NationalLibraryOfScotland/medical-history-of-british-india huggingface dataset:
2
Remarks on the Tables of Statistics.
4. On the statistical tables appended, at the end of the report, I have to
make the following remarks :—
STATEMENT NO. I.
Number of inmates compared with last year.
During the year under review the total number of inmates of the asylums
was 1,355 or 29 more than in the previous year. During the year 339 patients
were admitted against 344 in 1908. The re-admissions numbered 25 against
23 in the previous year. Although a slight decrease is noticed in the total number
of insanes admitted and re-admitted, the admissions at Dhárwár and Ahmedabad
show a remarkable rise. The number of admissions at the latter rose from 19
to 54, and at the former from 14 to 25. The decrease was shared by the
remaining asylums, but prominently by the Colába Asylum where the admissions
fell from 70 to 46.
The daily average strength.
The daily average strength was 988.6 (774.9 males and 213.7 females) as
compared with 971.4 (756.2 males and 215.2 females) in the year 1908.
Discharges and cures.
Of the total number of lunatics confined in the several asylums, 120 were
discharged cured against 153 in 1908. 104 insanes were transferred to the care
of friends against 87 in 1908. Of those transferred under this head 74 had
improved and 30 had not improved while under treatment.
Of the 17 male insanes shown as discharged " otherwise " 6 escaped from
the asylums, 5 were removed to the non-criminal list, 2 were transferred to Civil
Hospitals for treatment, 1 to a prison, 1 to another asylum, and 1 from the
undiagnosed to the diagnosed class.
Sickness.
The daily average of sick was 23.9 against 28.9 in 1908. The general
health of the inmates was, on the whole, satisfactory.
Cholera.
At Naupáda (Thána) cholera prevailed from 13th August to 7th September.
There were 41 attacks and 34 deaths. Th source of infection was not definitely
traced, but Major Evans, I. M. S., who was deputed to supervise the operations
during the outbreak, considered that the infection was most probably brought
into the asylum by means of vegetables from the kitchen garden, parts of which
were used for trenching purposes. The various recommendations made by him
are under consideration, and are being carried out.
At the Poona Lunatic Asylum cholera broke out on the 7th July and lasted
for about a week. There were 5 cases with 3 deaths. The cases were of a
sporadic nature, and there was no reason to suppose that the source of infection
was from within the premises of the asylum.
Mortality.
During the year under report the mortality was high. There were
130 deaths against 86 in 1908. The increase was mainly due to the very high
mortality at the Naupáda Asylum (Thána) where the number of deaths (includ-
ing the 34 deaths from cholera mentioned above) was 79 against 17 in 1908.
The other principal causes of mortality were debility and anæmia 17, diarrhœa 12,
dysentery and tubercle of lungs 8 each, and malaria 7. The ratio of deaths to
the daily average strength per cent. was 13.1 against 8.9 in the previous
year.
3
STATEMENT NO. II.
Return of criminal lunatics.
On 1st January 1909, 142 males and 18 females remained from last year.
During the year 1909, 38 males were admitted and 1 male was re-admitted,
giving a total of 199 or 1 less than in the year 1908. Of these, 28 males
and 1 female were discharged or transferred, 10 males and 3 females died, and
143 males and 14 females remained at the end of the year. The daily average
strength of these insanes in 1909 was 156.5.
STATEMENT No. III.
The religion, sex and residence of the insanes admitted during the year.
Of the admissions and re-admissions, 21 were Europeans and Eurasians,
25 were Native Christians, 180 were Hindus, 114 were Mahomedans and 24
were of other castes.
STATEMENT No. IV.
The previous occupations of the insanes admitted during the year 1909.
Labourers, as usual, formed the majority ; they numbered 33. There
were 27 domestic servants, 26 mendicants, 24 merchants and traders, 21 artisans,
16 cultivators, 14 clerks, 11 soldiers and 55 of various occupations. In 76 cases
the previous occupation was not ascertained and 61 had no occupation.
STATEMENT No. V.
The ages of the insanes admitted during 1909.
21 insanes were under 20 years on admission, 264 were between 20 and
40 years, 75 were between 40 and 60 years and 4 were over 60 years of age.
STATEMENT Nos. VI AND VII.
The types and causes of insanity among the lunatics treated in 1909.
Mania accounted for 688 cases, melancholia for 366, dementia for 154, idiocy
for 71, delusional insanity for 61, mental stupor for 7 and general paralysis of
the insane for 3.
