NationalLibraryOfScotland/medical-history-of-british-india huggingface dataset:
46
Native States.
15. In the Native States the vaccinators have a good deal to discourage them in the
way of want of willing support from the Native Chiefs,
and in receiving their pay irregularly, frequently being
several months in arrears. The way in which Native Chiefs with large incomes dole out
a few Rupees for the purpose of mitigating such a dangerous, loathsome, and disabling
disease as small-pox, is truly sad ; yet most of them appreciate the advantages of the pro-
tective power of vaccination. While I was at Chotá Udaipur I vaccinated several of the
Rájáh's family at his request, and while there I amputated the arm of a sepoy whose hand
was shot off by a matchlock ; the remains of the hand had been hacked off by a Native
hákim, and both bones with jagged ends were protruding several inches from a ragged
wound. The patient was put under the influence chloroform for the operation. About a
couple of months afterwards Mr. Propert, the Agent of His Excellency the Governor, told
me he saw the man, and that his arm was quite healed.
Popularity of Vaccination.
16. I am unable to say that vaccination is popular, but the Bheels submit to it
generally with an indifferent air, which seems to say, if it
pleases you, it does not do me much harm, and I will al-
low it. As a rule Bheels do not seem to care about the disfiguration of their persons.
They are always burning and scarifying themselves all over the body for the purpose of
curing diseases, frequently " firing " young infants in a truly alarming manner.
Hindrances.
17. The Natives believe that the small-pox is a goddess, and that it is improper
to interfere with her. They are also decidedly partial to
drinking, especially at their various feasts, when they
are quite unmanageable, and sometimes dangerous. I was at Jhálod during the Holí, and
for several days could scarcely get any children to inspect, as most of the Bheels were
drunk, women as well as men.
Expenditure.
18. The expenditure for the Local Funds was Rs. 1,484, for the Native States
Rs. 2,531-11-0, and for the sanctioned establishment of the
Superintendent Rs. 2,997-5-6, total Rs. 7,013-0-6. This
latter represents the pay of the Assistant Superintendent, a clerk, 4 peons, and sta-
tionery, &c.
Aid from the Political Agent.
19. I had frequently, during the year, to request the assistance of the Political Agent
Rewá Kánthá, and it was always most willingly and effect-
ually rendered. Through this means I was enabled to
get a grant of Rs. 3 Bábásháí per annum for each vaccinator for the expense of stationery ;
formerly they generally had to pay for it out of their own pockets.
Tour.
20. I started on my tour on the 1st November 1872, and as this was my first regular
tour I wished to make a complete circuit of my Circle, so
as to obtain personal information of each vaccinator and
his district. In this I succeeded to my satisfaction, as I saw all the vaccinators and their
lymph, and method of working, and examined their registers. I inspected 6,799 children,
visited 215 villages, and travelled 924 miles.
Camp Dohad, 5th May 1873.
47
PRESIDENCY CIRCLE.
Local Superintendent.—Sub-Assistant Surgeon ANANTA' CHANDROBA' , G.G.M.C.
Establishment.—11 Vaccinators (Municipal).
Population, 644,405 (Census of 1872). Total cost, Rs. 11,159-13-3. Average cost of
each successful operation, 13 annas and 7 pies.
Establishment.
Municipal
Years.
1871-72
1872-73.
Total
vaccinated.
15,457
16,415
Compared with the
preceding year.
Increase.
......
958
Decrease.
......
......
Succeess-
fully
vaccina-
ted.
11,843
13,055
Percentage of
success, exclud-
ing those un-
known from
the Total.
In pri-
mary
Vaccina-
tion.
90.2
89.0
In Re-
vacci-
nation,
50.1
44.1
Preliminary Observations.
