NationalLibraryOfScotland/medical-history-of-british-india huggingface dataset:
14
STATEMENT No. X.
Showing Receipts and Expenditure on account of Manufactures in the Punjab Lunatic Asylum during the year 1900.
1
NAME
OF
ASYLM.
1
Punjab
Lunatic
Asylum.
2
MEAN POPULATION.
Males.
2
372.55
Females.
3
99.34
Total.
4
471.89
3
4
5
6
7
CREDITS.
Cash paid into
Treasury for
articles sold.
5
Rs.
379
a.
0
p.
3
Value
of manufactured goods
made over to Asylum for
Asylum purposes.
6
Rs.
6,949
a.
10
p.
9
Value of raw material in store
at the and of the year.
7
Rs.
326
a.
11
p.
0
Value of manufactured goods
in store at the and of the
year.
8
Rs. a. p.
...
Value
of plant and machinery
in store at the and of the
year.
9
Rs.
402
a.
15
p.
9
Total Crodits.
10
Rs.
8,058
a.
5
p.
9
9
10
11
12
13
14 15
DEBITS.
Value
of manufactured goods
in store on 1st January.
11
Rs.
95
a.
14
p.
0
Value
of raw material in store
on 1st January.
12
RS.
81
a.
12
p.
8
Value
of plant and machinery
in store on 1st January.
13
Rs.
502
a.
15
p.
9
Raw
material purchased.
14
Rs.
3,201
a.
2
p.
3
Contingencies of manufacture.
15
Rs.
144
a.
4
p.
4
Al l other charges.
16
...
Total Debits.
17
Rs.
4,026
a.
1
p.
0
16
17
RESULTS.
Excess of credits or profits.
18
Rs.
4,032
a.
4
p.
9
Excess of debits or loss.
19
...
18
REMARKS.
20
Average number of inmates employed during
the
year on manufactures—
Total.
113.26
Females.
17.09
Males.
96.17
REPORT
OF THE
PUNJAB
LUNATIC ASYLUM
FOR THE YEAR 1902.
Published by Authority.
Price: Annas 6 or 6d.
Lahore:
THE "CIVIL AND MILITARY GAZETTE" PRESS,
Sole Contractors for Printing to the Punjab Government.
1903.
PUNJAB LUNATIC ASYLUM REPORT
FOR 1902.
Agents for the sale of Punjab Government Publications.
IN LONDON.
E. A. ARNOLD, 37, Bedford Street, Strand,
W. C.
CONSTABLE & Co., 2, Whitehall Gardens,
S. W.
SAMPSON LOW, MARSTON & Co., St. Dunston's
House, Fetter Lane, E. C.
P. S. KING & SON, 9, Bridge Street,
Westminster, S. W.
LUZAC & Co., 46, Groat Russel Street,
W.C.
KEGAN PAUL, TRENCH, TRÜBNER & Co.,
Charing Cross Road, W. C.
B. QUARITCH, 15, Piccadilly, W.
ON THE CONTINENT.
FRIEDLANDER & SOHN, 11, Carlstrasse,
Berlin.
OTTO HARRASSOWITZ, Leipzig.
KARL W. HIERSEMANN, Leipzig.
ERNEST LEROUX, 28, Rue Bonaparte, Paris.
MARTINUS NIJHOFF, The Hague.
IN INDIA.
THACKER, SPINK & Co., Calcutta & Simla.
NEWMAN & Co., Calcutta.
THACKER & Co., Bombay.
HIGGINBOTHAM & Co., Madras.
V. KALYANARAM IYER & Co., 189,
Esplanade Row, Madras.
SUPERINTENDENT, AMERICAN BAPTIST MISSION
PRESS, Rangoon.
A. CHAND & Co., Imperial Book Depôt
Office, Delhi.
GULAB SINGH & SONS, Mufid-i-'Am Press,
Lahore.
S. MUMTAZ ALI & SON, Rafah-i-'Am Press,
Lahore [for Vernacular publications
only].
REPORT
OF THE
PUNJAB
LUNATIC ASYLUM
FOR THE YEAR 1902.
published by Authority.
Lahore:
THE " CIVIL AND MILITARY GAZETTE" PRESS,
Sole Contractors for Printing to the Punjab Government.
1903.
2
Sickness and mortality.
10. The daily average number of sick was 44.76 (35.89 of men and
8.87 of women). This compares favourably with the pre-
ceding year, when the daily average was 53.59, but it is
somewhat higher than the average of 1900, when it was 41.93.