5 cases were declared to have recovered, or were under observation as not
yet diagnosed.
With regard to the causes of insanity, physical causes were assigned in
601 cases and moral in 144 cases. Of the former, the use of intoxicating drugs
and over-indulgence in spirituous liquors, previous attacks, fever, epilepsy,
hereditary causes and mental trouble were the chief. The cause of the
insanity was unknown in 610 cases.
STATEMENT No. VIII.
The cash accounts of the asylums.
The total receipts and expenditure amounted to Rs. 2,63,279-7-2 as com-
pared with Rs. 3,30,983-13-7 in 1908.
The receipts from paying patients rose from Rs. 25,593-14-0 in 1908 to
Rs. 26,634-10-11.
The value of stores received from the manufacturing department, less
cost of raw materials, increased from Rs. 2,815-1-4 in 1908 to Rs. 2,959-11-7
in 1909.
Deducting the amounts realized from these two sources and the amount
on account of the sale of goods, etc., the net expenditure was Rs. 1,96,826-5-6
or Rs. 70,461-2-3 less than in the previous year.
4
The decrease was due to less having been spent on works done by the
Public Works Department, viz., Rs. 39,286-5-9 against Rs. 1,10,476-0-8 in 1908.
The expenditure under the heads diet, clothing and bedding and medicines
shows an increase over the preceding year, which may be attributed to the
larger number of insanes treated during the year.
The expenditure incurred on account of the recreation and amusements
provided for the insanes was Rs. 1,703-10-1 as compared with Rs. 2,178-12-5
expended in 1908.
STATEMENT No. IX.
The sanctioned establishment as it stood on 31st December 1909.
The statement as regards the menial establishment has been revised in
accordance with Government Resolution, General Department, No. 5113, dated
1st October 1909. The monthly cost of the establishment amounted to
Rs. 6,223-8-0 against Rs. 6,205-8-0 in 1908.
STATEMENT No. X.
The receipts and expenditure on account of manufactures in the asylums.
The total receipts amounted to Rs. 5,491-11-4 and the debits to Rs. 1,839-9-0
as compared with Rs. 5,276-6-10 and Rs. 1,625-2-5, respectively, in the pre-
vious year.
The manufactures yielded a profit of Rs. 3,652-2-4 which is practically the
same as was realized in 1908.
The average number of insanes employed on manufactures was 333.9
against 268.4 in the preceding year.
Visitors.
5. The official visitors were regular in their attendance.
Management.
6. The condition of the asylums generally is one of steady, though not
very rapid, improvement. A good deal has been done towards the improvement
of the buildings. The Superintendents of the various institutions have carried
out their duties satisfactorily during the year. The great need of the asylums
is a more intelligent and better class of men and women as warders and
wardresses. The question of the pay of these is still under the consideration of
Government. The need of a large central establishment where such servants
can be efficiently trained in the care and treatment of insanes is much felt.
I have the honour to be,
Sir,
Your most obedient servant,
H. W. STEVENSON, Surgeon-General, I. M. S.,
Surgeon-General with the Government of Bombay.
6
STATEMENT No. II.
Return of Criminal Lunatics in the Lunatic Asylums of the Bombay Presidency for the year
1909 and provincial totals for two previous years.
1
Asylums.
Colába ... ... ...
Naupáda, Thána (Narotam-
das Madhavdas).
Ratnágiri ... ... ...
Poona ... ... ...
Dhárwár ... ... ...
Ahmedabad ... ... ...
Hyderabad (Sir Cowasji
Jehangir).
Total
...
1909 ...
1908 ...
1907 ...
2
Remaining on
1st January.
Males.
9
49
16
13
6
17
32
142
131
119
Females.
...
10
4
...
1
2
1
18
16
18
Total.
9
59
20
13
7
19
33
160
147
137
3
Admitted.
Males.
1
9
7
7
3
9
2
38
48
33
Females.
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
4
5
Total.
1
9
7
7
3
9
2
38
52
38
4
Re-admitted.
Males.
...
1
...
...
...
...
...
1
1
4
Females.
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
Total.
...
1
...
...
...
...
...
1
1
4
5
Total.
Males.
10
59
23
20
9
26
34
181
180
156
Females.
...
10
4
...
1
2
1
18
20
23
Total.
10
69
27
20
10
28
35
199
200
179
6
Discharged,
transferred,
etc.
Males.
...
8
9
5
3
2
1
28
29
21
Females.
...
...