A continuance, with increased virulence, of the terrible small-pox epidemic that com-
menced in January 1872, topped towards the end by a
fresh outbreak equally extensive, but far less virulent and
fatal, marked the features of the year that ended on the 31st. March 1873. Small-pox was
never absent during the course of the whole year. The fresh epidemic commencing in
January 1872 rapidly increased in severity and extent, and was at its acme during April,
in which month alone 436 persons fell victims to this direful disease. The epidemic then
gradually abated, till in November we had only 18 deaths from small-pox. In the Decem-
ber following, however, ominous signs of a fresh outbreak began to make their appearance.
More fresh attacks of small-pox were everywhere met with, and the deaths during that
month numbered 35. It then spread like wildfire over the entire length and breadth of
the island, and the disease was to be seen in every nook and corner of the city and its
suburbs. There was scarcely a house or a family that had not its sufferer from this
disease. The attacks, however, were mild, and many passed through safely. There were
70 deaths in January, 129 in February, and 189 in March.
2. The destruction of human life from this fell disease, during the past 15 months,
has been fearfully great.No less than 2,233 persons succumbed to its direful influence,
to say nothing of the many that must have been maimed for life, and the very exis-
tence of many of whom must have been rendered wretched and miserable in the extreme.
The carnage was great amongst the children, and especially among the infant portion,
of whom some 892 under 12 months of age, and 425 between 12 and 24 months,
were carried away, making a total of 1,317. 698 between 2 and 9 years brings the num-
ber to 2,015, leaving 281 for ages above 10 years, of whom 5 were very aged indeed. The
following table shows the number of deaths at different ages during the last 15 months,
commencing January 1st 1872, and ending March 31st 1873 :—
50
Inoculated with Bombay
Lymph
...
...
Successful ... ... ...
Failed
...
...
...
Inoculated with Dr. Warlo¬
mont's Lymph
...
Successful ... ... ...
Failed
...
...
...
April 1872.
27
27
...
...
...
...
May
„
26
26
...
3
...
3
June
„
25
24
1
...
...
...
July
„
16
15
1
1
...
1
August „
13
11
2
...
...
...
Sept.„
13
13
...
1
...
1
October „
12
12
...
...
...
...
Nov.„
16
16
...
...
...
...
Dec.„
15
14
1
1
...
1
January 1873
20
20
...
...
...
...
Feb. „
23
23
...
...
...
...
March „
27
27
...
2
2
...
Total.
233
228
5
8
2
6
With 24 exceptions all the re-vaccinations were performed with animal lymph. Out
of the 14,940 primary operations, in 12,663 animal lymph was used. Of these 10,577 proved
successful, giving a percentage of 90.37 of success.
Small-pox.
11. In his annual Report of Vaccine Operations for the year 1870-71 Dr. Pinkerton,
the Superintendent General of Vaccination, makes the
following observations :—
" It appears that small-pox has been generally very little fatal up to the close of the
year 1870-71, but I fear much that it is now on the increase (May), and it seems to be
spreading over the whole world. I hope our vaccinations will stand the test, and demon-
strate its power to guard from death by the most fell and loathsome of all diseases." His
worst fears and anticipations have been confirmed. We have had no respite from small-
pox from the year 1871, and at times the disease was fearfully fatal. Yet his hopes too—
at least so far as Bombay is concerned, and so far as my personal knowledge and the in-
formation on the subject obtained from the mortuary reports go—have also, in my opinion,
been fully realized. During the year under report 1,620 persons died from small-pox. The
following table shows the number of deaths as they occurred in each of the 12 months of
the year :—
Months of the year.
Deaths from small-pox .
April 1872.
437
May
„
327
June
„
211
July
„
117
August „
28
Sept.
„
33
October „
26
Nov.
18
Dec.
„
36
January 1873.
70
February „
129
March „
189
Total.
1,620*
*This should be 1,637.—P. S. T.
55
subject, make a questionable use of their position in preventing the children of their ser-
vants being taken to the stations to be vaccinated. But the upshot is, that they are either
surprised by small-pox, or get their children vaccinated when it too late to be of
any use. Máhálakshumí had its quota of deaths from small-pox from among the Pársís even.
