total
Per 1,000 of average popula-
tion
Ditto of admissions
91 56 83
260 111 218
1887.
M. P. Total.
14
2
16
243 145 224
500 285 457
Average of previous ten years.
M.
F. Total.
7-2
2*0
92
18828 13947 174-97
455-69 434-78 450-98
M.
3
1
1887.
F. Total.
0 3
Average of previous ten years.
6 5 11
104 364 154
214 714 314
M.
25
0-6
5-0
F.
0-5
0-3
Total.
3-0
09
1-8
68
130-75 125-52 129-32
316-45 391-30 33333
Since the opening of the Asylum there have been 368 admissions, including re-admissions. Of
these there have been—
Discharged cured
Made over to friends improved
„
„
not improved
Escaped,
Died
,
At present under treatment
Total
124
39
11
16
95
83
368
9. Distribution according to Province—
M.
Natives of Assam
12
Imported coolies
9
Free immigrants
2
Unknown
1888.
Average of previous
1887.
ten years.
F. Total. M. F. Total. M. F. Total.
3 15
4 13
1
3
2
4
18 2 20
8-8 20 10-8
0 4
10
3-6 2-4 60
6 1
7
5-0 0-4
5-4
10
1
0-5 0-4 0-9
Total
25 10 35
31 7 38
179 52 23-1
Of the 368 insanes admitted since the Asylum was opened, 189 were natives of Assam 165
were foreigners, and of 14 the birthplace was unknown. At the end of 1888 there remained:
'
M.
Natives of Assam ....
40
Other Provinces J Imported OOOIIM
16
(In
ee immigrants
Total.
8
64
F.
8
6
5
19
Total.
48
22
13
83
10. Criminal Lunatics {Statement No. 2).—At the beginning of 1888 there remained under
treatment 22 male and 1 female criminal lunatics. On the 31st December, there were remaining
22 males and 3 females, whose crimes were—
Grievous hurt
Arson
Murder
Attempting to commit murder
Culpable homicide
Theft
Total.
9
6
6
1
2
1
25
11. Religion of Patients (Statement No, 3).—Of the 35 admissions during the year 1888 there
were—
M.
Hindus
21
Mussulmans
1
Other castes
3
F.
Total.
7
2
1
28
3
4
Total.
25
10
35
Since the opening of the Asylum thero have been admittod —
Hindus 257, other castes 67, Mussulmans 39, Christians 4, unknown 1
Total.
368
lissions. Of
( 5 )
The residence of those admitted during the year was—
Assam—
Total.
Lakhimpur 1, Nowgong 3, Darrang 4, Kamnip 2, Goalpara 1, Khasi and Jaintia Hills 4
15
Other Provinces—
Arrnh 1, Nagpur 1, Gya 1, Kattack 1, Raniganj 1, Ranchi 2, Manbhum 2, Ghazipur 1, Hazaribagh 2,
fiancura 1, Lohardngga 2, Singblium 1, unknown 4
20
Grand Total
35
12. Occupation {Statement No. 4). —Since the Asylum was opened there have been admitted—
Total.
Agriculturists 132, coolies 109, beggars 22, sepoys 19, domestic servants 11, other occupations 75
368
13. Age oj patients (Statement So. 5).—Since the Asylum was opened there have been
admitted —
Under 20 years.
20 to 40 years.
40 to 60 years.
Upwards of 60.
M.
F. Total.
M.
F. Total.
M.
F. Total.
M.
F. Total.
10
2
12
238
69 307
35
12
47
112
14. Types of insanity {Statement So. 6).—The following table gives the admissions for each
form of insanity for the past twelve years:—
1888.
1887.
Average of previous ten
years.
T3
T:
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1
i'3
8
2
' i
3
2
1
1
7
1
3
12
1-6
2-4
1
62
5-2
•3
•9
•2
9 0
2
•4
•5
•2
•5
2-4
•4
•9
•9
19
1
*2
•1
...
...
"3
2
...