1
...
...
...
...
1
2
5
Total.
...
8
10
6
3
3
1
29
31
26
7
Died.
Males.
1
3
...
1
1
1
3
10
9
4
Females.
...
3
...
...
...
...
...
3
...
2
Total.
1
6
...
1
1
1
3
13
9
6
8
Remaining on
31st December.
Males.
9
48
14
14
5
23
30
143
142
131
Females.
...
7
3
...
1
2
1
14
18
16
Total.
9
65
17
14
6
25
31
157
160
147
9
Daily Average
Strength.
Males.
8.8
46.4
13.9
12.9
5.4
22.3
30.3
140.0
135.2
121.5
Females.
...
9.0
3.5
...
1.0
2.0
1.0
16.5
16.7
17.1
Total.
8.8
55.4
17.4
12.9
6.4
24.3
31.3
156.5
151.9
138.6
8
STATEMENT No. III—continued.
1
District.
Ahmedabad
...
...
Ahbág
...
...
Baroda ... ...
Bombay
...
...
Cambay
...
...
Goa
...
...
Kaira
...
...
Kathiawar ... ...
Mangalore
...
...
Marwad
...
...
Panch Maháls
...
...
Ratnagiri
...
...
Shikarpur
...
...
Surat ... ...
Unknown
Total ...
Afghanistan
...
...
Dero
Ismailkhan ... ...
Gumbah
...
...
Goa
...
...
Hyderabad (Sind) ... ...
Jhelum
...
...
Karáchi
Kelat
...
...
Lárkhána
...
...
Loralai
...
...
Patiala
...
...
Punjáb ... ...
Quetta
...
...
Sukkur
...
...
Thar and Parkar ... ...
Upper Sind Frontier . . . ...
Unknown ... ...
Total ...
Grand Total
...
1909 ...
1908 ...
1907 ...
2
Hindus.
Males.
8
1
2
1
...
...
3
3
...
1
2
1
...
1
5
28
...
...
1
...
9
...
1
...
...
...
1
...
...
1
1
...
1
15
152
160
138
Females.
1
...
2
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
1
...
...
...
...
4
...
...
...
...
1
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
1
28
21
30
Total.
9
1
4
1
...
...
3
3
...
1
3
1
...
1
5
32
...
...
1
...
10
...
1
...
...
...
1
...
...
1
1
...
1
16
180
181
168
3
Mahomedans.
Males.
3
...
...
2
...
...
1
1
...
...
1
...
1
1
6
15
1
1
...
...
8
1
3
1
1
1
...
2
2
1
1
10
33
107
79
72
Females.
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
1
...
...
...
...
1
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
1
...
...
...
...
...
1
7
11
8
Total.
3
...
...
2
...
...
1
1
...
2
...
1
1
6
16
1
1
...
...
8
1
3
1
1
1
...
3
2
1
...
1
10
34
114
90
80
4
CHRISTIANS.
Europeans and
Eurasians.
Males.
Females.
Total.
Native Christians.
Males.
Females.
Total.
AHMEDABAD....
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
2
...
...
2
...
...
...
...
...
...
4
...
...
...
...
1
...
1
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
2
...
...
...
...
1
2
1
2
...
...
...
...
...
6
HYDERABAD
(SIR COWASJI JEHANGIR).
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
20
30
45
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
1
8
11
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
21
38
56
...
...
...
2
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
1
20
11
9
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
6
9
2
...
...
...
1
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
1
26
20
11
5
Other Castes.
Males.
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
14
22
22
Females.
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
10
16
14
Total.
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
24
38
36
6
Total.
Males.
11
1
2
3
...
2
4
4
2
1
3
1
1
2
10
47
1
1
1
1
17
1
4
1
1
1
1
2
2
2 1
1
11
49
313
302
286
Females.
1
...
2
...
1
...
1
...
...
...
2
...
...
...
...
7
...
...
...
...
1
...
...
...
...
...
...
1
...
...
...
...
...
2
51
65
65
Total.
12
1
4
3
1
2
5
4
2
1
5
1
1
2
10
54
1
1
1
1
18
1
4
1
1
1
1
3
2
2
1
1
11
51
364
367
351
10
STATEMENT No. V.
Return showing the Ages of Patients admitted into the Lunatic Asylums of the Bombay Presidency
during the year 1909 and Provincial Totals for two previous years.
1
Asylums.
Colába ...
Naupáda,
Thána
(Narotamdas Ma-
-havdas) ...
