NationalLibraryOfScotland/medical-history-of-british-india huggingface dataset:
TRIENNIAL REPORT
ON
VACCINATION IN BURMA
FOR THE YEARS 1902-03 TO 1904-05.
RANGOON:
OFFICE OF THE SUPERINTENDENT, GOVERNMENT PRINTIG, BURMA.
1905.
[ Price,—Re. 0-8-0 = 9d.]
Official Agents.
INDIA-
MESSRS. THACKER, SPINK AND COMPANY, CALCUTTA.
W. NEWMAN AND COMPANY, CALCUTTA.
THACKER AND COMPANY, BOMBAY.
HIGGINBOTHAM AND COMPANY, MADRAS.
BURMA—
THE PROPRIETOR, HANTHAWADDY PRESS, RANGOON.
THE SUPERINTENDENT, AMERICAN BAPTIST MISSION PRESS, RANGOON.
THE PROPRIETOR, "ARAKAN NEWS" PRESS, AKYAB.
ENGLAND—
MESSRS. HENR'S. KING AND COMPANY, 65, CORNHILL, LONDON.
[The maximum limit of the body of the Report is 8 pages.]
TABLE OF CONTENTS.
RESOLUTION ON THE TRIENNIAL REPORT ON VACCINATION IN BURMA FOR
THE YEARS 1902-03 TO 1904-05.
Late receipt of report ... ... ...
Average number of vaccinators employed and operations performed... ... ...
Remarks re the untrustworthiness of the returns for past years... ... ...
Inoculation ... ... ...
Vaccine depôt ... ... ...
Expediency of limiting the performance of vaccination to certain seasons of the year... ... ...
Subdivisional and Township Officer to explain the uses and advantages of vaccination and
the dangers of inoculation ... ... ... ... ... ...
Lieutenant-Governor's commendation... ... ... ...
Para.
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
Page.
1
ib.
ib.
2
ib.
ib.
ib.
3
TRIENNIAL REPORT ON VACCINATION IN BURMA FOR THE YEARS
1902-03 TO 1904-05.
Establishment
...
...
...
...
...
General results during the triennium... ... ... ...
Average work of each vaccinator
...
...
...
...
Ages of those successfully vaccinated
...
...
...
...
Protection afforded to infants during the triennium
...
...
...
...
Protection to population ... ... ... ...
Inoculation
...
...
...
...
Results by districts ... ... ... ...
Lymph supply
...
...
...
...
Average cost of successful cases
...
...
...
...
...
Percentage of the total cost borne by Government and other funds ... ... ...
Outturn of work in Municipal towns
...
...
...
...
Protection afforded to infants in Municipal towns
...
...
...
...
Dispensary vaccination
...
...
...
...
Primary vaccination during past ten years ... ... ... ...
Inspections ... ... ... ...
General remarks
...
...
...
...
Para.
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
Page
1
ib.
ib.
2
ib.
ib.
ib.
3
ib.
4
5
ib.
ib.
ib
6
ib
ib.
RESOLUTION
ON THE
TRIENNIAL REPORT ON VACCINATION
IN
BURMA
For the years 1902-03 to 1904-05.
Extract from the Proceedings of the Government of Burma in the General Department, No. 1Z.-15, dated
the 13th July 1905.
READ—
The Triennial Report on Vaccination in Burma for the years 1902-03 to 1904-05.
RESOLUTION.—The Report was due in the Secretariat on the 31st May, and
was received in an incomplete state on the 16th June. The Lieutenant-Governor
trusts that steps will be taken to ensure its more punctual submission in future
years.
2. The average number of vaccinators employed in the Province increased
from 213 in 1902-03 to 224 in 1903-04 and 233 in 1904-05, and the number of
operations performed by them increased from 370,510 in 1902-03 to 398,634 in
1903-04, but fell to 397,441 in 1904-05. The average number of operations
performed by each operator was 1,739, 1,779 and 1,706 in the three years respect-
ively. The total number of persons vaccinated fell from 1,254,324 in the previous
three years to 1,166,585 in the period under review, and the average number of
operations performed annually by each vaccinator decreased from 2,200 to 1,742.