•3
•4
■1
•3
•3
•1
15. Alleged causes of insanity {Statement So. 7).—Of the 35 admissions during the year, th«
cases are said to be—
Qanja smoking 4, use of bhang 1, opium-eating 1, spirit-drinking 3, fever 3, hereditary 1, ) „-
epilepsy 1, anger 1, unknown 20.
J
16. Sickness and mortality {Statement JSO. 8).—
Remained
Admitted
Discharged cured
Ditto otherwise
Died
Remaining
Total
M.
F.
Total
3
24
0
16
3
40
27
16
43
19
12
31
6
2
1
3
*7
5
Total
27
16
43
1888 ther©
Out of a population of 108, 34 were admitted onp or more times into hospital. Of these 27 were
admitted once, 5 admitted twice, and 2 were admitted three times. 74 were never in hospital at all.
The deaths and admissions per 1,000 of average strength were—
M.
Admissions.
P.
Total.
M.
Deaths.
F.
Total.
1888
...
1887
Previous 10 years
366
382
1,601*93
902
875
1,636-23
479
476
1,563-54
91
118
13595
56
100
128-89
83
113
13426
The daily average sick was—
J888
1887
Previous 10 years
...
...
•••
...
319
213
2-70
2-77
081
091
5-96
2-94
3-til
( 7
in
lie
93
40
58, and of
Qf those discharged, the weight on admission and discharge were —
On admission
1,539 lbs.
On discharge.
1,625 lbs.
Gained weight
-
13 insanes.
Lost
„
,
1 ditto.
1 ditto.
20 lbs.
2 lbs.
Remained the same
Greatest gain
Ditto loss
iber 1887.
1 lingered
he chest,
sy, cough,
or portion
issue.
y lostoma
?ath, when
ealed only
th chronic
pleuritic
asylum in
>t capable
:ept brain,
not speak,
nproved a
On right
they have
lation was
19. Sanctioned establishment (Statement :Vt». 10).—Tho same as last year.
20. Garden manufacture (Statement No. 11).—The average number employed was—
Gardening
1426
Clearing grounds
,
14*14
Building repairs
-
3 # 34
3-99
Sweepers
Cooks
Miscellaneous ..
Bamboo work ..
Unlit for work ..
Sick in hospital
Yalue of garden produce:-
Vegetable ..
Jack-fruit ..
Plantains ..
Pine-apples
Mangoes ..
Ditto acbar
Gi inr
Melons
Peaches ....,
Matikalai ..
Mug
,
Rose-apples
Wheat
Onions
Total
4-02
18-37
1-44
17-88
5-96
83-40
Total
Rs. As. P.
626 14 0
30 14 0
20 15 6
19 6 0
6 13 0
0 14 6
47 0 0
3 15 0
0 2 6
4 2 6
2 8 0
2 5 3
1 6 6
4 8 0
771 12 9
The above was made over to the Asylum for the use of the insanes.
Cash remitted to treasury—
Sieves sold
„
Gur sold
Vegetable sold
Ahu-dhan sold
Plantains sold
Jack sold
Total
Rs. As. P.
204 0 0
11 8 0
17 8 0
15 10 0
1 0 0
0 12 0
250 6 0
January
The vegetable garden was a comparative failure, and was chiefly used for the insanes.
Total produced by manufacture and garden:—
Rs. As. P.
Value of insane labour adjusted by paper transfer
197 0 0
Used for Asylum
771 12 9
Remitted to treasury
447 (j Q
Total
1,219 2 9
The Asylum was visited by tho committee of visitors 11 times, by the Deputy-Surgeon-General
The remarks made by the visitors were duly submitted through the Deputv-Suro-eon-General
o IM,:„C n.
• «
.
*
r
J
w
the Chief 0 ommissioner,
XBZPUB:
r/ '« 15th January 1889.
)
R. NEIL CAMPBELL, M.B.,
Superintendent } Lunatic Asylum,
Xo. 1.—Showing the admissions, discharges, SfC, of Lunatics in the Asylum at Tezpur during the year 1888 and previous ten years.
Year.
a
o
c
'3
S
o
03
1
S
•a
2
B
? o
Discharged.
a
B
a.
o
p.
a
Cured.
Transferred to friends.
Improved.
Not
improved.
Otherwise.
Total.