Ratnágiri ...
Poona
...
Dhárwár ...
Ahmedabad ...
Hyderabad
(Sir
Cowasji Jehangir).
Total ...
1909...
1908 ...
1907 ...
2
Under 20.
Males.
3
5
2
4
...
2
4
20
21
16
Females.
...
1
...
...
...
...
...
1
3
9
Total.
3
6
2
4
...
2
4
21
24
25
3
20 to 40.
Males.
28
60
20
33
19
36
37
233
242
221
Females.
7
12
2
5
2
2
1
31
42
39
Total.
35
72
22
38
21
38
38
264
284
260
4
40 to 60.
Males.
5
24
2
8
2
9
8
58
38
48
Females.
2
7
...
...
2
5
1
17
19
17
Total.
7
31
2
8
4
14
9
75
57
65
5
Upwards of 60.
Males.
...
2
...
...
...
...
...
2
1
1
Females.
1
1
...
...
...
...
...
2
1
...
Total.
1
3
...
...
...
...
...
4
2
1
6
Total.
Males.
36
91
24
45
21
47
49
313
302
286
Females.
10
21
2
5
4
7
2
51
65
65
Total.
46
112
26
50
25
54
51
364
367
351
18
STATEMENT
1
Remaining on 31st December
1908 .. .. .. ..
Admitted . Criminal ..
Non-criminal ..
Total, Treated ..
Discharged .
Recovered
..
Improved ..
Not improved ..
Discharged otherwise ..
Died
..
..
..
..
Remaining on 31sb December
1909 .. .. .. ..
Grand Total ..
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
PHYSICAL
Charas
smoking.
Males.
13
..
8
21
3
2
..
..
1
15
21
Females.
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
Total.
13
..
8
21
3
2
..
..
1
15
21
Gánja
smoking.
Males.
4
..
1
5
..
..
..
..
..
5
108
Females.
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
1
Total.
4
..
1
5
..
..
..
..
..
5
109
Use of
Bháng.
Males.
7
..
..
7
..
..
..
..
..
7
15
Females.
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
Total.
7
..
..
7
..
..
..
..
..
7
15
Opium
smoking
(Madat and
Chandul).
Males.
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
Females.
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
Total.
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
Opium
eating.
Males.
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
4
Females.
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
Total.
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
4
Spirit drink-
ing.
Males.
..
..
1
1
..
..
..
..
..
1
58
Females.
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
2
Total.
..
..
1
1
..
..
..
..
..
1
60
All other in-
toxicants.
Males.
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
8
Females.
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
Total.
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
8
Fever.
Males.
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
63
Females.
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
26
Total.
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
89
Plague.
Males.
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
2
Females.
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
Total.
Small- pox.
Males.
Females.
Total.
(SIR COWASJI
HYDER
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
2
1
..
..
1
..
..
..
..
1
..
1
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
1
..
..
1
..
..
..
..
1
..
1
1
Remaining on 31st December
1908
..
..
..
..
Admitted .. Criminal ..
Non-criminal ..
Total, Treated ..
Discharged .
Recovered ..
Improved ..
Not improved ..
Discharged otherwise ..
Died .. .. .. ..
Remaining on 31st December
1909 .. .. .. ..
Grand Total ..
23
24
25
26
27
28
PHYSICAL CAUSES
Miscarriage.
Males.
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
Females.
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
1
Total.
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
1
Uterine Disorder.
Males.
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
Females.
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
2
Total.
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
2
Puberty.
Males.
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
Females.
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
2
Total.
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
2
Privation and
Destitution.
Males.
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
6
Females.
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
4
Total.
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
10
Dissipation.
Males.
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
1
Females.
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
1
Total.
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
2
Hysteria.
Males.
Females.
Total.
(SIR COWASJI
HYDER
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
5
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
5
19
No. VII—concluded.
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
CAUSES.
Paralysis.
Males.
Females.
Total.
Congenital.
Males.
JEHÁNGIR)
ABAD.
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
1
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
1
5
..
..
5
..
..
..
..
1
4
23
Females.
2
..
..
2
..
..
..
..
..
2
6
Total.
7
..
..
7
..
..
..
..
1
6
29
Sunstroke.
Males.
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
7
Females.
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
Total.
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
7
Syphilis.
Males.
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
1
Females.
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
1
Total.
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
2
Injury to
head.
Males.
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
8
Females.
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
1
Total.
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
9
Masturba-
tion.
Males.