It is fair to remark that the comparative result obtained is more favourable if the
average number of persons vaccinated in each of the three years dealt with in this
Report is compared with the number of operations performed in 1901-02, i.e., the
final year of the previous triennium, instead of with the average figures of that
triennial period. In 1901-02 the number of operations performed was 352,976 as
compared with an average of 388,862 in the three years now under review, but
even on this basis of comparison the figures are not satisfactory, for the increase
in the number of persons vaccinated is not proportionate to the increase in the
number of operators, and the average number of operations performed by each
vaccinator has steadily declined from 1,829 in 1901-02 to 1,706 in 1904-05. The
total number of primary operations in the three years from 1902-03 to 1904-05
was less by 77,125 than the number in the previous triennium, while the percentage
of success was 86.35 as compared with 92.47. Re-vaccinations also were less
numerous, and the rate of success fell from 54.23 to 49.80.
3. On the whole, though there has been a large decrease in the mortality from
small-pox in Lower Burma, it cannot but be confessed that the results as shown in
the figures quoted are disappointing, though the admitted untrustworthiness of
the figures in past years owing to the systematic falsifying of returns renders it
impossible to accept these statistics as in themselves sufficient evidence of dimi-
nished efficiency. Such a result is indeed inherently improbable, for increased
attention has undoubtedly been paid to vaccination throughout the Province in
recent years as is witnessed by the satisfactory increase in the number of inspec-
tions which is shown in paragraph 16 of the Report. The fact that certain of the
IN BURMA FOR THE YEARS 1902-03 TO 1904-05.
3
8. His Honour desires to record that Colonel Little, I.M.S., who was in charge
of the Department during the period under review, devoted continuous attention to
measures intended for its improvement, and that the scheme now under the con-
sideration of the Government of India is based on his proposals. The Lieutenant-
Governor thinks that thanks are due to Colonel Little for the interest taken by him
in the improvement of the Vaccination Department.
By order of the Lieutenant-Governor of Burma,
W. F. RICE,
Offg. Secy. to the Govt. of Burma.
6
TRIENNIAL REPORT ON VACCINATION IN BURMA FOR THE YEARS 1902-03 TO 1904-05.
Statement IV.
15. Statement No. IV.—Under the head " Government" it will be seen that
during 1904-05, 138,435 cases were vaccinated of whom 109,201 were successful.
With the exception of the period 1899-1900 when 122,193 were vaccinated, with
112,483 successes, the figures for this year are the highest of the decade; and a
yearly improvement can be noted in the number of successes.
Under " Municipal" the figures for the last four years have remained approxi-
mately the same, but are markedly less than the figures of the first six years.
" Local funds " shows an almost continual yearly decrease both in the number
vaccinated and in the number of successes.
Dispensary vaccination appears to be improving as previously mentioned, and
shows a yearly increase during the last four years.
Statement V.
16. Inspections.—During the triennium an improvement can be noticed in the
total number inspected both by the Deputy Sanitary Commissioner or Civil Surgeons
and Native Superintendents or other Inspecting Officers. This is especially marked
in the case of Native Superintendents under primary vaccination.
46,882 were inspected ... ... ...
67,126 were inspected ... ... ... ...
73,674 were inspected ... ... ...
1902-03.
1903-04.
1904-05.
the percentage to total number vaccinated being respectively 13.22, 17.45, and
19.35.
The percentage of cases found successful to total number inspected by the
Deputy Sanitary Commissioner and Civil Surgeons is 83.10, by Native Superin-
tendents 81.13.
The percentage of success reported by vaccinators is 84.71 for 1904-05 ; for
the two previous years the figures are similarly close. It may be concluded from
this that the opinion is fairly unanimous as to what a successful vaccination is, and
that vaccinators are reporting as successful the true numbers.
The Civil Surgeon, Mergui, inspected 64.57 of primary vaccinations performed
in his district; the Civil Surgeon, Thatôn, 62.46, and the Civil Surgeon, Tavoy,
55.90.
On the other hand, the Civil Surgeon, Chin Hills, only inspected .86 per cent.,
and the Civil Surgeon, Southern Shan States, 1.45 per cent.
17. From the reports I find that the attitude of the people generally towards
vaccination is one, more of apathetic indifference, than of any active resistance.