11. The number of deaths in 1902 was 39, including 9 women; in 1901
it was 56 ; and in 1900, 50. It is worthy of note that as many as 23 of the
deaths occurred among patients the cause of whose insanity was unknown.
Income and expenditure.
Statement No. VIII.
12. I give in the brief abstract below the expendi-
ture on the asylum for three years :—
1900 ... ... ... ... ... ... ...
1901
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
1902 ... ... ... ... ... ... ...
Rs.
53,298
71,492
84,623
If from these figures building charges are omitted, they would stand
thus: —
1900
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
1901
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
1902 ... ... ... ... ... ... ...
Rs.
57,472
60,657
63,501
13. These latter sums give a more accurate idea of the natural develop-
ment of the asylum, and are intelligible when it is remembered that in 1900 the
daily average number under treatment was 471.89, in 1901 it was 491.11 and in
the year under notice 491.02. The expenditure on English medicines was much
higher (by over Rs. 700) than, in either of the two previous years. New
surgical instruments and appliances have recently been obtained, as the original
stock was not a good one. Considerably higher expenditure was also incurred
on clothing and bedding, the items being Rs. 5,492, Rs. 5,873 and Rs. 7,362,
respectively. Here also new stocks were necessary. The Delhi lunatics brought
little with them, and now require warmer clothing.
14. The receipts from paying patients continue to increase steadily.
In 1900 they were Rs. 1,073; in 1901, Rs. 1,879; and in 1902, Rs. 2,034.
Manufactures, &c.
Statement No. X
15. One of the most encouraging sections of Captain Ewens' report is
that dealing with the employment of inmates on occupa-
tions suitable to them. Apart from the fact that such
employment is a source of considerable saving to Government, the effect on the
men (practically none of the women will work) is extremely beneficial.
16. Looking at it from a mere financial point of view, the following
figures will be found of interest:—
1900 ... ... ... ... ... ... ...
1901 ... ... ... ... ... ... ...
1902 ... ... ... ... ... ... ...
Value of manufac-
tured goods made
over for asylum
purposes.
Rs.
6,950
6,642
8,780
Profits.
Rs.
4,032
4,176
4,550
Conclusion.
17. The average number of lunatics employed on manufactures was
147.91 ; that is 131.04 males and 16.87 females.
18. In conclusion, I think it will be admitted that the three years
record is a good one. There is much in connection with
the asylum on which the Punjab Government may con-
gratulate itself. A great deal of this is due to the enthusiasm of Captain
Ewens and Military Assistant Surgeon Fleming for the work on which they are
engaged.
I have the honor to be,
Sir,
Your most obedient servant,
J. McCONAGHEY, COLONEL, I. M. S.,
Inspector-General of Civil Hospitals, Punjab.
REPORT
ON THE
PUNJAB LUNATIC ASYLUM
For the year 1902.
Overcrowding.
This sylum was first opened on the 1st March 1900, between which date
and the 23rd March 1900 all the patients of the old Lahore and Delhi Asylums
were transferred to it, consequent on these being closed permanently.
2. The buildings are thus practically new ones; they are an immense im-
provement upon the old, and afford, in addition to greater
comfort for the inmates, also increased facilities for their
care and treatment. Its advantages for such are becoming widely known in
the province, and as a result of this, and of the necessity for its erection, it
need only be said that though accommodation was provided for 468 patients
it has been since shortly after its opening constantly overcrowded ; its average
population steadily increases and shows every sign of continuing to do so.
Additions.
3. In consequence of this, sanction was accorded in 1902 to the erection
of additional buildings to provide for the excess in num-
ber, and these are now in course of erection. They will
be in the form of an entirely separate asylum, quite apart from the present
one, for females, as the present system of keeping them in a separate enclosure
within the main walls has been found open to grave objections, many of the
women spending their entire time in attempting to reach the men, and vice versâ.
The compound now occupied by them will be utilized for the accommodation
of the quieter and weaker men who are now often exposed to much discomfort
by being kept with the noisier and more troublesome members of the asylum
population.
Alterations.
4. Though a now building, various minor alterations have been already
found necessary and have been carried out in the present
asylum. Thus —
(1) A small compound for boys was formed out of part of that in-
tended for females, as it was found equally as objectionable to
keep them with the women as with the men.
(2) Several new godowns have been built, the number provided
having been found insufficient.