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
20
Females.
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
Total.
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
20
Epilepsy.
Males.
6
..
..
6
..
..
..
..
1
5
43
Females.
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
13
Total.
6
..
..
6
..
..
..
..
1
5
56
Hereditary.
Males.
5
.. 1
6
..
1
..
..
1
4
35
Females.
..
.. ..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
11
Total.
5
.. 1
6
..
1
..
..
1
4
46
Child-birth.
Males.
..
.. ..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
Females.
..
.. ..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
4
Total.
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
4
Previous attacks.
Males.
5
.. 3
8
1
1
..
..
..
6
48
Females.
..
.. ..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
12
Total.
5
.. 3
8
1
1
..
..
..
6
60
Sexual excess.
Males.
..
.. 1
1
..
..
..
..
..
1
4
Females.
..
.. ..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
Total.
..
.. 1
1
..
..
..
..
..
1
4
29
30
31
32
—continued.
Mental
trouble.
Males.
Females.
Total.
Overwork or
Exhaustion.
Males.
JEHÁNGIR)
ABAD.
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
27
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
3
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
30
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
1
Females.
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
Total.
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
1
Puerperal
fever.
Males.
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
Females.
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
1
Total.
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
1
Total,
Physical.
Males.
46
..
15
61
4
4
..
..
5
48
505
Females.
2
..
..
2
..
..
..
..
..
2
96
Total.
48
..
15
63
4
4
..
..
5
50
601
33
Moral
Causes.
Males.
5
..
2
7
..
1
..
..
..
6
113
Females.
1
..
..
1
..
..
..
..
..
1
31
Total.
6
..
2
8
..
1
..
..
..
7
144
34
Total, known.
Males.
51
..
17
68
4
5
..
..
5
54
618
Females.
3
..
..
3
..
..
..
..
..
3
127
Total.
54
..
17
71
4
5
..
..
5
57
745
35
Total,
unknown.
Males.
70
2
30
102
4
5
..
2
11
80
470
Females.
5
..
2
7
1
..
..
..
..
6
140
Total.
75
2
32
109
5
5
..
2
11
86
610
36
Grand Total.
Males.
121
2
47
170
8
10
..
2
16
134
1,088
Females.
8
..
2
10
1
..
..
..
..
9
267
Total
129
2
49
180
9
10
..
2
16
143
1,355
STATEMENT No. IX.
B 1755—6
22
STATEMENT
Showing the Sanctioned Establishment of the Lunatic Asylums
Establishment.
Superintendent ... ... ...
Assistant Surgeon ... ... ....
Civil Medical Assistant ... ...
Steward
...
...
...
...
Clerk
...
...
...
...
Compounder ... ... ... ...
Matron
...
...
...
...
Nurses
...
...
...
...
Head Overseer
...
...
...
Junior do.
...
...
...
Head Warders, 1st Class ... ...
Do.
2nd Class ... ...
Male Warders, 1st Class ... ...
Do.
2nd Class ... ...
Head Wardress, 1st Class ... ...
Do.
2nd Class ... ...
Wardresses, 1st Class ... ...
Do.
2nd Class
...
...
Carpenter
...
...
...
...
Caneman
...
...
...
...
Peon ... ... ... ...
Tailors
...
...
...
...
Master Cook ... ... ... ...
Ordinary Cook ... ... ...
Head Washerman ... ... ...
Washermen ... ... ... ...
Barbers
...
...
...
...
Máli
...
...
...
...
Sweepers, Male
...
...
...
Do. Female ... ... ...
Store-boy
...
...
...
...
Bhisties
...
...
...
...
Engine Driver
...
...
...
Instructor of cane-work ... ...
Do. of weaving
...
...
Ward-boy
...
...
...
...
Driver, including conservancy cart
and bullocks
...
...
...
Total ...
Daily Average Strength of Male
Insanes ... ... ... ...
Daily Average Strength of Female
Insanes
...
...
...
...
PROPORTION OF
Jamádárs to Males ... ...
Jamádárins to Females
...
Male-keepers to Males ...
Female-keepers to Females ...
COLÁBA.
No.
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
2
1
1
2
9
13
...
1
4
8
..
1
1
1
2
1
3
1
3
2
1
7
2
1
2
...
...
...
...
...
Monthly Wages.
Rs.
135
375
80
84
44
25
150
210
125
100
32
108
130
a.
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
p.
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
......
14
48
80
0
0
0
0
0
0
......