As previously noted, inoculation appears to be preferred in many parts, but
only in Rangoon is the attitude of the people described as hostile.
I am glad to bring to notice that the Hsipaw Sawbwa is described as having
shown enthusiasm with regard to vaccinating his people. He has on several
occasions addressed large audiences on the subject, and at times a vaccinator
accompanies him on his tours through his State.
MAYMYO :
The 9th June 1905.
R. MACRAE, COL., M.B., I.M.S.,
Superintendent-General of Vaccination,
Burma.
APPENDICES.
Statement No. I.—Showing particulars of vaccination in the Province of Burma for the year 1904-05
Statement No. II.—Showing the cost of the Vaccination department in the Province of Burma
fortheyear 1904-05
...
...
...
Statement No. III.—Showing Dispensary Vaccination in the Province of Burma for the year
1904-05 ... ... ...
Statement No. IV.—Showing the number of persons primarily vaccinated and the number of those
persons who were successfully vaccinated in the Province of Burma in each of the undermen-
tioned official years 1895-96 to 1904-05... ...
Statement No. V.—Showing particulars of vaccination verified by Inspecting Officers ...
Appendix A.—Showing the ratio per 10,000 successfully vaccinated and the mortality from small-
pox by quinquennial periods for Lower Burma only
Appendix B.—Statistics relating to the number of children under one year of age in towns available
for vaccination and the number of successful operations performed on them
Appendix C—Diagram showing the proportion of population protected during the seven official
years 1898-99 to 1904-05 and the death-rate from small-pox during the calendar year 1904 in
districts where registration is in force
Page.
8
10
12
14
ib.
16
ib.
17
APPENDICES.
13
VACCINATION.
Province of Burma for the year 1904-05 (paragraph 14).
PRIMARY VACCINATION.
Successful.
Under one
year.
8
2
10
1
13
...
30
40
13
19
132
116
15
75
56
66
348
... 58 33
21
... ...
112
55
14
...
...
7
76
1
23
... 16
40
218
2
...
...
220
47
37
20
23
127
28
92
120
9
9
1,197
1,384
908
One and
under six
years.
9
4
189
5
198
...
151
138
25
41
355
448
83
89
299
367
1,286
... 107 79
2
...
3
191
133
20
...
6
34
193
1
53
3
186
243
545
88
1
...
634
153
1
42
9
205
102
173
275
128
128
3,708
3,228
2,583
Total of all
ages.
10
7
201
182
390
...
235
224
54
94
627
702
124
206
623
772
2,427
... 217 141
34
...
7
399
194
79
26
6
46
351
2
76
3
231
312
1,000
131
1
69
1,201
225
38
62
35
360
214
286
500
585
585
7,152
6,915
5,038
Unknown.
11
... 138
...
138
...
4
56
...
1
61
62
1
21
77
4
165
...
... 144
...
... ...
144
1
1
6
... ...
8
1
16
...
15
32
6
3
...
...
9
11
...
...
11
22
...
16
16
316
316
911
625
...
RE-VACCINATION.
Total.
12
...
39
11
50
...
1,870
12
...
...
1,882
1,634
89
170
422
428
2,743
... 195
... 252
... ...
447
11
13
189
... 10
223
...
13
...
...
13
80
... ... 78
153
379
... 3
5
387
30
15
45
98
98
6,046
5,006
4,641
Successful.
13
... 22
...
22
...
1,157
10
... ...
1,167
448
20
52
172
235
927
... 49
... 158
... ...
207
8
4
44
...
2
58
...
4
...
...
4
60
...
...
47
107
81
...
1
2
84
20
10
30
62
62
2,668
2,426
2,531
Unknown.
14
... 11
...
11
...
136
...
... ...
136
151
2
25
111
1
290
...
...
... ...
... ...
...
...
...
13
...
...
13
...
9
...
...
9
...
... ... 3
3
173
... ... 1
174
...
...
...
9
9
645
120
...
PERCENTAGE OF
SUCCESSFUL CASES IN
WHICH THE RESULTS
WERE KNOWN.
Primary.
15
100
51.51
91.92
65.55
...