(3) The glass clerestory windows in all the barracks and separate
cubicles have been gradually replaced by openings of fenestrated
brickwork, which afford excellent ventilation and are preferable
to the glass ones which were invariably broken by the lunatics,
forming a constant source of danger and leading to several
accidents,
(4) A good verandah was constructed against the side of the barrack
in the " criminal enclosure " where it was much needed, both
as a protection from the sun and as affording a convenient
place for working.
(5) An additional work-shed was provided in the tractable insanes'
enclosure, where there had previously been none at all.
(6) Dry earth sheds have been placed in each of the compounds,
for storing earth in the rains for latrine purposes.
(7) The matting platform has been extended.
(8) A well has been built in the garden to provide a supply of
irrigating water for use during the prolonged intervals in
which the canal supply often fails.
5
extremely difficult to induce the women to occupy themselves in any way. A
few, a very few, will do a little spinning, and one or two assist in cleaning and
washing, but the number is very small; while on the other hand over 50 per cent.
of the men are actively employed.
Amusements.
20. Amusements are provided whenever possible and are always much
appreciated. Lieutenant-Colonel F. Leigh very kindly gave
a magic lantern entertainment and Sergeant Cunningham
was good enough to one day bring down a gramaphone. Native jugglers and
" rag doll" entertainments are frequently provided, as well as native musicians.
Footballs have been purchased and distributed to each compound, and while
the novelty lasted were in great favour.
Tree planting.
21. Each compound has been planted with trees and shrubs, and
attempts are strenuously made to transform the bare
shadeless enclosures of the original buildings into gardens,
but it is a matter of much difficulty. The lunatics pull up the trees, tear them,
occasionally eat them. In the women's compound not a tree planted has
survived, and the attempt, though still being made, seems hopeless.
Staff.
22. Captain G. F. W. Ewens, I.M.S , has been in charge as Superintend-
ent since the opening of the asylum on the 1st March 1900,
except for the period when he was on sick leave from
11th February 1901 to the 25th January 1902, during which time Captain
Cochrane, I.M.S., acted as Superintendent, He, however, was compelled,
also through sickness, to take privilege leave for six weeks, from 26th
July 1901 to 6th September 1901, during which time Major Braide, I.M.S.,
held visiting charge. The asylum has been fortunate in having as Deputy
Superintendent since its opening Military Assistant Surgeon J. F. Fleming,
of whom it is difficult to speak too highly, and to whose untiring zeal and
energy and devotion to his duties a great portion of the success of the in-
stitution is due.
G. F. W. EWENS, CAPTAIN, I.M.S.,
Superintendent, Punjab Lunatic Asylum.
ii
STATEMENT
Showing the Admissions, Discharges, &c., of the Punjab
1
YEARS.
1
1901 ...
1902 ...
2
Remained on
1st January.
Males.
2
379
378
Females.
3
103
101
Total.
4
482
479
3
Admitted.
Males.
5
94
114
Females.
6
16
21
Total.
7
110
135
4
Re-
admit-
ted.
Males.
8
17
11
Females.
9
1
2
Total.
10
18
13
5
Total
population.
Males.
11
490
503
Females.
12
120
124
Total.
13
610
627
6
DISCHARGED.
A.
Cured.
Males.
14
36
36
Females.
15
3
8
Total.
16
39
44
B.
Transferred to
friends.
Improved.
Males.
17
21
20
Females.
18
2
6
Total.
19
23
26
Not
im-
proved.
Males.
20
1
2
Females.
21
...
...
Total.
22
1
2
C.
Otherwise.
Males.
23
11
11
Females.
24
1
2
Total.
25
12
13
D.
Total.
Males.
26
69
69
Females.
27
6
16
Total.
28
75
85
7
Died.
Males.
29
43
30
Females.
30
13
9
Total.
31
56
39
8
Remaining
on 31st
December.
Males.
32
378
404
Females.
33
101
99
Total.
34
478
503
The capacity of the Punjab Asylum is, at 750 superficial feet per patient—
For Males ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ...
„ Females ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ...
Total
...
...
359
109
468
STATEMENT
Return of Criminal Lunatics in the Punjab Lunatic Asylum
1
YEARS.
1
1892
...
...
...
...
1893
...
...
...
...
1894
...
...
...
...
1895
...
...
...
...
1896
...
...
...
...
1897
...
...
...
...
1898
...
...
...
...
1899
...
...
...
...
1900 ... ... ... ...
1901 ... ... ... ...
1902
...
...
...
...
2
Remaining on 1st
January.
Males.
2
50
61
69
71
62
70
75
76
84
93
94
Females.