At Warlí there is a Kolíwádá At Máhim there is a small part of it called Bhandárwádá,
lying on the main road, solely occupied by Bhandárís or toddy-drawers. These Bhandá¬
rís have always tried their best to resist our attempts at vaccinating them or their chil-
dren ; and though there was a mortality of only 22 in the whole of Máhim, some 10 deaths of
these were among these Bhandárís of this limited spot. In Máhim we have, too, a number
of the Konkaní-Málwání Hindús so prone to migrate. In the Seo district we have two
Kolíwádás—the Seo and Mázagaon ones. In Shíwrí there is one Kolíwádá, and the greater
number of the deaths from small-pox of that district during the past year were among the
Kolís and two or three in Hindús residing among them. The Jamshetji Jijíbháí Hos-
pital being situated in the Tádwádí district all deaths from small-pox that take place there
are credited to this locality, which consequently shows a disproportionately large
mortality from small-pox. During the past year 31 persons died from small-pox in that
hospital.
There is one particular locality of Bombay which, owing to peculiar circumstances of
ts own, allows of our work being almost exhaustive, and the result, too, is satisfactory.
I allude to the Esplanade. In this district 436 persons were primarily vaccinated, and
there were only three deaths from small-pox during the whole year—two in infants
under one year of age and one in a child some eight or nine years old.
18. The following table shows the percentage of population of the different districts,
and the percentage of successful primary operations therein in the years 1871-72 and
1872-73 :—
[Table
56
Total Population.
Successful Primary Opera-
tions.
1871-72...10,338.
1872-73...12,343.
Percent.of Population
Percent. successful 1871-72...
Percent. successful 1872-73..
Kol ábá.
2.58
1.72
1.75
For t .
4.97
3.38
3.42
Esplanade.
1.64
2.36
2.77
Mar ket .
6.70
6.98
6.49
Mándví
5.45
4.22
3.06
Cha khl á .
5.70
3.60
3.37
Umb a r
k h á d í.
7.73
4.60
5.38
Dongarí.
3.97
7.06
6.48
Dhobí Tal áo.
5.88
6.32
7.39
Pha na s wá dí.
3.22
2.35
2.59
Bhule s hwa r
.
5.59
2.43
4.63
Khá r
á Tal áo.
3.67
2.38
4.76
Ku mb h á rwá d á .
4.28
1.88
2.65
Khe t
wá dí .
3.29
7.46
7.76
Gi r
ga um.
3.85
6.72
4.80
Cha wa pá t
í
.
1.17
1.90
0.90
Wá lke s
hwa r
.
1.20
2.95
1.51
Má h á la
k s
h u mi.
0.67
1.16
2.68
Má z a ga on.
3.25
4.04
2.62
Tá dwá di .
1.57
0.93
0.64
Ká má thípur á .
7.29
9.58
7.54
Bycul l
á.
4.35
2.39
2.64
Par el .
2.14
4.90
3.84
Shíwrí.
0.70
1.45
1.71
Seo.
1.79
4.36
2.32
Má him.
2.23
2.11
4.24
War l
í
.
1.56
0.39
1.36
Wa t
e r Division.
3.56
0.28
0.08
Out s t
at i
on.
..
0.10
0.62
57
It has been frequently remarked that when small-pox makes its appearance in
Bombay as an epidemic, it is seen to prevail in all its parts, in its entire extent, almost
simultaneously. Nor is there any wonder that this is so. Insularly placed as Bombay appears
to be, in the daily course of events it becomes connected with more parts of the world
than any other place in India, inland or on the sea coast. During the last year, of those
that died from small-pox alone, some 26 persons brought the disease into Bombay from ten
outstations, and introduced it into 13 different localities, comprising almost the entire
length and breadth of the island. The same thing must be taking place year after year.
Conduct of the Subordinates.