71.63
62.40
98.18
100
72.57
92.25
72.51
77.44
98.59
93.01
90.80
...
95.18
92.16
97.14
... 43.75
92.36
90.23
73.15
66.67
100
75.41
81.82
15.38
79.17
8.57
80.49
72.39
90.50
57.71
100
88.46
85.12
78.67
100
93.91
72.92
82.19
57.22
92.86
73.31
90.00
90.00
83.11
83.32
76.08
Re-
vaccination.
16
... 78.57
...
56.41
...
66.72
83.33
...
...
66.84
30.21
22.99
33.86
55.31
55.04
37.79
...
25.13
... 62.70
... ...
46.31
72.73
30.77
25.00
... 20.00
27.62
...
100
...
...
100
75.00
...
... 62.67
69.03
39.32
... 33.33
50.00
39.44
66.67
66.67
66.67
69.66
69.66
49.40
49.65
54.54
PERCENTAGE OF
UNKNOWN CASES TO
TOTAL CASES.
Primary.
17
... 26.14
...
18.83
...
1.11
13.49
... 1.05
6.59
7.53
.58
7.32
10.66
.48
5.81
...
... 48.48
...
... ...
25.00
.46
.92
13.33
...
...
1.88
7.14
14.29
... 4.97
6.91
.54
1.30
...
...
.63
3.70
...
... 18.64
4.78
...
4.94
2.29
32.71
82.71
9.57
7.00
...
Re-
vaccina-
tion.
18
...
28.21
...
22.00
...
7.27
...
...
...
7.23
9.24
2.25
14.71
26.30
.23
10.57
...
...
... ...
... ...
...
...
... 6.88
...
...
5.83
...
69.23
...
...
69.23
...
...
... 3.85
1.90
45.65
...
... 20.00
44.96
...
...
...
9.18
9.18
10.67
2.40
...
4
APPENDICES.
APPENDIX C.
Diagram showing the proportion of population protected during the seven official years from 1898-99 to 1904-05 and death-rate from small-pox during the calendar year 1904 in
districts where registration is in force (paragraph 6).
* Registration of vital statistics is not carried out in these districts
Statistics of Pyapôn have been included in Ma-ubin.
G.B.C.P.O—No, 2, C. S. 31 -7- 05 — 385 LITHO.
TRIENNIAL REPORT
ON
VACCINATION IN BURMA
FOR THE YEARS 1902-03 TO 1904-05
RANGOON:
OFFICE OF THE SUPERINTENDENT, GOVERNMENT PRINTING, BURMA.
1905.
[Price,—Re. 0-8-0 = 9d.]
NOTES AND STATISTICS
ON
VACCINATION IN BURMA
FOR THE YEAR 1905-06.
RANGOON:
OFFICE OF THE SUPERINTENDENT, GOVERNMENT PRINTING, BURMA.
1906.
[Price,—Re. 0-8-0 = 9d.]
NOTES AND STATISTICS
ON
VACCINATION IN BURMA
FOR THE YEAR 1905-06.
RANGOON:
OFFICE OF THE SUPERINTENDENT, GOVERNMENT PRINTING, BURMA.
1906.
[Price,—Re. 0-8-0 = 9d. ]
Official Agents.
INDIA—
MESSRS. THACKER, SPINK AND COMPANY, CALCUTTA.
W. NEWMAN AND COMPANY, CALCUTTA.
THACKER AND COMPANY, BOMBAY.
HIGGINBOTHAN AND COMPANY, MADRAS.
BURMA—
THE PROPRIETOR, HANTHAWADDY PRESS, RANGOON.
THE SUPERINTENDENT, AMERICAN BAPTIST MISSION PRESS, RANGOON.
THE PROPRIETOR, "ARAKAN NEWS" PRESS, AKYAB.
ENGLAND—
MESSRS. HENRY S. KING AND COMPANY, 65, CORNHILL, LONDON.
GERMANY—
MR. RUDOLF HAUPT, HALLE-A-S.
(The maximum limit of the body of the Notes is 4 pages.)
TABLE OF CONTENTS.
NOTES AND STATISTICS ON VACCINATION IN BURMA FOR THE YEAR 1905-06.
The Administration
...
...
...
...
...
... ...