3
2
3
4
4
4
6
9
6
6
8
10
Total.
4
52
64
73
75
66
76
84
82
90
101
104
3
Admitted.
Males.
5
26
29
24
15
27
31
15
24
32
19
*28
Females.
6
1
3
2
2
3
4
1
3
2
2
2
Total.
7
27
32
26
17
30
35
16
27
34
21
30
4
Re-admitted.
Males.
8
1
2
6
...
3
4
4
9
2
7
1
Females.
9
1
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
2
...
...
Total.
10
2
2
6
...
3
4
4
9
4
7
1
5
Total.
Males.
11
77
92
98
86
92
105
94
109
118
119
123
Females.
12
4
6
7
6
7
10
10
9
10
10
12
Total.
13
81
98
105
92
99
116
104
118
128
129
135
* Amongst 28 male criminals one man was transferred from non criminal class to criminal class, consequently there were 27
new Admissions.
iii
No.I.
Lunatic
Asylum, Lahore, during the years 1901 and 1902.
9
Daily average strength.
Males.
35
386.65
390.39
Females.
36
104.46
100.63
Total.
37
491.11
491.02
10
Daily average sick.
Males.
38
39.52
35.89
Females.
39
14.07
8.87
Total.
40
53.59
44.76
11
PERCENTAGE TO
Daily average strength.
A.
Cured.
Males.
41
9.31
9.22
Females.
42
2.87
7.95
Total.
43
7.94
8.96
B.
Died.
Males.
44
11.12
7.68
Females.
45
12.44
8.94
Total.
46
11.40
7.94
Admissions.
C.
Cured.
Males.
47
32.43
28.80
Females.
48
17.64
34.78
Total.
49
30.46
29.73
D.
Died.
Males.
50
38.73
24.00
Females.
51
76.47
39.13
Total.
52
43.75
26.35
The maximum number of lunatics confined on any one night was—
Males ... ... ... ... ... ... ...
Females
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
Total ... ...
410
100
510
No. II.
Lahore, for the year 1902 and ten previous years.
6
Discharged, transferred, &c.
Males.
14
8
17
19
18
17
22
14
19
19
12
12
Females.
15
1
1
3
2
1
1
4
2
2
...
5
Total.
16
9
18
22
20
18
28
18
21
21
12
17
7
Died.
Males.
17
8
6
8
6
5
8
4
6
6
18
8
Females.
18
...
1
...
...
...
...
...
1
...
...
...
Total.
19
8
7
8
6
5
8
4
7
6
13
8
8
Remaining on 31st December.
Males.
20
61
69
71
62
70
75
76
84
93
94
103
Females.
21
3
4
4
4
6
9
6
6
8
10
7
Total.
22
64
73
75
66
76
84
82
90
101
104
110
9
Daily average strength.
Males.
23
56.49
66.93
69.42
69.78
68.80
74.75
76.76
80.79
90.29
100.09
95.70
Females.
24
2.23
4.38
4.56
4.42
5.48
7.36
8.65
5.73
7.24
8.90
8.52
Total.
25
58.72
71.31
73.98
47.20
74.28
82.11
85.41
86.52
97.53
108.99
104.22
v
STATEMENT No. IV.
Return showing the previous Occupation of Patients admitted into the Punjab Lunatic Asylum, Lahore,
during the year 1902.
1
Occupation of Patients.
1
Agent
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
Agriculturist
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
Beggar ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ...
Carpenter
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
Chick-maker
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
Clerk
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
Coachman
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
Cook
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
Dhobi
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
Doctor, Native
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
Faqír
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
Goldsmith
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
Grass-cutter
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
Housewife
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
... ... .... ...
Jeweller
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
Labourer
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
Merchant
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
Military sepoy
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
Musician ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ...
Nurse ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ...
Oil-presser
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
Overseer
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
Pensioner
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
Shoe-maker
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
Shopkeeper
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
Student
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
Sweeper
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
Syee
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
Teacher
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
Tinning utensils
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
unknown
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
Total
... ...
2
Males.
2
1
19
10
1
1
3
1
2
1
1
8
1
1
...
1
17
1
9
1
...
2
1
1
1
13
1
3
1
1
1
21
125
Females.
3
...
...
3
...
...
...
...
...
1
...
...
...
...
4
...
1
...
...
...
1
1
...
...
...
...
...
2
...
...
...
10
23
Total.
4
1
19
13
1
1
3
1
2
2
1
8
1
1
4
1
18
1
9
1
1
3
1
1
1
13
1
5
1
1
1
31
148
STATEMENT No. V.