10
11
Died.
.o
S
8
c
<i
u
a
3
bo
c
4
M. F. T. M
T. M,
Per thousand.
«
bo
C3
Daily average strength, j
A.
B.
Cured.
Died.
1
Admission.
C.
Cured.
Died.
T. M. F.
M.
T. M.
T. M.
M.
M.
M.
M.
M.
F.
1878 ..
1879 ..
1880 ..
18«1 ..
1882 ..
1883 ..
1884 ..
1885 ..
1886 ..
18«7 ..
1889 ..
32
30
32
39
44
49
42
50
54
61
14
14
14
16
17
18
13
lb
13
12
34
46
44
46
65
61
67
55
66
67
13
9
9
2
14
6
18
4
14
5
22
5
17
4
IS
5
20
4
28
7
23
9
II.
T. M. F. T.
F.
M.
T. If.
57
57
60
7"
77
93
88
78
95
105
108
9
10
13
8
13
It
?r,
11
18
21
18
28-79
3137
30-44
87 09
38-94
45-91
4338
45-79
52 41
57-58
6567
11-63
14-32
15-41
1455
17-59
17 85
15-83
13-51
15-13
13-71
17-73
40-42
45-6!)
45-85
51-64
56-53
6:>-76
59-21
59-30
67-54
71-29
83-40
4-39
254
0 83
2-01
1-30
3 30
1-77
3-90
2-80
2-: 3
3-19
1-84
1-76
0-4O
0-59
094
083
0-50
0-52
•94
0-81
2-77
6-23
4-30
1-23
2-63
2-24
3-13
2-27
4-42
3-74
294
5-96
138 85
286 69
197 259
161 137
205 56
174 56
230 315
109 222
152 132
243 145
137 56
123
218
218
154
159
141
253
134
148
224
119
34,
63
164
161
25
239
138
21
114
104
91
85
69
129
68
113
168
126
261
364
56
49
65
152
135
53
219
135
16
148
154
83
307
1,000
428
333
571
363
588
384
400
500
391
111
500
666
500
2(0
200
1,250
600
500
285
111
227
909
500
363
473
333
714
444;
416
457
312
76
222
357
333
71
500
352
76
300
214
260;
111
500
333
250
400
600
500
1,000
714
111
90
272
350
118
157
518
380
55
416
314
218
The capacity of Tezpnr Asylum is, at 50 superficial feet per patient, males 80, female 28, total 108.
The maximum number of lunatics confined on any one night was males 70, females 19, total 89.
No. 2.—Returns of Criminal Lunatics in the Tezpur Lunatic Asylum for the year 1888 and previous ten years.
Tear.
Kemained on let
January.
Admitted.
M.
F.
T.
M.
10
Re-admitted.
Total.
Discharged, trans-
ferred, &c.
Died.
Otherwise.
Remaining on 31st
December.
Daily average
strength.
M.
F.
M.
F.
T.
M.
T.
M.
M.
M.
F.
T.
M.
F.
1878
10
1879
10
1880
7
1881
11
1882
17
1883
13
1884
16
1885
16
1886
15
1887
14
1888
22
1
4
4
4
5
4
5
4
3
2
1
11
14
11
15
22
17
21
20
18
16
23
6
6
6
2
1
3
12
5
7
7
7
3
1
3
1>
6
I 1
13
10
13
18
17
19
18
17
18
26
28
4
4
5
5
5
6
6
4
3
2
3
17
14
18
23
22
25
24
21
21
28
31
2
2
"i
4
2
1
2
1
3
3
1
1
1
1
2
2
1
5
2
2
3
2
4
3
1
1
3
2
2
3
1
j:::,
10
7
11
17
13
16
...
16
15
...
14 J
4
4
4
5
4
5
4
3
2
1
3
14
11
15
22
17
21
20
18
16
23
25
4-87
8-66
9-43
13-88
13-58
13-32
15-29
14-78
13 09
1853
24 03
301
4-00
4-44
416
5-00
495
4 96
3-21
2-37
1 89
219
788
12-66
13-87
18-04
18-58
18-27
2025
17-99
1546
20-42
26-22
oo
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