Establishment ... ... ... ... ... ... ...
Revised grade of Native Superintendents of Vaccination
...
...
...
Work under various agencies ... ... ... ... ... ...
Total cost of the Establishment, proportion of population protected, and cost of each
successful case
...
...
...
...
...
...
Total vaccinations performed
...
...
...
Average work of each vaccinator
...
...
...
..
...
Causes of decrease in vaccination in certain areas
...
...
... ... ...
Vaccination in Rangoon Town
...
...
...
... ...
Vaccine Depôt, Rangoon
...
... ... ... ... ... ...
Careless work in certain Municipalities
... .
...
...
...
...
Results of Primary vaccination
...
...
... ... ... ... ...
Re-vaccination
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
Results of re-vaccination
...
...
...
...
...
...
Vaccine Depôt, Meiktila, and methods of preparation of lymph ...
...
...
Reorganization of Vaccination Department ... ... ... ...
Para.
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
Page.
1
ib.
ib.
ib.
ib.
ib.
2
ib.
ib.
ib.
ib.
ib.
ib.
3
ib.
ib.
NOTES AND STATISTICS
ON
VACCINATION IN BURMA
FOR THE YEAR 1905-06.
The administration of the Vaccination Department during the year was
successively in charge of Colonels Little, Macrae and myself. Lieutenant-Colonel
Frenchman held charge of office duties for three weeks between the interval of
the departure of Colonel Little and arrival of Colonel Macrae.
Statement
No. II.
2. The strength of the establishment was as follows :—
Native Superintendents.
16.
Vaccinators.
241.
Akyab.
Bassein.
Hanthawaddy.
Tharrawaddy.
Toungoo.
Thatôn.
Amherst.
Mandalay.
Myingyan.
3. No important change in personnel was made during the year, but as a
result of the representations of Colonel Little, Govern-
ment accorded sanction for the entertainment of twenty-
four Native Superintendents and ten probationary
vaccinators. Hitherto, in the absence of Native
Superintendents of Vaccination, the control of duty by vaccinators except in
the Districts noted in the margin, has been solely in the hands of Civil Surgeons.
In consequence, much of the time of the vaccinating staff has been spent in journeys
from the particular areas in which they have fulfilled work to the headquarters of
the Civil Surgeon, to secure instructions as to the next locality to be visited by
them. Under this system, particular vaccinators are not responsible for defined
areas of the country. The staff now sanctioned by Government will undergo a
complete course of training in theoretical and practical vaccination and in allied
subjects, at the Meiktila Vaccine Depôt, under Major Entrican. Seeing that this
new staff will possess a fair education in English, there is reason to hope that they
will acquire such knowledge of the duties they are intended to fulfil as to prevent
the occurrence of errors, which must at times be expected with the existing class
of men.
Statement
No. IV.
4. The following table shows the work fulfilled under various agencies in
primary vaccination:—
By Government
Vaccinators.
Total.
I
162,044
Success-
ful.
2
144,074
By Municipal
Vaccinators.
Total.
3
64,883
Success-
ful.
4
52,398
By Local Fund
Vaccinators.
Total.
5
181,999
Success-
ful.
6
160,428
By Native
States.
Total.
7
8,197
Success-
ful.
8
6,983
Dispensary
Vaccination.
Total.
9
9,812
Success-
ful.
10
17,272
Army.
Total.
11
370
Suc-
cessful.
12
221
Statement
No. II.
5. The total cost of the establishment under all heads amounted to Rs. 114,
464 of which Government bore 37.73 per cent., Municipalities 16.38, Local Funds
43.18, and Native States 2.71.
Statements
Nos. I, II
and III.
Of the total population of the Province, 37.86 per mille were protected during
the year. The total average cost for the whole Province per successful case was
four annas nine pies, against five annas two pies of the previous year. The rates
varied from fifteen annas eleven pies in the Hill Tracts of Northern Arakan to two
annas one pie in Sagaing.
Statements
Nos. I, III
and IV.
6. The total vaccinations performed were 489,297 against 413,407, or an
increase of 75,890. The heaviest increase was in Sagaing (9,343), Amherst
APPENDICES.