Return Showing the Ages of Patients admitted into the Punjab Lunatic Asylum, Lahore, during the year 1902.
1
NAME OF ASYLUM.
1
Punjab Lunatic Asylum.
2
UNDER 20.
Males.
2
7
Females.
3
1
Total.
4
8
3
20 TO 40.
Males.
5
88
Females.
6
12
Total.
7
100
4
40 TO 60.
Males.
8
29
Females.
9
10
Total.
10
39
5
OVER 60.
Males.
11
1
Females.
12
...
Total.
13
1
6
TOTAL.
Males.
14
125
Females.
15
23
Total.
16
148
vi
STATEMENT No. VI.
Showing the type of insanity of the Lunatics in the Punjab Lunatic Asylum, Lahore, during the year 1902.
1
CASE.
1
Remaining
...
...
Admitted
...
...
...
...
Total treated
...
...
Recovered
...
...
... ... ...
Improved ... ... ... ... ...
Died
...
...
...
...
...
...
Oherwise ... ... ... ... ...
...
Remaining on 31st December 1902
...
2
Idiocy.
Males.
2
19
4
23
...
...
2
...
21
Females.
3
11
1
12
...
...
...
...
12
Total.
4
30
5
35
...
...
2
...
33
3
MANIA, ACUTE OR CHRONIC.
Epileptic.
Males.
5
31
4
35
1
1
1
...
32
Females.
6
8
1
9
...
1
...
...
8
Total.
7
39
5
44
1
2
1
...
40
Other forms.
Males.
8
225
63
288
28
11
18
4
227
Females.
9
51
11
62
7
1
7
1
46
Total.
10
276
74
350
35
12
25
5
273
4
MELANCHOLIA, ACUTE OR
CHRONIC.
Epileptic.
Males.
11
2
1
3
...
...
...
...
3
Females.
12
1
2
3
...
...
...
...
3
Total.
13
3
3
6
...
...
...
...
6
Other forms.
Males.
14
73
40
113
5
6
7
4
91
Females.
15
20
6
26
...
4
2
...
20
Total.
16
93
46
139
5
10
9
4
111
5
DEMENTIA, INCLUDING
ACQUIRED.
Epileptic.
Males.
17
1
...
1
...
...
...
...
1
Females.
18
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
Total.
19
1
...
1
...
...
...
...
1
Other forms.
Males.
20
13
4
17
...
...
1
...
16
Females.
21
6
1
7
...
...
...
...
7
Total.
22
19
5
24
...
...
1
...
23
6
Mental
stupor.
Males.
23
3
...
3
...
...
1
...
2
Females.
24
1
...
1
...
...
...
...
1
Total.
25
4
...
4
...
...
1
...
3
7
General
paralysis.
Males.
26
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
Females.
27
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
Total.
28
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
8
Delusional
insanity.
Males.
29
9
2
11
...
2
...
...
9
Females.
30
2
...
2
...
...
...
...
2
Total.
31
11
2
13
...
2
...
...
11
9
Declared to
have recover-
ed or not yet
diagnosed.
Males.
32
2
7
9
2
...
...
5
2
Females.
33
1
1
2
1
...
...
1
...
Total.
34
3
8
11
3
...
...
6
2
10
Total.
Males.
35
378
125
503
36
20
30
13
404
Females.
36
101
23
124
8
6
9
2
99
Total.
37
479
148
627
44
26
39
15
503
vii
STATEMENT No. VII.
Showing the alleged causes of Insanity among the Lunatics in the Punjab Lunatic Asylum, Lahore, during the year 1902.
1
1
Remaining
...
... ...
ADMITTED.
Crimirals ... ...
Non-criminals ... ...
Total treated ...
Recovered
...
...
...
Improved ... ... ...
Died
...
...
...
...
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
PHYSICAL CAUSES.
Charas smok-
ing.
Males.
2
37
2
14
53
4
...
1
Female.
3
1
...
...
1
...
...
...
Total.
4
38
2
14
54
4
....
1
Ganja smok-
ing.
Males.
5
4
...
...
4
...
...
1
Females.
6
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
Total.
7
4
...
...
4
...
...
1
Use of bhang.
Males.
8
17
1
1
19
3
...
1
Females.
9
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
Total.
10
17
1
1
19
3
...
1
Opium-smok-
ing, madak
and chandu.
Males.
11
1
...
...
1
...
...
...
Females.