19. The conduct of the subordinates has been
good.
Byculla, 10th June 1873.
8 VAC
58
KUTCH CIRCLE.
One Native Superintendent, and 9 Native States Vaccinators, under Mr. DORÁBJI
HORMASJÍ, G.G.M.C.
Population 148,402. Total cost, Rs. 2,188-10. Average cost of each successful vacci-
nation, Rs. 1-3-5.
Years.
1871-72 ...
1872-73
Total
vaccinated.
1,706
1,932
Compared with the
preceding
year.
Increase.
......
226
Decrease.
......
......
Successfully
vaccinated.
1,563
1,791
Percentage of success
excluding those
unknown from the
total.
In Primary
Vaccina-
tion.
94.4
94.3
In Re-vac-
cination.
64.0
88.8
1. During the year 1872-73 there were 1,932 vaccine operations performed, of which
1.791 cases were successful, 108 were unsuccessful, and 33 did not come under observation
after being vaccinated. Of the cases vaccinated there were 1,036 males and 896 females
there were 1,327 Hindús, 599 Musalmáns, and 6 Pársís.
2. I am glad to observe that vaccination is gaining a better footing every year. This
year there were performed 226 operations more than those of the last. In order to give an
idea of the progress made during the last successive five years I here annex a table: —
Years.
1868
...
...
...
...
...
...
1869-70
...
...
...
...
...
1870-71
...
...
...
...
...
1871-72
...
...
...
...
...
1872-73
...
...
...
...
...
Total number
vaccinated.
624
610
648
1,706
1,932
Excess over 1868.
24
1,082
1,308
The increased number of operations performed during the last two years was in con-
sequence of the assistance obtained from the Acting Political A gent, Colonel S. C. Law,
59
who exercised his influence in inducing the Judejás to appoint their own vaccinators, and
thus four vaccinators were added to the number of five who were already maintained by
His Highness the Ráo. Although the work performed by the Judejá vaccinators was only
to a limited extent, yet their appointment freed the Darbár vaccinators to work exclu-
sively in the Darbár towns, and thus more work was done by them than in former years.
3. This year there were nine vaccinators at work. His Highness was pleased to
increase their number from four to five. The Chief of Terá and the Judejás of Rohá,
Berájá and Mothárá had each one of their own.
Vaccination in the Darbár towns was performed as follows : —
Bhúj Dispensary
Mándví do.
5 Vaccinators.
...
...
...
Total
102
138
1,194
1,404
in the Bháyád or Judejá towns as follows :—
Terá
...
...
Rohá
...
...
Berájcá
...
...
Mothárá ... ...
Total
26
217
111
84
438
The above figures at once point out the difference in vaccination in the Darbár and
Bháyád towns. The result of 26 persons vaccinated at Terá, during the year round, is very
year indeed.
4. I am sorry to observe that the Bháyáds show great apathy for vaccination. In
she beginning of the year, while Colonel Law was away on furlough, they kept the work at
a standstill. It was again put in motion by Captain G. R. Goodfellow, the present Acting
Political Agent, by stirring them up sharply. As the Agent takes a good deal of interest in
the matter, I have every hope of vaccination making further progress during the next year
by his keeping a constant eye over the Bháyád vaccinators, and increasing their number
wherever possible.
5. Percentage of successful cases in primary vaccination, excluding those unknown.
from the total, was 94.3.
6. The cost of each successful case was Rs. 1-3-5.
Re-vaccination.
7. As the people of Kutch are so much against vaccination, it was found very difficult
to get cases for re-vaccination. There were only six cases
at Bhúj and three at Mándví which were re-vaccinated and
are included in the total number of vaccinations given above.
Lymph.
8. The lymph used was from arm to arm, and was exceedingly good throughout the
year. There are no signs yet of its failing.
Bhúj. 1st April 1873.
TABLES
OF
VACCINATION RETURNS. &c.,
FOR
1872-73.