Statement No. I.—Showing particulars of vaccination in the Province of Burma for the year 1905-06
Statement No. II.—Showing the cost of the department in the Province of Burma for the year
1905-06
...
... ... ... ... ... ... ...
Statement No. III.—Showing dispensary vaccination in the Province of Burma for the year
1905-06 ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ...
Statement No. IV.—Showing the number of persons primarily vaccinated and the number of those
persons who were successfully vaccinated in the Province of Burma in each of the undermen-
tioned official years 1896-97 to 1905-06
...
...
...
...
...
Statement No. V.—Showing particulars of vaccination verified by Inspecting officers ... ...
Appendix A.—Showing the rates per 10,000 successfully vaccinated and the mortality from
small-pox by quinquennial periods for Lower Burma only ... ... ... ...
Appendix B.—Statistics relating to the number of children under one year of age in towns available
for vaccination and the number of successful operations performed on them ... ...
Appendix C.—Diagram showing the proportion of population protected during the seven official
years 1899-1900 to 1905-06, and the death-rate from Small-pox during the calendar year 1905 in
districts where registration is in force ...
...
..
...
...
...
Page.
6
8
10
12
ib.
14
ib.
...
10
APPENDICES.
B.—DISPENSARY
STATEMENT NO. III.—Showing Dispensary Vaccination in the
No.
1
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
Districts.
2
ARAKAN DIVISION.
Akyab ... ... ... ...
Hill Tracts, Northern Arakan ... ...
Kyaukpyu ... ... ... ...
Sandoway ... ... ... ...
Total ...
PEGU DIVISION.
Rangoon
...
...
...
Hanthawaddy
...
...
...
Pegu ... ... ... ...
Tharrawaddy ...
...
...
...
Prome ... ... ... ...
Total ...
IRRAWADDY DIVISION
Ma-ubin
...
...
...
...
Pyapôn
...
...
...
...
Bassein ... ... ... ...
Henzada ... ... ... ...
Myaungmya ...
Total
TENASSERIM DIVISION.
Amherst
...
... ... ...
Tavoy ... ... ... ...
Mergui
...
...
...
...
Toungoo
... ... ... ...
Thatôn
...
...
...
...
Salween
...
...
...
...
Total
MANUALAY DIVISION.
Mandalay ... ... ... ...
Bhamo ... ... ... ...
Katha ... ... ... ...
Ruby Mines ... ... ...
Myitkyina ... ... ... ...
Total ...
SAGAING DIVISION.
Shwebo ... ... ...
Sagaing ... ... ...
Lower Chindwin
...
...
...
Upper Chindwin
...
Total ...
MINBU DIVISION.
Thayetomyo
...
...
...
...
Pakôkku ... ... ... ... ...
Minbu
...
...
...
Magwe
...
...
...
...
Total ...
MEIKTILA DIVISION.
Meiktila
...
...
...
...
Yamèthin ... ... ... ...
Kyauksè
...
... ... ...
Myingyan ... ... ... ...
Total ...
SHAN STATES.
Northern Shan States
Southern Shan States
Total ...
Chin Hills ...
GRAND TOTAL
...
Number of
dispensaries in
each district to
which a vacci-
nator is at-
tached.
3
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
...... ......
......
......
......
......
......
...... ...... ......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
...... ......
......
......
......
......
......
......
Average number
of vaccinators
attached to
dispensaries
during the year.
4
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
...... ......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
...... ......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
Total number
of persons
vaccinated.
5
...
70
103
332
505
......
2,260
197
167
47
2,671
2,693
257
606
1,121
1,802
6,481
......
193
52
1,235
267
6
1,803
258
64
325
190
107
914
102
175
...... 466
743
1,044
13
64
296
1,417
599
29
56
......
684
286
849
635
1,619
17,507
Average number
of persons vac-
cinated by each
vaccinator.
6
...
...... ......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
...... ......
......
......
......
...... ......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
.....
......
......
......
......
...... ......
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
Total.
7
...
60
85
214
859
......
442
197
150
47
836
1,116
238
412
273
868
2,907
......
14
52
872
267
4
1,209
214
63
70
190
106
673
69
102
...... 388
559
832
13
42
122
1,009
222
29
52
......
308
247
333
580
1,877
9,812