12
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
Total.
13
1
...
...
1
...
...
...
Opium eat-
ing.
Males.
14
1
1
2
4
...
...
...
Females.
15
...
...
1
1
...
...
1
Total.
16
1
1
3
5
...
...
1
Spirit drink-
ing.
Males.
17
11
...
3
14
2
2
...
Females.
18
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
Total.
19
11
...
3
14
2
2
...
Opium, charas
and bhang.
Males.
20
6
1
7
14
4
2
...
Females.
21
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
Total.
22
6
1
7
14
4
2
...
Fever.
Males.
23
8
...
2
10
...
...
2
Females.
24
3
...
...
3
...
...
1
Total.
25
11
...
2
13
...
...
3
Exposure to
heat.
Males.
26
4
...
1
5
...
2
2
Females.
27
2
...
...
2
...
...
...
Total.
28
6
...
1
7
...
2
2
Congenital.
Males.
29
7
1
2
10
...
...
1
Females.
30
7
...
1
8
...
...
...
Total.
31
14
1
3
18
...
...
1
Epilepsy.
Males.
32
29
3
2
34
1
1
2
Females.
33
8
...
2
10
...
1
...
Total.
34
37
3
4
44
1
2
2
Overstudy.
Males.
35
5
...
3
8
...
2
...
Females.
36
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
Total.
37
5
...
3
8
...
2
...
After child-
birth.
Males.
38
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
Females.
39
8
1
1
10
1
1
...
Total.
40
8
1
1
10
1
1
...
viii
STATEMENT No. VII—concluded.
Showing the alleged causa of Insanity among the Lunatics in the Punjab Lunatic Asylum, Lahore, during the year 1902.
Remaining
...
...
...
ADMITTED.
Criminals ...
Non-criminala
...
...
Total treated
...
...
Recovered
...
...
...
Improved
...
...
...
Died
...
...
...
...
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
PHYSICAL CAUSES—concluded.
Excessive
sexual inter-
course.
Males
41
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
Females.
42
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
Total.
43
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
Here-
ditary.
Males.
44
8
1
...
9
2
...
...
Females.
45
4
..
1
5
...
1
...
Total.
46
12
1
1
14
2
1
...
Mas-
tur-
ba-
ion.
Males.
47
1
...
3
4
...
...
...
Females.
48
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
Total.
49
1
3
4
...
...
...
On account
of never hav-
ing menstru-
ation.
Males.
50
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
Females.
51
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
Total.
52
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
Injury to
brain.
Males.
53
1
...
3
4
2
1
...
Females.
54
...
...
1
1
...
1
...
Total.
55
1
...
4
5
2
2
...
Syphilis.
Males.
56
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
Females.
57
2
...
1
3
...
...
...
Total.
58
2
...
1
3
...
...
...
Neurotic.
Males.
59
6
...
...
6
1
...
...
Females.
60
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
Total.
61
6
...
...
6
1
...
...
Ex-
ces-
sive
heat.
Males.
62
3
...
...
3
...
...
...
Females.
63
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
Total.
64
3
...
...
3
...
...
...
Starva-
tion.
Males.
65
2
...
...
2
...
...
...
Females.
66
2
...
1
3
...
...
1
Total.
67
4
...
1
5
...
...
1
Total
Physical.
Males.
68
151
10
43
204
19
10
10
Females.
69
37
1
9
47
1
4
3
Total.
70
188
11
52
251
20
14
13
25
26
27
MORAL CAUSES.
Grief.
Males.
71
16
...
4
20
1
1
3
Females.
72
7
...
1
8
1
1
...
Total.
73
23
...
5
28
2
2
3
Other
causes.
Males.
74
4
2
2
8
...
...
...
Females.
75
7
...
...
7
...
...
...
Total.
76
11
2
2
15
...
...
...
Total
moral.
Mal es .
77
20
2
6
28
1
1
3
Females.
78
14
...
1
15
1
1
...
Total.
79
34
2
7
43
2
2
3
28
Total
known.
Males.
80
171
12
49
232
20
11
13
Females.
81
51
1
10
62
2
5
3
Total.
82
222
13
59
294
22
16
16
29
Total
unknown.
Males.
83
207
16
48
271
16
9
17
Females.
84
50
1
11
62
6
1
6
Total.
85
257
17
59
333
22
10
23
30
Grand Total.
Males.
86
378
28
97
503
36
20
30
Females.
87
101
2
21
124
8
6
9
Total.
88
479
30
118
627
44
26
39