9—VAC
( 14 )
1
Circle.
KUTCH.
ADEN.
2
Name and Rank of Superinten-
dent.
DORA BJI HORMASJI,
G.G.M.C.
R. W. JAMES, M.D.,
Surgeon Major.
Grand
Total.5
3
Number of Native
Superintendents.
1872-73.
1
..
27
1871-72.
1
..
26
4
Number of Vaccina-
tors.
1872-73.
9
2
373
1871-72.
10
1
370
5
Total Number of Per-
sons vaccinated.
1872-73.
1,932
684
561,876
1871-72.
1,706
446
526,402
6
Collectorate, Political Agency,
or Native State in which
Vaccinations were performed
during the year.
Native
State of
Kutch.
Aden.
Square Miles.
6,764
..
205,252
7
Population of Area included in
last column.
148,402
19,289
21,169,152
8
Name of portion of District or
of Town.
Bhúj, Mándví,
Mundrá, Anjár,
&c.
City of Aden.
9
PRIMARY VACCINATIONS.
A.
SEX.
Males.
1,027
537
289,221
Females.
896
147
257,620
B.
CASTE.
Christian.
..
3
2,469
Hindú.
1,318
25
417,020
Musalmán.
599
110
91,581
Pársi.
6
137
1,595
Other Caste.
..
409
34,176
C.
AGE.
Under 1 year.
383
225
198,484
Above 1 year.
1,540
459
348,357
D.
RESULTS.
Successful.
1,783
490
495,930
Unsuccessful, in-
cluding
those
doubtful.
107
194
28,049
Unknown.
33
..
30,244
E.
Total.
1,923
684
554,223
10
RE-VACCINATIONS.
A.
Successful.
8
..
8,832
B.
Unsuccessful, including
those doubtful.
1
..
4,361
C.
Unknown.
..
..
1,936
D.
Total.
9
..
15,129
11
Percentage
of successful
cases, ex-
cluding those
"Unknown"
from the
Total.
In
Primary
Vaccination.
94.3
71.6
94.6
In Re-vaccina-
tion.
88.8
..
66.9
12
Average Number of Persons vac-
cinated by each Vaccinator.
214
342
1,506
Details of Column 5.
Total number of persons vaccinated ...........
Deduct persons re-vaccinated ..........
Number of persons primarily vaccinated
561,876
15,035
546,841
Details of Primary Vaccinations.
Total number of operations vaccinated ...........
Deduct persons re-vaccinated ..........
Number of operations primarily vaccinated
554,223
546,811
7,332
Details of Re-vaccinations.
Total number of operations (Col. 10 D.) .........
Deduct persons vaccinated ..........
Number of operations in excess persons ....
15,129
15,035
94
(
15
)
A.—VACCINE DEPARTMENT.
CIVIL.
STATEMENT
No. II., showing the Monthly Number and Results of the Vaccinations
performed, in each Circle of Superintendence, in the Bombay Presidency during
the year 1872-73.
1
Circle of
Superintendence.
CENTRAL CIRCLE.
SOUTHERN CIRCLE.
2
MONTHS.
April 1872.
May
„
June
„
July
„
August
„
September „
October
„
November „
December „
January 1873.
February „
March
„
April 1872.
May
„
June
„
July
„
August
„
September „
October
„
November „
December „
January 1873.
February „
March
„
3
District in which
operations were
chiefly conducted
in each month.
Whole Circle
Do.
Do.
Do.
Do.
Do.
Do.
Do.
Do.
Do.
Do.
Do.
Total...
Whole Circle
Do.
Do.
Do.
Do.
Do.
Do.
Do.
Do.
Do.
Do.
Do.
Total..
4
Total
Number
vaccinated.
13,444
9,856
8,858
8,748
7,972
6,840
7,664
8,596
10,199
10,567
9,916
11,477
114,137
7,604
6,193
6,153
5,049
5,945
5,026
4,480
5,277
5,419
6,842
6,470
5,565
70,023
5
RESULTS.