18
12
12
20
14
36
15
36
18
12
87
24
12
24
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
8
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
......
......
......
......
2,080
96.6
51.1
8 0
147.7
1 to 48.3
1 to 51.1
1 to 4.0
1 to 4.0
NAROTAMDAS MADHAVDAS,
NAUPÁDA (THÁNA).
No.
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
...
...
...
5
12
17
...
2
4
4
...
1
...
2
1
...
4
...
2
2
3
11
2
1
2
1
1
1
...
...
Monthly Wages.
Rs.
175
195
80
68
52
20
150
a.
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
p.
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
......
......
......
80
142
170
0
0
0
0
0
0
......
28
48
40
0
0
0
0
0
0
......
18 0 0
......
20
13
0
0
0
0
......
39 0 0
......
25
20
30
128
24
12
18
40
20
20
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
......
......
1,675
203.9
59.4
0 0
263.3
......
1 to 59.4
1 to 6.0
1 to 5.9
RATNÁGIRI.
No.
1
...
2
...
1
...
...
...
...
...
2
1
2
7
2
...
2
...
...
...
...
...
...
3
...
1
1
1
3
2
...
1
...
...
...
1
...
Monthly Wages.
Rs.
100
a.
0
p.
0
......
140 0 0
......
20 0 0
......
......
......
......
......
30
12
20
58
24
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
......
18 0 0
......
......
......
......
......
......
26 0 0
......
10
8
9
25
16
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
......
10 0 0
......
......
......
8 0 0
......
534
76.9
27.8
0 0
104.7
......
......
1 to 6.4
1 to 7.0
23
No. IX.
of the Bombay Presidency as it stood on 31st December 1909 .
POONA.
No.
1
....
2
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
1
1
5
5
...
...
1
2
...
...
...
...
...
1
...
1
1
1
2
1
...
...
...
...
...
1
1
Monthly Wages.
Rs.
100
a.
0
p.
0
.........
140 0 0
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
15
12
45
40
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
......
......
10
18
0
0
0
0
......
......
......
......
......
8 0 0
......
8
5
9
20
6
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
......
......
......
......
......
7
45
488
103.1
26.6
0
0
0
0
0
0
129.7
......
......
1 to 8.6
1 to 8.9
DHÁRWÁR.
No.
1
....
2
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
1
2
1
4
...
...
1
1
...
...
...
...
...
1
...
1
*1
1
2
...
...
1
...
...
...
...
...
Monthly Wages.
Rs.
100
a.
0
p.
0
.........
130 0 0
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
15
23
10
35
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
......
......
10
9
0
0
0
0
......
......
......
......
......
10 0 0
......
9
8
7
15
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
......
......
7 0 0
......
......
......
......
......
388
68.0
21.0
0 0
89.0
......
......
1 to 8.5
1 to 10.5
AHMEDABAD.
No.
1
....
2
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
1
3
2
8
1
...
1
1
...
...
...
...
...
2
...
1
1
1
3
1
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
Monthly Wages.
Rs.
100
a.
0
p.
0
.........
155 0 0
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
17
40
20
65
12
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
......
10
9
0
0
0
0
......
......
......
......
......
16 0 0
......
9
5
9
21
6
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
494
100.0
19.2
0 0
119.2
......
......
1 to 7.1
1 to 6.4
SIR COWASJI JEHANGIR,
HYDERABAD.
No.
1
....
2
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
1
2
2
14
...
...
2
...
...
...
...
...
...
1
...
1
1
1
3
1
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
Monthly Wages.
Rs.
150
a.
0
p.
0
.........
160 0 0
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
15
24
20
112
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
......
......
20 0 0
......
......
......
......
......
......
8 0 0
......
8
8
9
24
6
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
......
......
......
......
......
......
......
564
126.4
8.6
0 0
135.0
......
......
1 to 6.7
1 to 4.3
TOTAL.
No.
7
2
12
2
3
2
2
2
1
1
13
30
42
38
6
8
19
4
2
1
3
3
1
15
1
10
9
9
31
9
2
6
1
1
1
2
1
Monthly Wages.
Rs.
860
570
885
152
116
45
300
210
125
100
204
361
415
310
78
96
188
36
36
12
32
33
14
143
15
105
72
85
320
82
24
59
40
20
20
15
45
6,223
774.9
213.7
a.
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
8
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
8
p.
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
988.6
1 to 387.5
1 to 106.9
1 to 6.3
1 to 5.8
* Also does the work of a warder.