Successful.
11,791
8,652
7,827
7,746
6,822
5,853
6,597
7,525
9,025
9,507
8,822
9,918
100,085
6,498
5,361
5,461
4,289
5,233
4,301
3,693
4,474
4,662
5,817
5,513
4,668
59,970
Unsuccess-
ful, includ-
ing "Doubt-
ful."
696
556
495
504
576
521
457
494
516
376
418
450
6,059
799
558
411
457
530
425
441
434
390
513
574
456
5,988
Unknown.
1,172
883
729
676
727
648
741
740
805
787
791
1,231
9,930
500
409
403
396
346
398
447
448
457
614
504
523
5,445
6
TOTAL.
13,659
10,091
9,051
8,926
8,125
7,022
7,795
8,759
10,346
10,670
10,031
11,599
116,074
7,797
6,328
6,275
5,142
6,109
5,124
4,581
5,356
5,509
6,944
6,591
5,647
71,403
7
Average
percentage
Successful,
excluding
those "Un-
known."
94.4
93.9
94.0
93.8
92.2
91.8
93.5
93.8
94.5
96.1
95.4
95.6
94.2
89.0
90.0
91.2
90.3
90.8
91.0
89.3
91.1
92.2
91.8
90.5
91.1
90.9
( 16 )
1
Circle of
Superintendence.
WESTERN CIRCLE.
NORTHERN CIRCLE.
SINDH CIRCLE.
2
MONTHS.
April 1872.
May
„
June
„
July
„
August
„
September „
October
„
November „
December „
January 1873.
February „
March
„
April 1872.
May „
June
„
July
„
August
„
September „
October
„
November „
December „
January 1873.
February „
March
„
April 1872.
May „
June
„
July
„
August
„
September „
October
„
November „
December „
January 1873.
February „
March
„
3
District in which
operations were
chiefly canducted
in each month.
Whole Circle
Do.
Do.
Do.
Do.
Do.
Do.
Do.
Do.
Do.
Do.
Do.
Total...
Whole Circle
Do.
Do.
Do.
Do.
Do.
Do.
Do.
Do.
Do.
Do.
Do.
Total...
Whole Circle
Do.
Do.
Do.
Do.
Do.
Do.
Do.
Do.
Do.
Do.
Do.
Total...
4
Total
Number
vaccinated.
6,291
6,462
5,584
5,049
6,648
5,754
5,489
5,268
5,476
5,375
6,329
6,087
69,812
9,433
7,966
7,093
6,078
5,166
4,299
5,405
6,514
7,653
8,252
11,013
10,125
88,997
6,396
6,433
6,325
5,520
4,936
4,296
4,876
5,060
6,679
8,765
8,605
7,968
75,859
5
RESULTS.
Successful.
5,875
5,934
5,094
4,598
6,117
5,122
5,050
4,808
4,853
4,760
5,725
5,456
63,392
8,621
7,215
6,390
5,409
4,568
3,830
4,922
6,045
7,072
7,608
9,855
9,066
80,601
5,974
6,070
5,898
5,151
4,626
4,003
4,523
4,766
6,263
8,331
8,116
7,473
71,194
Unsuccess-
ful, includ-
-ng "Doubt-
ful."
382
477
395
363
476
572
401
354
452
357
373
392
4,994
347
342
426
418
430
304
301
220
299
226
535
423
4,271
199
191
220
165
208
204
154
165
275
274
322
310
2,687
Unknown.
128
184
204
166
228
226
193
229
267
357
308
359
2,849
493
432
333
289
228
212
227
278
319
447
672
664
4,594
292
259
320
285
212
203
272
199
244
304
327
304
3,221
6
TOTAL.
6,385
6,595
5,693
5,127
6,821
5,920
5,644
5,391
5,572
5,474
6,406
6,207
71,235
9,461
7,989
7,149
6,116
5,226
4,346
5,450
6,543
7,690
8,281
11,062
10,153
89,466
6,465
6,520
6,438
5,601
5,046
4,410
4,949
5,130
6,982
8,909
8,765
8,075
77,102
7
Average
percentage
Successful,
excluding
those "Un-
known."
93.8
92.5
92.8
92.6
92.7
89.9
92.6
93.1
91.4
93.0
93.8
93.2
92.6
96.1
95.4
93.7
92.8
91.3
92.6
94.2
96.4
95.9
97.1
94.8
95.5
94.9
96.3
96.9
96.4
96.9
95.7
95.1
96.7
96.7
96.7
96.8
96.2
96.0
96.3
( 17 )
1
Circle of
Superintendence.
KÁTHIÁWÁD CIRCLE.
REWÁ KANTHÁ CIRCLE.
PRESIDENCY CIRCLE.
2
MONTHS.
April
1872.
May
„
June
„
July
„
August
„
September „
October
„
November „
December „
January 1873.
February „
March „
April
1872.
May „
June
„
July
„
August
„
September „
October
„
November „
December „
January 1873.
February „
March
„
April
1872.
May „
June
„
July
„
August
„
September „
October
„
November „
3
District in which
operations were
chiefly conducted
in each month.
Whole Circle.
Do.
Do.
Do.
Do.
Do.
Do.
Do.
Do.
Do.
Do.
Do.
Total...
Whole Circle
Do.
Do.
Do.
Do.
Do.
Do.
Do.
Do.
Do.
Do.
Do.
Total...
1st, 2nd. 3rd,
4th, & 5th
Districts.
Do.
Do.
Do.
1st, 2nd, 3rd,
& 4th Dis-
tricts.
1st, 2nd, 3rd,
4th, & 5th
Districts.
1st, 2nd, 3rd,
& 5th Dis¬
tricts.
1st, 2nd, 3rd,
4th, & 5th
Districts.
4
Total
Number
vaccinated.
7,029
6,503
6,221
6,142
6,781
5,009
6,868
5,558
5,185
6,687
7,025
6,560
75,568
1,560
1,553
1,818
1,266
1,536
1,212
1,506
1,325
1,695
1,822
1,760
1,735
18,788
2,801
1,588
1,541
1,102
911
801
898
999
5
RESULTS.
Successful.
6,560
6,080
5,772
5,613
6,217
4,623
6,215
5,230
4,809
6,227
6,473
6,093
69,912
1,504
1,494
1,720
1,233
1,436
1,149
1,438
1,285
1,632
1,747
1,676
1,662
17,976
2,292
1,276
1,242
871
768
640
675
710
Unsuccess-
ful, includ-
ing "Doubt-
ful."
251
259
242
316
377
205
424
151
169
184
303
187
3,068
52
53
61
39
86
61
52
45
46
32
47
35
609
299
205
176
148
129
208
183
194
Unknown.
248
210
237
259
226
208
250
196
224
286
301
293
2,938
34
40
68
14
56
28
35
21
32
52
41
48
469
260
124
136
96
25
26
116
118
6
TOTAL.
7,059
6,549
6,251
6,188
6,820
5,036
6,889
5,577
5,262
6,697
7,077
6,573
75,918
1,590
1,587
1,849
1,286
1,578
1,238
1,525
1,351
1,710
1,831
1,764
1,745
19,054
2,851
1,605
1,554
1,115
922
874
974
1,022
7
Average
percentage
Successful,
excluding
those
Un-
known.
96.3
95.9
95.9
94.6
94.2
95.7
93.6
97.1
96.6
97.2
95.5
97.0
95.7
96.6
96.5
96.5
96.9
94.3
94.9
96.5
96.6
97.2
98.2
97.2
97.9
96.7
88.4
86.1
87.5
85.4
85.6
75.4
78.6
78.5
C—VAC